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an initial state of high density and temperature. Various cosmological models based on the Big Bang concept explain a broad range of phenomena, including

first car model, the Roadster sports car, followed by the Model S sedan in 2012, the Model X SUV in 2015, the Model 3 sedan in 2017, the Model Y crossover

Models A, B, C, F, K, N, R, and S. Hundreds or a few thousand of most of these were sold per year. In 1908, Ford introduced the mass-produced Model T

was also used in this time period. Although the earliest machine learning model was introduced in the 1950s when Arthur Samuel invented a program that calculated

2021, Nintendo officially announced a new model called the Nintendo Switch – OLED Model. The OLED model features a 7-inch (180 mm) 720p OLED display

The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model is a reference model developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that "provides

BMW R1200 GS model. The current model lines of BMW cars are: 1 Series five-door hatchbacks (model code F70). 2 Series two-door coupes (model code G42),

highly styled line of sporty coupes and convertibles derived from existing model lines, initially distinguished by "long hood, short deck" proportions. Originally

1911, Colt 1911, Colt .45, or Colt Government in the case of Colt-produced models) is a single-action, recoil-operated, semi-automatic pistol chambered primarily

database model Network model Graph database Relational model Entity–relationship model Enhanced entity–relationship model Object model Document model Entity–attribute–value

The Ford Model T is an automobile that was produced by the Ford Motor Company from October 1, 1908, to May 26, 1927. It is generally regarded as the first

among them apparel, home décor and ornaments, accessories, toys, scale models of its motorcycles, and video games based on its motorcycle line and the

deck variants Japanese SHVC-001 model (1990–1998) North American SNS-001 model (1991–1997) PAL-region SNSP-001A model (1992–1998) New-Style Super NES

Protocol (IP). Early versions of this networking model were known as the Department of Defense (DoD) model because the research and development were funded

in 2009 as a "slim" model. The redesigned model is 33% smaller, 36% lighter, and consumes 34% to 45% less power than previous models. In addition, it features

Later variations have been widely adopted for training large language models (LLM) on large (language) datasets. Transformers were first developed as

In statistical modeling, regression analysis is a set of statistical processes for estimating the relationships between a dependent variable (often called

In statistics, a logistic model (or logit model) is a statistical model that models the log-odds of an event as a linear combination of one or more independent

(equivalent to $930 in 2024) for the 60 GB model and $499 (equivalent to $780 in 2024) for the 20 GB model—as well as its complex system architecture

launch of the tenth-generation model in 2017. The first-generation Civic was introduced on 11 July 1972, but sold as a 1973 model in Japan. It was equipped

for the GPT family of large language models, the DALL-E series of text-to-image models, and a text-to-video model named Sora. Its release of ChatGPT in

one another. This is often referred to as "the lock and key" model.: 8.3.2  This early model explains enzyme specificity, but fails to explain the stabilization

computing resources are pooled to serve multiple consumers using a multi-tenant model, with different physical and virtual resources dynamically assigned and

of rifles. After more than seven decades since its creation, the AK-47 model and its variants remain one of the most popular and widely used firearms

work in 1957 on a new tandem-rotor helicopter, designated as the Vertol Model 107 or V-107. Around the same time, the United States Department of the

as a pony car. It first went on sale on September 29, 1966, for the 1967 model year and was designed to compete with the Ford Mustang. The Camaro shared

construction, and since the C4 generation, introduced in 1983 as an early 1984 model, Corvettes have used GM's unibody Y‑body platform. All Corvettes used front

documents, or content of the product. The open source model is a decentralized software development model that encourages open collaboration. A main principle

a patent for the transmission mechanism that would be used in the Ford Model T and other automobiles. Ford was born in a farmhouse in Springwells Township

to the political spectrum as well, especially to popular two-dimensional models of it. Most long-standing spectra include the left–right dimension as a

light-duty trucks marketed and manufactured by Ford Motor Company since the 1948 model year. The F-Series is marketed as a range of full-sized pickup trucks positioned

The RGB color model is an additive color model in which the red, green, and blue primary colors of light are added together in various ways to reproduce

personality traits (sometimes known as the five-factor model of personality or OCEAN or CANOE models) are a group of five characteristics used to study personality:

Kendall Nicole Jenner (born November 3, 1995) is an American model, socialite and media personality. She rose to fame in the reality television show Keeping

while others claim that it is innate. Various models have been developed to measure EI: The trait model focuses on self-reporting behavioral dispositions

established classical model of a particular system, and then try to guess the underlying quantum model that would give rise to the classical model in the correspondence

The Black–Scholes /ˌblæk ˈʃoʊlz/ or Black–Scholes–Merton model is a mathematical model for the dynamics of a financial market containing derivative investment

Model of particle physics produced by the quantum excitation of the Higgs field, one of the fields in particle physics theory. In the Standard Model,

nodes called artificial neurons, which loosely model the neurons in the brain. Artificial neuron models that mimic biological neurons more closely have

regulation, as well as the scope of state ownership, vary across different models of capitalism. The extent to which different markets are free and the rules

between their performances and the performances of others. The statistical model explains the empirical findings as a statistical effect in combination with

to being connected to bigger devices, such as desktop screens. The first model sold well beyond its original target market of education, ending up in robotics

April 23, 1995) is an American fashion model and television personality. In 2016, she was named International Model of the Year by the British Fashion Council

Verano Model B (1904) Model C (1905) Model D (1907–1908) Model F & G (1906–1910) Model K (1907–1908) Model 10 (1908–1910) Model S (1907–1908) Model 5 (1908)

In statistics, linear regression is a model that estimates the relationship between a scalar response (dependent variable) and one or more explanatory

cars were not current model cars and could be modified more, but not as much as Modified series cars. It became the Late Model Sportsman Series in 1968

The WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (aka Essential Medicines List or EML), published by the World Health Organization (WHO), contains the medications

of a line of twin-turboprop aircraft produced by Beechcraft. The Model 200 and Model 300 series were originally marketed as the "Super King Air" family;

(born Melanija Knavs, April 26, 1970) is a Slovenian and American former model serving as the first lady of the United States since 2025 as the wife of

Verano Model B (1904) Model C (1905) Model D (1907–1908) Model F & G (1906–1910) Model K (1907–1908) Model 10 (1908–1910) Model S (1907–1908) Model 5 (1908)

but it was longer. Starting in mid-1986, the A70 Supra became a separate model from the Celica. In turn, Toyota also stopped using the prefix Celica and

SIG Sauer of Switzerland bid with their P220 and P226 models, Beretta of Italy submitted their model 92SB-F, FN Herstal of Belgium proposed an updated variant

Elizabeth Jane Hurley (born 10 June 1965) is an English actress and model. Her best-known film roles are Vanessa Kensington in Austin Powers: International

family. The term family is a metaphor borrowed from biology, with the tree model used in historical linguistics analogous to a family tree, or to phylogenetic

total size of the universe is not known. Some of the earliest cosmological models of the universe were developed by ancient Greek and Indian philosophers

describes this model as follows: For centuries, the assumption was made that the longing for sexual interaction was innate, and an inner drive model was used

The CMYK color model (also known as process color, or four color) is a subtractive color model, based on the CMY color model, used in color printing,

This follows Toyota's naming tradition of using the crown name for primary models starting with the Toyota Crown (1955), continuing with the Toyota Corona

(/ʃeɪk/), is a Russian fashion model. She received international recognition when she appeared as the first Russian model on the cover of the 2011 Sports

sewing patterns, and less tangible artefacts such as business process models. People who produce designs are called designers. The term 'designer' usually

to use Edgar F. Codd's relational model. The model was described in his influential 1970 paper, "A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks"

There are two main models that attempt to explain disability in our society: the medical model and the social model. The medical model serves as a theoretical

In astronomy, the geocentric model (also known as geocentrism, often exemplified specifically by the Ptolemaic system) is a superseded description of

the four-cylinder Dodge Model 30-35 touring car. Marketed as a slightly more upscale competitor to the ubiquitous Ford Model T, it pioneered or made standard

include the replacement of the geocentric model of the Solar System with the heliocentric Copernican model, the laws governing the motion of planetary

totalitarianism]. We have come to realize that models which were, in effect, offshoots of totalitarian models do not provide good approximations of post–Stalinist

six-abreast economy seating, retained in the later 720, 727, 737, and 757 models. Although it was not the first commercial jetliner in service, the 707 was

Slimmer hardware revisions of both models replaced the original models on sale in November 2023. A PlayStation 5 Pro model was released on November 7, 2024

design of product they make, known as a model, model variant, or model number (often abbreviated as MN, M/N or model no., and sometimes as M- or Mk). For

Top Model (abbreviated ANTM and Top Model) is an American reality television series and interactive competition in which a number of aspiring models compete

produced the 770 model, a car that was notably popular throughout Germany's Nazi period. Adolf Hitler was known to have driven in a model of this car during

Challenge, Talent, and Top Model. Miss World Talent added in 2001, Miss World Sports added in 2003, Miss World Top Model added in 2004, Miss World Beauty

charge, and spin. They are the only elementary particles in the Standard Model of particle physics to experience all four fundamental interactions, also

an American model, television personality, producer, writer, and actress. Born in Inglewood, California, she began her career as a model at the age of

to break the stalemate of trench warfare of World War I, although early models did not arrive in time for actual combat. The Thompson saw early use by

business model is a business model in which a customer must pay a recurring price at regular intervals for access to a product or service. The model was pioneered

independent variable(s). It is a statistic used in the context of statistical models whose main purpose is either the prediction of future outcomes or the testing

the 318i model used a 1.9 litre version of the M44 engine. Then from 2001, the 318i model used 2.0 litre engines. Since 2015, the 318i model has used

are two simplified models for the nature of these dipoles: the magnetic pole model and the Amperian loop model. These two models produce two different

model (or electron cloud or wave mechanics model), a modern framework for visualizing submicroscopic behavior of electrons in matter. In this model,

The Porsche 911 model series (pronounced Nine Eleven or in German: Neunelf) is a family of german two-door, high performance rear-engine sports cars,

during the 20th century. The 1901 Oldsmobile Curved Dash and the 1908 Ford Model T, both American cars, are widely considered the first mass-produced and

(pronounced [ˈhaɪdiː ˈklʊm]; born 1 June 1973) is a German and American model, television personality, producer, and businesswoman. She appeared on the

generating draws from a probability distribution. They can also be used to model phenomena with significant uncertainty in inputs, such as calculating the

(/ɪmˈpælə, -ˈpɑːlə/) is a full-size car that was built by Chevrolet for model years 1958 to 1985, 1994 to 1996, and 2000 to 2020. The Impala was Chevrolet's

five-kingdom model, this created a six-kingdom model, where the kingdom Monera is replaced by the kingdoms Bacteria and Archaea. This six-kingdom model is commonly

the LX and EX versions of the sedan, LX models being referred to as LX-V6 and EX models as EX-V6. EX-V6 models came equipped similarly to the EX-L with

born 20 July 1980) is a Brazilian fashion model. Since 2001, she has been one of the highest-paid models in the world. In 2007, Bündchen was the 16th-richest

chambers (each holding a single cartridge) for firing. Because most revolver models hold six cartridges before needing to be reloaded, revolvers are commonly

most successful aircraft in history. Cessna delivered the first production model in 1956, and as of 2015[update], the company and its partners had built

mathematical model of computation describing an abstract machine that manipulates symbols on a strip of tape according to a table of rules. Despite the model's simplicity

assets is called a light asset model. Sectors like manufacturing, medical, engineering and chemical comprise heavy asset model businesses, whereas digital

Application software is any computer program that is intended for end-user use – not operating, administering or programming the computer. An application

The Tesla Model S is a battery-electric, four-door full-size car produced by the American automaker Tesla since 2012. The automaker's second vehicle and

revealed to be a higher-end model meant to support gameplay in 4K. This new model was sold alongside the existing model, and all existing software was

ISRCs which are identifiers only. The DOI system uses the indecs Content Model to represent metadata. The DOI for a document remains fixed over the lifetime

notably in the ancient Near East, subscribed to a flat-Earth cosmography. The model has undergone a recent resurgence as a conspiracy theory in the 21st century

was colloquially used as a model name for the truck, even though the option package was also used on other Toyota models, like the 1972 to 1979 Corolla

five-kingdom model, this created a six-kingdom model, where the kingdom Monera is replaced by the kingdoms Bacteria and Archaea. This six-kingdom model is commonly

revealed to be a higher-end model meant to support gameplay in 4K. This new model was sold alongside the existing model, and all existing software was

II, and remains prevalent in some Asian six-continent models. The single American continent model remains a common view in European countries like France

The fundamental particles in the universe are classified in the Standard Model as fermions (matter particles) and bosons (force-carrying particles). There

In atomic physics, the Bohr model or Rutherford–Bohr model was the first successful model of the atom. Developed from 1911 to 1918 by Niels Bohr and building

Australian model. She rose to prominence in 2007 as one of the Victoria's Secret Angels. Kerr was the first Australian Victoria's Secret model and also

automobile manufacturer Toyota. It is Toyota's longest running series of models. As of 2019[update], the sales of the Land Cruiser totalled more than 10

Explorer is a range of SUVs manufactured by Ford Motor Company since the 1991 model year. The first five-door SUV produced by Ford, the Explorer was introduced

A Playmate is a female model featured in the centerfold/gatefold of Playboy magazine as Playmate of the Month (PMOTM). The PMOTM's pictorial includes

his military abilities. In 1645, he was appointed commander of the New Model Army cavalry under Thomas Fairfax, and played a key role in winning the

the Pacific Ocean. Two different, well-cited models, the subsidence model and the antecedent karst model, have been used to explain the development of

5- to 2.5-liters, with the performance-oriented Impreza WRX and WRX STI models upgraded with the addition of turbochargers. Since the third generation

most successful aircraft in history. Cessna delivered the first production model in 1956, and as of 2015[update], the company and its partners had built

and search and rescue roles. In a USAAC competition, Boeing's prototype Model 299/XB-17 outperformed two other entries but crashed, losing the initial

the MagSafe power connector. The 15-inch model was introduced in January 2006 followed by the 17-inch model in April. Later revisions added Intel Core

number of models from 2 to 8 models, excluding its derivatives, ranging from B-segment, C-segment, and D-segment SUVs which include global models and regional

was known within the company as the Model 32, and some initial production aircraft were laid down as export models designated as various LB-30s, in the

waterfall model, feasibility, analysis, design, development, quality assurance, and implementation occur sequentially in that order. This model requires

energy levels, and de Broglie reproduced the Bohr model formula for the energy levels. The Bohr model was based on the assumed quantization of angular

offered in two main variants: the 16 KB Model A (initially priced at £299) and the more popular 32 KB Model B (priced at £399). Although it was costlier

The unified modeling language (UML) is a general-purpose visual modeling language that is intended to provide a standard way to visualize the design of

Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment. After the discovery of the neutron in 1932, models for a nucleus composed of protons and neutrons were quickly developed by

perhaps the Model 92's two most important advanced design features had first appeared on its immediate predecessor, the 1974 .380 caliber Model 84. These

The client–server model is a distributed application structure that partitions tasks or workloads between the providers of a resource or service, called

Model United Nations, also known as Model UN (MUN), is an educational simulation of the United Nations to teach students about diplomacy, international

4-wheel drive", although not all models come equipped with the four-wheel drive system. For the third-generation model, Toyota offered both short- and

the Big Bang with dark matter and dark energy, known as the Lambda-CDM model. Theoretical astrophysicist David N. Spergel has described cosmology as

critics, and sold over 80 million units during its ten-year lifetime. Several models of the console were released, before the PSP line was succeeded by the PlayStation

kind of 3D modeling tool, and models scanned into a computer from real-world objects (Polygonal Modeling, Patch Modeling and NURBS Modeling are some popular

created under Alexander Trotman's Ford 2000 plan, which aimed to globalize model development and sell one compact vehicle worldwide. The original Focus was

Rosie Alice Huntington-Whiteley (born 18 April 1987) is an English model and actress. She is best known for her work for lingerie retailer Victoria's

The Beechcraft Model 18 (or "Twin Beech", as it is also known) is a 6- to 11-seat, twin-engined, low-wing, tailwheel light aircraft manufactured by the

BMW M GmbH. M3 models have been produced for every generation of 3 Series since the E30 M3 was introduced in 1986. The initial model was available in

variants: Model 35 Bonanza (1947–1982; V-tail) Model 33 Debonair or Bonanza (1960–1995; conventional tail) Model 36 Bonanza (1968–present; a stretched Model 33)

Colt recommended, the Air Force declared that the AR-15 was its 'standard model' and ordered 8,500 rifles and 8.5 million rounds. Advocates for the AR-15

is a candidate for a theory of everything, a self-contained mathematical model that describes all fundamental forces and forms of matter. Despite much

shortened code formed by combining the model number and the variant designator (e.g. "B741" for all -100 models). The first 747-100s were built with six

OpenTravel Alliance, FpML, MISMO, and the National Information Exchange Model are based on XML and the rich features of the XML schema specification.

numerous models, each iteration bringing changes in hardware, software, performance and design. The iPhone series has expanded to include various models catering

The Consolidated Model 28, more commonly known as the PBY Catalina (US Navy designation), is a flying boat and amphibious aircraft designed by Consolidated

Heliocentrism (also known as the heliocentric model) is a superseded astronomical model in which the Earth and planets orbit around the Sun at the center

1950s; the first Held javelins were also wooden with steel tips, but later models were made entirely of metal.: 478–479  These new javelins flew further,

all models, making it the official name in the US for all P-40s. The British Commonwealth and Soviet air forces used the name Tomahawk for models equivalent

that year. On May 3, 2016, Murphy had a daughter Izzy Oona by Australian model Paige Butcher, whom he had been dating since 2012. Murphy and Butcher are

The model year (sometimes abbreviated as MY) is a method of describing the version of a product which has been produced over multiple years. The model year

The Nissan GT-R (Gran Turismo–Racing; model code: R35; Japanese: 日産・GT-R; Nissan GT-R) is a series of cars built by Japanese marque Nissan since 2007

a whole industry of plastic model kits known as Gunpla which makes up 90 percent of the Japanese character plastic-model market. Academics in Japan have

models. A model is an abstract and informative representation of reality (a "model of reality"), similar to the way that a map is a graphical model that

'height' or 'highness'). The IS was introduced as an entry-level sport model positioned below the ES in the Lexus lineup. The first-generation Altezza

modeling, direct modeling has the ability to include the relationships between selected geometry (e.g., tangency, concentricity). Assembly modelling is

A hidden Markov model (HMM) is a Markov model in which the observations are dependent on a latent (or hidden) Markov process (referred to as X {\displaystyle

display and printing hardware, vector data models and file formats, as well as the software based on these data models (especially graphic design software,

Crown models to replace the fifteenth-generation model. The first model that is available is the Crossover-type Crown. The remaining three models: Sedan

in 1889 the Lebel Model 1886 rifle was obtained through semi-official channels from France. It was supplied together with a model of the cartridge and

partitioning of sums of squares, experimental techniques and the additive model. Laplace was performing hypothesis testing in the 1770s. Around 1800, Laplace

including the ballad "Alison". Costello's next two albums, This Year's Model (1978) and Armed Forces (1979), recorded with his backing band the Attractions

is conventional to begin with a statistical population or a statistical model to be studied. Populations can be diverse groups of people or objects such

and the family lived over the shop. Stewart's main hobby was railway modelling. The family was mostly focused on football; Stewart's father had played

all models, making it the official name in the US for all P-40s. The British Commonwealth and Soviet air forces used the name Tomahawk for models equivalent

excess minority carriers. Detailed transistor models of transistor action, such as the Gummel–Poon model, account for the distribution of this charge explicitly

subatomic particle that is not composed of other particles. The Standard Model presently recognizes seventeen distinct particles—twelve fermions and five

pin-up model is a model whose mass-produced pictures and photographs have wide appeal within the popular culture of a society. Pin-up models are usually

designated under the model codes E90 (saloon), E91 (estate, marketed as 'Touring'), E92 (coupé) and E93 (convertible). The model was introduced in December

and images. There are different models of open access publishing and publishers may use one or more of these models. Different open access types are

model of the F-85 line but became a separate model by 1965 with the F-85 nameplate continued only on the lowest-priced models through the 1972 model year

explained by the concerted MWC model put forth by Monod, Wyman, and Changeux, or by the sequential model (also known as the KNF model) described by Koshland,

In 3D computer graphics, 3D modeling is the process of developing a mathematical coordinate-based representation of a surface of an object (inanimate or

MacBook Air model features two USB Type-A 3.0 ports and a Thunderbolt 2 port, as well as an SDXC card slot (only on the 13-inch model). This model of MacBook

models were often physically identical to other models, in which case they are omitted in favor of the identical twin. Macintosh List of Mac models grouped

species with population models. Most models are continuous, but recently scientists have been able to implement chaotic models in certain populations.

In microeconomics, supply and demand is an economic model of price determination in a market. It postulates that, holding all else equal, the unit price

drive turbocharged models were manufactured from October 1986 to June 1999. Variable valve timing came in certain Japanese models starting from December

entity–relationship model (or ER model) describes interrelated things of interest in a specific domain of knowledge. A basic ER model is composed of entity

December 1956, continuing until the introduction of the C-130B model in 1959. Some A-models were equipped with skis and re-designated C-130D. As the C-130A

Air line comprises a number of twin-turboprop models that have been divided into two families. The Model 90 and 100 series developed in the 1960s are known

through a tailgate." When a model range includes multiple body styles, such as sedan, hatchback, and station wagon, the models typically share their platform

"cluster models" is key to understanding the differences between the various algorithms. Typical cluster models include: Connectivity models: for example

marketing a "value version" of the full-sized Coronet Silver Challenger. From model years 1970 to 1974, the first-generation Dodge Challenger pony car was built

Thomson's model is popularly known as the plum pudding model, though neither Thomson nor his colleagues used this analogy. Thomson's model was incomplete

vehicles. Its major markets are the United States, Canada and China; Cadillac models are distributed in 34 additional markets worldwide. Historically, Cadillac

run of special North American models known as the Leathersport Models. This package was essentially an uprated GS model with added LS badges on each B-pillar

simplified representations (models) of the system in order to understand it and to predict or impact its future behavior. These models may define the structure

(GPT-3) is a large language model released by OpenAI in 2020. Like its predecessor, GPT-2, it is a decoder-only transformer model of deep neural network,

A relational database (RDB) is a database based on the relational model of data, as proposed by E. F. Codd in 1970. A Relational Database Management System

game consoles, it primarily competed with the Nintendo 3DS. The original model of the handheld includes a 5-inch (130 mm) OLED multi-touch capacitive touchscreen

Shields (born May 31, 1965) is an American actress and Businesswoman. A child model starting at the age of 11 months, Shields gained widespread notoriety at

previous models made by Tesla. The Model 3 was the world's top-selling plug-in electric car for three years, from 2018 to 2020, before the Tesla Model Y, a

and Bandai's WonderSwan. The original model was followed in 2003 by the Game Boy Advance SP, a redesigned model with a frontlit screen and clamshell form

The Nordic model comprises the economic and social policies as well as typical cultural practices common in the Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland

slow until the NHW20 (XW20) model arrived. Toyota sold about 123,000 first-generation Priuses. Production of the NHW11 model commenced in May 2000 at the

1992) is an American model and actress. She first appeared in the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue in 2011, and was the cover model for the 2012, 2013

the university's top-ranked Model UN team. YIRA also has a Europe-based offshoot, Yale Model Government Europe, other Model UN conferences such as YMUN

series Prime model SM-Nxxx – Note model SM-Jxxx – J series model SM-Axxx – A series model SM-Mxxx – M series model SM-Exxx – F series model and some E series

opposites.) The Rescorla–Wagner (R–W) model is a relatively simple yet powerful model of conditioning. The model predicts a number of important phenomena

sport utility vehicles—both crossovers and fully off-road worthy SUVs and models, including one pickup truck. Previously, Jeep's range included other pick-ups

opposites.) The Rescorla–Wagner (R–W) model is a relatively simple yet powerful model of conditioning. The model predicts a number of important phenomena

sport utility vehicles—both crossovers and fully off-road worthy SUVs and models, including one pickup truck. Previously, Jeep's range included other pick-ups

framework grew out of the disability rights movement and builds on the social model of disability, arguing that disability partly arises from societal barriers

this model explains the exponential kinetics of cargo exit of both large and small proteins, whereas other models cannot. Weaknesses: This model cannot

The Remington Model 870 is a pump-action shotgun manufactured by Remington Arms Company, LLC. It is widely used by the public for shooting sports, hunting

this model uses the new Ford global B-car platform. The model was launched under the company's new "One Ford" strategy, which called for single models to

Cooper S models featured twin fuel tanks as standard. The smaller-engine model was not well received, and only 963 had been built when the model was discontinued

source of carbon and energy. E. coli is the most widely studied prokaryotic model organism, and an important species in the fields of biotechnology and microbiology

for the 2005 model year in conjunction with the company's 2003 centenary. The second generation Ford GT became available for the 2017 model year. The GT

airliner variant, the Boeing Model 377 Stratocruiser. In 1948, Boeing introduced the KB-29 tanker, followed in 1950 by the Model 377-derivative KC-97. A line

photography model Fashion photography Gravure model List of glamour models Simpson, Mark (23 March 2015). "How men became the new glamour models". The Daily

focusing on modeling software to match a domain according to input from that domain's experts. DDD is against the idea of having a single unified model; instead

Rover Defender refresh, the marque today includes two models of Discovery, four distinct models of Range Rover, and after a three-year hiatus, a second

with that modelling approach means that monocompartmental models and above all two compartmental models are the most-frequently used. The model outputs

Software as a service (SaaS /sæs/) is a cloud computing service model where the provider offers use of application software to a client and manages all

conditioning (operant and classical), cognitive models, and the cue reactivity model. However, no one model completely illustrates substance abuse. Risk

911 models, 18,080 were 718 Boxster and Cayman models, 91,117 were Macans, 98,113 were Cayennes, 35,241 were Panameras and 36,823 were Taycan models. Of

companion had been called the Toyota Auris. Early models were mostly rear-wheel drive, while later models have been front-wheel drive. Four-wheel drive versions

were "unbelievably awful". They also identified weaknesses in existing models' attempt to negotiate the trade-off between capacity and portability: flash

its General Motors counterpart Cadillac. However, beginning with the 2021 model year, they only offer SUV and crossover vehicles. The division helped to

October 9, 1996) is an American model. Hadid has made 35 appearances on international Vogue covers. In 2022, she was named Model of the Year by the British

professionally as Milla Jovovich (MEE-lə), is an American actress and former fashion model. Her starring roles in numerous science-fiction and action films led the

with two models powered by T35 turboprops. The Model 464-16 was a "nuclear only" bomber with a 10,000-pound (4,500 kg) payload, while the Model 464-17 was

theoretical models include short-term models like the Keynesian cross, the IS–LM model and the Mundell–Fleming model, medium-term models like the AD–AS model, building

runs iPadOS, a tablet-optimized fork of the iOS operating system. Early models were distinguished from other iPads by their ability to use the Apple Pencil

The Westminster system, or Westminster model, is a type of parliamentary government that incorporates a series of procedures for operating a legislature

entire galaxies appear like tiny particles. In the standard Lambda-CDM model of cosmology, the mass–energy content of the universe is 5% ordinary matter

known mononymously as Cassie, is an American singer, dancer, actress, and model. Born in New London, Connecticut, she began her musical career after meeting

Category:Legion of Honour in heraldry Original Légionnaire insignia, the first ever model (1804) Late Empire Légionnaire insignia: the front features Napoleon's profile

The Pope Model L was a motorcycle produced by Pope Manufacturing Company in Westfield, Massachusetts, between 1914 and 1920. The Model L was, at 70 miles

12 June 1981) is a Brazilian model. She was a Victoria's Secret Angel from 1999 to 2018. She was the longest-running model and named "the most valuable

The Process Maturity Levels introduced became the Capability Maturity Model Integration for Development (CMMI-DEV), which defined how the US Government

criticisms over the rotorcraft's power, Bell quickly developed multiple models furnished with more powerful engines; in comparison to the prototype's Lycoming

difference between an observed value and the fitted value provided by a model) is minimized. The most important application is in data fitting. When the

rotation estimation or out-of-sample testing, is any of various similar model validation techniques for assessing how the results of a statistical analysis

Stretch-Limousine. In the United States, two-door sedan models were marketed as Tudor in the Ford Model A (1927–1931) series. Automakers use different terms

the quality effects model defaults to the IVhet model – see previous section). A recent evaluation of the quality effects model (with some updates) demonstrates

a 2,612 cc straight-four engine model Type A, followed by a 3,564 cc model, as well as 4,680 cc and 5,720 cc models. These cars were successful even

1970 by British Leyland and is now in its fifth generation. Additional models have been launched under the Range Rover name, including the Range Rover

context is generally credited to the Tech Model Railroad Club (TMRC) of MIT from c. 1960. In the complex model system, there were scram switches located

format of the earlier classic Mac OS. The imaging model of the Quartz graphics layer is based on the model common to Display PostScript and PDF, leading to

data to be sent to a computer, and responses printed. Some teleprinter models could also be used to create punched tape for data storage (either from

The Foundational Model of Anatomy Ontology (FMA) is a reference ontology for the domain of human anatomy. It is a symbolic representation of the canonical

published in 1926, Wallas presented one of the first models of the creative process. In the Wallas model, creative insights and illuminations may be explained

The Ford Bronco is a model line of SUVs manufactured and marketed by Ford. The first SUV model developed by the company, five generations of the Bronco

The Dodge Charger is a model of automobile marketed by Dodge in various forms over eight generations since 1966. The first Charger was a show car in 1964

actress and former fashion model. MacDowell is known for her starring film roles in romantic comedies and dramas. She has modeled for Calvin Klein and has

The IBM Personal Computer (model 5150, commonly known as the IBM PC) is the first microcomputer released in the IBM PC model line and the basis for the

(tag), a possible tag in a comment in programming XXX model, a variant of the quantum Heisenberg model of magnetic ordering XXX, the ISO 9362 (SWIFT/BIC)

the A4 are built on the Volkswagen Group MLB platform shared with several models and brands across the Volkswagen Group. The Audi A4 automobile layout consists

The Westminster system, or Westminster model, is a type of parliamentary government that incorporates a series of procedures for operating a legislature

actress and former fashion model. MacDowell is known for her starring film roles in romantic comedies and dramas. She has modeled for Calvin Klein and has

There have been ten official versions to date, and the designation of each model is most commonly a Roman numeral. All generations use two-litre intercooled

Chevrolet but below Oldsmobile, Buick, and Cadillac. Starting with the 1959 models, marketing was focused on selling the lifestyle that the car's ownership

The Foundational Model of Anatomy Ontology (FMA) is a reference ontology for the domain of human anatomy. It is a symbolic representation of the canonical

the A4 are built on the Volkswagen Group MLB platform shared with several models and brands across the Volkswagen Group. The Audi A4 automobile layout consists

rotation estimation or out-of-sample testing, is any of various similar model validation techniques for assessing how the results of a statistical analysis

nickname Twiggy, is an English model, actress, and singer. She was a British cultural icon and a prominent teenage model during the swinging '60s in London

The Pope Model L was a motorcycle produced by Pope Manufacturing Company in Westfield, Massachusetts, between 1914 and 1920. The Model L was, at 70 miles

reality is a self-simulation. He calls the theory the Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe. The thesis is self-published. He has been interviewed and

of his weather model with initial condition data that were rounded in a seemingly inconsequential manner. He noted that the weather model would fail to

datum, and also describes the associated Earth Gravitational Model (EGM) and World Magnetic Model (WMM). The standard is published and maintained by the United

difference between an observed value and the fitted value provided by a model) is minimized. The most important application is in data fitting. When the

The New Model Army or New Modelled Army was a standing army formed in 1645 by the Parliamentarians during the First English Civil War, then disbanded after

Business Jet versions have been produced since the 737NG, as well as military models. As of March 2025[update], 16,805 Boeing 737s have been ordered and 12,030

recoil-operated semi-automatic pistol. The Luger was produced in several models and by several nations from 1898 to 1949. The design was first patented

The IBM Personal Computer (model 5150, commonly known as the IBM PC) is the first microcomputer released in the IBM PC model line and the basis for the

Standard deviation is often used to compare real-world data against a model to test the model. For example, in industrial applications the weight of products

of multiple universes. Some other multiverse concepts include twin-world models, cyclic theories, M-theory, and black-hole cosmology. The anthropic principle

similar to Model 22 Ko. G4M2a Model 24 Otsu (Mitsubishi Navy Type 1 Attack Bomber Model 24 Otsu) armament similar to Model 22 Otsu. G4M2a Model 24 Hei (Mitsubishi

Lotka–Volterra equations, also known as the Lotka–Volterra predator–prey model, are a pair of first-order nonlinear differential equations, frequently

for the models armed with 76.2 mm guns, and T-34-85 for models armed with 85 mm guns, with minor models distinguished by year, as T-34 Model 1940. Some

data to be sent to a computer, and responses printed. Some teleprinter models could also be used to create punched tape for data storage (either from

Smith & Wesson Model 78G Smith & Wesson Model 1913 also known as Model 35 Smith & Wesson Model 439— updated model 39 Smith & Wesson Model 459—S&W's entry

abilities. Further research has been conducted to examine their heart as a model of human single ventricle and excessive trabeculation. Axolotls were also

by supply and demand expressed by sellers and buyers. Such markets, as modeled, operate without the intervention of government or any other external authority

prelates such as abbots and major superiors, are based upon this original model of prelacy. In a general sense, a "prelate" in the Catholic Church and other

supermodel is a highly paid fashion model who has a worldwide reputation and background in haute couture and commercial modeling. The term became popular in the

rapid application development, and extreme programming. A life-cycle "model" is sometimes considered a more general term for a category of methodologies

trained model"; in this context inferring properties of the model is referred to as training or learning (rather than inference), and using a model for prediction

from the market, with the Alfa Romeo Spider as one of the few comparable models still in production, though at a significantly higher price. That left the

Toyota Hilux pickup truck with a fiberglass shell over the bed, but the model has since undergone significant independent development into a cross between

energy level (or orbit) to another. Although the Bohr model has been supplanted by other models, its underlying principles remain valid. He conceived

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Fuel Economy Regulations for 1977 and Later Model Year (dated July 1996) includes definitions for classes of automobiles.

Netflix, Hulu, Disney+, Peacock, Max and Paramount+, use a subscription model that requires users to pay a monthly fee for access to a selection of movies

classified in three variants: the original M82A1 (and M82A3) models, the bullpup M82A2 model, and the Barrett M107A1, with an attached muzzle brake (designed

algorithms is that the latter do not assume knowledge of an exact mathematical model of the Markov decision process, and they target large MDPs where exact methods

the replacement of the Ford F-Series panel van, four generations of the model line have been produced. Marketed for both cargo and passenger transport

common cylindrical-coordinate representations of points in an RGB color model. The two representations rearrange the geometry of RGB in an attempt to

opposed to revolution as well as the perceived authoritarianism of the Soviet model, nonetheless the eventual abolition of capitalism was still being upheld

A digital elevation model (DEM) or digital surface model (DSM) is a 3D computer graphics representation of elevation data to represent terrain or overlaying

also slows the rate of structure formation. Assuming that the lambda-CDM model of cosmology is correct, dark energy dominates the universe, contributing

for a model of ZFC in which the continuum hypothesis fails, or a model of ZF in which the axiom of choice fails. Forcing adjoins to some given model of set

crossover SUV manufactured by Japanese automaker Honda since 1995. Initial models of the CR-V were built using the same platform as the Civic. Honda began

version of the software. This business model has been used in the software industry since the 1980s. A subset of this model used by the video game industry is

production bike. Models which are actual top speed record holders have their make, model, and speed in bold font, while slower models which were the fastest

the BAR as a light machine gun, often fired from a bipod (introduced on models after 1938). A variant of the original M1918 BAR, the Colt Monitor machine

V8 engines and production models were powered by 289 cu in (4.7 L) engines as used in the Ford Mustang. Five prototype models were built with roadster

Mercedes-Benz. Originally developed as a military off-roader, later more luxurious models were added to the line. In certain markets, it was sold under the Puch name

foreign markets where it was most popular. It was followed by the lightweight Model C Harley, followed by a variety of DKW-based designs. Companies portal Transport

crossover SUV manufactured by Japanese automaker Honda since 1995. Initial models of the CR-V were built using the same platform as the Civic. Honda began

solution. The most basic model is the Black–Scholes model. More sophisticated models are used to model the volatility smile. These models are implemented using

January 2006 as a mobile-only series, consisting of single- and dual-core models. It was then succeeded later in July by the Core 2 series, which included

evolved with advancements in technology, leading to a vast array of types and models in the 21st century. Cameras function through a combination of multiple

personal luxury car manufactured and marketed by Ford Motor Company for model years 1955 to 2005, with a hiatus from 1998 to 2001. Ultimately gaining

pickup. Model code XK30 denotes rear-wheel drive models, while XK40 is for four-wheel drives. Publicly introduced in May 1999 as a 2000 model, the Tundra

merged with Meguro in 1931. The brand was revived by Kawasaki with a new K3 model introduced in Japan on February 1, 2021. Once a prestige brand, supplying

also slows the rate of structure formation. Assuming that the lambda-CDM model of cosmology is correct, dark energy dominates the universe, contributing

opposed to revolution as well as the perceived authoritarianism of the Soviet model, nonetheless the eventual abolition of capitalism was still being upheld

Toyota marque and an equivalent model name. In 2005, a hybrid version of the RX crossover debuted and additional hybrid models later joined the division's

linear model (GLM) is a flexible generalization of ordinary linear regression. The GLM generalizes linear regression by allowing the linear model to be

skier Irina Shayk, Russian model Peng Shuai, Chinese tennis player Michelle Waterson, American mixed martial artist and model Alex Turner, English musician

American automobile built and produced by Pontiac from the 1967 to 2002 model years. Designed as a pony car to compete with the Ford Mustang, it was introduced

Demisexuality Fraysexuality Aceflux Non-heterosexual Questioning Split attraction model In society Asexuality and religion Representation in fiction In media Timeline

The Boeing B-47 Stratojet (Boeing company designation Model 450) is a retired American long-range, six-engined, turbojet-powered strategic bomber designed

Mercedes-Benz. Originally developed as a military off-roader, later more luxurious models were added to the line. In certain markets, it was sold under the Puch name

within the ensemble model are generally referred as "base models", "base learners", or "weak learners" in literature. These base models can be constructed

Cynthia Ann Crawford (born February 20, 1966) is an American model. During the 1980s and 1990s, she was among the most popular supermodels and a ubiquitous

and by how much either will be compromised. A "color model" is an abstract mathematical model describing the way colors can be represented as tuples

wants of the consumer. From a model-building perspective, the 4 Ps has attracted a number of criticisms. Well-designed models should exhibit clearly defined

net, belief network, or decision network) is a probabilistic graphical model that represents a set of variables and their conditional dependencies via

August 1992) is an English model and actress. She signed with Storm Management after leaving school in 2009. Delevingne won Model of the Year at the British

large luxury models throughout the 1960s and 1970s—comprising the Type 3, Type 4 and the K70—to supplement the Beetle, but none of these models achieved the

Touch model, released on May 28, 2019, is the seventh-generation model. iPod Touch models were distinguished by storage space and color; all models of the

Railway modelling (UK, Australia, New Zealand, and Ireland) or model railroading (US and Canada) is a hobby in which rail transport systems are modelled at

2010, then–chief executive Sergio Marchionne announced and previewed a new model of the Viper for 2012. In 2014, the Viper was named number 10 on the "Most

V8 engines and production models were powered by 289 cu in (4.7 L) engines as used in the Ford Mustang. Five prototype models were built with roadster

''Hand Ejector, Model 1896'' in .32 S&W Long caliber, followed by the very similar, yet improved, Model 1899 (later known as the Model 10), which introduced

statistical significance. The binomial distribution is frequently used to model the number of successes in a sample of size n drawn with replacement from

Amber Rose Levonchuck (born October 21, 1983) is an American model and television personality. She gained attention after she starred in the music video

organized into layers in the hippocampus, it has frequently been used as a model system for studying neurophysiology. The form of neural plasticity known

and molecules. Quantum mechanics successfully implemented the Standard Model that describes the three non-gravitational forces: strong nuclear, weak

Lotka–Volterra equations, also known as the Lotka–Volterra predator–prey model, are a pair of first-order nonlinear differential equations, frequently

convertible models have been marketed as the 4 Series; these styles no longer being included in the 3 Series. The 3 Series is BMW's best-selling model, accounting

Group A, Group N, Rally, Club and drift racing. For the first-generation model, Toyota marketed the sports car as the 86 in Asia, Australia, North America

Jeane Mortenson; June 1, 1926 – August 4, 1962) was an American actress and model. Known for playing comic "blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of

the Sea Knight, which was originally designated by the firm as the Vertol Model 107, commenced during 1956. It was envisioned as a successor to the first

webcam model (colloquially, camgirl, camboy, or cammodel) is a video performer who streams on the Internet with a live webcam broadcast. A webcam model often

Mercury was established to bridge the gap between the Ford and Lincoln model lines within Ford Motor Company. From 1945 until its closure, it formed

the replacement of the Ford F-Series panel van, four generations of the model line have been produced. Marketed for both cargo and passenger transport

resembles a model, so as to deceive a dupe, all three being of different species. A Batesian mimic, such as a hoverfly, is harmless, while its model, such as

Macworld conference on January 15, 2008. The first MacBook Air was a 13.3-inch model, initially promoted as the world's thinnest notebook at 1.9 cm (0.75 in)

36) Schofield Model 3 (.45 Schofield) Smith & Wesson Model 10 (.38 Special) Smith & Wesson Model 12 (.38 Special) Smith & Wesson Model 15 (.38 Special)

body styles. The later models are most commonly known by their trademark round brake and tail lights. The majority of Skyline models are rear-wheel drive

regression coefficients are affected by the other predictor variables in the model … The magnitudes of the standardized regression coefficients are affected

charged on a pay-per-usage or subscription basis, although other revenue models such as freemium are also used. For customers, the advantages of temporary

Christina Rene Hendricks (born May 3, 1975) is an American actress and former model. With an extensive career on screen and stage, she has received various

22 May 1970) is a British fashion model. Beginning her career at the age of eight, Campbell was one of six models of her generation declared supermodels

stereoisomer but not another. The classic model for the enzyme-substrate interaction is the induced fit model. This model proposes that the initial interaction

platform. Audi announced the first generation A3 (Typ 8L) in June 1995. The model was launched for the European market in September 1996 and marked Audi's

engine released under the name FirePower, not "Hemi," in 1950 for the 1951 model year. The first version of the FirePower engine had a displacement of 331 cu in

22 May 1970) is a British fashion model. Beginning her career at the age of eight, Campbell was one of six models of her generation declared supermodels

and debuted in early 2006 as a 2007 model. The sixth generation ES debuted in the first half of 2012 as a 2013 model, and features increased cabin dimensions

are confronted with a variety of models. The liberals favor the American model and share the view that the Soviet model has become archaic and should be

Amber Rose Levonchuck (born October 21, 1983) is an American model and television personality. She gained attention after she starred in the music video

by elementary particles described by the Standard Model of particle physics. Within the Standard Model, the strong interaction is carried by a particle

Karlie Elizabeth Kloss (born August 3, 1992) is an American model. She was a Victoria's Secret Angel from 2013 until 2015, when she resigned to study

RYB color model historically used in the arts, purple is a secondary color created by combining red and blue pigments. In the CMYK color model used in modern

regression coefficients are affected by the other predictor variables in the model … The magnitudes of the standardized regression coefficients are affected

crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Ford Motor Company since the 2001 model year. The first Ford SUV derived from a car platform, the Escape fell below

A pyramid scheme is a business model which, rather than earning money (or providing returns on investments) by sale of legitimate products to an end consumer

Christie Lee Brinkley (née Hudson; born February 2, 1954) is an American model. Brinkley appeared on an unprecedented three consecutive covers of Sports

convertible models have been marketed as the 4 Series; these styles no longer being included in the 3 Series. The 3 Series is BMW's best-selling model, accounting

placed under the control of the group's Audi division. New products and model lines were introduced to the brand's portfolio and brought to the market

model. This engine was an all-aluminium construction with double overhead camshafts and was used in several models until 2000, when the Virage model was

from the 2008 model. The shift shaft was upgraded to allow smoother shifts. The 2010 model received slight changes from the 2009 model, including, upgraded

is the study of formal logic within mathematics. Major subareas include model theory, proof theory, set theory, and recursion theory (also known as computability

corporations by total revenue. Costco originally began with a wholesale business model aimed at enrolling businesses as members, then also began to enroll individual

arranged in accordance with traditional Chinese feng shui following the model of the ancient Chinese capitals of Chang'an and Luoyang. The emperors of

Katherine Ann Moss (born 16 January 1974) is an English model. Arriving towards the end of the "supermodel era", Moss rose to fame in the early 1990s

ballistics of the .357 Magnum. Lastly, there was a Chinese-manufactured model chambered for .45 ACP. Despite the pistol's worldwide popularity and fame

Tuscany. It replaced the first generation Previa van in 1997 (for the 1998 model year) with a more conventional front-wheel drive layout and shares a heavily

between 1838 and 1847, who devised it as a model of population growth by adjusting the exponential growth model, under the guidance of Adolphe Quetelet.

the depersonalization, the expectancy and the dissociation models. A depersonalization model was proposed in the 1970s by professor of psychiatry Russell

Christina Rene Hendricks (born May 3, 1975) is an American actress and former model. With an extensive career on screen and stage, she has received various

mək-FUR-sən; née Gow; born (1964-03-29)29 March 1964) is an Australian model, businesswoman, television host, and actress. She is known for her record

capitalism, Rhine-Alpine capitalism, the Rhenish model, and social capitalism, is a socioeconomic model combining a free-market capitalist economic system

November 1, 1972) is an American actress, model, and television personality. She began her career in 1993 as a nude model for Playboy magazine and was later

the Sea Knight, which was originally designated by the firm as the Vertol Model 107, commenced during 1956. It was envisioned as a successor to the first

36) Schofield Model 3 (.45 Schofield) Smith & Wesson Model 10 (.38 Special) Smith & Wesson Model 12 (.38 Special) Smith & Wesson Model 15 (.38 Special)

the Standard Model is a possible candidate for physics beyond the Standard Model. However, no supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model have been experimentally

of the S&W Model 29 and the .44 Magnum Ruger Blackhawks are still in production, and have been joined by numerous other makes and models of .44 Magnum

Castro ascended to the position of prime minister and adopted the Leninist model of socialist development, allying with the Soviet Union. One of the leaders

Arteon in 2017. In January 2011, Volkswagen introduced a separate Passat model line, internally designated "Volkswagen New Midsize Sedan" or NMS, that

proposed by British computer scientist Edgar F. Codd as part of his relational model. Normalization entails organizing the columns (attributes) and tables (relations)

compact car. The first Altima was produced in June 1992, as a 1993 model. All Altima models for the North American market were built in Smyrna, Tennessee,

Game theory is the study of mathematical models of strategic interactions. It has applications in many fields of social science, and is used extensively

The Curtiss P-36 Hawk, also known as the Curtiss Hawk Model 75, is an American-designed and built fighter aircraft of the 1930s and 40s. A contemporary

package freighter (PF) variant entered service in September 1987 and a combi model in September 1988. The stretched 757-300 was launched in September 1996

expanded its model line beyond highway tractors, reintroducing heavy-duty trucks as part of its model line. Above the Model 341, the Model 383 was a 6x6

greater survivability in contested environments. On 7 September 1965, the Model 209 prototype performed its maiden flight; after rapidly gaining the support

It is contrasted with European models of capitalism such as the continental social market model and the Nordic model. Anglo-Saxon capitalism refers to

free. The term "free-to-play business model" or simply, "free-to-play model", refers collectively to business models that ultimately result in the creation

intend to model the brain function of organisms, and are generally seen as low-quality models for that purpose. Most modern deep learning models are based

regions, where they locally resemble the hyperbolic plane. The hyperboloid model of hyperbolic geometry provides a representation of events one temporal

Romijn-Stamos; born November 6, 1972) is an American actress and former model. She is known for her role as Mystique in the original trilogy (2000–2006)

short-term memory in the human brain. DeepMind has created neural network models to play video games and board games. It made headlines in 2016 after its

A pyramid scheme is a business model which, rather than earning money (or providing returns on investments) by sale of legitimate products to an end consumer

greater survivability in contested environments. On 7 September 1965, the Model 209 prototype performed its maiden flight; after rapidly gaining the support

snooker player 1979 – Jaime King, American actress and model 1979 – Joanna Krupa, Polish-American model and television personality 1979 – Samppa Lajunen, Finnish

Company from 1920 to 1949. It rivaled the Chief as Indian's most important model. The 101 Scout, made from 1928 to 1931, has been called the best motorcycle

Defines QR code 2005 symbols, an extension of QR code model 2. Does not specify how to read QR code model 1 symbols, or require this for compliance. 1 February

belˈluttʃi]; born 30 September 1964) is an Italian actress and model who began her career as a fashion model before working in Italian, American, and French films

branch of cosmology concerned with the study of cosmological models. A cosmological model, or simply cosmology, provides a description of the largest-scale

In music, timbre (/ˈtæmbər, ˈtɪm-, ˈtæ̃-/), also known as tone color or tone quality (from psychoacoustics), is the perceived sound quality of a musical

all-wheel drive (AWD) model marketed as the "Cyberbeast", a dual-motor AWD model, and a single-motor rear-wheel drive (RWD) "Long Range" model. EPA range estimates

Google Assistant; later models introduced an interactive user interface and remote control. Content can be mirrored to video models from the Google Chrome

between 1838 and 1847, who devised it as a model of population growth by adjusting the exponential growth model, under the guidance of Adolphe Quetelet.

mək-FUR-sən; née Gow; born (1964-03-29)29 March 1964) is an Australian model, businesswoman, television host, and actress. She is known for her record

forecasting is the use of a model to predict future values based on previously observed values. Generally, time series data is modelled as a stochastic process

and consumers of resources, in contrast to the traditional client–server model in which the consumption and supply of resources are divided. While P2P

brand. Introduced for the 1970 model year, the model line was produced across six generations through the 2007 model year, with a hiatus from 1989 until

(upper right of pictures) of the various models. Model 30 Model 40 Model 44 Model 50 Model 65 Model 67 Model 85 Model 91 IBM System/360 architecture IBM 9020

successor to stop motion and traditional animation. Instead of a physical model or illustration, a digital equivalent is manipulated frame-by-frame. Also

American model and actress. Born in London to American parents and raised in Encinitas, California, she signed to Ford Models at a young age. Her modeling debut

is the study of formal logic within mathematics. Major subareas include model theory, proof theory, set theory, and recursion theory (also known as computability

smaller S-10 Blazer and GMC S-15 Jimmy for the 1983 model year, below the full-size Blazer and Jimmy models. This situation lasted into the early 1990s. GMC

economist John Maynard Keynes) are the various macroeconomic theories and models of how aggregate demand (total spending in the economy) strongly influences

1963, Remington introduced its first rifle chambered for .223 Remington a Model 760 rifle. The .223 Remington has a 1.87 mL (28.8 gr H2O) cartridge case

crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Ford Motor Company since the 2001 model year. The first Ford SUV derived from a car platform, the Escape fell below

requisitioned belonged to the estate of Nawab Bahadur Sir Khwaja Salimullah. It is modeled after British universities. Currently it is the largest public research

computer-generated effects — e.g., the use of specific models to represent the chemical weathering of stones to model erosion and produce an "aged appearance" for

between 1969 and 1972 under the model code KPGC10, and were successful in Japanese touring car racing events. This model was followed by a brief production

the North American market as the Ram ProMaster in May 2014 for the 2015 model year. In Europe, it is produced at the Sevel Sud factory, in Atessa, Italy

800 ft (1,500 m) runway at Key West International Airport). A later 727 model, the 727-200, was stretched by 20 feet (6.10 metres) to carry 58 more passengers

included Sven Furberg's DNA model that had the bases on the inside. Thus, the Watson and Crick model was not the first "bases in" model to be proposed. Furberg's

Levin and Toyota Sprinter Trueno are small, front-engine/rear-wheel-drive models within the mostly front-engine/front-wheel-drive fifth generation Corolla

undertaken by an entrepreneur to seek, develop, and validate a scalable business model. While entrepreneurship includes all new businesses including self-employment

membrane structure model developed in general agreement to be the paucimolecular model of Davson and Danielli (1935). This model was based on studies

present in the standard model. For cases that don't meet criteria for specific disorders but still show significant impairment, the model provides the Personality

Morgan David Ricardo can be considered one of the pioneers in economic modelling.: 45  In studying rents, for example, Ricardo experiments numerically

econometrics, the autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARCH) model is a statistical model for time series data that describes the variance of the current

of characters that can be encoded in a variety of ways. To describe this model precisely, Unicode uses its own set of terminology to describe its process:

with its own emblem and different models, comparable with Daimler Benz Mercedes models or General Motors Opel models. The FK emblem consists of two slightly

sixth-generation iPod on September 5, 2007. Prior to this, all iPod Classic models were simply referred to as iPods; the first iPod released in 2001 was part

ballistics of the .357 Magnum. Lastly, there was a Chinese-manufactured model chambered for .45 ACP. Despite the pistol's worldwide popularity and fame

provide data to support different scientific models. For example, the Standard Model and Higgsless model required high-energy particle experiment data

A data model is an abstract model that organizes elements of data and standardizes how they relate to one another and to the properties of real-world entities

The Lockheed Model 10 Electra is an American twin-engined, all-metal monoplane airliner developed by the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation, which was produced

statistical model explains observed data by calculating the probability of seeing that data under different parameter values of the model. It is constructed

manufactured and marketed by the Ford Motor Company. From the 2006 through 2020 model years, two generations of the Fusion have been produced in gasoline, gas/electric

heuristic in the development of theoretical models rather than as a rigorous arbiter between candidate models. The phrase Occam's razor did not appear until

fictional or experimental languages can be considered naturalistic if they model real world languages. For example, if a naturalistic conlang is derived

[izaˈbɛlla rosselˈliːni]; born 18 June 1952) is an Italian actress and model. The daughter of Swedish actress Ingrid Bergman and Italian film director

Most populations do not grow exponentially, rather they follow a logistic model. Once the population has reached its carrying capacity, it will stabilize

The Taurus was withdrawn after the 2007 model year, with production ending on October 27, 2006. As part of a model line revision, the Taurus and the larger

automobiles that was produced by the Ford Motor Company in the 1958 to 1960 model years. Deriving its name from Edsel Ford, son of company founder Henry Ford

analyses created and tailored for use in the laboratory mouse, a widely used model organism. It is "the authoritative source of official names for mouse genes

Most populations do not grow exponentially, rather they follow a logistic model. Once the population has reached its carrying capacity, it will stabilize

the beginning of the 20th century the accepted model of the atom was J. J. Thomson's "plum pudding" model in which the atom was a positively charged ball

home theater device and an alternative to the Apple TV. The 2018 Mac Mini model had Thunderbolt, an Intel Core i3, i5 or i7 CPU, solid-state storage and

common in their way of life, history, religion and social and economic model. They have a long history of political unions and other close relations

fictional or experimental languages can be considered naturalistic if they model real world languages. For example, if a naturalistic conlang is derived

160i, 180i and 200i models. Models with fuel injection received the "i" designation, while carburetor models didn't. Additional model designation was listed

emerging Internet. International work on a reference model for communication standards led to the OSI model, published in 1984. For a period in the late 1980s

fueling and maintenance costs. In 2023, the Tesla Model Y became the world's best selling car. The Tesla Model 3 became the world's all-time best-selling electric

11 December 2018. Huff, W.G. (1 December 1995). "What is the Singapore model of economic development?". Cambridge Journal of Economics. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals

Chevrolet Suburban is a series of SUVs built by Chevrolet since the 1935 model year. The longest-used automobile nameplate in the world,[citation needed]

passenger airliners to enter service. In 1978, Boeing unveiled three new models: the twin-engine or twinjet Boeing 7N7 (later named Boeing 757) to replace

appeared in Forbes India's Celebrity 100 list since 2017. After a successful modelling career, Abraham made his acting debut with the erotic thriller film Jism

2013 and was completed in late 2014 (2015 model year in Europe, 2017 model year in the US). Initial models included the all-electric e-Tron and the V10

Structural equation modeling (SEM) is a diverse set of methods used by scientists for both observational and experimental research. SEM is used mostly

introduced in 2003 as a 2004 model, replacing the Familia/323/Protegé in the C-segment. The second-generation Mazda3 for the 2009 model year was unveiled in late

language, but he never acknowledged Bryan's anticipation of his caloric model. However, the essential novelty of Dalton's atomic theory is that he provided

the Familia in Japan, which means "family" in Latin. For export, earlier models were sold with nameplates including: "800", "1000", "1200", and "1300".

econometrics, the autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARCH) model is a statistical model for time series data that describes the variance of the current

tourers). Attributing the definition of 'sports car' to any particular model can be controversial or the subject of debate among enthusiasts. Authors

Copernican heliocentrism is the astronomical model developed by Nicolaus Copernicus and published in 1543. This model positioned the Sun at the center of the

mathematician Andrey Markov. Markov chains have many applications as statistical models of real-world processes. They provide the basis for general stochastic simulation

addressed a very specific curriculum; this model tended to train specialists. There was a collegiate or tutorial model based on the system at University of

(hafnium was not known at this time). In 1911, Ernest Rutherford gave a model of the atom in which a central nucleus held most of the atom's mass and

modeled for print magazines like Cosmode and a successful cosplay model can become the brand ambassador for companies like Cospa. Some cosplay models

served as the flagship model of Lexus, the luxury division of Toyota, since 1989. For the first four generations, all LS models featured V8 engines and

Motors family, selling mainstream vehicles to compete with Henry Ford's Model T in 1919 and overtaking Ford as the best-selling car in the United States

the spacecraft could carry two astronauts. Google's next-generation AI model announced on December 6, 2023, is named Gemini. From the medieval Georgian

buses; the Model E, a trolley coach; the Model N, a city transit bus; the Model W, an intercity bus. Subsequently, Kenworth added the Model O one-door

Heigl (/ˈhaɪɡəl/ HY-gəl; born November 24, 1978) is an American actress and model. She portrayed Dr. Izzie Stevens on the ABC television medical drama Grey's

these two forces appear very different at everyday low energies, the theory models them as two different aspects of the same force. Above the unification energy

four-switch model without woodgrain, giving it an all-black appearance. This all-black model is commonly referred to by fans as the "Vader" model, due to

generation, while the third-generation model onwards moved towards a crossover SUV design. A performance model was available for the second-generation

Asia and Latin America yet on the outpouring of fundamental ideas and models. It has also been argued, notably by Asian and European proponents of infrastructure-based

A pulsar (pulsating star, on the model of quasar) is a highly magnetized rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation out of its

Decker, American fashion model and actress Brendon Urie, American musician April 15 – Samira Wiley, American actress and model April 16 – Aaron Lennon

The Smith & Wesson Model 10, previously known as the Smith & Wesson .38 Hand Ejector Model of 1899, the Smith & Wesson Military & Police or the Smith

/ˈtɛli/, is an electric guitar produced by Fender. Together with its sister model the Esquire, it was the world's first mass-produced, commercially successful

designation was used between 1972 and 2010. These are used to distinguish each model and generation from each other. The first generation of the 5 Series was

therapies. Western medical-model narratives have historically institutionalized transphobia: systemically favoring a binary gender model and pathologizing gender

The latter has been marketed as the 3 Series Compact. The M3 performance model was introduced in June 2000 with a 2-door coupé body style, followed by

point is more difficult under an equilibrium gas model than a perfect gas model. Under a perfect gas model, the ratio of specific heats (also called isentropic

domains of psychology/cognitive control. One influential model is Baddeley's multicomponent model of working memory, which is composed of a central executive

to be consistent with the Bohr model for atoms that had been proposed the previous year by Niels Bohr. The Bohr model was a precursor of quantum mechanics

heavy-duty pickup trucks produced by the Ford Motor Company since the 1999 model year. Slotted above the consumer-oriented Ford F-150, the Super Duty trucks

possible, to infer the implicit probabilistic model used by the algorithm. The obvious advantage of using such a model is that we can calculate the probability

Moran model than for the Wright–Fisher model. On the other hand, computer simulations are usually easier to perform using the Wright–Fisher model, because

is the construction of a three-dimensional object from a CAD model or a digital 3D model. It can be done in a variety of processes in which material is

Mercedes-Benz. The S-Class is the designation for top-of-the-line Mercedes-Benz models and was officially introduced in 1972 with the W116, and has remained in

circular front headlights and rubber flooring on the "De Luxe" model). The "Super" model featured rectangular headlights, carpets, a cigar lighter and

The Colt Single Action Army (also known as the SAA, Model P, Peacemaker, or M1873) is a single-action revolver handgun. It was designed for the U.S. government

Australia, this was due to the similarly named Mitsubishi Magna Elante model; similarly, in other markets, the name Avante is not used due to its similarity

squares method for choosing the unknown parameters in a linear regression model (with fixed level-one[clarification needed] effects of a linear function

This model was initially sold as a 3-door hatchback and would be Chevrolet's smallest model. The Samurai was also introduced in 1985 for the 1986 model year

Proportional hazards models are a class of survival models in statistics. Survival models relate the time that passes, before some event occurs, to one

Building information modeling (BIM) is an approach involving the generation and management of digital representations of the physical and functional characteristics

video games and manga products. There have been a number of different Zoids model lines over the years, both in Japan and other countries. Between these lines

forecasting model with him to his website Silver Bulletin. The site's new owner, Disney, hired G. Elliott Morris to develop a new model. On September

the next 30 years. When designing their Thomas model, Hornby reused their 1979 model of a LB&SCR model of a class E2 tank engine, which they altered with

racing run on oval tracks and road courses. It originally used production-model cars, hence the name "stock car", but is now run using cars specifically

statistical analysis of time series, autoregressive–moving-average (ARMA) models are a way to describe a (weakly) stationary stochastic process using autoregression

The Stearman (Boeing) Model 75 is an American biplane formerly used as a military trainer aircraft, of which at least 10,626 were built in the United

Ford LTD Crown Victoria, two generations of the model line were produced from the 1992 until the 2012 model years. The Ford counterpart of the Mercury Grand

1995. The first-generation Tacoma (model years 1995 through 2004) was classified as a compact pickup; subsequent models are classified as mid-sized pickups

and consolidated under VW's premium brand arm Audi since 2022. Prominent models extend from the historic sports-racing Bentley 4½ Litre and Bentley Speed

models). 141 were built. .45 tons. Model 1940 (German designation: KW-1A) – Used the F-32 [ru] 76 mm gun and a new mantlet. The main production model

A prototype is an early sample, model, or release of a product built to test a concept or process. It is a term used in a variety of contexts, including

R Model Series introduced, to replace the B Model Series. Some R series models continue in production until 2005. 1966: The RL (for R-Western) model built

operations on those sets. Common models are: Standard Boolean model Extended Boolean model Fuzzy retrieval Algebraic models represent documents and queries

model is the most common and widely recognized out of the models. However, it could also be seen as flawed. According to Paul A. Sabatier, the model has

functions, although with some differences in expression from Jung's model. While the Jungian model proposes the first three dichotomies, Myers and Briggs added

The TRS-80 Micro Computer System (TRS-80, later renamed the Model I to distinguish it from successors) is a desktop microcomputer developed by American

computer-based models that take many atmospheric factors into account. Human input is still required to pick the best possible model to base the forecast

of trucks that was manufactured by General Motors from the 1960 to 2002 model years. Marketed by both the Chevrolet and GMC divisions, the C/K series

constitution" model was developed by philosophers of the Age of Enlightenment such as Thomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and John Locke. The model proposed

point is more difficult under an equilibrium gas model than a perfect gas model. Under a perfect gas model, the ratio of specific heats (also called isentropic

many other experiments validated Einstein's approach. In the Standard Model of particle physics, photons and other elementary particles are described

Nephrology is a specialty for both adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function

235–246. doi:10.1016/j.jaa.2016.07.010. hdl:2164/9989. Wales, N. (2012). "Modeling Neanderthal clothing using ethnographic analogues". Journal of Human Evolution

Asia and Latin America yet on the outpouring of fundamental ideas and models. It has also been argued, notably by Asian and European proponents of infrastructure-based

variations, using the "M16" brand for select-fire models and the "Colt AR-15" brand for semi-automatic models. However, in present usage, "CAR-15" is the generic

Structural equation modeling (SEM) is a diverse set of methods used by scientists for both observational and experimental research. SEM is used mostly

Kent straight-four and Taunus V4 engines were used in lower-specification models. Although the Capri was not officially replaced, the second-generation Probe

but also creates it. Models of communication are simplified overviews of its main components and their interactions. Many models include the idea that

The Fender Stratocaster, colloquially known as the Strat, is a model of double-cutaway electric guitar designed between 1952 and 1954 by Leo Fender, Bill

June as the bombardiers became more proficient with it. The early Y-1222 model Fat Man was assembled with some 1,500 bolts. This was superseded by the

series counterparts.) Also, since the 8000 and up models were only made in the US, the 8100 and 8200 models were produced in Europe to meet the market's need

sport-oriented derivative of the Civic. The Integra was one of the launch models for Acura in the US in 1986 alongside the Acura Legend. Throughout its production

United States with four-cylinder engines rose from 30% to 47%. By the 2020 model year, the share for light-duty vehicles had risen to 59%. A four-stroke

in response to unobserved latent variables. The observed variables are modelled as linear combinations of the potential factors plus "error" terms, hence

two-dimensional models that are most prominent are the circumplex model, the vector model, and the Positive Activation – Negative Activation (PANA) model. The circumplex

building theoretical models, until sufficient data were obtained to properly guide the model building. She took the view that building a model was to be undertaken

continent from which they operate. Lists are also given by size, by business model and by other characteristics. There are over 5,000 airlines with ICAO codes

buses; the Model E, a trolley coach; the Model N, a city transit bus; the Model W, an intercity bus. Subsequently, Kenworth added the Model O one-door

family cars. While new Triumph models such as the TR7 and the Dolomite were launched during the 1970s, no new MG models were introduced apart from the

Springfield Krag–Jørgensen bolt-action rifles and older single-shot Springfield model 1873 trapdoor rifles. The Spanish soldiers inflicted 1,400 casualties on

editors work using the RGB color model, but some also allow the use of other color models such as the CMYK color model. Comparison of raster graphics editors

The Terminator, also known as a Cyberdyne Systems Model 101 or T-800, is the name of several film characters from the Terminator franchise portrayed by