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Longer titles found: Thin film electronics (view), Sculptured thin film (view), Refractive index and extinction coefficient of thin film materials (view)

searching for Thin film 381 found (2449 total)

alternate case: thin film

Solar Frontier (627 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kaisha is a Japanese photovoltaic company that develops and manufactures thin film solar cells using CIGS technology. It is a fully owned subsidiary of Showa

Lithium battery (217 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Lithium vanadium phosphate battery Thin-film lithium-ion battery, a solid-state lithium-ion battery constructed as a thin-film Lithium iron phosphate battery

Organic field-effect transistor (3,363 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

drain and source electrodes, because this geometry is similar to the thin-film silicon transistor (TFT) using thermally grown SiO2 as gate dielectric

Qcells (1,417 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

thin-film company Solarfilm. In June 2009, the company acquired Solibro, a joint venture it had established in 2006. Solibro manufactured thin-film solar

First Solar (2,641 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

maintenance and end-of-life panel recycling. First Solar uses rigid thin-film modules for its solar panels, and produces CdTe panels using cadmium telluride

SUNGEN International Limited (267 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

manufacturing business in solar photovoltaics panels and modules. SUNGEN has a thin film solar module production facility in Henan, China using Anwell Solar’s

Solid-state battery (9,438 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

used to make thin-film lithium-ion batteries, although applications were limited due to the cost associated with deposition of the thin-film electrolyte

Solar cell (17,095 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of crystalline silicon, with a market share of 95%. Cadmium telluride thin-film solar cells account for the remainder. The common single-junction silicon

Through Thick and Thin (film) (109 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Through Thick and Thin is a 1927 American silent crime film directed by B. Reeves Eason and starring William Fairbanks, Ethel Shannon and George Periolat

Magnesium oxide (2,773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

durable braking performance in automotive and industrial applications. In thin film transistors(TFTs), MgO is often used as a dielectric material or an insulator

RA90 (666 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

drive was the first Digital Equipment Corporation drive to be based on "thin film" technology. Prior to the RA90 all Digital disk drives used "oxide" disks

Ascent Solar (891 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

is a flexible CIGS solar cell on a plastic substrate. Ascent Solar's thin-film solar modules are manufactured from CIGS cells using copper indium gallium

Anti-reflective coating (4,063 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

binoculars or telescopic sight. Many coatings consist of transparent thin film structures with alternating layers of contrasting refractive index. Layer

Resistor (8,301 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the resistance by 1%. Thin film resistors are usually far more expensive than thick film resistors. For example, SMD thin film resistors, with 0.5% tolerances

List of CIGS companies (292 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(Swedish manufacturer of CIGS solar modules and sputtering equipment for thin-film solar cells) Sunflare Sunplugged Solar Cloth Former companies or companies

Solyndra (3,154 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

manufacturer of cylindrical panels of copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) thin film solar cells. It was based in Fremont, California. In 2009, the Obama administration

Nanocrystal solar cell (689 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

processes, but colloidal synthesis allows for cheaper manufacturing. A thin film of nanocrystals is obtained by a process known as "spin-coating". This

Rooftop solar power (2,991 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

availability and energy output. Thin film solar running down standing seam metal roof With the increasing efficiencies of thin film solar, installing them on

Photovoltaics (13,978 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of the fastest-growing thin film based solar cells which are collectively known as second-generation devices. This new thin-film device also shares similar

History of display technology (745 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

displaced by plasma, liquid crystal (LCD), and solid-state devices such as thin-film transistors (TFTs), LEDs and OLEDs. With the advent of metal–oxide–semiconductor

Solar shingle (1,050 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

sized more like conventional shingles, and newer systems using various thin-film solar cell technologies that match conventional shingles both in size

Newton's rings (1,332 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ignored. The phenomenon of Newton's rings is explained on the same basis as thin-film interference, including effects such as "rainbows" seen in thin films

Sanyo (3,255 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

known as Sanyo Eneos Solar Co., Ltd., for the production and sale of thin-film solar panels. The new joint company began production and sales at an initial

Crystalline silicon (4,935 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

years, worldwide market-share of thin-film technologies stagnated below 18% and currently stand at 9%. In the thin-film market, CdTe leads with an annual

Interference filter (1,243 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

An interference filter, dichroic filter, or thin-film filter is an optical filter that reflects some wavelengths (colors) of light and transmits others

Arsenic triselenide (261 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

selenium, where arsenic has a formal oxidation state of +3, and selenium −2. Thin film selenide glasses have emerged as an important material for integrated

Optical coating (2,852 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

anti-reflection over another range, allowing the production of dichroic thin-film filters. The simplest optical coatings are thin layers of metals, such

Tungsten(III) oxide (353 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

tungsten and oxygen. It has been reported (2006) as being grown as a thin film by atomic layer deposition at temperatures between 140 and 240 °C using

Imperial Solar Energy Center West (140 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Gas & Electric on a 25-year agreement. The project utilizes 1.8 million thin-film photovoltaic modules made of CdTe, designed and manufactured by First

Tantalum nitride (749 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

compounds, stoichimetrically from Ta2N to Ta3N5, including TaN. As a thin film TaN find use as a diffusion barrier and insulating layer between copper

Antelope Valley Solar Ranch (434 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Southern California. It uses cadmium telluride modules made by the US thin-film manufacturer First Solar. The project was developed by First Solar and

Iridescence (1,973 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

determines the interference pattern. Iridescence can for example be due to thin-film interference, the functional analogue of selective wavelength attenuation

Von Kármán (Martian crater) (439 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

usually elongated. In these spots mineral grains may be covered with a thin film of water that may affect chemical weathering of minerals and may help

Semipermeable membrane (1,819 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

which are rather thick are also semipermeable. One example of this is the thin film on the inside of an egg. Biological membranes are selectively permeable

Campo Verde Solar Project (180 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

2013 and was completed the same year. Designed and constructed by U.S. thin-film manufacturer First Solar, the plant uses nearly 2.3 million CdTe-PV modules

Mahindra Susten (830 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

JNNSM Phase 1 Batch 2 initiative. The project utilizes a total of 270,000 thin-film PV modules supplied by First Solar. Spread across an area of 180 acres

Agua Caliente Solar Project (756 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Arizona using 5.2 million cadmium telluride modules made by the U.S. thin-film manufacturer First Solar. It was the largest solar facility in the world

Building-integrated photovoltaics (3,925 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

either c-SI or Thin-Film technologies, with Thin-Film technologies only being applicable to flexible laminates – this renders Thin-Film BIPV products ideal

Avenal Solar Facility (189 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

station in Kings County, California, constructed using 450,900 SHARP-128W thin-film modules. At its completion, it was California's largest photovoltaic facility

Imperial Solar Energy Center South (137 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Electric on a 25-year agreement. The project utilizes nearly 2 million thin-film photovoltaic modules made of CdTe, designed and manufactured by First

Solar Star (471 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

million thin film panels) 34°46′N 118°25′W / 34.767°N 118.417°W / 34.767; -118.417 (Antelope Valley Solar Ranch) Alpine Solar (66 MW AC, thin film panels)

Topaz Solar Farm (827 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

billion project includes 9 million CdTe photovoltaic modules based on thin-film technology, manufactured by U.S. company First Solar. The company also

Active-matrix liquid-crystal display (505 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

polarizing sheets and cells of liquid crystal, a matrix of thin-film transistors to make a thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display. These devices store

List of photovoltaics companies (1,929 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(according to the latest solar model shipment report by PVinsigts). Thin film ranking Thin film solar cells are commercially used in several technologies, including

Metal roof (2,523 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

seam roof.[citation needed] Thin-film solar running down standing-seam metal roof With the increasing efficiencies of thin-film solar cells, installing them

Pair distribution function (916 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

distribution that is able to view the local structure of a disordered thin film of GeSe 2 {\displaystyle {\ce {GeSe2}}} . But the creators of this method

Catalina Solar Project (188 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Construction began in May, 2012 and was fully completed in August, 2013. It uses thin-film PV panels bought from Solar Frontier (CIGS type) and First Solar (CdTe

Evaporator (2,142 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

solvent vapor presses the liquid against the walls of the tubes forming a thin film that moves upwards with the vapor. The vapor may be released from the

Iron germanide (670 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

thin film FeGe is polycrystalline with ± 30° in-plane rotations around [111] out-of-plane axis. Theoretical simulations indicate that FeGe thin film can

Energy Conversion Devices (1,813 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Conversion Devices, Inc. (ECD) was an American photovoltaics manufacturer of thin-film solar cells made of amorphous silicon used in flexible laminates and in

Electroluminescent display (481 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

electroluminescent materials. Beneq is the only manufacturer of TFEL (Thin Film Electroluminescent Display) and TAESL displays, which are branded as LUMINEQ

LG Display (1,076 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

LG 디스플레이) is one of the world's largest manufacturers and supplier of thin-film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) panels, OLEDs and flexible

Sharp Solar (488 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

by Sharp Corporation and based in Osaka, Japan. The company produces thin film modules and mono and poly-crystalline silicon solar cells. Sharp's photovoltaic

Iron germanide (670 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

thin film FeGe is polycrystalline with ± 30° in-plane rotations around [111] out-of-plane axis. Theoretical simulations indicate that FeGe thin film can

McCoy Solar Energy Project (310 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of mostly public land in the Mojave Desert. The construction uses CdTe thin film panels from First Solar, and the output is being sold to Southern California

Third-generation photovoltaic cell (1,260 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to cells made of semiconducting p-n junctions ("first generation") and thin film cells ("second generation"). Common third-generation systems include multi-layer

SDS-1 (185 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Module) AMI (Advanced Micro processing In-orbit experiment equipment) TFC (Thin Film Solar Cell) DOS (Small Dosimeter) Small satellite bus technology experiment

California Flats Solar Project (321 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Flats Solar LLC, a subsidiary of First Solar, and will use the company's thin-film technology. Construction began in 2016. The project was sold to Swiss

Nanocrystalline silicon (458 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

transition region from amorphous to microcrystalline phase in the silicon thin film. The crystalline volume fraction (as measured from Raman spectroscopy)

Protocrystalline (276 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1063/1.1561161. ISSN 0003-6951. Wilken, Karen (2017). "Low temperature thin-film silicon solar cells on flexible plastic substrates" (PDF). Advances in

Plastic Logic (1,821 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

develops and manufactures electrophoretic displays (EPD), based on organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) technology, in Dresden, Germany. Originally a spin-off

Desert Sunlight Solar Farm (518 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

uses approximately 8.8 million cadmium telluride modules made by the US thin-film manufacturer First Solar. It has the same 550 MW installed capacity as

Samsung SGH-T100 (153 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

manufactured by Samsung in 2002. It was the first mobile phone to use a thin-film transistor active matrix LCD display; prior to the release of the SGH-T100

Soap bubble (2,453 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

soap bubble (commonly referred to as simply a bubble) is an extremely thin film of soap or detergent and water enclosing air that forms a hollow sphere

Thorium monoxide (452 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the presence of oxygen gives the monoxide. Additionally, exposure of a thin film of thorium to low-pressure oxygen at medium temperature forms a rapidly

Tosoh (502 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(EMD), specialty polymers, fine chemicals, scientific instruments, and thin-film materials. The Tosoh Group globally comprises more than 130 companies

Elution (658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

can have varying affinities to "hold onto" other molecules—forming a thin film on the surface of its particles. Elution then is the process of removing

Caesium bromide (300 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

structure, but the structure changes to the rocksalt type in nanometer-thin film grown on mica, LiF, KBr or NaCl substrates. Caesium bromide can be prepared

Roll-to-roll processing (905 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

to their finished size on a slitter rewinder. Large circuits made with thin-film transistors and other devices can be patterned onto these large substrates

AMOLED (1,918 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of OLED display device technology. OLED describes a specific type of thin-film-display technology in which organic compounds form the electroluminescent

Anwell Technologies (611 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

machines that mass-produced optical discs, but later began manufacturing thin-film solar cells and organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) as well. The company

Flat-panel display (2,518 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in 1960. Building on their work, Paul K. Weimer at RCA developed the thin-film transistor (TFT) in 1962. It was a type of MOSFET distinct from the standard

Smart glass (3,482 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

special inner layers are used. In suspended-particle devices (SPDs), a thin film laminate of rod-like nano-scale particles is suspended in a liquid and

Image intensifier (3,779 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

generation IV technology, Thin Film technology became the standard for current image intensifier technology. In Thin Film image intensifiers, the thickness

Bosch Solar Energy (706 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

specialized in crystalline silicon-based photovoltaic (PV) products, as well as thin-film modules using amorphous silicon and CIGS absorber materials. The company

Platinum black (909 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

platinum black is due to its black color. It is used in many ways; as a thin film electrode, a fuel cell membrane catalyst, or as a catalytic ignition of

UNIVAC 1100/2200 series (5,570 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

introduced in October 1962. It was also known as the Thin-Film Computer because of its use of thin-film memory for its register storage. It represented a

Weber number (822 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

compared to its surface tension. The quantity is useful in analyzing thin film flows and the formation of droplets and bubbles. The Weber number may

Thin (film) (1,474 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Thin (often styled as THIN) is a 2006 cinéma vérité documentary film directed by Lauren Greenfield and distributed by HBO. It was filmed at The Renfrew

Burst noise (445 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

invoked cause is the random trapping and release of charge carriers at thin film interfaces or at defect sites in bulk semiconductor crystal. In cases

Microarray (1,690 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

two-dimensional array on a solid substrate—usually a glass slide or silicon thin-film cell—that assays (tests) large amounts of biological material using high-throughput

Zinc phosphide (1,251 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that of other thin film photovoltaics. Both zinc and phosphorus are also nontoxic, which is not the case for other common commercial thin film photovoltaics

Hideo Hosono (536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

large electron mobility, demonstrated the excellent performance of TAOS thin film transistors for next generation displays and successfully converted a

Technical University of Kaiserslautern (962 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Institute for Composite Materials (IVW) and the Institute for Surface and Thin Film Analysis (IFOS), all of which cooperate closely with the university. TU

Samarium(III) sulfide (479 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

sulfide is to heat samarium metal with sulfur. Another way to make a thin film is to alternatively soak in samarium(III) chloride tartaric acid complex

Printed electronics (5,429 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

deposited on the substrate, creating active or passive devices, such as thin film transistors; capacitors; coils; resistors. Some researchers expect printed

Coating (4,230 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

printing. "Roll-to-roll" or "web-based" coating is the process of applying a thin film of functional material to a substrate on a roll, such as paper, fabric

Parasitemia (180 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

optical microscope, on a special thick film (for low parasitemias) or thin film blood smear (for high parasitemias). The use of molecular biology techniques

Soap film (982 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

For example, if two soap bubbles come into contact, they merge and a thin film is created in between. Thus, foams are composed of a network of films

National Renewable Energy Laboratory (2,603 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

cornerstones to its PV R&D program: the Thin-Film Partnership and the PV Manufacturing R&D Project. The Thin Film Partnership Program at NREL coordinates

Gabardan Solar Park (98 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

megawatt (MW) photovoltaic power station in France. It has about 872,300 thin-film PV panels made by First Solar, and incorporates a 2 MW pilot plant using

Sun Metals Solar Farm (164 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and consists of over 1 million solar panels. The photovoltaic cells are thin-film panels mounted on a fixed axis. "Queensland's biggest solar farm starts

Reverse osmosis (5,459 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

chemicals and chlorine, which degrades certain types of thin-film composite membrane an RO thin-film composite membrane an ultraviolet lamp for sterilizing

Mount Signal Solar (780 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

San Diego Gas & Electric under a 25-year agreement. More than 3 million thin-film CdTe photovoltaic modules from First Solar and 138 skids designed and

Solar-assisted heat pump (1,411 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

roll-bond, heat pipe, thermal plates) or hybrid (mono/polycrystalline, thin film) in combination with the heat pump. The use of a hybrid panel is preferable

Hanergy (2,917 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

multinational company headquartered in Beijing. The company is focusing on thin-film solar value chain, including manufacturing and solar parks development

Active-pixel sensor (5,283 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1969 proposed a solid-state image sensor with scanning circuits using thin-film transistors (TFTs), with photoconductive film used for the photodetector

Leica Digilux 2 (280 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a CCD with 5.24 million total pixels. It has a color, transreflective thin-film transistor liquid crystal display with 211,000 pixels, in addition to

Liquid-crystal display (14,241 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

glass sheets that are later glued with other glass sheets containing a thin-film transistor (TFT) array, spacers and liquid crystal, creating several color

Blythe Mesa Solar Power Project (1,223 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Bureau of Land Management in the Mojave Desert. The construction uses CdTe thin film panels from the U.S. firm First Solar, and the majority of the output

Crucey Solar Park (102 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Maillebois, Crucey-Villages, and Louvilliers-lès-Perche. It has 741,150 thin-film photovoltaics panels made by First Solar. France portal Renewable energy

List of types of solar cells (215 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Polycrystalline solar cell (multi-Si) Quantum dot solar cell Solid-state solar cell Thin-film solar cell (TFSC) Wafer solar cell, or wafer-based solar cell crystalline

Dichroic prism (588 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the incident beam some polarization by reflection effects can result. Thin-film optics Three-CCD camera DLP projector Bass, Michael; Mahajan, Virendra

STN display (588 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in various electronic devices, they have been largely replaced by TFT (thin-film transistor) displays. In 1982, C. M. Waters and E. P. Raynes patented

Iridium(IV) oxide (1,167 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

cantilever bending method to determine Young’s modulus of iridium oxide thin film. First, iridium oxide was deposited onto a silicon wafer and fabricated

Rote Jahne Solar Park (102 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(MWp). Built at a former military airfield, it has 90,000 First Solar thin-film modules covering approximately 6.7 hectares, and produces approximately

Growth of photovoltaics (4,758 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

pressure increased on manufacturers of commercial thin-film PV technologies, including amorphous thin-film silicon (a-Si), cadmium telluride (CdTe), and copper

Diffraction grating (5,810 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

iridescence, is not caused by diffraction from a grating but rather by thin film interference from the closely stacked transmissive layers. For a diffraction

Polarizer (4,879 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

which is widely used in differential interference contrast microscopy. Thin-film linear polarizers (also known as TFPN) are glass substrates on which a

Kapitza number (397 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kapitza). He provided the first extensive study of the ways in which a thin film of liquid flows down inclined surfaces. Expressed as the ratio of surface

Ritek (1,194 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

alliance with Scheuten, a solar energy company in Europe. PV Next, a thin-film solar manufacturer dedicated to (copper indium gallium selenide), was

Display device (565 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Liquid-crystal display (LCD) Light-emitting diode (LED) backlit LCD Thin-film transistor (TFT) LCD Quantum dot (QLED) display Light-emitting diode (LED)

Ensurge Micropower ASA (753 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

strategy based on SSLB products in January 2020, when it was known as Thin Film Electronics ASA. Previously, the company used flexible and printed electronics

Greenough River Solar Farm (234 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and joint venture partners GE Financial Services. It uses over 150,000 thin film modules based on CdTe-PV technology provided by U.S. company First Solar

Littoraria (691 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

forests a few metres above high tide level. These snails feed on the thin film of algae, epiphytes, fungi, diatoms and leaf epidermis of these mangroves

Ashutosh Sharma (chemical engineer) (709 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

best known for his pioneering research work in the areas of colloids, thin film, interfaces, adhesion, patterning and in the fabrication and application

Cadmium sulfide (1,979 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

electroluminescence CdS crystals can act as a gain medium in solid state laser In thin-film form, CdS can be combined with other layers for use in certain types of

Stuart Parkin (1,652 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

spintronic materials, and has made discoveries into the behaviour of thin-film magnetic structures that were critical in enabling recent increases in

HelioVolt (757 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

a thin film semiconductor process based on copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) to produce CIGS solar cells. HelioVolt manufactured these thin film modules

Pentacene (2,700 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in new markets. Pentacene is a popular choice for research on organic thin-film transistors and OFETs, being one of the most thoroughly investigated conjugated

Carbonaceous film (paleontology) (223 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

diagenesis and if the organism lacks a hard skeleton, it will only leave this thin film of carbon residue on rock surfaces. The soft tissues of organisms are

Scornicești Solar Park (199 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Scornicești Solar Park, a large thin-film photovoltaic (PV) power system, is built on a 5 ha (12 acres) plot of land near the town of Scornicești in Romania

Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ20 (352 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

are 2,560 by 1,920 pixels (4.9 megapixels). It has a polycrystalline, thin-film transistor, liquid crystal display and EVF (electronic view finder). It

Galvanostat (440 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

techniques can be used for some thin film deposition applications where there is no need to control morphology of the thin film.[citation needed] Current source

Phenacene (470 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

interest, pentacene has been widely used as an active layer in organic thin-film field-effect transistors (OFET). The main drawback of pentacene OFET is

Lechința Solar Park (186 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Lechința Solar Park, a large thin-film photovoltaic (PV) power system, lies on a 3.4 ha (8.4 acres) plot of land near the Lechința commune in Romania

Anatase (1,048 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

concentrations in igneous and metamorphic rocks. Glass coated with a thin film of TiO2 shows antifogging and self-cleaning properties under ultraviolet

CZTS (2,756 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

received increasing interest since the late 2000s for applications in thin film solar cells. The class of related materials includes other I2-II-IV-VI4

Oxide thin-film transistor (973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

An oxide thin-film transistor (oxide TFT) or metal oxide thin film transistor is a type of thin film transistor where the semiconductor is a metal oxide

Television set (5,091 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the functions of many transistors. Paul K. Weimer at RCA developed the thin-film transistor (TFT) in 1962, later the idea of a TFT-based liquid-crystal

Toul-Rosières Solar Park (294 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

EDF Énergies Nouvelles (EDF EN). The solar park has about 1.4 million thin-film PV panels based on CdTe technology made by the US company First Solar

Solaristor (405 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

respective outer electrodes by means of an internal field. Additionally, in thin-film solar cells, buffer electron and hole semiconductor transport layers are

List of semiconductor materials (2,525 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

solar cells, and in its amorphous form as amorphous silicon (a-Si) in thin-film solar cells. Most common semiconductor material in photovoltaics; dominates

Fe FET (693 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tarui in 1963 using a thin film transistor. Further research occurred in the 1960s, but the retention characteristics of the thin film based devices was unsatisfactory

Solar architecture (2,401 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Both active and passive strategies are involved. The use of flexible thin-film photovoltaic modules provides fluid integration with steel roofing profiles

Explorer 46 (576 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

bumper panels deployed. This experiment measured meteoroid impacts using a thin film capacitor. Due to a spacecraft malfunction, this experiment had to be

Thermal copper pillar bump (2,781 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

also known as the "thermal bump", is a thermoelectric device made from thin-film thermoelectric material embedded in flip chip interconnects (in particular

Multi-junction solar cell (8,206 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

existing designs. In particular, the technique can be applied to lower cost thin-film solar cells using amorphous silicon, as opposed to conventional crystalline

Waldpolenz Solar Park (248 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Germany. When completed by the end of 2008, it was the world's largest thin-film solar park using CdTe-modules. Initially, the solar power plant's nameplate

TEL Solar (798 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Solar, is a manufacturer of production equipment for the manufacturing of thin-film silicon cells, headquartered in Trübbach, Switzerland, near the border

Wafer (electronics) (4,093 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

microfabrication processes, such as doping, ion implantation, etching, thin-film deposition of various materials, and photolithographic patterning. Finally

Hybrid integrated circuit (912 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

printed thick film interconnect provides advantages of versatility over thin film although feature sizes may be larger and deposited resistors wider in

Electronic visual display (453 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

added in order to improve selection of picture elements. thin-film diodes (TFDs) thin-film transistors (TFTs) amorphous silicon (a-Si) polycrystalline

Resistive random-access memory (6,197 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1964, a thin-film resistive memory array was first proposed by members of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. Further work on this new thin-film resistive

Grazing-incidence small-angle scattering (1,648 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

thin film. As a particular consequence of the DWBA, the refraction of x-rays or neutrons has to be always taken into account in the case of thin film

I. M. Dharmadasa (1,098 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the late Sir Gareth Roberts. His interest in the electrodeposition of thin film solar cells grew when he joined the Apollo Project at BP Solar in 1988

Crevedia Solar Park (169 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Crevedia Solar Park, a large thin-film photovoltaic (PV) power system, is on a 10 ha plot of land near the Crevedia commune in Romania. The power plant

Fin field-effect transistor (2,338 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

increasing with a higher number of fins. The concept of a double-gate thin-film transistor (TFT) was proposed by H. R. Farrah (Bendix Corporation) and

PowerFilm (603 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

PowerFilm, Inc. is a manufacturer of flexible thin film solar photovoltaic (PV) modules, or solar panels, based in Ames, Iowa and is a provider of solar

Solar–hydrogen energy cycle (647 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

energy cycle can be incorporated using organic thin film solar cells and microcrystalline silicon thin film solar cells This cycle can also be incorporated

Corabia Solar Park (221 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The Corabia Solar Park, a large thin-film photovoltaic (PV) power system, is built on a 45 hectares (110 acres) plot of land near the Corabia commune

Charles M. Falco (522 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

experimental physicist and an expert on the magnetic and optical properties of thin film materials. Falco earned his Ph.D. at the University of California, Irvine

Paul K. Weimer (312 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

2005) was a noted contributor to the development of television and the thin-film transistor (TFT). Weimer was born in Wabash, Indiana. He received a B

Tin(II) sulfide (1,100 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Tin(II) sulfide is an interesting potential candidate for next generation thin-film solar cells. Currently, both cadmium telluride and CIGS (copper indium

Diindenoperylene (615 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

studied. The charge carrier mobility achieved was up to 0.1 cm2/(V·s) for thin film transistors with silicon dioxide as gate dielectric, making DIP a good

Bangladeshi passport (2,537 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

different security features, including holographic images embossed in thin-film laminate, which change colour under light and appear to move. Demographic

China National Building Material (507 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

solar photovoltaics modules, Jetion Solar. In 2014, CNBM acquires German thin-film solar cell manufacturer, Avancis. In the middle of 2014, CNBM took over

Oral administration (455 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

used in medical prescriptions List of Latin phrases Medical prescription Thin-film drug delivery "Oral Administration of Drugs: Advantages and Disadvantages"

Low-temperature polycrystalline silicon (1,500 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

temperatures. More specifically, the use of polycrystalline silicon in thin-film transistors (LTPS-TFT) has high potential for large-scale production of

Di-positronium (352 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the positronium molecules by firing intense bursts of positrons into a thin film of porous silicon dioxide. Upon slowing down in the silica, the positrons

X-ray lithography (1,623 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

semiconductor device fabrication industry to selectively remove parts of a thin film of photoresist. It uses X-rays to transfer a geometric pattern from a

Lancia Dialogos (651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

direction; 2 screens fitted in the back of the front seats; a tactile thin film of softwood bonded to a layer of resin and foam for the dashboard and

LED-backlit LCD (2,716 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

fluorescent (CCFL) backlighting. LED-backlit displays use the same TFT LCD (thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display) technologies as CCFL-backlit LCDs,

Indium gallium zinc oxide (998 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

consisting of indium (In), gallium (Ga), zinc (Zn) and oxygen (O). IGZO thin-film transistors (TFT) are used in the TFT backplane of flat-panel displays

Albert Kingsbury (1,433 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kingsbury is most famous for his hydrodynamic thrust bearing which uses a thin film of oil to support weights of up to 220 tons. This bearing extended the

Flexible solar cell research (1,611 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cells via oxidative degradation. Renewable energy portal Energy portal Thin film solar cell Organic solar cell Sun-free photovoltaics Polarizing organic

Reckahn Solar Park (185 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and was built by Beck Energy GmbH (Belectric) using 292,000 First Solar thin-film CdTe-panels, and was expected to produce about 22 gigawatt-hours per year

AN/PVS-14 (377 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

according to Joint Electronics Type Designation System guidelines. Film: Thin-Film Gate: Auto-Gated Brightness Gain: Adjustable from 25 to more than 3000

Nitrogen trifluoride (1,964 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

manufacturing of flat panel displays and the large-scale production of thin-film solar cells use NF 3. Nitrogen trifluoride is primarily used to remove

MBE (186 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of a product is used to guide its life cycle Molecular-beam epitaxy, a thin-film crystal growth technique Molecular Biology and Evolution, a journal Multi-band

Nuclear reaction analysis (749 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

chemical elements in a solid thin film. If irradiated with select projectile nuclei at kinetic energies Ekin, target solid thin-film chemical elements can undergo

Lauingen Energy Park (221 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

company Gehrlicher Solar and features the following key figures: 288,132 thin-film modules using cadmium telluride photovoltaics (CdTe PV) manufactured by

Field-effect transistor (6,396 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

made by Dawon Kahng and Simon Sze in 1967. The concept of a double-gate thin-film transistor (TFT) was proposed by H. R. Farrah (Bendix Corporation) and

Singureni Solar Park (185 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Singureni Solar Park is a large thin-film photovoltaic power system built on a 5 ha (12 acres) plot of land near the Singureni commune in Romania. The

Micromorph (640 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

is used for a type of silicon based multijunction thin-film solar cell. Micromorph cells are thin film solar cells based on a multijunction–architecture

MEMS (5,604 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

wherein an intermediary thin-film material layer is used to facilitate wafer bonding; and eutectic bonding, wherein a thin-film layer of gold is used to

TFC (204 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Telford Central railway station, Shropshire, England National Rail code Thin film composite membrane Turner Fenton Campus, a high school in Brampton, Ontario

Solar panels on spacecraft (2,221 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

larger distances from the sun. Solar array mass could be reduced with thin-film photovoltaic cells, flexible blanket substrates, and composite support

Nanofiltration (2,939 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

on the membranes are made. "Tracking" involves bombarding the polymer thin film with high energy particles. This results in making tracks that are chemically

Hideki Shirakawa (1,218 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

polymers can be broken down into four main categories: polyacetylene thin film synthesis, the causation of metallic conductivity due to chemical doping

Wegener (Martian crater) (429 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

latitudes of Mars. In these spots mineral grains may be covered with a thin film of water that may affect chemical weathering of minerals and may help

TFD (207 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

topic within thermal quantum field theory Thin-film diode, an active matrix backplane alternative to thin-film transistor technology Top Fuel dragster,

Walter Eric Spear (1,050 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

noted for his pioneering work to help develop large area electronics and thin film displays. He was born in Frankfurt to a Jewish father and a Lutheran mother;

Intumescent (718 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

left. Pipe covered with a thin-film intumescent spray fireproofing In this picture, the flame has been removed after the thin-film intumescent spray fireproofing

Cadmium telluride (1,405 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cadmium sulfide to form a p–n junction solar PV cell. CdTe is used to make thin film solar cells, accounting for about 8% of all solar cells installed in 2011

Infrared (9,280 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Infrared (IR; sometimes called infrared light) is electromagnetic radiation (EMR) with wavelengths longer than that of visible light but shorter than microwaves

Intumescent (718 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

left. Pipe covered with a thin-film intumescent spray fireproofing In this picture, the flame has been removed after the thin-film intumescent spray fireproofing

David Thompson (engineer) (1,536 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

National Inventors Hall of Fame for the invention and development of the thin-film inductive head and the magnetoresistive read head. These heads are now

Thin-film equation (1,430 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In fluid mechanics, the thin-film equation is a partial differential equation that approximately predicts the time evolution of the thickness h of a liquid

Medard W. Welch Award (147 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

atomic-scale insights into the mechanisms associated with surface chemistry, thin-film growth, and materials discovery" 2021 Tony F. Heinz "For seminal contributions

Manz (1,144 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

development and supply of integrated systems for the production of CIGS thin-film solar modules. In 2010 the company established a partnership with Würth

Antimony triselenide (372 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

point of 885 K. Sb2Se3 is now being actively explored for application thin-film solar cells. A record light-to-electricity conversion efficiency of 9

LBL (111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

for Bøsser og Lesbiske, former name of LGBT Danmark Layer by layer, a thin film fabrication technique Layer by Layer, a Rubik's cube solving technique

Resistance thermometer (3,851 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

calibration temperatures. The three main categories of RTD sensors are thin-film, wire-wound, and coiled elements. While these types are the ones most

Ethyl cellulose (178 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

groups can vary depending on the manufacturer. It is mainly used as a thin-film coating material for coating paper, vitamin and medical pills, and for

Bubble memory (3,992 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Bubble memory is a type of non-volatile computer memory that uses a thin film of a magnetic material to hold small magnetized areas, known as bubbles

Timeline of solar cells (4,938 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Institute of Energy Conversion at University of Delaware develops the first thin film solar cell exceeding 10% efficiency using Cu2S/CdS technology. 1981 -

Ernst G. Bauer (1,651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

German-American physicist known for his studies in the field of surface science, thin film growth and nucleation mechanisms and the invention in 1962 of the Low

Abound Solar (855 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Abound Solar was a manufacturer of cadmium telluride modules–a thin-film photovoltaic technology–based in the United States. It operated a production

Slocum stone (389 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

nanometres in thickness), in the form of translucent flakes, which produce a thin-film interference effect. These flakes themselves lend color, along with colorant

Twisted nematic field effect (2,277 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

into each picture element (pixel) of the display (e.g., thin-film diodes, TFDs, or thin-film transistors, TFTs) in order to allow active matrix-addressing

Macroelectronics (190 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

displays. Other emerging applications include rollable display, printable thin film solar cell and electronic skin. Flat-panel displays fabricated on glass

Interference (288 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Interference fit, in engineering Interference lithography, in optics Thin-film interference, in optics Wave interference, in physics Interference ripples

Trimethylaluminium (883 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

metal catalysts. TMA is also used in semiconductor fabrication to deposit thin film, high-k dielectrics such as Al2O3 via the processes of chemical vapor

Pentode transistor (89 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Forensic polymer engineering (1,360 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

suitable solvent and examined directly (UV, IR and NMR spectroscopy) or be a thin film cast from solvent or cut using microtomy from the solid product. Infra-red

IKAROS (2,441 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

control of a large, thin solar sail membrane (grey-blue areas numbered 3) Thin-film solar cells integrated into the sail to power the payload (black rectangles

Mineralized tissues (4,753 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

adsorbing electrolytes and rinsing the tablets, which results in multilayers. Thin film deposition focuses on reproducing the cross-lamellar microstructure of

Photomask (2,323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The term "pellicle" is used to mean "film", "thin film", or "membrane." Beginning in the 1960s, thin film stretched on a metal frame, also known as a "pellicle"

Black silicon (3,246 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Black silicon is a semiconductor material, a surface modification of silicon with very low reflectivity and correspondingly high absorption of visible

Haidinger fringe (167 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

inclination, these fringes result when light from an extended source falls on a thin film made of an optically denser medium. These fringes indicate the positions

Ferroelectric RAM (3,200 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

offer the same functionality as flash memory. An FeRAM chip contains a thin film of ferroelectric material, often lead zirconate titanate, commonly referred

Induction period (264 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

having induction periods. This is usually due to two reasons: Firstly, the thin film of oxide on the magnesium reagent must be removed before the bulk magnesium

Seed treatment (968 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of material added, it can be divided into: A Film coating, a layer of thin film applied to the seed typically less than 10% of the mass of the original

Dielectric (4,758 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Laboratory (ARL) conducted research on thin film technology. Barium strontium titanate (BST), a ferroelectric thin film, was studied for the fabrication of

J. J. Ebers Award (654 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

silicon devices and technology" 2020 Arokia Nathan ”for his work with thin-film transistor and flexible/foldable electronics integration strategies. 2021

Konarka Technologies (1,495 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Konarka Technologies, Inc. was a solar energy company based in Lowell, Massachusetts, founded in 2001 as a spin-off from University of Massachusetts Lowell

Obsidian (3,697 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

obsidian) is caused by inclusions of magnetite nanoparticles creating thin-film interference. Colorful, striped obsidian (rainbow obsidian) from Mexico

Dielectric (4,758 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Laboratory (ARL) conducted research on thin film technology. Barium strontium titanate (BST), a ferroelectric thin film, was studied for the fabrication of

Aleo Solar (286 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Aleo Solar GmbH produces and distributes solar modules and systems. It was founded in 2001. Its plant in Prenzlau, Germany, provided the company with an

Laser trimming (685 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The same effect is obtained whether the laser changes a thick-film or a thin-film resistor on a ceramic substrate or an surface-mount resistor. The surface-mount

Obsidian (3,697 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

obsidian) is caused by inclusions of magnetite nanoparticles creating thin-film interference. Colorful, striped obsidian (rainbow obsidian) from Mexico

MIMOS (163 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Global in 2022. MIMOS oversees R&D Centres focusing on Semiconductors & Thin Film Research, Embedded Systems, and Technologies for Manufacturing and Smart

Entegris (537 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

photolithography, wet etch and clean, chemical-mechanical planarization, thin-film deposition, bulk chemical processing, wafer and reticle handling and shipping

Canon Tokki (497 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

machine tools and production tools. In 1983 it began to produce vacuum thin film deposition equipment. In 1986, Tsugami Specialty Machine, Nagaoka Precision

Surface micromachining (589 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

produce thin-film transistors on large area glass substrates for flat panel displays. This technology can also be used for the manufacture of thin film solar

Bismuth (7,013 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

oxidation under heat can give bismuth a vividly iridescent appearance due to thin-film interference. Bismuth is both the most diamagnetic element and one of

Heat flux sensor (2,788 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

sensors include Gardon gauges (also known as a circular-foil gauge), thin-film thermopiles, and Schmidt-Boelter gauges. Heat flux sensors are used for

Short-path distillation (284 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

modern techniques that increase the surface area of the liquid such as thin film, wiped film or 'wiper' film, and rolled film all of which involve mechanically

HelioSphera (462 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

product is photovoltaic solar panels and modules, made of micromorph thin-film with an annual capacity of 60MWp. The company has significant expertise

Transmission electron cryomicroscopy (3,046 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the specimen. This technique is called electron crystallography. The thin film method is limited to thin specimens (typically < 500 nm) because the electrons

Selenium (10,909 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in 1876. Only a few years layer, Charles Fritts fabricated the first thin-film solar cell, also using selenium as the photoabsorber. However, with the

Solar cell fabric (284 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

expensive to manufacture, rigid and fragile. Although less efficient, thin-film cells and organic polymer based cells can be produced quickly and cheaply

David E. Carlson (442 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

David E. Carlson was an American physicist who invented thin film, amorphous silicon based, photovoltaic solar cells. David Carlson received his B.S.

Zinc telluride (715 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

be grown in thin-film polycrystalline (or nanocrystalline) form on substrates such as glass, for example, in the manufacture of thin-film solar cells

Prism coupler (1,765 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of the power contained in a beam of light (e.g., a laser beam) into a thin film to be used as a waveguide without the need for precision polishing of

Hybrid solar cell (4,386 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

films have been used for hybrid solar cells. The structure of mesoporous thin film solar cells typically includes a porous inorganic that is saturated with

Glass bead making (1,541 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Dichroic glass is used to produce high-end art beads. Dichroic glass has a thin film of metal fused to the surface of the glass, resulting in a surface that

Tuomo Suntola (1,173 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

known for his pioneering research in materials science, developing the thin film growth technique called atomic layer deposition. Suntola was born in Tampere

Interferometric modulator display (1,236 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reflective membrane which can move in relation to a semi-transparent thin film stack. With an air gap defined within this cavity, the IMOD behaves like

Dewetting (1,152 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

film. Dewetting can be inhibited or prevented by photocrosslinking the thin film prior to annealing, or by incorporating nanoparticle additives into the

List of battery types (203 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

oxides (NCA) Lithium–sulfur battery Lithium–titanate battery (LTO) Thin-film lithium-ion battery Lithium–ceramic battery Rechargeable lithium–metal

NCR 315 (1,021 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in July 1965, was the first commercially available computer to employ thin-film memory. This reduced the clock cycle time to 800 nanoseconds. It also

Drosera sessilifolia (211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Venezuela and grows in sandy or gravelly soils in seasonal seepages where a thin film of water collects. It produces a rosette of small, wedge-shaped to round

Siva Power (1,233 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Siva Power, Inc. is an American solar power company that developed thin-film technology. The company designed and manufactured copper indium gallium deselenide

LCD projector (1,806 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Conference 1972 in San Francisco. As direct-driven, passive LCDs (without thin-film transistors) at the matrix intersections) were not capable of displaying

Exchange bias (1,241 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

materials where the hard magnetization behavior of an antiferromagnetic thin film causes a shift in the soft magnetization curve of a ferromagnetic film

Antibubble (1,256 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

An antibubble is a droplet of liquid surrounded by a thin film of gas, as opposed to a gas bubble, which is a sphere of gas surrounded by a liquid. Antibubbles

Head crash (651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

operating or physically shocking a computer. A head normally rides on a thin film of moving air entrapped at the surface of its platter (some drives manufactured

American Vacuum Society (494 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Division Plasma Science and Technology Division Surface Science Division Thin Film Division (TF) Vacuum Technology Division AVS Technical Groups Division

Crystal oscillator (9,497 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

applications where small size and weight is needed crystals can be replaced by thin-film bulk acoustic resonators, specifically if ultra-high frequency (more than

Grandis, Inc. (337 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

non-volatile solutions based on Spintronics. The solutions it developed was thin-film memory, which included the invention of spin transfer torque - random

Signet Solar (254 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

manufacturing plants in India and Germany. The modules are made using thin film silicon technology on large area (5.7 m2 (61 sq ft)) glass substrates

Metal–insulator–metal (436 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

cornerstone of the ongoing nantenna developments. They are also used as thin-film diode by the flat-panel display manufacturers. In contrast to MIM diodes

Polyurethane laminate (446 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

compound fabric made by laminating a cloth fabric to one or both sides of a thin film of polyurethane. Polyurethane laminated fabrics have a wide range of applications

Polymer solution casting (722 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

thermal and frictional properties, the polymer solution then forms a thin film around the mold. The mold is then extracted from the tank in a precisely

Kovio (553 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

surveillance (EAS) labels for anti-shoplifting applications. On January 21, 2014 Thin Film Electronics ASA acquired Kovio technology, intellectual property and production

Quantum dot solar cell (3,867 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Amorphous thin-film silicon was tried as an alternative, but the defects inherent to these materials overwhelmed their potential advantage. Modern thin-film cells

Sarnia Photovoltaic Power Plant (346 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

contains about 257 ha (635 acres) of modules, which is about 1.3 million thin-film panels. At the completion of Phase II it was the largest solar power station

Solar lamp (1,677 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

or poly-crystalline silicon panels, while newer technologies have used thin-film solar cells. Since modern solar cells were introduced in 1954 at Bell

Memistor (398 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Phototube (362 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Wetting current (1,156 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

is typically far below the contact's nominal maximum current rating. A thin film of oxidation, or an otherwise passivated layer, tends to form in most

ARROW waveguide (1,057 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

optical waveguide) is a type of waveguide that uses the principle of thin-film interference to guide light with low loss. It is formed from an anti-resonant

Arthur F. Hebard (401 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

paradigm for quantum phase transitions." His research interests include thin-film physics, graphene, fullerenes, and fullerene derived compounds, superconductivity

Polyurethane laminate (446 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

compound fabric made by laminating a cloth fabric to one or both sides of a thin film of polyurethane. Polyurethane laminated fabrics have a wide range of applications

Dinaphthylene dioxide (70 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

for thin-film transistors (TFT). Dinaphthylene dioxide, PubChem Kobayashi, N.; Sasaki, M.; Nomoto, K. (2009). "Stableperi-Xanthenoxanthene Thin-Film Transistors

Electronic component (2,806 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(multi-gate field-effect transistor) FinFET (fin field-effect transistor) TFT (thin-film transistor) FeFET (ferroelectric field-effect transistor) CNTFET (carbon

Embedded wafer level ball grid array (656 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

electrical connections from the chip pads to the interconnects are made in thin-film technology, as for any other classical wafer level package. With this

Miscibility (710 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Diesel fuel is immiscible in water. The bright rainbow pattern is the result of thin-film interference.

Signet Solar (254 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

manufacturing plants in India and Germany. The modules are made using thin film silicon technology on large area (5.7 m2 (61 sq ft)) glass substrates

Solar charger (1,307 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Chargers on the market today use various types of solar panels, ranging from thin film panels with efficiencies from 7-15% (amorphous silicon around 7%, CIGS

Solar lamp (1,677 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

or poly-crystalline silicon panels, while newer technologies have used thin-film solar cells. Since modern solar cells were introduced in 1954 at Bell

Hälsoresan – En smal film av stor vikt (241 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Hälsoresan – En smal film av stor vikt (English: The Health Conduct Tour - A Thin Film With Great Importance) is a Swedish comedy film, which was released to

Marangoni effect (2,105 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the vessel's walls. This can also be easily demonstrated by spreading a thin film of water on a smooth surface and then allowing a drop of alcohol to fall

Tetrode transistor (247 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Kugel (disambiguation) (132 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

fountain, a sculpture consisting of a large granite sphere floating on a thin film of water Kugel, a slang term among South African Jews for an overly materialistic

Organic light-emitting transistor (214 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Spin glass (4,902 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

glass should not be confused with a "spin-on glass". The latter is a thin film, usually based on SiO2, which is applied via spin coating. The term "glass"

Plasmatron (794 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

switching in a conventional LCD. Although PALC was successfully developed, thin-film transistor based LCD devices were improved which offset PALC's advantages

Perfluoropentacene (120 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

semiconductor pentacene. It has a blueish-black color, and is used for molecular thin-film devices (like OLEDs or OFETs). Salzmann, I.; Duhm, S.; Heimel, G.; Rabe

Tremella mesenterica (2,458 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

appearing during rainy weather. Within a few days after rain it dries into a thin film or shriveled mass capable of reviving after subsequent rain. This fungus

Perovskite (structure) (4,995 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

26.3% and can be manufactured using the same thin-film manufacturing techniques as that used for thin film silicon solar cells. Methylammonium tin halides

Lead selenide (1,205 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

detection mechanism is based on a change of conductivity of a polycrystalline thin-film of the active material when photons are incident. These photons are absorbed

Robert Fontana (1,299 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and on digital tape recorders. His work has concentrated on developing thin film processing techniques for nano-fabrication of magnetic devices including

Wollaston wire (261 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (1,119 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

of this type that can be processed into a highly ordered crystalline thin film. PPV and its derivatives are electrically conducting upon doping. Although

Steven J. Sibener (173 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

studies surface chemistry, physics, and materials research, as well as thin film polymer dynamics and AFM imaging studies of bacterial cell wall structure

Atomic layer etching (223 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

high-κ dielectric layers since 2007 and in Finland in the fabrication of thin film electroluminescent devices since 1985. "Atomic Layer Etch now in Fab Evaluations"

Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (1,994 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The medium and long wavelength gratings have platinum surface coatings. Thin film filters, a few thousand Å thick, completely covered each detector. They

Sulfurcell (91 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sulfurcell was founded in 2001 in Berlin for developing and producing thin film solar cells based on copper indium sulfide (CIS) technology. The venture

Chevron Solarmine (885 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Chevron Solarmine solar photovoltaic (PV) system was the world's largest thin-film amorphous silicon solar PV system and one of the largest solar PV systems

Piezoelectric microelectromechanical systems (1,142 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

decades-long research investment effort at ARL to improve the use of PZT thin film technology for piezoMEMS. Other piezoMEMS-related work included developing

Deposition (chemistry) (217 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

vapor deposition Deposition (physics) Fouling Physical vapor deposition Thin-film deposition Fused filament fabrication Precipitation (chemistry) ten Elshof

Capacitor (15,170 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

surfaces separated by a dielectric medium. A conductor may be a foil, thin film, sintered bead of metal, or an electrolyte. The nonconducting dielectric

Tati (instrument) (149 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

of a dried carved-out Bottle Gourd. This Bottle Gourd is covered with thin film, such as the bladder of animals (originally) and attached to one end of

Singulus Technologies (51 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of the machines built by SINGULUS TECHNOLOGIES include physical vacuum thin-film and plasma coating, wet-chemical cleaning and etching processes as well

Fluorescent microthermography (132 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

possible, as the fluorescence lifetime is only about 200 microseconds. A thin film of a phosphor, europium thenoyl-trifluoroacetonate, is applied on the

Deposition (chemistry) (217 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

vapor deposition Deposition (physics) Fouling Physical vapor deposition Thin-film deposition Fused filament fabrication Precipitation (chemistry) ten Elshof

Solder mask (764 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

manufacturing process that uses a chemical or thermosetting resin to coat a thin film on a circuit board, which can effectively form a layer of reliable protection

Werner H. Bloss (897 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

as digital image processing Photovoltaics, especially development of thin film solar cells Applied plasma research, in particular in the field of ignition

Robert Fontana (1,299 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and on digital tape recorders. His work has concentrated on developing thin film processing techniques for nano-fabrication of magnetic devices including

FlexEnable (243 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

on replacing silicon on glass in large-area electronics with organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) on flexible substrates, enabling optoelectronic modules

Odersun (212 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

according to a proprietary and patented manufacturing process. These thin-film modules converted sunlight into electricity using a thin layer of a copper

Atomic layer etching (223 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

high-κ dielectric layers since 2007 and in Finland in the fabrication of thin film electroluminescent devices since 1985. "Atomic Layer Etch now in Fab Evaluations"

Neutron detection (8,638 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

usually grown by thin film methods. It is the simple hexagonal form of BN that has been most studied as a neutron detector. Thin film chemical vapor deposition

Semiconductor device (5,373 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

photolithographic and physico-chemical process (with steps such as thermal oxidation, thin-film deposition, ion-implantation, etching) during which electronic circuits

Crystalline coatings (885 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Crystalline coatings (or crystalline mirrors) are a type of thin-film optical interference coating that is made by merging monocrystalline multilayers

Renilla reniformis (503 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sand bar at low tide, it usually deflates and becomes covered with a thin film of silty sand. Small white dots between the feeding polyps are polyps

Optical add-drop multiplexer (414 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

are a variety of demultiplexer and multiplexer technologies including thin film filters, fiber Bragg gratings with optical circulators, free space grating

John Heuser (830 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

image the frozen sample with an electron microscope, Heuser adds an ultra-thin film of metallic platinum that molds snugly against the sample's frozen surface

Polycrystalline silicon (4,395 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

being used in large-area electronics as the active and/or doped layers in thin-film transistors. Although it can be deposited by LPCVD, plasma-enhanced chemical

Claire J. Carmalt (618 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

considers the synthesis of molecular precursors and the development of thin film deposition techniques. Carmalt studied chemistry at Newcastle University

Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (2,725 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of quantifying the two-dimensional lateral diffusion of a molecularly thin film containing fluorescently labeled probes, or to examine single cells. This

Waxing (800 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

with no cloth or paper strips. Film wax similarly so but is spread in a thin film. The wax then hardens when it cools, thus allowing the easy removal by

Semiconductor device fabrication (11,554 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

photolithographic and physico-chemical process (with steps such as thermal oxidation, thin-film deposition, ion-implantation, etching) during which electronic circuits

Electrostatic coating (713 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to remove any residual paint that is not ionically bonded, leaving a thin film of electrostatically bonded paint on the surface of the part. Uses a high

Passivation (chemistry) (3,498 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

thicker passivation layer. As with many other metals, this layer causes thin-film interference which makes the metal surface appear colored, with the thickness

Kagerō Nikki (1,930 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

has three possible meanings: it may mean a mayfly; a heat wave; or a thin film of cobweb, which is the meaning proposed by the English Orientalist Arthur

NanoIntegris (1,008 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

potential for thin-film transistors and display applications" compared to standard carbon nanotubes. More recently, nanotube-based thin film transistors

Filmtec Corporation (143 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

established in Minnesota in 1977 that specialized in manufacturing the then new thin-film composite membranes used in water treatment applications. In August 1984

Dekatron (688 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Magnetic-core memory (1949) Plated-wire memory (1957) Core rope memory (1960s) Thin-film memory (1962) Disk pack (1962) Twistor memory (~1968) Bubble memory (~1970)

Ming Chi University of Technology (871 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

centers, which are: the Biochemical Technology R&D Center, the Center for Thin Film Technologies and Applications, the Chinese Herbal Medicine Center, and

TDK (1,930 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

included brushless DC spindle motors, magnetoresistance (MR) heads and thin-film heads. Since 1997, TDK has gradually withdrawn from the production of

See-through display (2,455 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

OLED technology. LUMINEQ transparent displays manufactured by Beneq are Thin Film Electroluminescent Displays enabled by Atomic layer deposition (ALD).

Centre for Advanced 2D Materials (842 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

locking, polarizers etc.). Atomically thin film platforms for bio-sensing and stem cell growth. Atomically thin film platforms for sol-gel, organic, and

GreatCell Solar (1,046 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

solar energy company developing perovskite solar cell 3rd generation thin-film solar cell technologies and materials. The company was previously focused

Programmable unijunction transistor (180 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Basidium (773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

almost spherical water droplet. At the same time, condensation occurs in a thin film on the stalk-facing part of the spore. When these two bodies of water

Nonode (101 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Stion (333 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and manufacturing in Hattiesburg, MS. Founded in 2006, Stion developed thin-film solar panels. The company was majority backed by Khosla Ventures. Stion

Parametron (181 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Solar-powered radio (311 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

constant Solar cell efficiency Quantum efficiency Nominal power (Watt-peak) Thin-film solar cell Multi-junction solar cell Third-generation photovoltaic cell

Keith Lofstrom (528 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Server Sky, a very large satellite constellation in Earth orbit using thin-film solar cells to power data center computers integrated into the same wafers

Uwe Rau (898 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

physics of the photovoltaic device, notably on explaining energy losses in thin-film solar cells and on the use of the reciprocity principle to characterize

Field emitter array (689 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

be distinguished from "film" or "mat" type large-area sources, where a thin film-like layer of material is deposited onto a substrate, using a uniform

Norio Taniguchi (443 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

term nano-technology in 1974 to describe semiconductor processes such as thin film deposition and ion beam milling exhibiting characteristic control on the

Field emitter array (689 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

be distinguished from "film" or "mat" type large-area sources, where a thin film-like layer of material is deposited onto a substrate, using a uniform

Superfluid film (1,137 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

its viscosity and can flow without resistance. A superfluid film is the thin film it may then form as a result. Superfluid helium, for example, forms a

Norio Taniguchi (443 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

term nano-technology in 1974 to describe semiconductor processes such as thin film deposition and ion beam milling exhibiting characteristic control on the

RF and microwave filter (973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

than 100 MHz, most filters are using thin film technologies such as surface acoustic wave (SAW) and, thin-film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR, TFBAR)

Uwe Rau (898 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

physics of the photovoltaic device, notably on explaining energy losses in thin-film solar cells and on the use of the reciprocity principle to characterize

Hyōroku mochi (224 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and white bean paste. It is shaped into a small cube and wrapped in a thin film of edible starch. Hyōrokumochi can be bought at stores throughout Kyushu

Solar Ark (1,228 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

available to them at the time, using a combination of crystal silicon and thin-film amorphous silicon with 14-15% efficiency. However, during the initial

Pressure measurement (9,894 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(monocrystalline), polysilicon thin film, bonded metal foil, thick film, silicon-on-sapphire and sputtered thin film. Generally, the strain gauges are

Air bearing (3,291 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

known as aerostatic or aerodynamic bearings) are bearings that use a thin film of pressurized gas to provide a low friction load-bearing interface between

Light-emitting transistor (176 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Renewable energy industry (2,140 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

modules to be built by Yingli Green Energy in Hainan Province, and the new thin film manufacturing plants of Tianwei Baoding and Anwell Technologies. In 2022

Flexible display (4,485 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

plastic flexible displays in various sizes based on its proprietary organic thin film transistor (OTFT) technology. They have also demonstrated their ability

Lustre (mineralogy) (1,158 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

structures or layers beneath the surface of a gemstone. Similar to a thin film of oil on water, these layers interfere with the rays of reflected light

National Solar Mission (1,917 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

India, crystalline silicon-based products are not the most ideal ones. Thin film technologies like amorphous silicon, CIGS and CdTe could be more suitable

Tellurium (6,983 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

These applications were overtaken by the growing importance of CdTe in thin-film solar cells in the 2000s. Most Te (and Se) is obtained from porphyry copper

Acetabulum (991 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

slippery tissue called articular cartilage, which is lubricated by a thin film of synovial fluid. Friction inside a normal hip is less than one-tenth

Pyrite (4,500 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

gap of 0.95 eV. Pure pyrite is naturally n-type, in both crystal and thin-film forms, potentially due to sulfur vacancies in the pyrite crystal structure

Microwave chemistry sensor (350 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

attenuation of the signal are sensitive to the viscoelasticity and mass of the thin film. The device has four channels, each channel consisting of a transmitter

Armin Aberle (215 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Singapore in the field of photovoltaics and solar energy, particularly thin film solar cells. Aberle was born in Hausach, Germany. In 1988, he attained

Lutetium phthalocyanine (552 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the alkoxy-methyl derivative Lu[(C8H17OCH2)8Pc]2, can be deposited as a thin film with intrinsic semiconductor properties; said properties arise due to

Pyrolytic coating (80 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Pyrolytic coating is a thin film coating applied at high temperatures and sprayed onto the glass surface during the float glass process. Relatively durable

Hazel Assender (492 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Materials, University of Oxford. She is an expert in polymer chemistry, thin film electronics and nanomaterials. Assender is a fellow of Linacre College

Nikon Coolpix S3 (67 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

CCD with 6 million effective pixels (6.4 million total) with a 2.5-inch thin-film transistor liquid crystal display. Nikon Coolpix series Nikon Coolpix

Buddle pit (1,013 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

over the fixed head ; the liquid stream, which should be in a uniform thin film, falls over the edge of the fixed head, and distributes itself outwards

Scale (zoology) (1,362 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

coloration and iridescence through the physical phenomenon described as thin-film optics. The most common color produced in this fashion is blue, such as

Artificial neural membrane (232 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

associate at Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dr. Menges became interested in thin film materials used in specialized sensors also referred to as smart skins

Monoscope (555 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Flatland skimboarding (458 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

skateboard and one and a half times as long. The board is thrown across a thin film of water. While the board is still moving the rider jumps on and skims

Aquaplaning (2,978 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

aquaplane. Viscous aquaplaning is due to the viscous properties of water. A thin film of fluid no more than 0.025 mm in depth is all that is needed. The tire

HZO (782 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

HZO manufactures thin film coatings applied to devices during their assembly processes to protect electronics from damage caused by exposure to corrosive

Wahid Shams Kolahi (761 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

conducted research in solid-state electronics and the manufacture of thin-film solar cells such as amorphous silicon, CIGS and CdTe. Doping efficiency/doping

Millipede memory (1,835 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

one, in the surface of a thermo-active polymer, which is deposited as a thin film on a carrier known as the sled. Any one probe can only read or write a

Fission-fragment rocket (1,840 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Another report claims that 242mAm can sustain a chain reaction even as a thin film, and could be used for a novel type of nuclear rocket. Since the thermal

Proximity effect (superconductivity) (1,073 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

pressed contacts, in which two superconducting metals are separated by a thin film of a non-superconducting (i.e. normal) metal. The discovery of the supercurrent

Group 8 element (909 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and palladium alloys, ruthenium is used in electrical contacts, where a thin film is sufficient to achieve the desired durability. With its similar properties

Giemsa stain (619 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

stain is usually prepared from commercially available Giemsa powder. A thin film of the specimen on a microscope slide is fixed in pure methanol for 30

George H. Heilmeier (899 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

tunnel diode down-converters, millimeter wave generation, ferroelectric thin film devices, organic semiconductors and electro-optic effects in molecular

Nikon Coolpix S4 (145 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

image sensor is a CCD with 6.0 million pixels. It has a 2.5-inch (64 mm) thin-film transistor liquid crystal display device with 110,000 pixels. The S4 incorporates

Kohl (cosmetics) (2,868 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

kohl. The authors reported the ultraviolet (UV) absorption spectra of a thin film of lead sulfide prepared on "indium tin oxide" (ITO) substrate. The spectra

Electronic paper (5,114 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and absorbing regions. EPDs are typically addressed using MOSFET-based thin-film transistor (TFT) technology. TFTs are often used to form a high-density

Hydraulic jump (4,078 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

creates a thin film of liquid that spreads radially, with a circular hydraulic jump occurring downstream. For laminar jets, the thin film and the hydraulic

Williams tube (1,661 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Magnetic-core memory (1949) Plated-wire memory (1957) Core rope memory (1960s) Thin-film memory (1962) Disk pack (1962) Twistor memory (~1968) Bubble memory (~1970)

Ceramic resonator (499 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transistor (MOSFET) Multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) Power MOSFET Thin-film transistor (TFT) VMOS UMOS Other transistors Bipolar junction transistor

Canon PowerShot Pro1 (254 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

lens cameras. It has a variable-angle two-inch, polycrystalline silicon, thin-film transistor, color liquid crystal display with approximately 235,000 pixels