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Longer titles found: Monocrystalline silicon (view), Polycrystalline silicon (view), Nanocrystalline silicon (view)

searching for Crystalline silicon 95 found (293 total)

Alkali–aggregate reaction (213 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

time in concrete between the highly alkaline cement paste and non-crystalline silicon dioxide, which is found in many common aggregates. This reaction

Smart cut (161 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

technological process that enables the transfer of very fine layers of crystalline silicon material onto a mechanical support. It was invented by Michel Bruel

Allotropes of silicon (711 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

powder. Crystalline silicon has a metallic luster and a grayish color. Single crystals can be grown with the Czochralski process. Crystalline silicon can

Charles Fritts (324 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

industrial average over 17%. By 2022, the average efficiency of crystalline Silicon was 21%. Timeline of solar energy George Cove according to Marius

Theory of solar cells (5,092 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

crystalline silicon solar cells the change in VOC with temperature is about −0.50%/°C, though the rate for the highest-efficiency crystalline silicon

Tribromosilane (149 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Siemens Process to make polysilicon. It may be prepared by heating crystalline silicon with gaseous hydrogen bromide at high temperature. It spontaneously

Suniva (831 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Suniva is an American owned, U.S. based manufacturer of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) solar cells. Headquartered in metropolitan Atlanta, with

Teeny Ted from Turnip Town (324 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

letters are carved into 30 microtablets on a polished piece of single crystalline silicon, using a focused-gallium-ion beam with a minimum diameter of 7 nanometers

Conveyor belt furnace (359 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

A conveyor belt furnace is a furnace that uses a conveyor or belt to carry process parts or material through a primary heating chamber for rapid thermal

Sant'Alberto Solar Park (202 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

milk-processing, with manger, for dairy products. The plant consists of crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules. On the property are 1000 to 1400 sheep, which

Photovoltaic effect (1,337 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

M.; Spagnuolo, G. (2021). "Temperature coefficients of degraded crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules at outdoor conditions". Progress in Photovoltaics:

Potential-induced degradation (909 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Laboratory, focusing primarily on electrochemical degradation in crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon photovoltaic modules. The degradation mechanism

Michael A. O'Keefe (663 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

less than one Ångström in diamond (0.89 Å) and silicon atoms in crystalline silicon (0.78 Å)—an example of his silicon work appears on a webpage at the

SolarPark Korea (442 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

SolarPark Korea Co., Ltd. is a South Korean crystalline silicon module manufacturer. Founded in 2008 as a German-Korean joint venture, the company combines

Michael J. Sailor (792 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nanostructured material that is prepared by electrochemical corrosion of crystalline silicon wafers. He pioneered the development of label-free biosensors from

Silicon nanotube (881 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Patolsky, Fernando (2009). "Shape- and Dimension-Controlled Single-Crystalline Silicon and SiGe Nanotubes: Toward Nanofluidic FET Devices". Journal of the

Floating solar (4,235 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

lowest greenhouse gas emissions to energy ratio (11 kg CO2 eq/MWh) in crystalline silicon solar photovoltaic technologies reported. Floating arrays can achieve

Gary Lynn Harris (377 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Monday, October 26, 2020. Gary Lynn Harris (1992). Amorphous and crystalline silicon carbide IV: proceedings of the 4th international conference, Santa

Renewable Energy Corporation (1,384 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

entered into a significant long-term agreement for supply of mono-crystalline silicon wafer to Suniva, Inc. Under the agreement, REC will until 2013 deliver

Raman laser (890 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"classical" lasing based on electronic transitions is prohibited in crystalline silicon due to its indirect bandgap. Practical silicon-based light sources

Blue Wing Solar Project (260 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

500-kilowatt demonstration facility where a variety of other thin film and crystalline silicon PV modules, as well as a concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) unit, have

Brandenburg-Briest Solarpark (135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Commission date December 2011 Owners LUXCARA, MCG Group Solar farm Type PV crystalline silicon modules Power generation Units operational 383,000 Nameplate capacity

Skyline Solar (688 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

maximize energy production. Skyline Solar's X14 system combines crystalline silicon arrays with reflectors, single axis trackers, and cooling fins to

Photoluminescence (3,340 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of interface defects on the recombination of excess carriers in crystalline silicon wafers with different passivation schemes. Chemiluminescence Phosphorescence

Kanthal (alloy) (355 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

industrial heaters, kilns and diffusion heaters (used in the making of crystalline silicon). In comparison to other types of resistance wire used in vaping

Poh Ern Shih Temple (1,943 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

energy cells on its rooftop. They are the poly-crystalline silicon solar array, mono-crystalline silicon solar array and amorphous silicon solar array

Moissanite (1,512 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

requiring no binding matrix, e.g., cobalt metal powder. Single-crystalline silicon carbide, in certain forms, has been used for the fabrication of high-performance

Miasolé (1,038 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Thin-film technology is inherently less expensive than market leading crystalline silicon because of the cost of the silicon substrate. MiaSolé’s first production

Rebekka Klausen (849 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

; Klausen, Rebekka S. (2017-01-09). "Synthesis of a Fragment of Crystalline Silicon: Poly(Cyclosilane)". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 56

Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems (2,031 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

More than 85% of the solar cells produced worldwide are based on crystalline silicon. The price-performance ratio, long-term stability and the cost-reduction

GDSII (776 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

being contacts, typically plugs of tungsten. The reddish structures are polysilicon gates, and the solid at the bottom is the crystalline silicon bulk.

MEMS (5,604 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

industry provides an economy of scale for the silicon industry, crystalline silicon is still a complex and relatively expensive material to produce.

Photovoltaic engineering in Australia (378 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reduce the effect of the dead layer of commercial solar cells. CSG Crystalline silicon on glass (CSG) solar cells developed at UNSW are thin-film silicon

Solair (441 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

weight (MTOW): 230 kg Solar generator Solar cells: 13,44 m2 Mono-crystalline silicon cells Max efficiency: 17.3% Max power (radiation 500 W / m2): 1163

Tin(II) sulfide (1,100 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

sulfide absorber layer could be as high as 32%, which is comparable to crystalline silicon. Finally, Tin(II) sulfide is stable in both alkaline and acidic conditions

Quantum efficiency (1,521 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

graph showing variation of internal quantum efficiency, external quantum efficiency, and reflectance with wavelength of a crystalline silicon solar cell.

The Queen's Award for Enterprise: Innovation (Technology) (2010) (617 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Materials of Bristol for Solamet screen printable metallizations for crystalline silicon solar cells Dyecor Limited of Whitestone, Herefordshire for thermacor

Dangling bond (3,300 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"immobilized free radical" or a "dangling bond". A dangling bond in (bulk) crystalline silicon is often pictured as a single unbound hybrid sp3 orbital on the silicon

Neo Solar Power (330 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Energy Co., Ltd. (3576.TW). Founded in 2005, Neo Solar Power is a crystalline silicon solar cell manufacturer that is publicly listed on the Taiwan Stock

Albedo (7,327 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

technology based on hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) and crystalline silicon (c-Si)-based compared to traditional spectral-integrated albedo predictions

Band gap (2,484 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1088/0031-9112/35/8/023. Goetzberger, A.; Knobloch, J.; Voss, B. (1998). Crystalline silicon solar cells. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-97144-8. Zanatta, A.R

List of proclamations by Joe Biden (23,158 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Facilitating Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into

Silicor Materials (587 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Yield as Standard Solar Cells (PDF). 3rd International Workshop on Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells. pp. 1, 4, 5. Retrieved 2013-11-15. Official Silicor

Printed electronics (5,429 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

precursor which is then converted by pyrolisis and annealing into crystalline silicon. PMOS but not CMOS is possible in printed electronics. Organic printed

Energy cannibalism (1,064 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

years and in 2006 this was estimated to be 1.5 to 3.5 years for crystalline silicon PV systems and 1-1.5 years for thin film technologies (S. Europe)

Shockley–Queisser limit (6,215 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

These include recombination at defects and grain boundaries. In crystalline silicon, even if there are no crystalline defects, there is still Auger recombination

Energy applications of nanotechnology (4,040 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

enhancement in dye-sensitized solar cells, and improved light trapping in crystalline silicon. Furthermore, nanotechnology could help increase the efficiency of

LituanicaSAT-2 (698 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

generation of LituanicaSAT-2 is provided by 4 fixed and 4 deployable mono crystalline silicon solar panels custom designed and manufactured by NanoAvionics. The

Plasmon (3,182 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

enhance absorption of light into different types of solar cells: crystalline silicon (c-Si), high-performance III-V, organic, and dye-sensitized. However

Silicon on insulator (1,979 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

citation(s) needed] SOI wafers are widely used in silicon photonics. The crystalline silicon layer on insulator can be used to fabricate optical waveguides and

Charge carrier density (1,366 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Heiser (2003). "Reassessment of the intrinsic carrier density in crystalline silicon in view of band-gap narrowing". Journal of Applied Physics. 93 (3):

Magnetic force microscope (2,376 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the tip-cantilever is obtained. Cantilever: can be made of single-crystalline silicon, silicon dioxide (SiO2), or silicon nitride (Si3N4). The Si3N4 cantilever-tip

Deep reactive-ion etching (1,454 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Gate Metal Oxide Semiconductor Capacitors on Flexible Bulk Mono-Crystalline Silicon". IEEE Transactions on Reliability. 64 (2): 579–585. doi:10.1109/TR

First Solar (2,641 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a significantly lower module cost ($0.67 per watt), compared to crystalline-silicon PV, which averaged $1.85 per watt in 2010. As the company shifts

Standard cell (2,087 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

being contacts, typically plugs of tungsten. The reddish structures are polysilicon gates, and the solid at the bottom is the crystalline silicon bulk.

Local oxidation nanolithography (1,512 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

compatible with the standard silicon CMOS processing technology. Single crystalline silicon nanowires have already shown a great potential as ultrasensitive

ASM International (1,786 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Epitaxy is a process that is used for depositing precisely controlled crystalline silicon-based layers that are important for semiconductor device electrical

Sonia Guimarães (1,033 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

during rapid thermal annealing in predamaged, preamorphized and crystalline silicon". Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B:

UNSW Faculty of Engineering (1,451 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Photovoltaic Engineering currently holds the world record for single-crystalline silicon solar cell efficiency (25%). It also holds the world record for multi-layer

China concepts stock (680 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

module, chinese monocrystalline, china monocrystalline, Shanghai poly-crystalline silicon module, china polycrystalline, chinese polycrystalline, China poly-crystalline

Solid (5,369 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Semiconductor chip on crystalline silicon substrate.

Passivation (chemistry) (3,499 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

ISBN 9783319325217. Aberle, Armin G. (2000). "Surface passivation of crystalline silicon solar cells: A review". Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications

Sanyo (3,255 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

with Intrinsic Thin layer) solar cell is composed of a mono thin crystalline silicon wafer surrounded by ultra-thin amorphous silicon layers. Sanyo Energy

Silicosis (5,211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

respirable dust (less than 10 micrometers in diameter) containing crystalline silicon dioxide in the form of alpha-quartz, cristobalite, or tridymite.

Atmospheric radiative transfer codes (2,603 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(2013). "The effect of spectral albedo on amorphous silicon and crystalline silicon solar photovoltaic device performance". Solar Energy. 91: 233–241

Allotropes of carbon (5,635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

name, ZTC, derives from their origin inside the pores of zeolites, crystalline silicon dioxide minerals. A vapor of carbon-containing molecules is injected

Fort Churchill Solar Array (821 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

factor of seven onto high-efficiency (22.8% at 7x concentration) mono-crystalline silicon solar cells. Apple initiated the project with Sunpower and NV Energy

Onyx Solar (687 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

certificate for building sustainability. This project utilized around 300 crystalline silicon PV glass units, which were deployed in 14 circular skylights. This

Germanium (7,359 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Germanium is a semiconductor having an indirect bandgap, as is crystalline silicon. Zone refining techniques have led to the production of crystalline

Threshold displacement energy (2,604 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Giorgio; Albertazzi, Eros (26 April 2001). "Low-energy recoils in crystalline silicon: Quantum simulations". Physical Review B. 63 (19). American Physical

Ion implantation (4,205 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Bibcode:1981pvsp.conf..976L. Saga, Tatsuo (July 2010). "Advances in crystalline silicon solar cell technology for industrial mass production". NPG Asia Materials

Lithium–silicon battery (3,563 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

particles and hold them together during charge/discharge cycles. A crystalline silicon anode has a theoretical specific capacity of 3600 mAh/g, approximately

Nanowire (6,848 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nanowires of many semiconductor materials, for example, VLS–grown single crystalline silicon nanowires (SiNWs) with smooth surfaces could have excellent properties

Electron mobility (7,202 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

200,000 Carbon nanotubes 79,000 Cubic boron arsenide (c-BAs) 1,600 Crystalline silicon 1,400 450 Polycrystalline silicon 100 Metals (Al, Au, Cu, Ag) 10–50

Atomic layer deposition (7,440 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

past, it has been used to deposit surface passivation layers in crystalline-silicon (c-Si) solar cells, buffer layers in copper indium gallium selenide

Solar simulator (4,338 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

limited mainly to the originally-developed absorption region of crystalline silicon (400 nm–1100 nm). The solar simulator standards have some requirements

Solar power in the United States (8,942 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

were chosen because they can be less expensive to manufacture than crystalline silicon-based solar cells. In late September 2008, Sanyo Electric Company

Memristor (13,751 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

N.; De Micheli, G. (2009), "Fabrication of memristors with poly-crystalline silicon nanowires", Proceedings of 9th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology

Morris Tanenbaum (2,848 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

semiconductors. Fuller developed a way to expose thin slices of crystalline silicon to gaseous aluminum and antimony, which diffused into the silicon

Renewable energy commercialization (13,349 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

module prices since 2008. In late 2011, factory-gate prices for crystalline-silicon photovoltaic modules dropped below the $1.00/W mark. The $1.00/W

Ceramic matrix composite (7,536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

production). Under defined condition this gas mixture deposits fine and crystalline silicon carbide on the hot surface within the preform. This CVI procedure

List of proclamations by Donald Trump (2018) (6,075 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition from Imports of Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells". whitehouse.gov. Retrieved January 23, 2018 –

Binary compounds of silicon (4,875 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

substrate. In group 13 boron (a metalloid) forms several binary crystalline silicon boride compounds: SiB3, SiB6, SiBn. With aluminium, a post-transition

Ultrapure water (8,417 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

image sensors and image processors/ wafer-level optics (WLO), and crystalline silicon photovoltaics; the cleanliness requirements in the semiconductor

List of proclamations by Donald Trump (2020–21) (3,359 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into

Supercontinuum (6,993 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

waveguide. Silicon bases materials such as silica, silicon nitride, crystalline silicon, and amorphous silicon have demonstrated supercontinuum generation

Light-emitting diode physics (3,317 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

materials the electrons dissipate energy in the form of heat within the crystalline silicon and germanium diodes, but in gallium arsenide phosphide (GaAsP) and

Vasilis Fthenakis (1,736 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Fthenakis, V., & Leccisi, E. (2021). Updated sustainability status of crystalline-silicon-based photovoltaic systems – Life-cycle energy and environmental

Renewable energy debate (11,765 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

years and in 2006 this was estimated to be 1.5 to 3.5 years for crystalline silicon PV systems and 1–1.5 years for thin film technologies (S. Europe)

Bifacial solar cells (5,586 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

C.; Stein, J.S.; Kopecek, R.; Singh, J.P. (2019). "A review of crystalline silicon bifacial photovoltaic performance characterisation and simulation"

Valery Shibaev (2,018 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of Sciences, 427, 492–494, 2009 V.P. Shibaev, N.I. Boiko «Liquid crystalline silicon-containing dendrimers» / in book "Silicon-containing dendritic polymers"

Transfer length method (5,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Electroless nickel and copper metallization : Contact formation on crystalline silicon and background plating behavior on PECVD silicon SiNx:H layers (PDF)

4D scanning transmission electron microscopy (4,823 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

McCallum and John Rodenburg attempted electron ptychography analysis of crystalline silicon. There is also fluctuation electron microscopy (FEM) technique, proposed

Ultra-high-purity steam for oxidation and annealing (4,705 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

2006. Jianhua Zhao, "Production Technologies For High Efficiency Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells", CEEG Nanjing PV-Tech Co. Ltd, China. Kern, W. A. and

Refractive index and extinction coefficient of thin film materials (3,368 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and k(λ) spectra. This is demonstrated for the case of amorphous silicon progressing to poly-silicon and further progressing to crystalline silicon.