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alternate case: speech community
Pidgin
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individuals or groups of people. A pidgin is not the native language of any speech community, but is instead learned as a second language. A pidgin may be builtLinkage (linguistics) (1,040 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
is contrasted with a family, which arises when the proto-language speech community separates into groups that remain isolated from each other and do notWoisika language (458 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
shifting to Malay. Speakers may prefer the term Kamang to refer to the speech community as a whole; Woisika is a village name. /h/ and /ʔ/ are marginal. /r/Saaroa language (1,204 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mandarin or Bunun in their daily lives. There is no longer an active speech community for Saaroa. When grouped according to grammar, Saaroa is most closelyNambikwaran languages (780 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
separate Northern Nambikwaran languages by Ethnologue. Sabanê is a single speech community and thus has no dialects, while the Nambikwara language has been describedBarito languages (900 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the 7th and 13th centuries. It is likely that a separate Malagasy speech community had already formed in Borneo before the early Malagasy migrants settledAdhola dialect (190 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
prefix dho means "language of". It can be attached to a nationality or speech community to imply the language of such a people. jo means "people of". The infixIndo-Hittite (1,287 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"prehistoric speakers" of Anatolian became isolated "from the rest of the PIE speech community, so as not to share in some common innovations." Hittite, as well asBullshit (3,054 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to be a social practice that people engage with to become part of a speech community, to get things done in that community, and to reinforce their identityInformant (linguistics) (541 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
of a community who acts as a linguistic reference for a language or speech community being studied. The informant's role is that of a senior interpreterMinderico language (572 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
associated to them was immediately understood amongst members of the speech community; this was not an obstacle to effective communication. The InterdisciplinaryKinga language (180 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Sanga, Edison (2018). Assessment of Language Endangerment in the Kinga Speech Community: Makete District --- Tanzania (MA thesis). University of Dodoma. SchadebergMaliseet-Passamaquoddy language (3,440 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
changes in the education system and increased marriage outside of the speech community caused a large decrease in the number of children who learned or regularlySignifyin' (1,779 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
accessible only to those who share the cultural values of a given speech community. The expression comes from stories about the signifying monkey, a tricksterTeh (287 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
translator in teh house?": Cultural and discourse analysis of a virtual speech community on an internet message board (PDF). University of Louisiana at LafayetteLinguistic purism (2,142 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
orientations is due to George Thomas: Archaizing purism: This happens when a speech-community tries to revive the language of a perceived or actual golden age ofVariable rules analysis (420 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
time appear in the shape of structured variation patterns within a speech community. Diaphoneme Cedergren, H.; Sankoff, D. (1974). "Variable rules: PerformanceMetalinguistics (1,602 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
interpretation of metalinguistics as "encompassing the life history of a speech community, with an orientation toward a study of large events in the speech lifeSpeaker diarisation (694 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
every year, speaker diarisation has received much attention by the speech community, as is manifested by the specific evaluations devoted to it under theAlsea language (456 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
result of borrowing about 1,500 years ago when the (Northern) Wintuan speech community appears to have been located in Oregon. Alsea is also considered toAjami script (773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Press: Chicago (1971). Ngom, Fallou. "Ajami scripts in the Senegalese speech community." Journal of Arabic and Islamic Studies 10 (2010): 1–23. Robinson,Silesian language (4,988 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Kamusella. 2013. The Silesian Language in the Early 21st Century: A Speech Community on the Rollercoaster of Politics (pp 1–35). Die Welt der Slaven. VolNahuatl honorifics (510 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
whose use is governed by cultural and social norms within the Nahuatl speech community. Linguists have identified at least four distinct levels of honorificBajjika (794 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-19-909172-0. Kashyap, Abhishek Kumar. 2014. The Bajjika language and speech community. International Journal of the Sociology of Language 227: 209–224. KashyapBontoc language (693 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
hdl:1885/145124. Talking Dictionary of Khinina-ang Bontok - online Bontoc Dictionary based on the speech community of Guina-ang, compiled by Lawrence A. ReidGarifuna language (1,796 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
18–21 Ravindranath, Maya (22 December 2009). "Language Shift and the Speech Community: Sociolinguistic Change in a Garifuna Community in Belize". PubliclySarawak Malay (960 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Malay words or incorporated from other languages, spoken by the urban speech community, which may not be familiar to the older generation. E.g.: SMS languageLanguage contact (1,552 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Some forms of language contact affect only a particular segment of a speech community. Consequently, change may be manifested only in particular dialectsKashmiris (4,381 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Changing Language Roles and Linguistic Identities of the Kashmiri speech community. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 75. ISBN 9781443862608. "The JammuNambo-Namna language (167 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Eri (2020). Language In My Mouth: Linguistic Variation in the Nmbo Speech Community of Southern New Guinea (PhD thesis). Australian National UniversityMock language (1,680 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is used to share meaning between the speaker and audience about the speech community the speaker is mocking. The term "Mock Spanish" was popularized inBhujel (429 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
into four subcaste – Bhujyal, Gharti, Nisel and Khawas. In the Bhujel speech community, Bhimsen, a god, is worshiped in the month of October on the eve ofBergensk (1,080 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
'great inner strength'? The perception of nativeness in the Bergen speech community". In Daniel Long and Dennis Preston (ed.). A handbook of perceptualFox language (1,046 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
original on 2020-08-06. Retrieved 2012-07-19. Language change in the speech community: change by loss of a stylistic register, in Historical Linguistics:Baháʼí Faith and auxiliary language (2,159 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
while shielding them from undue linguistic pressures from the dominant speech community/communities. Baha’u’llah "Now praise be to God that Dr. Zamenhof hasLanguage policy (1,870 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
distinguish between the three components of the language policy of a speech community: (1) its language practices – the habitual pattern of selecting amongDegema language (1,126 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Peters, Abel S. 1981. Cases of language maintenance in the Kalabari speech community. B.A. thesis, University of Port Harcourt. Kari, Ethelbert EmmanuelKingdom of Afghanistan (1,338 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Rachel (2014). A descriptive grammar of Pashai: The language and speech community of Darrai Nur (Thesis). ProQuest 1620321674.[page needed] "CHAPTERHopi-Tewa (687 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mutually intelligible with difficulty. What is remarkable about this speech community is that the influence of the Hopi language on Hopi-Tewa is extremelyPashayi languages (396 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Rachel (2014). A Descriptive Grammar of Pashai: The Language and Speech Community of Darrai Nur (PhD thesis). University of Chicago. ISBN 978-1-321-22417-7Pueblo linguistic area (1,101 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1982). Language contact and linguistic diffusion: the Arizona Tewa speech community, in Bilingualism and language contact: Spanish, English, and NativeContact sign (1,820 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
2007-10-24. Ross, Malcolm D. (1997). "Social networks and kinds of speech-community event". In R. Blench; Matthew Spriggs (eds.). Archaeology and languageDialect levelling (5,827 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a new and more widely embraced form of the language. Another is a speech community increasingly adopting or exclusively preserving features with widespreadMulticultural London English (5,299 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Torgersen, Eivind (1 April 2011). "Contact, the feature pool and the speech community: The emergence of Multicultural London English" (PDF). Journal of SociolinguisticsTsakonia (1,316 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
demonstrating the flexible nature of the term. The actual Tsakonian speech community has shrunk greatly since Brief Grammar was published, but the areaBurden of proof (philosophy) (2,263 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
commonplaces. These are treated as 'free moves' by members of our speech community—they are available to just about anyone any time to use as premisesLeet (3,764 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Translator in Teh House?": Cultural and Discourse Analysis of a Virtual Speech Community on an Internet Message Board (MA thesis). Louisiana State UniversityAnantnag (2,156 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Changing Language Roles and Linguistic Identities of the Kashmiri Speech Community, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, p. 57, ISBN 978-1-4438-6260-8 The applicationLanguage attrition (7,562 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
positive attitude towards the potentially attriting language or its speech community and motivation to retain the language are other factors which may reduceEuropean Portuguese (1,436 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
África, which serves Lusophone Africa. In estimating the size of the speech community for European Portuguese, one must take into account the consequencesAzamgarh (2,106 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Hindi Nationalism: an analysis of identity-formation among Bhojpuri speech community" (PDF). shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in. Shodhganga. Retrieved 10 June 2014Icelandic language (3,970 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
remain the concern of lay people and the general public. The Icelandic speech community is perceived to have a protectionist language culture, however, thisAweer language (1,243 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
appearance from Garre speakers. There are suggestions that the Aweer speech community are remnants of the early hunter-gatherer inhabitants of Eastern AfricaGuugu Yalandji language (465 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
table uses the standard orthography used by both linguists and the speech community. Where the orthography differs from the IPA representation, the orthographySlavey Jargon (906 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
'That's a Rubbaboo': Slavey Jargon in a Nineteenth Century Subarctic Speech Community. Journal of Creole and Pidgin Languages 23(2): 264-287. Petitot, ÉmileShana Poplack (1,222 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
American English in the Diaspora (2001), and Borrowing: Loanwords in the Speech Community and in the Grammar (2018; Oxford University Press ISBN 9780190256388)Guyana (10,487 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 2-84450-192-3 Gambhir, Surendra Kumar (1981). The East Indian Speech Community in Guyana: A Sociolinguistic Study With Special Reference to KoineYanesha' language (1,072 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
(2009). An Ethnolinguistic Study of the Yanesha' (Amuesha) Language and Speech Community in Peru's Andean Amazon, and the Traditional Role of Ponapnora, a FemaleBantu peoples (3,907 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
many Afro-Arab members of the Bantu Swahili people. With its original speech community centered on the coastal parts of Zanzibar, Kenya, and Tanzania – aLanguage change (2,695 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
place when a new linguistic form, used by some sub-group within a speech community, is adopted by other members of that community and accepted as theSociolect (1,949 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a socioeconomic class, age, gender, and/or ethnicity in a certain speech community. An example of a dialectal difference, based on region, is the useMankiyali language (513 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Rehman 2015, pp. 182–83. Anjum, Uzma (2016). Language Shift and the Speech Community: A Sociolinguistic Study of Tarawara Community in Bandi Shungli (PhD)Foreign language (3,680 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
applied and a non-native language learnt and used with reference to a speech community outside national or territorial boundaries to which the term foreignSIL International (3,559 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
actively protecting endangered languages by promoting them within the speech community and providing mother-tongue literacy training. Additionally, theirLangue and parole (1,100 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
existing as such nowhere else but only as a social phenomenon within the speech community. Consequently, Saussure rejects other contemporary views of languageDeori language (616 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
net/10603/31796. Saikia, Sangeeta. (2012). A socio-linguistic survey of Deori speech community. Gauhati: Gauhati University (Doctoral dissertation). Saikia, SangeetaSouthern Tutchone (845 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Dän, Shäwthän Kwänjè : good people, good words: creating a dän k'è speech community in an elementary school". Current Issues in Language Planning. 11 (2):East Africa (6,901 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
many Afro-Arab members of the Bantu Swahili people. With its original speech community centered on the coastal parts of Tanzania (particularly Zanzibar) andKodagu district (4,070 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Karnataka. 25 August 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2022. K S Rajyashree, Kodava speech community : An ethnolinguistic study "Will Kodava find a place in Eighth Schedule"Kashmiri language (6,485 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Changing Language Roles and Linguistic Identities of the Kashmiri Speech Community. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 61. ISBN 9781443862608. Koshur,Voiceless uvular plosive (1,064 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Torgersen, Eivind (2011-04-01). "Contact, the feature pool and the speech community: The emergence of Multicultural London English" (PDF). Journal of SociolinguisticsVarieties of Arabic (10,245 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to the level of respect accorded to a language or dialect within a speech community. The formal Arabic language carries a considerable prestige in mostSri Lanka Malay language (1,959 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in the vernacular in the young generation. In sharp contrast is the speech community of Kirinda, with low education and employment levels who still haveGuugu Yimithirr language (1,486 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Vol I. pp. 26–180. Haviland, John B. (1985). "The life history of a speech community: Guugu Yimidhirr at Hopevale". Aboriginal History. 8 (7): 170–204.Akabo dialect (1,232 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
speaker of Bo for a long time. Other members of the Great Andamanese speech community had difficulty understanding the songs and narratives which she knewSwahili people (3,078 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mijikenda language of the Mijikenda people in Kenya. With its original speech community centred on Zanzibar and the coastal parts of Kenya and Tanzania, collectivelyGlottal stop (2,571 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Zoubir (2013). "The Stigmatisation of the Glottal Stop in Tlemcen Speech Community: An Indicator of Dialect Shift". The International Journal of LinguisticsHittite language (3,493 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"prehistoric speakers" of Anatolian became isolated "from the rest of the PIE speech community, so as not to share in some common innovations". Hittite and the otherKarnataka (12,984 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
8 February 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2016. K.S. Rajyashree. "Kodava Speech Community: An Ethnolinguistic Study". Online webpage of languageindia.com. MKodava language (1,525 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Retrieved 24 January 2020. Rajyashree, K S. "Language in India: Kodava speech community - an ethnolinguistic study". www.languageinindia.com. Retrieved 30Nukuoro (1,404 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
residents on the Nukuoro atoll are monolingual in Nukuoro, members of the speech community residing on Pohnpei are more commonly multilingual, with most speakingPersian language (13,345 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
intransitive verbs) existing in Lari can be mentioned as such an example. The speech community of this language includes Fars province, Hormozgan Province and someNominative–accusative alignment (2,149 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
this theory operates around the various needs and pressures on a speech community. It has been suggested that languages have evolved to suit the needsPragmatics (5,135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
share an interest in linguistic meaning as determined by usage in a speech community. However, sociolinguists tend to be more interested in variations inBBC Alba (2,837 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
number of viewers remains five times larger than the size of the Gaelic speech community in Scotland (just over 58,000). The historian Michael Fry has arguedVietic languages (3,410 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Thailand. <halshs-00922842v2> Alves, Mark J. (2022). "The Ðông Sơn Speech Community: Evidence for Vietic". Crossroads: An Interdisciplinary Journal ofHuave language (1,681 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mar, San Mateo del Mar and Santa Catarina del Mar. The most vibrant speech community is in San Mateo del Mar which was fairly isolated until recently. NegativeMixed language (4,686 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
grammatical paradigms or morphology of another language. This is because a speech community will not adopt a newer dominant language, and so adapt their languageJohn Ohala (229 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
i.e. what speakers have to learn inductively from exposure to the speech community into which they are born. He also proposed that ethological principlesLinguistic relativity (11,770 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to organize it in this way—an agreement that holds throughout our speech community and is codified in the patterns of our language [...] all observersUrdu (17,388 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Changing Language Roles and Linguistic Identities of the Kashmiri Speech Community. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-4438-6260-8. AlthoughMalagasy language (4,536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
coast of Madagascar. Adelaar (2017) proposes that a distinct Malagasy speech community had already been established in South Borneo before the early MalagasyMohegan (2,530 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
similar Algonkian culture and the members of whom constitute another speech community with the greater Algonquian language family. The Mohican (also calledGeoffrey K. Pullum (2,209 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
language is a characteristic way of structuring expressions shared by a speech community; but that is extremely vague, and has to remain so. The vagueness isIngush people (12,127 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
but also from the neighbouring Chechens with whom they form a single speech community, due to passive bilingualism practiced by the Ingush people. The Soviet-RussianTsʼixa language (2,866 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Kalahari Khoe branch of the Khoe-Kwadi language family. The Tsʼixa speech community consists of approximately 200 speakers who live in Botswana on theCognitive linguistics (3,700 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
constructions provide common ground for uniform expressions within a speech community. Like biological organisms, constructions have life cycles which areAfrikaans language movement (278 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Retrieved 23 September 2014. Webb, Vic. "Constructing an inclusive speech community from two mutually excluding ones: The third Afrikaans language movement"Proto-Uto-Aztecan language (1,613 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Uto-Aztecan. That supports a conclusion that the Proto-Uto-Aztecan speech community did not practice agriculture but adopted it only after entering MesoamericaAsturian language (4,932 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Asturian Wikipedia González-Quevedo, Roberto (2001). "The Asturian Speech Community". In Turell, Maria Teresa (ed.). Multilingualism in Spain: SociolinguisticTajiks (6,703 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Rachel (2014). A Descriptive Grammar of Pashai: The Language and Speech Community of Darrai Nur (PDF). University of Chicago, Division of the HumanitiesCode-switching (13,679 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Hopi-related matters is a conversational norm in the Arizona Tewa speech community. Kroskrity reports that these Arizona Tewa men, who culturally identifyUlster Scots dialect (4,978 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
residents claimed to speak Ulster Scots, which would mean a total speech community of approximately 30,000 in the territory. Other estimates range fromAudience design (828 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
rather "creatively uses language features ... from beyond the immediate speech community". In contrast with audience design, which can be defined as a responsiveBoa Sr (732 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
recorded Boa's language and songs. Other members of the Great Andamanese speech community had difficulty understanding the songs and narratives which she knewHittites (11,655 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"prehistoric speakers" of Anatolian became isolated "from the rest of the PIE speech community, so as not to share in some common innovations." Hittite, as well asMithila (region) (4,213 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
com. Kashyap, Abhishek Kumar (1 May 2014). "The Bajjika language and speech community Abhishek Kumar Kashyap". International Journal of the Sociology ofAfrican-American English (5,891 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Language: Ebonics, Proper English, and Identity in a Black-American Speech Community", American Educational Research Journal, 36 (2): 147–184, doi:10Henry Louis Gates Jr. (6,108 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
accessible only to those who share the cultural values of a given speech community. His work has rooted African-American literary criticism in the African-AmericanSaraiki language (4,639 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
|journal= (help) Goswami, Krishan Kumar (1994). Code switching in Lahanda speech community : a sociolinguistic survey. Delhi: Kalinga Publications. ISBN 818516357XEvolutionary linguistics (4,971 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
language innovation and acceptance have the same source which is the speech community. In biological evolution, mutation and selection have different sourcesAfrican-American Vernacular English (9,714 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Language: Ebonics, Proper English, and Identity in a Black-American Speech Community", American Educational Research Journal, 36 (2): 147–184, doi:10Nahuatl (12,614 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Nahuan, considered to reflect the oldest division of the proto-Nahuan speech community. Canger originally considered the central dialect area to be an innovativeDigraphia (4,075 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
language exist simultaneously and in complementary distribution in a speech community." The sociolinguist Ian R. H. Dale (1980) wrote a general survey ofLanguages of Sweden (3,412 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mother-tongue Yiddish speakers, and arranges regular activities for the speech community and in external advocacy for the Yiddish language. As of 2009[update]Ngwii language (169 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Democratic Republic of the Congo. Despite having a relatively small speech community, use of the language is prevalent. Ngwii has 37 consonants and 7 vowels:Phonetics (10,596 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
palato-alveolar stops (and coronals in general) can vary widely within a speech community. Dorsal consonants are those consonants made using the tongue bodyDemographics of Hong Kong (2,486 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-962-209-776-6. Bauer, Robert Stuart (1984). "The Hong Kong cantonese speech community – Persée". Cahiers de Linguistique – Asie Orientale. 13 (1): 57–90Iranian peoples (13,577 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
intransitive verbs) existing in Lari can be mentioned as such an example. The speech community of this language includes Fars province, Hormozgan province and someSeneca language (4,329 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Ontario, on the Grand River Six Nations Reserve (swe꞉këʼ). While the speech community has dwindled to approximately one hundred native speakers, revitalizationPhiladelphia English (5,681 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1989). R. W. Fasold; D. Schiffrin (eds.). Exact description of the speech community: Short a in Philadelphia. Vol. 52. Amsterdam: John Bengamins. pp. 1–57Sub-Saharan Africa (18,693 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
many Afro-Arab members of the Bantu Swahili people. With its original speech community centered on the coastal parts of Tanzania (particularly Zanzibar) andMetatypy (747 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
OCLC 31517888. Ross, Malcolm D. (1997). "Social networks and kinds of speech-community event". In R. Blench; Matthew Spriggs (eds.). Archaeology and languageIndigenous peoples of Oaxaca (3,403 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
language is a language isolate, unrelated to any other. The most vibrant speech community is in San Mateo del Mar, whose people call themselves Ikoots, meaningIndo-European migrations (29,538 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Indo-European migration split from the earliest proto-Indo-European speech community (archaic PIE) inhabiting the Volga basin, and produced the AnatolianSignified and signifier (2,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
this difference from other signs that allows the possibility of a speech community.: 4 However, we need to remember that signifiers and their significanceLanguages of Taiwan (4,436 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Taiwanese Mandarin (as with Singlish and many other situations of a creole speech community) is spoken at different levels according to the social class and situationTewa language (2,489 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
"Aspects of Syntactic and Semantic Variation within the Arizona Tewa Speech Community". Anthropological Linguistics. 20 (6): 235–257. JSTOR 30027410. LambVedda language (3,415 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
crystallization begins as a pidgin. A pidgin is spoken natively by an entire speech community, whose ancestors have been geographically displaced through which aMouride (5,903 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
2007-06-14. Ngom, Fallou (June 2002). "Linguistic Resistance in the Murid Speech Community in Senegal". Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural DevelopmentWord order (5,438 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-1-881526-49-0. Gambhir, Surendra Kumar (1984). The East Indian speech community in Guyana: a sociolinguistic study with special reference to koineDanna, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (96 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
123–132. ISSN 1028-6640. Anjum, Uzma (2016). Language Shift and the Speech Community: A Sociolinguistic Study of Tarawara Community in Bandi Shungli (Thesis)Tajik alphabet (2,589 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Deliberate effort to influence languages or their varieties within a speech community Official script Tajik Braille – Braille equivalent of the CyrillicManx grammar (2,310 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
well as with plural referents. Because of the solidarity of the small speech community, however, Manx speakers would automatically use oo when addressingMunsee language (4,211 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Goddard, Ives (January 1, 2010). "Linguistic Variation in a Small Speech Community: The Personal Dialects of Moraviantown Delaware". Anthropological LinguisticsMultiethnolect (1,339 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Sue, and Torgersen, Eivind. 2011. Contact, the feature pool and the speech community: The emergence of Multicultural London English. Journal of SociolinguisticsPashayi people (2,270 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Rachel (2014). A Descriptive Grammar of Pashai: The Language and Speech Community of Darrai Nur (PDF). University of Chicago, Division of the HumanitiesDhar (surname) (2,190 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2007. Hence Kashmiri speech community can be viewed as the population united by sharing social norms; acquireHistory of the Jews in Sweden (5,915 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are native Yiddish speakers, and arranges regular activities for the speech community and in external advocacy of the Yiddish language. Judaism portal SwedenKasikasima (286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 9781934151570. Retrieved 15 June 2020. Carlin, Eithne B. (1998). "Speech community formation: a sociolinguistic profile of the Trio of Suriname" (PDF)History of Esperanto (3,867 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Zamenhof and leading writers, and the transnational ambitions of the speech community itself. Slang and jargon have developed to some extent, but such featuresNew York City English (8,959 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Rican Speakers in New York City', V. 2: The Use of Language in the Speech Community. Washington, DC: Office of Education, Bureau of Research/ERIC. LabovIbrahima Fall (1,413 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Retrieved 2007-06-14. Ngom, F.(2002) Linguistic Resistance in the Murid speech community. Retrieved June 14, 2007 from http://www.multilingual-mattersArbëresh language (3,942 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
depopulation of approximately half of the Arbëreshë villages. The speech community forms part of the highly heterogenous linguistic landscape of ItalyUbykh language (4,611 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
particularly Tevfik Esenç and Huseyin Kozan. Ubykh was never written by its speech community, but a few phrases were transcribed by Evliya Çelebi in his SeyahatnameAchomi language (1,827 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
intransitive verbs) existing in Lari can be mentioned as such an example. The speech community of this language includes Fars province, Hormozgan province and someWhite privilege (15,325 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
evaluated in terms of his progress toward the norms for his particular speech community. Other studies using sentence repetition tasks found that, at bothLanguage acquisition (13,488 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
medical abnormality or extreme privation, all children in a given speech-community converge on very much the same grammar by the age of about five yearsArticulatory phonetics (5,267 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
palato-alveolar stops (and coronals in general) can vary widely within a speech community. Dorsal consonants are those consonants made using the tongue bodyOrigin of speech (8,004 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
models take the perspective of self-organisation at the level of the speech community or population. The two main paradigms are (1) the iterated learningOld Kannada (3,049 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
literary tradition has to be original and not borrowed from another speech community and the language could be distinct from its "later and current" formsWorld Englishes (4,210 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and foreign varieties) each with features particular to their own speech community and which are unlikely to be understood by most members of the otherPluricentric language (6,658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and television produced using the language of the largely bilingual speech community of US Latinos. In Argentina and Uruguay the Spanish standard is basedYamanote and Shitamachi (2,277 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
deemed honest, forthright and reliable". These differences encompass speech, community, profession and appearance. There is also an overarching differenceProto-Uralic homeland (4,343 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
disintegration of the proto-language began soon after 2500 BCE, but the speech community remained in a narrow region for a long time, until the second millenniumMonolingual fieldwork (531 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
language was essential for understanding the culture and worldview of the speech community. Nevertheless, Boas was not fluent in any language he studied and oftenMonolingual fieldwork (531 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
language was essential for understanding the culture and worldview of the speech community. Nevertheless, Boas was not fluent in any language he studied and oftenScratch My Arse Rock (233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Geographical Names. Nash, Joshua (2 April 2016). "One Man is an Island: the speech community William Marsters begat on Palmerston Island". The Journal of PacificAspects of the Theory of Syntax (3,307 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
primarily with an ideal speaker-listener, in a completely homogeneous speech-community, who knows its language perfectly and is unaffected by such grammaticallyPeople's Linguistic Survey of India (689 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
contends that "a language disappears when the livelihood options of the speech community disappear." Of all the languages documented by PLSI, 480 are languagesNew England French (6,375 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Henry Edward (1980). Phonological Variables in a New England French Speech Community. Cornell University. OCLC 13275797. Miller, Mary R; Yelsma, Paul L;Proto-Indo-European homeland (14,204 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
3500 BCE, as the most likely candidate for the Proto-Indo-European speech community. Anthony describes the spread of cattle-raising from early farmersMeitei classical language movement (2,865 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
speakers; The literary tradition be original and not borrowed from another speech community; The classical language and literature being distinct from modern,Massachusett (6,088 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the rapid rates of intermarriage with non-Indian spouses outside the speech community in the mid-18th century, the need for English for employment and participationOutline of applied science (3,440 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
structure, or acquisition of languages or language variety within a speech community. Marine engineering – engineering of boats, ships, oil rigs and anyDiaphoneme (6,642 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
rules analysis, with variable rules being those that all members of a speech community (presumably) possess but vary in the frequency of use. The latter conceptKodava people (8,818 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
District. Bangalore: Government Press. p. 160. K.S. Rajyashree. Kodava Speech Community: an ethnolinguistic study. LanguageIndia.com, October 2001 BowringMisantla Totonac (2,231 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
along the road from Xalapa to Misantla. The only town with a viable speech community is the town of Yecuatla, where 293 speakers were counted in 1990 (MacKayYugambeh people (13,869 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
calling the entire linguistic group "Bandjalang" for convenience Each speech community originally had their own distinctive names for their dialects, andJenny Cheshire (1,517 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
P., Fox, S. and Torgersen, E.) Contact, the feature pool and the speech community: The emergence of Multicultural London English. Journal of SociolinguisticsLanguage bioprogram theory (1,300 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
from multilingual communities to assume that the two groups form one speech community, and that both make contributions to the development of the emergentAxiom of categoricity (672 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
primarily with an ideal speaker-listener, in a completely homogeneous speech-community, who knows its language perfectly and is unaffected by such grammaticallyNancy Dorian (2,516 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
speakers, who had more conservative language, at the expense of the wider speech community. She coined the term "semi-speaker" for those, mostly from the youngerCognitive sociolinguistics (2,657 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
meaning is equally salient for every speaker, even within the same speech community, which is important in the context of the value of socio-cognitiveAfrikaans literature (3,101 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Writers in Afrikaans, page 40. Webb, Vic. "Constructing an inclusive speech community from two mutually excluding ones: The third Afrikaans language movement"Ancient Greek phonology (13,715 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
pronunciation systems would have persisted side by side within the Greek speech community. The resulting majority view today is that a phonological system roughlyMetaphorical code-switching (1,257 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
more distinct (related or unrelated) languages are spoken in a single speech community, and where the languages "are used side by side within a communityWalt Wolfram (1,681 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"investigators who have obtained linguistic data from members of a speech community should actively pursue ways in which they can return linguistic favorsIrish language outside Ireland (7,414 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and political processes demonstrates to the contrary that this was a speech community that, so long as it existed, was fully capable of negotiating the changesNNEST (1,532 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
construct that of an "ideal speaker-listener, in a completely homogeneous speech community," as defined by Noam Chomsky. Since then, the construct has been criticallyMassachusett language (15,201 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
intermarriage between Native American women and black or white men outside the speech community. Loss of land forced language shift in other ways. Only Mashpee andPaul S. Cohen (290 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Rican Speakers in New York City', V. 2: The Use of Language in the Speech Community. Washington, DC: Office of Education, Bureau of Research/ERIC. WilliamGellish (3,855 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Naming Table relates terms in a language and language community ('speech community') to a unique identifier. This enables the unambiguous use of synonymsNativization (1,967 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
American English phonologies can come across as snobbish to a speaker’s speech community. As their mother tongue, Pijin was acquired from the urban adult populationList of endangered languages with mobile apps (1,469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
conjugations, and pronunciations. Ume Sámi – a course created by the speech community on Memrise. Welsh language — Several courses are available on MemrisePhilippine English vocabulary (5,558 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Comfort room — A bathroom or a restroom. Abbreviated as CR usually in speech. Community quarantine — A cordon sanitaire or stay-at-home order. Devised byAfrican-American Vernacular English and social context (7,843 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Language: Ebonics, Proper English, and Identity in a Black-American Speech Community", American Educational Research Journal, 36 (2): 147–184, doi:10Achomi people (10,475 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
intransitive verbs) existing in Lari can be mentioned as such an example. The speech community of this language includes Fars province, Hormozgan province and someAjam of Bahrain (13,188 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
intransitive verbs) existing in Lari can be mentioned as such an example. The speech community of this language includes Fars province, Hormozgan Province and someHafdís Ingvarsdóttir (986 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
University of Iceland. (2018). The impact of English on the Icelandic speech community. Retrieved March 11, 2020. Menntamálaráðuneytið. (2006). Tillögur starfshópsCommunication accommodation theory (10,544 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
receiver. Divergence is a linguistic strategy whereby a member of a speech community accentuates the linguistic differences between themself and their interlocutorFreedom of religion in Europe by country (21,268 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
fail to respond to anti-Semitic acts, including vandalism and hate speech. Community leaders state that police have been reluctant to take action or allowedIsabel Trancoso (259 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
resources for the Portuguese language, and sustained service to the speech community". Isabel Trancoso honored with ISCA Medal for Scientific AchievementMassachusett Pidgin (2,354 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
increased rates of intermarriage with Blacks and Whites outside the speech community and This co-existed with the usage of Massachusett Pidgin, but as EnglishWord gap (4,038 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of "communicative competence" in that social expectations within a speech community shape the member's use of language. Thus, diverse backgrounds in languageSonja L. Lanehart (5,764 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
scholarly understanding on how African American English is used within a speech community; to place African American English in a global context to allow comparisonClassical languages of India (2,429 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
literary tradition must be original and not borrowed from another speech community. The following criteria were set during the time Sanskrit was givenMartin Nystrand (2,912 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Nystrand, Martin (1982). ""Rhetoric's "audience" and linguistics" "speech community": Implications for understanding writing, reading, and text"". WhatViossa (988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
spellings (jaa/ya/iá), and other spellings are also accepted. The Viossa speech community functions almost exclusively online. It is primarily based on DiscordIntegrational theory of language (5,871 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
language; certain idealizations, such as Chomsky's 'completely homogeneous speech-community,' are rejected. The Integrational Theory of Linguistic VariabilityJohn O'Neill (sociologist) (4,221 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article
and Reformation, 21 (3): 210–18. 1986. ‘Decolonization and the Ideal Speech Community: Some Issues in the Theory and Practice of Communicative Competence’Medieval and early modern Africa (12,437 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
many Afro-Arab members of the Bantu Swahili people. With its original speech community centered on the coastal parts of Tanzania (particularly Zanzibar) and