language:
Find link is a tool written by Edward Betts.Longer titles found: Orthogonality (mathematics) (view), Orthogonality (programming) (view), Orthogonality (term rewriting) (view), Orthogonality principle (view), Hyperbolic orthogonality (view), Schur orthogonality relations (view), Anderson orthogonality theorem (view)
searching for Orthogonality 272 found (640 total)
alternate case: orthogonality
Glossary of functional analysis
(2,605 words)
[view diff]
exact match in snippet
view article
find links to article
Banach spaces for which the image of the unit ball is bounded. Birkhoff orthogonality Two vectors x and y in a normed linear space are said to be BirkhoffExistential risk from artificial general intelligence (12,714 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
valuable from the perspective of an artificial intelligence. Bostrom's "orthogonality thesis" argues instead that, with some technical caveats, almost anyAVR microcontrollers (7,318 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
AVR is a family of microcontrollers developed since 1996 by Atmel, acquired by Microchip Technology in 2016. These are modified Harvard architecture 8-bitAtomicity (database systems) (606 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In database systems, atomicity (/ˌætəˈmɪsəti/; from Ancient Greek: ἄτομος, romanized: átomos, lit. 'undividable') is one of the ACID (Atomicity, ConsistencyLegendre polynomials (5,385 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
orthogonality to P 0 {\displaystyle P_{0}} and P 1 {\displaystyle P_{1}} , and so on. P n {\displaystyle P_{n}} is fixed by demanding orthogonality toPetrov–Galerkin method (877 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Petrov–Galerkin method is a mathematical method used to approximate solutions of partial differential equations which contain terms with odd orderBilinear form (2,700 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
In the absence of reflexivity we have to distinguish left and right orthogonality. In a reflexive space the left and right radicals agree and are termedOrthogonal array testing (696 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Orthogonal array testing is a systematic and statistically-driven black-box testing technique employed in the field of software testing. This method isSesquilinear form (2,832 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
That is, a sesquilinear form is reflexive precisely when the derived orthogonality relation is symmetric. A σ-sesquilinear form φ is called (σ, ε)-HermitianSymmetric bilinear form (1,511 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, a symmetric bilinear form on a vector space is a bilinear map from two copies of the vector space to the field of scalars such that theRacah polynomials (1,282 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
polynomials named after Giulio Racah, as their orthogonality relations are equivalent to his orthogonality relations for Racah coefficients. The Racah polynomialsComplex Hadamard matrix (838 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
2 , … , N {\displaystyle |H_{jk}|=1{\text{ for }}j,k=1,2,\dots ,N} orthogonality: H H † = N I {\displaystyle HH^{\dagger }=NI} , where † {\displaystyleCar–Parrinello molecular dynamics (2,216 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
stationary point of the Lagrangian under variations of ψi and RI, with the orthogonality constraint. M I R ¨ I = − ∇ I E [ { ψ i } , { R I } ] {\displaystyleGegenbauer polynomials (1,339 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, Gegenbauer polynomials or ultraspherical polynomials C(α) n(x) are orthogonal polynomials on the interval [−1,1] with respect to the weightSquare-integrable function (888 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
compatible with an inner product, which allows notions like angle and orthogonality to be defined. Along with this inner product, the square integrableSQL (3,754 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Structured Query Language (SQL) (pronounced S-Q-L; historically "sequel") is a domain-specific language used to manage data, especially in a relationalStieltjes–Wigert polynomials (534 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, Stieltjes–Wigert polynomials (named after Thomas Jan Stieltjes and Carl Severin Wigert) are a family of basic hypergeometric orthogonalCharlier polynomials (250 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle L} are generalized Laguerre polynomials. They satisfy the orthogonality relation ∑ x = 0 ∞ μ x x ! C n ( x ; μ ) C m ( x ; μ ) = μ − n e μ nQ-Laguerre polynomials (291 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
+1};q)_{n}}{(q;q)_{n}}}{}_{1}\phi _{1}(q^{-n};q^{\alpha +1};q,-q^{n+\alpha +1}x).} Orthogonality is defined by the unimono nature of the polynomials' convergence atClassical orthogonal polynomials (5,526 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
P_{n}^{(\alpha ,\beta )}(1)={n+\alpha \choose n},} and satisfy the orthogonality condition ∫−11(1−x)α(1+x)βPm(α,β)(x)Pn(α,β)(x)dx=2α+β+12n+α+β+1Γ(n+Magic (programming) (1,010 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In the context of computer programming, magic is an informal term for abstraction; it is used to describe code that handles complex tasks while hidingKravchuk polynomials (774 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Kravchuk polynomials or Krawtchouk polynomials (also written using several other transliterations of the Ukrainian surname Кравчу́к) are discrete orthogonalGeneralized vector space model (531 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Wong et al. presented an analysis of the problems that the pairwise orthogonality assumption of the vector space model (VSM) creates. From here they extendedOrthogonal matrix (4,802 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
u ] , {\displaystyle {\begin{bmatrix}p&t\\q&u\end{bmatrix}},} which orthogonality demands satisfy the three equations 1 = p 2 + t 2 , 1 = q 2 + u 2 ,Kravchuk polynomials (774 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Kravchuk polynomials or Krawtchouk polynomials (also written using several other transliterations of the Ukrainian surname Кравчу́к) are discrete orthogonalFactorization system (867 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
morphism w such that the following diagram commutes. The difference with orthogonality is that w is not necessarily unique. A weak factorization system (EHahn polynomials (609 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, the Hahn polynomials are a family of orthogonal polynomials in the Askey scheme of hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials, introduced byMeixner–Pollaczek polynomials (791 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
w(x;\lambda ,\phi )=|\Gamma (\lambda +ix)|^{2}e^{(2\phi -\pi )x}} and the orthogonality relation is given by ∫ − ∞ ∞ P n ( λ ) ( x ; ϕ ) P m ( λ ) ( x ; ϕ )Q-Bessel polynomials (329 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, the q-Bessel polynomials are a family of basic hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials in the basic Askey scheme. Roelof Koekoek, Peter AKorkine–Zolotarev lattice basis reduction algorithm (702 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
R n {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{n}} it yields a lattice basis with orthogonality defect at most n n {\displaystyle n^{n}} , unlike the 2 n 2 / 2 {\displaystyleCharacter group (1,506 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle AA^{\ast }=A^{\ast }A=nI} . This implies the desired orthogonality relationship for the characters: i.e., ∑ k = 1 n f k ∗ ( g i ) f k (OBO Foundry (2,927 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Open Biological and Biomedical Ontologies (OBO) Foundry is a group of people dedicated to build and maintain ontologies related to the life sciencesRiesz's lemma (2,392 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Riesz lemma or Riesz inequality. It can be seen as a substitute for orthogonality when the normed space is not an inner product space. Riesz's lemma — LetChebyshev rational functions (688 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\stackrel {\mathrm {def} }{=}}\ {\frac {1}{(x+1){\sqrt {x}}}}} The orthogonality of the Chebyshev rational functions may be written: ∫ 0 ∞ R m ( x )Multivariate random variable (3,433 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In probability, and statistics, a multivariate random variable or random vector is a list or vector of mathematical variables each of whose value is unknownJacobi polynomials (2,426 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
+4)}{2}}\left({\frac {z-1}{2}}\right)^{2}.} The Jacobi polynomials satisfy the orthogonality condition ∫ − 1 1 ( 1 − x ) α ( 1 + x ) β P m ( α , β ) ( x ) P n (Hankel transform (4,184 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
}(k)J_{\nu }(kr)\,k\,\mathrm {d} k,} which can be readily verified using the orthogonality relationship described below. Inverting a Hankel transform of a functionDual Hahn polynomials (766 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
detailed list of their properties. The dual Hahn polynomials have the orthogonality condition ∑s=ab−1wn(c)(s,a,b)wm(c)(s,a,b)ρ(s)[Δx(s−12)]=δnmdn2{\displaystyleSpace–time block code (3,788 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
orthogonal rate 1 STBCs, that provide ISI free transmissions due to orthogonality. The design of STBCs is based on the so-called diversity criterion derivedBateman polynomials (942 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{49}{96}}x^{3}-{\frac {21}{320}}x^{5}} ; The Bateman polynomials satisfy the orthogonality relation ∫ − ∞ ∞ F m ( i x ) F n ( i x ) sech 2 ( π x 2 ) d x = 4Brenke–Chihara polynomials (252 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sequences, which are now called Brenke–Chihara polynomials, and found their orthogonality relations. Brenke, W. C. (1945), "On generating functions of polynomialCotlar–Stein lemma (1,380 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The Cotlar–Stein almost orthogonality lemma is a mathematical lemma in the field of functional analysis. It may be used to obtain information on the operatorMohammad Sal Moslehian (1,175 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
contribution to the operator and norm inequality. He has developed the orthogonality in Hilbert C*-modules and has significant contributions to operator6-j symbol (2,214 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
expression when another j is equal to zero. The 6-j symbols satisfy this orthogonality relation: ∑ j 3 ( 2 j 3 + 1 ) { j 1 j 2 j 3 j 4 j 5 j 6 } { j 1 j 2PDP-11 (6,531 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
PDP–11 uses memory-mapped I/O and so the same move instruction is used; orthogonality even enables moving data directly from an input device to an outputPolyphase matrix (1,438 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1&-h_{\mbox{o}}\rightarrow 1\\-g_{\mbox{e}}&h_{\mbox{e}}\end{pmatrix}}} Orthogonality means that the adjoint matrix P ∗ {\displaystyle \scriptstyle P^{*}}Modular representation theory (2,611 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Modular representation theory is a branch of mathematics, and is the part of representation theory that studies linear representations of finite groupsLegendre rational functions (581 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, the Legendre rational functions are a sequence of orthogonal functions on [0, ∞). They are obtained by composing the Cayley transform withContinuous Hahn polynomials (1,332 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(b+ix)\,\Gamma (c-ix)\,\Gamma (d-ix).} In particular, they satisfy the orthogonality relation 12π∫−∞∞Γ(a+ix)Γ(b+ix)Γ(c−ix)Γ(d−ix)pm(x;a,b,c,d)pn(x;a,b,cVector spherical harmonics (5,400 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
)\cdot \mathbf {\Phi } _{\ell 'm'}(\mathbf {r} )&=0.\end{aligned}}} The orthogonality relations allow one to compute the spherical multipole moments of aChebyshev polynomials (11,368 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a normalizing constant, the Wigner semicircle distribution.) These orthogonality properties follow from the fact that the Chebyshev polynomials solveAssociated Legendre polynomials (5,475 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
some subsets are orthogonal. Assuming 0 ≤ m ≤ ℓ, they satisfy the orthogonality condition for fixed m: ∫ − 1 1 P k m P ℓ m d x = 2 ( ℓ + m ) ! ( 2 ℓZernike polynomials (6,083 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in Zygo interferometers and the open source software DFTFringe. The orthogonality in the radial part reads ∫ 0 1 2 n + 2 R n m ( ρ ) 2 n ′ + 2 R n ′ mClass (computer programming) (5,690 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In object-oriented programming, a class is an extensible program-code-template for creating objects, providing initial values for state (member variables)Dirac spinor (4,116 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In quantum field theory, the Dirac spinor is the spinor that describes all known fundamental particles that are fermions, with the possible exception of9-j symbol (2,048 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{3}\\j_{5}&j_{4}&j_{7}\end{Bmatrix}}.} The 9-j symbols satisfy this orthogonality relation: ∑ j 7 j 8 ( 2 j 7 + 1 ) ( 2 j 8 + 1 ) { j 1 j 2 j 3 j 4 jRomanovski polynomials (2,000 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
finite orthogonality. However, for some special cases in which the parameters depend in a particular way on the polynomial degree infinite orthogonality canMultiple frequency-shift keying (2,089 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
its tone and not at all to the others; this independence provides the orthogonality. Like other M-ary orthogonal schemes, the required Eb/N0 ratio for aTpoint (355 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
systematic errors such as polar misalignment, mechanical and optical non-orthogonality, lack of roundness in telescope mounting drive gears, as well as forGeographic coordinate conversion (5,145 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
h ) ) . {\displaystyle \tan \phi =(Z/p)/((1-e^{2})N+h)/(N+h)).} The orthogonality of the coordinates is confirmed via differentiation: ( d X d Y d Z )Cecil (programming language) (297 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Modula-3, and Self. The main goals of the project were extensibility, orthogonality, efficiency, and ease-of-use. The language supports multiple dispatchSkew coordinates (1,591 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
off-diagonal components of the metric tensor are a direct result of the non-orthogonality of the basis vectors of the coordinates, since by definition: g i jClebsch–Gordan coefficients (5,796 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
m_{2}\rangle \equiv \langle j_{1}\,m_{1}\,j_{2}\,m_{2}|J\,M\rangle } The first orthogonality relation is ∑ J = | j 1 − j 2 | j 1 + j 2 ∑ M = − J J ⟨ j 1 m 1 j 2Littlewood–Paley theory (1,037 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Lp functions for 1 < p < ∞. It is typically used as a substitute for orthogonality arguments which only apply to Lp functions when p = 2. One implementationSpin-weighted spherical harmonics (2,161 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In special functions, a topic in mathematics, spin-weighted spherical harmonics are generalizations of the standard spherical harmonics and—like the usualLaguerre polynomials (5,879 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle \Gamma (x,\alpha +1,1)} denotes the gamma distribution then the orthogonality relation can be written as ∫ 0 ∞ L n ( α ) ( x ) L m ( α ) ( x ) Γ (Derivation of the conjugate gradient method (2,789 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the orthogonality of r i {\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {r}}_{i}} and conjugacy of p i {\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {p}}_{i}} . Due to the orthogonality ofElias M. Stein (997 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-691-08247-9. Stein, Elias (1993). Harmonic Analysis: Real-variable Methods, Orthogonality and Oscillatory Integrals. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-03216-5Petersson trace formula (261 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
In analytic number theory, the Petersson trace formula is a kind of orthogonality relation between coefficients of a holomorphic modular form. It is aNewton–Cartan theory (1,387 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
also requires that these two metrics satisfy a transversality (or "orthogonality") condition, h a b t b c = 0 {\displaystyle h^{ab}t_{bc}=0} . Thus,Vibration (7,235 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ascertained. The eigenvectors have very important properties called orthogonality properties. These properties can be used to greatly simplify the solutionBrauer's three main theorems (1,106 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
p-subgroups. The second and third main theorems allow refinements of orthogonality relations for ordinary characters which may be applied in finite groupBessel polynomials (2,683 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, the Bessel polynomials are an orthogonal sequence of polynomials. There are a number of different but closely related definitions. TheGeneralized method of moments (3,351 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
these estimators are mathematically equivalent to those based on "orthogonality conditions" (Sargan, 1958, 1959) or "unbiased estimating equations"Hamilton's optico-mechanical analogy (1,851 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
introducing the Hamilton–Jacobi equation approach to mechanics. The orthogonality of mechanical trajectories characteristic of geometrical optics to theMourad Ismail (370 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
orthogonal polynomials. He also studied moment problems and found the orthogonality measure for several orthogonal polynomials. This includes the q-ultrasphericalAshtekar variables (1,859 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle \ E_{a}^{j}=q_{ab}\ E_{j}^{b}~.} We then have the two orthogonality relationships δ j k = q a b E a j E b k , {\displaystyle \ \deltaSpice (oceanography) (1,164 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
the orthogonality of the density with spiciness and the used scaling factor of potential temperature and salinity. McDougall claims that orthogonality shouldMIMO radar (1,010 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
antennas, 12 signals can be extracted from the receiver because of the orthogonality of the transmitted signals. That is, a 12-element virtual antenna arrayCylindrical harmonics (2,186 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
) {\displaystyle J_{n}(k\rho )} , the orthogonality of J n {\displaystyle J_{n}} , along with the orthogonality relationships of Φ n ( φ ) {\displaystyle3-j symbol (5,967 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transformation between these two bases, and this unitarity implies the orthogonality relations ( 2 j 3 + 1 ) ∑ m 1 m 2 ( j 1 j 2 j 3 m 1 m 2 m 3 ) ( j 1Polarization-division multiplexing (1,350 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ideal dual-polarization system lies its foundation onto the perfect orthogonality of the two polarization states, and any of the single-polarized interfacesDirichlet character (11,537 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
isomorphism A ≅ A ^ {\displaystyle A\cong {\widehat {A}}} and 2) the orthogonality relations: ∑ a ∈ A η ( a ) = { | A | if η = η 0 0 if η ≠ η 0 {\displaystyleHermite polynomials (10,080 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, the Hermite polynomials are a classical orthogonal polynomial sequence. The polynomials arise in: signal processing as Hermitian waveletsSequential estimation (631 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
measurement space (called innovation sequence, which naturally includes the orthogonality principle in its derivations to yield an independence relation and thereforeHarmonic wavelet transform (1,086 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
expansion coefficients can then, in principle, be computed using the orthogonality relationships: a j , k = 2 j ∫ − ∞ ∞ f ( t ) ⋅ w ∗ ( 2 j t − k ) d tDaubechies wavelet (2,775 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
2A−1 possible solutions of the algebraic equations for the moment and orthogonality conditions, the one is chosen whose scaling filter has extremal phaseGeneralized valence bond (325 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Orbitals from different pairs are forced to be orthogonal - the strong orthogonality condition. This condition simplifies the calculation but can lead toGeneralized valence bond (325 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Orbitals from different pairs are forced to be orthogonal - the strong orthogonality condition. This condition simplifies the calculation but can lead toDaubechies wavelet (2,775 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
2A−1 possible solutions of the algebraic equations for the moment and orthogonality conditions, the one is chosen whose scaling filter has extremal phaseBig q-Legendre polynomials (221 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
P_{n}(x;c;q)={}_{3}\phi _{2}(q^{-n},q^{n+1},x;q,cq;q,q)} . They obey the orthogonality relation ∫ c q q P m ( x ; c ; q ) P n ( x ; c ; q ) d x = q ( 1 − cMathieu function (8,259 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
q)} and se n ( x , q ) {\displaystyle {\text{se}}_{n}(x,q)} satisfy orthogonality relations ∫ 0 2 π ce n ce m d x = ∫ 0 2 π se n se m d x = δ n m π ∫Spherical harmonics (12,441 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
harmonic, integrating over the solid angle Ω, and utilizing the above orthogonality relationships. This is justified rigorously by basic Hilbert space theoryMittag-Leffler polynomials (3,717 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
33} . For m , n ∈ N {\displaystyle m,n\in \mathbb {N} } the following orthogonality relation holds: ∫ − ∞ ∞ g n ( − i y ) g m ( i y ) y sinh π y d y =FOSD origami (1,330 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
_{i=1,2,3}UW_{i,j}} A fundamental property of origami matrices, called orthogonality, is that the order in which dimensions are contracted does not matterEffect algebra (2,129 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
whose sum stays below the identity. Such pairs are called orthogonal; orthogonality reflects simultaneous measurability of observables. An effect algebraIsovalent hybridization (1,049 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
j we are able to find the magnitude of the interorbital angle. The orthogonality condition implies the relation known as Coulson's theorem: 1 + λ iFinite element updating (413 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
K. (2019). "Multi-Objective Model Updating Optimization Considering Orthogonality". Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics. 14 (6): 1–11. doi:10MUSIC (algorithm) (2,161 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
_{i}\}_{i=p+1}^{M}} that spans the noise subspace. In order to measure the degree of orthogonality of e {\displaystyle \mathbf {e} } with respect to all the v i ∈ U NDon't repeat yourself (964 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0201616224. Dave Thomas, interviewed by Bill Venners (2003-10-10). "Orthogonality and the DRY Principle". Retrieved 2006-12-01. Object Oriented SoftwareClebsch–Gordan coefficients for SU(3) (7,674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
_{2}&\gamma \\&&\nu \end{pmatrix}}.} Also, they follow the following orthogonality relations, ∑ ν 1 , ν 2 ( μ 1 μ 2 γ ν 1 ν 2 ν ) ( μ 1 μ 2 γ ′ ν 1 ν 2Photolabile protecting group (4,529 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
variables is valuable as it enables multiple PPG applications, including orthogonality in systems with multiple protecting groups. As the removal of a PPGGoogle matrix (1,796 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
i < 1 {\displaystyle \lambda _{i}<1} remain unchanged due to their orthogonality to the constant left vector at λ = 1 {\displaystyle \lambda =1} . TheList of group theory topics (800 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Semigroup Vector space Affine representation Character theory Great orthogonality theorem Maschke's theorem Monstrous moonshine Projective representationBump and hole (2,510 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
steric complementarity while maintaining biochemical competence and orthogonality to the wild type pair. Typically, a "bumped" ligand/inhibitor analogMeixner polynomials (511 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Maria; Pérez, T. E.; Piñar, M. A.; Ronveaux, A. (1999). "Non-standard orthogonality for Meixner Polynomials" (PDF). Electron. Trans. Numer. Anal. 9: 1–25Reflexivity (111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Self-reflexivity (see Self-reference) Bilinear form § Reflexivity and orthogonality Reflectivism Reflexive (disambiguation) Reflexive operator algebra –Stochastic process (17,935 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In probability theory and related fields, a stochastic (/stəˈkæstɪk/) or random process is a mathematical object usually defined as a sequence of randomDolinar receiver (2,799 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Dolinar Receiver is a device based upon the Kennedy receiver that may be used to discriminate between two or more low-amplitude coherent states ofHarmonic analysis (1,220 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Stein with Timothy S. Murphy, Harmonic Analysis: Real-Variable Methods, Orthogonality, and Oscillatory Integrals, Princeton University Press, 1993. EliasDual q-Hahn polynomials (291 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
MR 2723248. Costas-Santos, R.S.; Sánchez-Lara, J.F. (September 2011). "Orthogonality of q-polynomials for non-standard parameters". Journal of ApproximationCartan matrix (1,336 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
coefficient for ri has to be nonnegative. The third is true because orthogonality is a symmetric relation. And lastly, let D i j = δ i j ( r i , r i )Stone–von Neumann theorem (3,687 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
character functions of representations. These properties follow from the orthogonality relations for characters of representations of finite groups. For anyBessel function (11,225 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
+2k)\int _{0}^{\infty }f(z){\frac {J_{\nu +2k}(z)}{z}}\,dz} due to the orthogonality relation ∫ 0 ∞ J α ( z ) J β ( z ) d z z = 2 π sin ( π 2 ( α − β )Non-negative matrix factorization (7,781 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
NMF. When the orthogonality constraint H H T = I {\displaystyle \mathbf {H} \mathbf {H} ^{T}=I} is not explicitly imposed, the orthogonality holds to a largeTecplot (548 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
include calculating grid quantities (e.g. aspect ratios, skewness, orthogonality and stretch factors), normalizing data; Deriving flow field functionsValence bond theory (1,576 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
restricted to relatively small molecules, largely due to the lack of orthogonality between valence bond orbitals and between valence bond structures, whileStart codon (1,860 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
W.; Jaschke, Paul R. (2019-03-15). "Measuring Amber Initiator tRNA Orthogonality in a Genomically Recoded Organism" (PDF). ACS Synthetic Biology. 8 (4):Index of object-oriented programming articles (439 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications Open/closed principle Orthogonality Overload Package Parametric overloading Parameterized classes Parnas'sForking extension (401 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1984), "A survey of basic stability theory, with particular emphasis on orthogonality and regular types", Israel Journal of Mathematics, 49 (1–3): 181–238Von Mises–Fisher distribution (4,705 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
which the absolute value of its determinant is 1, also because of the orthogonality. Using these facts and the form of the VMF density, it follows that:Q-Hahn polynomials (358 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
MR 2723248. Costas-Santos, R.S.; Sánchez-Lara, J.F. (September 2011). "Orthogonality of q-polynomials for non-standard parameters". Journal of ApproximationHyperdimensional computing (1,485 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is an approach to computation, particularly artificial intelligence. HDC is motivated by the observation that the cerebellumOrthogonal functions (771 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{1-x^{2}}}} . Zernike polynomials are defined on the unit disk and have orthogonality of both radial and angular parts. Walsh functions and Haar waveletsMathisson–Papapetrou–Dixon equations (1,261 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transport of the spin tensor along the trajectory – but one preserving orthogonality to the momentum vector k μ {\displaystyle k^{\mu }} rather than to theGiacomo della Porta (771 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
load-bearing structures and internal partitions creating, through the orthogonality of the entrance gallery and the entrance hall of the Palace, a uniqueWrapped Cauchy distribution (2,032 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
integral, exchanging the order of integration and summation, and using the orthogonality of the cosines, the entropy may be written: H = − c 0 − 2 ∑ m = 1 ∞Web (differential geometry) (495 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
if their normal vectors are orthogonal and in a nondefinite metric orthogonality does not imply transversality. Given a smooth manifold of dimensionWeb (differential geometry) (495 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
if their normal vectors are orthogonal and in a nondefinite metric orthogonality does not imply transversality. Given a smooth manifold of dimensionAskey scheme (799 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Cheikh, Y. Ben; Lamiri, I.; Ouni, A. (2009), "On Askey-scheme and d-orthogonality, I: A characterization theorem", Journal of Computational and AppliedEigenfunction (2,346 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
properties: Its eigenvalues are real, λi = λi* Its eigenfunctions obey an orthogonality condition, ⟨ f i , f j ⟩ = 0 {\displaystyle \langle f_{i},f_{j}\rangleABC (programming language) (591 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
arithmetic, unlimited-sized lists and strings, and other features supporting orthogonality and ease of use by novices Polymorphic commands and functions InteractiveL-semi-inner product (1,184 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
363–366. E. Torrance, Strictly convex spaces via semi-inner-product space orthogonality, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 26 (1970), 108–110Matrix ring (1,812 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
, where matrix multiplication works as intended because of the orthogonality of the projections. In order to identify A with a matrix ring over aQuantum foundations (2,887 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
computation, Information Causality, Macroscopic Locality, and Local Orthogonality. All these principles limit the set of possible correlations in non-trivialAlan Edelman (763 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
condition numbers of random matrices, the geometry of algorithms with orthogonality constraints, the geometry of the generalized singular value decompositionBorel–Cantelli lemma (1,815 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Sons. Stein, Elias (1993), Harmonic analysis: Real-variable methods, orthogonality, and oscillatory integrals, Princeton University Press. Bruss, F. ThomasRodrigues' formula (799 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
defined on the interval [ a , b ] {\displaystyle [a,b]} satisfying the orthogonality condition ∫ a b P m ( x ) P n ( x ) w ( x ) d x = K n δ m , n , {\displaystyleProjection-valued measure (2,385 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the positive operator-valued measure (POVM), where the need for the orthogonality implied by projection operators is replaced by the idea of a set ofBalanced repeated replication (651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
unit from stratum k if Hhk = −1 and the second unit if Hhk = +1. The orthogonality of rows of H ensures that our choices are uncorrelated between half-samplesCéa's lemma (2,242 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
v} in V h . {\displaystyle V_{h}.} We used the a {\displaystyle a} -orthogonality of u − u h {\displaystyle u-u_{h}} and v − u h ∈ V h {\displaystyleDirac structure (909 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle D} satisfies D = D ⊥ {\displaystyle D=D^{\perp }} , where orthogonality is with respect to the symmetric bilinear form on V × V ∗ {\displaystyleList of things named after Leonhard Euler (1,620 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a fixed point is rotation Euler's theorem (differential geometry) – Orthogonality of the directions of the principal curvatures of a surface Euler's theoremCorepresentations of unitary and antiunitary groups (1,457 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
for finite groups has a square character table with row and column orthogonality properties. With a slightly different definition of conjugacy classesOrbital hybridisation (3,164 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
orthogonal hybrid orbitals. For heavier p block elements this assumption of orthogonality cannot be justified. These deviations from the ideal hybridisation wereSea angel (1,697 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
High angle of attack typically ranges from 60 to 80 degrees. (3) The orthogonality between the surface of the wing and ascending trajectory of the seaRDF query language (1,148 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
data operations on an RDF graph should result in another RDF graph Orthogonality: data operations are independent of the context in which they are usedFeature engineering (2,229 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
feature engineering methods have been reported in literature, including Orthogonality constrained factorization for hard clustering and manifold learningWrapped distribution (2,059 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
}c_{m}\phi _{n}\int _{\Gamma }e^{i(m-n)\theta }\,d\theta } . Using the orthogonality of the Fourier basis, the integral may be reduced to: H = − ∑ n = −Stokes' paradox (2,414 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transform has a non-trivial kernel, but from the no-slip condition follows orthogonality of the vorticity flow to the kernel. Special Weber's transform is anVibration of plates (3,062 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Bn{\displaystyle B_{n}} from the initial conditions by taking advantage of the orthogonality of Fourier components. mode n = 1 mode n = 2 Consider a rectangularLanczos algorithm (8,286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
directions to fight this stability issue: Prevent the loss of orthogonality, Recover the orthogonality after the basis is generated. After the good and "spurious"De Rham cohomology (2,921 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that are both closed and co-closed: that is, of harmonic forms. Here, orthogonality is defined with respect to the L2 inner product on Ω k ( M ) {\displaystyleFourier integral operator (679 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1007/BF02392052 Elias Stein, Harmonic Analysis: Real-variable Methods, Orthogonality and Oscillatory Integrals. Princeton University Press, 1993. ISBN 0-691-03216-5Pseudo-differential operator (1,402 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
486 Stein, Elias (1993), Harmonic Analysis: Real-Variable Methods, Orthogonality and Oscillatory Integrals, Princeton University Press. Atiyah, MichaelFeature engineering (2,229 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
feature engineering methods have been reported in literature, including Orthogonality constrained factorization for hard clustering and manifold learningDirac structure (909 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle D} satisfies D = D ⊥ {\displaystyle D=D^{\perp }} , where orthogonality is with respect to the symmetric bilinear form on V × V ∗ {\displaystyleVon Mises distribution (2,462 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
integral, exchanging the order of integration and summation, and using the orthogonality of the cosines, the entropy may be written: H = ln ( 2 π I 0 ( κ )Stable theory (3,633 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Shelah's classification program, such as regular types, forking, and orthogonality, allowed these ideas to be carried to greater generality, especiallyBochner–Riesz mean (857 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Murphy, Timothy S. (1993). Harmonic Analysis: Real-variable Methods, Orthogonality, and Oscillatory Integrals. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-03216-5Robert Goldblatt (463 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Programming, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 130, Springer-Verlag. 1987: Orthogonality and Spacetime Geometry, Universitext Springer-Verlag ISBN 0-387-96519-XOscillatory integral operator (383 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
C\lambda ^{-n/2}.} Elias Stein, Harmonic Analysis: Real-variable Methods, Orthogonality and Oscillatory Integrals. Princeton University Press, 1993. ISBN 0-691-03216-5Gaussian period (1,130 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
coefficients χ(a)); the converse is also true, as a consequence of the orthogonality relations for the group (Z/nZ)×. In other words, the Gaussian periodsGaussian orbital (1,614 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
r^{2}\left|R_{l}(r)\right|^{2}=1} which in general does not impose orthogonality in l {\displaystyle l} . Because an individual primitive Gaussian functionTamás Erdélyi (mathematician) (589 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
proved two of Saffari's conjectures, the phase problem and the near orthogonality conjecture. In 2007, working with Borwein, Ferguson, and Lockhart, heHolomorphic functional calculus (5,479 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of T moreover σ(U) = K and σ(V) = σ(T) \ K. A key property is mutual orthogonality. If L is another open and closed set in the subspace topology on σ(T)Linda (coordination language) (1,666 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
multi-threaded multiprocessor, or networked—under a single model. Its orthogonality allows processes computing in different languages and platforms to interoperateInversion transformation (910 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\mu }\right)^{-1}.} We must also have an equivalent condition to the orthogonality condition of the Poincaré transformations: A A T + B C = D D T + C BLoRa (2,013 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
distinctive modulation characteristics, including Spreading Factor orthogonality, and the capability for below noise-floor communication. This adaptationPseudo-Zernike polynomials (1,077 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
| m | ≤ n {\displaystyle x^{2}+y^{2}\leq 1,n\geq 0,|m|\leq n} and orthogonality on the unit disk is given as ∫ 0 2 π ∫ 0 1 r [ V n l ( r cos θ , rRotation (4,040 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to the remaining eigenvector of A, with eigenvalue 1, because of the orthogonality of the eigenvectors of A. A vector is said to be rotating if it changesPyrrolysine (2,272 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase:tRNAPyl structure reveals the molecular basis of orthogonality". Nature. 457 (7233): 1163–1167. Bibcode:2009Natur.457.1163N. doi:10Tadashi Nakayama (mathematician) (421 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
849–854. MR0045131 doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1951-0045131-2 Tadasi Nakayama. Orthogonality relation for Frobenius- and quasi-Frobenius-algebras . Proc. Amer. MathObjective-collapse theory (3,133 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISSN 0022-4715. S2CID 13923422. Lewis, Peter J. (1997). "Quantum Mechanics, Orthogonality, and Counting". The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science. 48Derangement (2,197 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
where Pn has degree n. But the above answer for the case r = 2 gives an orthogonality relation, whence the Pn's are the Laguerre polynomials (up to a signArnoldi iteration (1,842 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
… , q k − 1 {\displaystyle q_{1},\dots ,q_{k-1}} . This ensures the orthogonality of all the generated vectors. The algorithm breaks down when qk is theQuantum nonlocality (9,415 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fully recovers the set of all two-point quantum correlators. Local Orthogonality (LO). This principle applies to multipartite Bell scenarios, where nVan der Corput lemma (harmonic analysis) (345 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
c_{k}\epsilon ^{1/k}} . Elias Stein, Harmonic Analysis: Real-variable Methods, Orthogonality and Oscillatory Integrals. Princeton University Press, 1993. ISBN 0-691-03216-5Gorlov helical turbine (1,464 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
turbine axis could be vertical or horizontal, the only requirement is orthogonality to the flow. The GHT is a unidirectional turbine, operating under aSeparation of variables (3,438 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
determined. Substitute (9) and (10) back to (8) and considering the orthogonality of sine functions we get u n ′ ( t ) + α n 2 π 2 L 2 u n ( t ) = h nCanonical correlation (3,561 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
subsequent pairs are found by using eigenvalues of decreasing magnitudes. Orthogonality is guaranteed by the symmetry of the correlation matrices. Another wayG.992.1 (3,004 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
its neighbours: it is not confined to a 4.3125 kHz wide channel. The orthogonality of COFDM makes this possible without interference. Up to 15 bits perEdward E. Simmons (276 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
original on December 10, 2012. Retrieved November 14, 2011. "Crackpotness Orthogonality - ScienceBits". www.sciencebits.com. Smith, Douglas L.; Dietrich, JaneEuler's theorem (differential geometry) (299 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Orthogonality of the directions of the principal curvatures of a surfaceCoupled mode theory (782 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
theorem or the variational principle have been used. The choice of orthogonality product used to establish the eigenmode base. Some references use theRotation matrix (15,019 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
vectors, p, one concludes that every rotation matrix, Q, satisfies the orthogonality condition, Q T Q = I . {\displaystyle Q^{\mathsf {T}}Q=I.} RotationsEvgenii Nikishin (330 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with Vladimir Nikolaevich Sorokin: Rational approximations and orthogonality. AMS. 1991. L. D. Faddeev; A. A. Gonchar; B. S. Kashin; A. I. Kostrikin;Kramers' theorem (1,148 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
⟩ {\textstyle T|n\rangle } that is orthogonal to the first one. The orthogonality property is crucial, as it means that the two eigenstates | n ⟩ {\textstyleNancy Reid (1,340 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1093/biomet/72.1.1. ISSN 0006-3444. Cox, D. R.; Reid, N. (1987). "Parameter Orthogonality and Approximate Conditional Inference". Journal of the Royal StatisticalNick Bostrom (4,086 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
absurd final goals, e.g. making paperclips), a concept he calls the orthogonality thesis. He argues that an AI with the ability to improve itself mightMinimal residual method (1,107 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
iterations. On the other hand, GMRES tends to suffer less from loss of orthogonality. The MINRES method iteratively calculates an approximate solution ofStabilizer code (3,196 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
importing the classical code, it must satisfy the dual-containing (or self-orthogonality) constraint. Researchers have found many examples of classical codesPer-Olov Löwdin (3,676 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Astronomi och Fysik. 30: 1–18. 1948. Löwdin, Per-Olov (1950). "On the non-orthogonality problem connected with the use of atomic wave functions in the theoryAffine group (2,454 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
dimension of the last irreducible representation. Finally using the orthogonality of irreducible representations, we can complete the character tableConfocal conic sections (3,676 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{red}\lambda _{2}}<b^{2}<{\color {red}\lambda _{3}}<a^{2}\ .} Proof of the orthogonality of the surfaces: Using the pencils of functions F λ ( x , y , z ) =Congruence (general relativity) (2,758 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
the transverse part of X a ; b {\displaystyle {X^{a}}_{;b}} . This orthogonality relation holds only when X is a timelike unit vector of a LorentzianDiscrete Chebyshev polynomials (1,207 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Nevertheless, because these polynomials can be defined in terms of orthogonality with respect to a nonnegative weight function, the entire theory ofHierarchical structure of the Big Five (3,299 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
apparent orthogonality of the Big Five was largely due to the nature of the analysis techniques used to derive it rather than any inherent orthogonality. ThroughRoko's basilisk (3,243 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that it automatically creates its own stability. It then lives by the orthogonality thesis, which argues that an AI may successfully operate with any combinationRiesz–Fischer theorem (1,885 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
goes on proving the preceding result of Riesz, as a consequence of the orthogonality of the system, and of the completeness of L 2 . {\displaystyle L^{2}Sagua La Grande (2,764 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
neoclassical characteristics, interpreted in the width of the streets and the orthogonality of their blocks. These followed the sinuosities of the river, due toSagua La Grande (2,764 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
neoclassical characteristics, interpreted in the width of the streets and the orthogonality of their blocks. These followed the sinuosities of the river, due toXenobiology (4,530 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
supplied to the medium. Xenobiological systems are designed to convey orthogonality to natural biological systems. A (still hypothetical) organism thatPerformance paradox (2,997 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
new performance measures should be orthogonal to existing metrics. Orthogonality, or non-redundancy, does not necessarily indicate null correlation.Bent's rule (4,243 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
certainly be normalized, as it is the sum of two normalized wavefunctions. Orthogonality must be established so that the two hybrid orbitals can be involvedPhysisorption (2,291 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
surface atoms. Further the energy of the system will increase due to the orthogonality of wavefunctions of the approaching atom and surface atoms. This PauliLars Peter Hansen (2,009 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
these estimators are mathematically equivalent to those based on "orthogonality conditions" (Sargan, 1958, 1959) or "unbiased estimating equations"Thierry Aubin (959 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
optimal constants when the functions are assumed to satisfy certain orthogonality constraints. Such results are naturally applicable to many problemsPeriod mapping (2,076 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
which again come from the Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations. These are: Orthogonality: FpHk(Xb, C) is orthogonal to Fk − p + 1Hk(Xb, C) with respect to QPISO algorithm (732 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
can be repeated for a prescribed number of times to correct for non-orthogonality. Predictor step Guess the pressure field p ∗ {\displaystyle p^{*}} andBrilliant Light Power (4,158 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1140/epjd/e2004-00192-1. S2CID 117346954. de Castro, Antonio S. (April 4, 2007). "Orthogonality criterion for banishing hydrino states from standard quantum mechanics"Triad method (963 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
→ 2 {\displaystyle {\vec {r}}_{1},{\vec {r}}_{2}} are noisy and the orthogonality condition of the attitude matrix (or the direction cosine matrix) isTransfer RNA (7,633 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Wright BW, Jaschke PR (April 2019). "Measuring Amber Initiator tRNA Orthogonality in a Genomically Recoded Organism". ACS Synthetic Biology. 8 (4): 675–685Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture (2,424 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
him. Under the Petersson metric it is shown that we can define the orthogonality on the space of modular forms as the space of cusp forms and its orthogonalPartial charge (1,829 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
8245–8252. doi:10.1021/j100084a048. Löwdin, Per‐Olov (1950). "On the Non‐Orthogonality Problem Connected with the Use of Atomic Wave Functions in the TheoryT-matrix method (1,099 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
expanding the internal field in terms of SVWFs and exploiting their orthogonality on spherical surfaces, one arrives at an expression for the T-matrixZero-forcing precoding (1,528 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
_{k}^{T}\mathbf {w} _{k}{\sqrt {P_{k}}}s_{k}+n_{k},\quad k=1,2,\ldots ,K} The orthogonality condition can be expressed in matrix form as H T W = Q {\displaystyleIsothermal coordinates (1,912 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of p. This coordinate system is automatically isothermal, since the orthogonality of d u {\displaystyle du} and d v {\displaystyle dv} implies the diagonalityOperator (physics) (3,590 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
allow real eigenvalues to be found, corresponding to measurements. Orthogonality allows a suitable basis set of vectors to represent the state of theJack function (1,853 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
_{k}}\right|^{\frac {2}{\alpha }}d\theta _{1}\cdots d\theta _{n}} This orthogonality property is unaffected by normalization. The normalization defined aboveRicci decomposition (2,269 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
R_{ijkl}R^{ijkl}=S_{ijkl}S^{ijkl}+E_{ijkl}E^{ijkl}+W_{ijkl}W^{ijkl}.} This orthogonality can be represented without indices by ⟨ S , E ⟩ g = ⟨ S , W ⟩ g = ⟨Neurophilosophy (5,783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
communities is difficult under ICA. ICA also has the issue of imposing orthogonality on the data. Graph theory uses a matrix to characterize covariance betweenOperator (physics) (3,590 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
allow real eigenvalues to be found, corresponding to measurements. Orthogonality allows a suitable basis set of vectors to represent the state of theRamanujan–Petersson conjecture (2,424 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
him. Under the Petersson metric it is shown that we can define the orthogonality on the space of modular forms as the space of cusp forms and its orthogonalIsothermal coordinates (1,912 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of p. This coordinate system is automatically isothermal, since the orthogonality of d u {\displaystyle du} and d v {\displaystyle dv} implies the diagonalityNonsense suppressor (864 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
W.; Jaschke, Paul R. (2019-03-11). "Measuring Amber Initiator tRNA Orthogonality in a Genomically Recoded Organism". ACS Synthetic Biology. 8 (4): 675–685HOSVD-based canonical form of TP functions and qLPV models (1,061 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle {\mathcal {A}}_{i_{n}=i}} have the properties of all-orthogonality: two sub tensors A i n = i {\displaystyle {\mathcal {A}}_{i_{n}=i}}Universal Paperclips (1,673 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
paperclips. Lantz argues that Universal Paperclips reflects a version of the orthogonality thesis, which states that an agent can theoretically have any combinationPalazzo Albertoni Spinola (2,716 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
perspective obtained from the entrance door of the Palazzetto through the orthogonality of the entrance gallery with the facade of the palace overlying to theRicci decomposition (2,269 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
R_{ijkl}R^{ijkl}=S_{ijkl}S^{ijkl}+E_{ijkl}E^{ijkl}+W_{ijkl}W^{ijkl}.} This orthogonality can be represented without indices by ⟨ S , E ⟩ g = ⟨ S , W ⟩ g = ⟨Quantum operation (2,831 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a given channel, there exists a canonical form distinguished by the orthogonality relation of Kraus operators, Tr A i † A j ∼ δ i j {\displaystyle \operatornameWavelet (7,179 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Wm roughly covers the band [1/2m−1, 1/2m]. From those inclusions and orthogonality relations, especially V 0 ⊕ W 0 = V − 1 {\displaystyle V_{0}\oplus W_{0}=V_{-1}}Camera resectioning (2,088 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
camera itself. If some of the intrinsic parameters are given as data (orthogonality of the image or optical center coordinates) the number of images requiredDiakoptics (986 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and voltages by using the circuit topology. Roth translates Kron’s "orthogonality conditions" into exact sequences of homology or cohomology. Roth’s interpretationRobotics conventions (1,266 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
constraints on the six Plücker coordinates are the homogeneity constraint the orthogonality constraint A line representation is minimal if it uses four parametersFisher information (7,258 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
& Hall. ISBN 9780412494406. Cox, D. R.; Reid, N. (1987). "Parameter orthogonality and approximate conditional inference (with discussion)". J. Royal StatisticalDual norm (2,937 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Kazuo; Nakamura, Gen; Oharu, Shinnosuke (1986-01-01). "Riesz's lemma and orthogonality in normed spaces" (PDF). Hiroshima Mathematical Journal. 16 (2). HiroshimaSplit-complex number (4,057 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
be hyperbolic-orthogonal if ⟨z, w⟩ = 0. While analogous to ordinary orthogonality, particularly as it is known with ordinary complex number arithmeticN-body problem (8,605 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
25l..55E. doi:10.1063/1.3071146. Gelman, Harry (1968). "The second orthogonality conditions in the theory of proper and improper rotations: DerivationRiemann–Hilbert problem (3,708 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the work concerning "real" orthogonal polynomials (i.e. with the orthogonality condition defined on the real line) and Hermitian random matrices. PerhapsQuantum harmonic oscillator (6,839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Hamiltonian, and form an overcomplete basis which consequentially lacks orthogonality. The coherent states are indexed by α ∈ C and expressed in the |n⟩ basisGeometry processing (4,198 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
consider. We would like to minimize the angle distortion to preserve orthogonality. That means we would like ∇ u = ∇ v ⊥ {\displaystyle \nabla u=\nablaCrystallographic restriction theorem (2,474 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Selecting a basis formed from vectors that spans the lattice, neither orthogonality nor unit length is guaranteed, only linear independence. However theLaser linewidth (5,021 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
waveguide lasers. Siegman later showed that this effect is due to the non-orthogonality of transverse modes. Woerdman and co-workers extended this idea to longitudinalSalemi (3,168 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the new town in other districts. Structure, however, maintained the orthogonality of the monumental complex of the Jesuit College and by a dense corollaryX86 (10,773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
selectively when necessary. (The main benefit of the sib byte is the orthogonality and more powerful addressing modes it provides, which make it possibleBioorthogonal chemistry (5,098 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
conditions. The alkyne is not as small, but it still has the stability and orthogonality necessary for in vivo labeling. Cyclooctynes are traditionally the mostHistory of general-purpose CPUs (5,590 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the compiler. This also reduced the number of addressing modes and orthogonality. The computer designs based on this theory were called reduced instructionMultilevel model (4,805 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(as measured by the residuals) at the highest level are uncorrelated. Orthogonality of regressors to random effects The regressors must not correlate withKlein–Gordon equation (6,536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\mathrm {d} ^{4}p}{(2\pi )^{4}}}e^{-ip\cdot x}\psi (p)} and using orthogonality of the complex exponentials gives the dispersion relation p 2 = ( pQuantitative susceptibility mapping (1,871 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
differentiate it from the local field using either the approximate orthogonality or the harmonic property. The background field can also be directlyHidden subgroup problem (2,013 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
_{g}\notin H^{\perp }\end{cases}}} Proof This can be derived from the orthogonality of characters. The characters of G {\displaystyle G} form an orthonormalAnthony E. Siegman (5,080 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reflection," Optics Commun. 31, 257—258 (December 1979). A. E. Siegman, "Orthogonality properties of optical resonator eigenmodes," Opt. Commun. 31, 369—373Rotating-wave approximation (2,359 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
step can be proved by using a Taylor series expansion, and using the orthogonality of the states | g ⟩ {\displaystyle |{\text{g}}\rangle } and | e ⟩ {\displaystyleDiscontinuous Galerkin method (4,101 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
P_{2}(x)={\frac {1}{2}}(3x^{2}-1)\,,\quad \dots } Note especially the orthogonality relations ⟨ P i , P j ⟩ L 2 ( [ − 1 , 1 ] ) = 2 2 i + 1 δ i j ∀ i ,Self-adjoint operator (8,050 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
x)\qquad n=1,2,\ldots } with the real eigenvalues n2π2; the well-known orthogonality of the sine functions follows as a consequence of A being symmetricWhere Mathematics Comes From (2,959 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Geometric figures are objects in space; Logical independence is geometric orthogonality; Numbers are sets, object collections, physical segments, points onDirac delta function (13,792 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
these terms, the delta function provides a suggestive statement of the orthogonality property of the Fourier kernel on R. Formally, one has ∫ − ∞ ∞ e i 2Joan Bagaria (494 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Bagaria; C. Casacuberta; A.R.D. Mathias & J. Rosický (2015). "Definable orthogonality classes in accessible categories are small". Journal of the EuropeanRelational quantum mechanics (6,611 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{intersection, orthogonal sum, orthogonal complement, inclusion, and orthogonality} respectively, where Q 1 ⊥ Q 2 ≡ Q 1 ⊃ ¬ Q 2 {\displaystyle Q_{1}\botListing's law (2,360 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
associated plane.) Listing's law can be deduced without starting with the orthogonality assumption. If one assumes that all achieved eye orientations can beOrr–Sommerfeld equation (2,651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
analysis for the Couette flow), the cross terms arising from the non-orthogonality of the eigenvalues can increase transiently. Thus, the total energyNavier–Stokes equations (15,320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
boundary conditions. Here, the projections are accomplished by the orthogonality of the solenoidal and irrotational function spaces. The discrete formSparse PCA (2,239 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
different principal components are orthogonal. In order to achieve orthogonality, additional constraints must be enforced. The following equivalent definitionSensitivity analysis (6,468 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Random Sampling-High Dimensional Model Representation (RS-HDMR) and orthogonality of its different order component functions". Journal of Physical ChemistryPanos G. Georgopoulos (1,094 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Random Sampling-High Dimensional Model Representation (RS-HDMR) and orthogonality of its different order component functions. Journal of Physical ChemistryDirac equation (12,900 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
gammas will themselves satisfy the Clifford relations, because of the orthogonality of the Lorentz transformation. By the fundamental theorem, one may replaceConditional expectation (5,959 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
X-e_{X}(Y)} is orthogonal to the space M of all functions of Y. This orthogonality condition, applied to the indicator functions f ( Y ) = 1 Y ∈ H {\displaystyleEuler's rotation theorem (4,498 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
we return to the rotation matrix R. It follows from its realness and orthogonality that we can find a U such that: R U = U ( e i ϕ 0 0 0 e − i ϕ 0 0 0Bounded mean oscillation (2,897 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Stein, Elias M. (1993), Harmonic Analysis: Real-Variable Methods, Orthogonality, and Oscillatory Integrals, Princeton Mathematical Series, vol. 43,Sparse distributed memory (7,729 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
point in between is a copy of the corresponding bit of an endpoint. Orthogonality, x ⊥ y: Point x is orthogonal to point y, or the two are perpendicularFrame fields in general relativity (4,996 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
coordinate chart, and (in a Lorentzian manifold), so do the notions of orthogonality and length. Thus, just like vector fields and other geometric quantities