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searching for Forcing (mathematics) 184 found (1770 total)

alternate case: forcing (mathematics)

Bridge Squeezes Complete (326 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Ann Arbor, Michigan-based mathematics professor Clyde E. Love, originally published in 1959. Written in a "dry, mathematical way", it is still considered
Vibration (7,227 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
incoming vibration. Vibration testing is accomplished by introducing a forcing function into a structure, usually with some type of shaker. Alternately
Minibridge (684 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
for use in primary schools as a way to improve pupils' performance in mathematics. Like other forms of bridge, Minibridge is played by four players in
Chaotic bubble (598 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
physics and mathematics, occur in cases when there are any dynamic processes that generate bubbles that are nonlinear. Many exhibit mathematically chaotic
Forcing (computability) (923 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Forcing in computability theory is a modification of Paul Cohen's original set-theoretic technique of forcing to deal with computability concerns. Conceptually
George Gamow (5,072 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
decay by quantum tunneling, invented the liquid drop model (the first mathematical model of the atomic nucleus), worked on radioactive decay, star formation
Discrete symmetry (182 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics and geometry, a discrete symmetry is a symmetry that describes non-continuous changes in a system. For example, a square possesses discrete
Lyapunov fractal (857 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, Lyapunov fractals (also known as Markus–Lyapunov fractals) are bifurcational fractals derived from an extension of the logistic map in
Joel David Hamkins (1,791 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
philosophy of mathematics. In set theory, Hamkins has investigated the indestructibility phenomenon of large cardinals, proving that small forcing necessarily
James Earl Baumgartner (471 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
December 28, 2011) was an American mathematician who worked in set theory, mathematical logic and foundations, and topology. Baumgartner was born in Wichita
Disjoint sets (1,290 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Combinatorial Set Theory: With a Gentle Introduction to Forcing, Springer monographs in mathematics, Springer, p. 184, ISBN 9781447121732. Copson, Edward
Mathematical and theoretical biology (4,318 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Mathematical and theoretical biology, or biomathematics, is a branch of biology which employs theoretical analysis, mathematical models and abstractions
Monte Carlo method (10,690 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
complex to analyze mathematically. Monte Carlo methods are widely used in various fields of science, engineering, and mathematics, such as physics, chemistry
Klaus Hasselmann (2,119 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the field of climate change, Hasselmann pioneered a mathematical description of the stochastic forcing of the climate by the fluctuating weather. The idea
Juxtaposition (901 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
brought together appear side by side or structurally close together, thereby forcing the reader to stop and reconsider the meaning of the text through the contrasting
Reductio ad absurdum (1,253 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
used throughout history in both formal mathematical and philosophical reasoning, as well as in debate. In mathematics, the technique is called proof by contradiction
Twisted: The Distorted Mathematics of Greenhouse Denial (139 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Twisted: The Distorted Mathematics of Greenhouse Denial is a 2007 book by Ian G. Enting, who is the Professorial Research Fellow in the ARC Centre of
Twisted: The Distorted Mathematics of Greenhouse Denial (139 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Twisted: The Distorted Mathematics of Greenhouse Denial is a 2007 book by Ian G. Enting, who is the Professorial Research Fellow in the ARC Centre of
Perturbation theory (2,959 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics and applied mathematics, perturbation theory comprises methods for finding an approximate solution to a problem, by starting from the exact
Robert M. Solovay (526 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Provability logic Robert M. Solovay at the Mathematics Genealogy Project "Robert M. Solovay | Department of Mathematics at University of California Berkeley"
Cam (mechanism) (2,864 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
this application, the cam is used to provide a mechanical advantage in forcing the window shut, and also provides a self-locking action, like some worm
Vector space (11,491 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics and physics, a vector space (also called a linear space) is a set whose elements, often called vectors, can be added together and multiplied
Minimax (3,814 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
match, the software search extended the search to about 40 plies along the forcing lines, even though the non-extended search reached only about 12 plies
20th century (9,359 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
physics, profoundly changed the foundational models of physical science, forcing scientists to realize that the universe is more complex than previously
Martin Hairer (1,460 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the 2D Navier–Stokes equations with degenerate stochastic forcing". Annals of Mathematics. 164 (3): 993. arXiv:math/0406087. doi:10.4007/annals.2006
List of aperiodic sets of tiles (2,554 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Socolar, Joshua E. S.; Taylor, Joan M. (2011), "Forcing nonperiodicity with a single tile", The Mathematical Intelligencer, 34 (1): 18–28, arXiv:1009.1419v1
Justin T. Moore (497 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Archive of Mathematical Logic where he handles papers in set theory. He was one of the organizers of the fall 2012 Thematic Program in Forcing and its Applications
Ian G. Enting (192 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Radiative Forcing of Climate. Enting has published scientific papers, on mathematical physics and carbon cycle modelling, and a monograph on mathematical techniques
Reciprocal determinism (1,095 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
peers don't like them. This results in the child acting inappropriately, forcing the administrators who dislike having them around to create a more restrictive
The World Academy of Sciences (955 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Research institutions and universities in the South are under-funded, forcing scientists to work in difficult conditions and often with outdated equipment
Island School (2,020 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
born and grew up in England, educated at Cambridge University (MA in Mathematics) and the Institute of Education, London (PGCE Maths Education). During
Dunaújváros (1,814 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
2018 edition of the LEN Trophy. Károly Bezdek (born 1955), professor of mathematics Fruzsina Brávik (born 1986), 2008 Olympian in water polo Anita Bulath
Nonlinear system (2,645 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics and science, a nonlinear system (or a non-linear system) is a system in which the change of the output is not proportional to the change
Sha Tin College (555 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the IGCSE curriculum. Some subjects are compulsory, such as English, mathematics, sciences, and physical education. Year 12–13 students have the option
W. Hugh Woodin (488 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
2024-03-23. W. Hugh Woodin at the Mathematics Genealogy Project Woodin, W. Hugh (2010). The Axiom of Determinacy, Forcing Axioms, and the Nonstationary Ideal
Collegium Hosianum (1,488 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
a specific curriculum: from 1566 there were taught German language, mathematics, singing and dialectic apart from standard subjects. After opening of
German Swiss International School (2,763 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
official Primary curriculum of the English Stream offers English/Language, Mathematics, Geography, General Studies, History, Library, Learning Technology, which
Factorial (8,432 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, the factorial of a non-negative integer n {\displaystyle n} , denoted by n ! {\displaystyle n!} , is the product of all positive integers
History of mathematics (16,226 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The history of mathematics deals with the origin of discoveries in mathematics and the mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern
Hausdorff Medal (280 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Hausdorff medal is a mathematical prize awarded every two years by the European Set Theory Society. The award recognises the work considered to have
Solovay model (1,124 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In the mathematical field of set theory, the Solovay model is a model constructed by Robert M. Solovay (1970) in which all of the axioms of Zermelo–Fraenkel
Tenuki (242 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the game by making moves that leave them with effective follow-ups, thus forcing the opponent to respond. They look for weaknesses in the opponent's position
Edward Routh (1,308 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mathematician, noted as the outstanding coach of students preparing for the Mathematical Tripos examination of the University of Cambridge in its heyday in the
Lorraine Lisiecki (979 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
graduated in 1995 from the South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics. Lisiecki received her B.Sc. in Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Science
South Island School (2,596 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
students follow the IGCSE curriculum. All students must take English, Mathematics, Sciences (Biology, Chemistry, Physics), PE (examined or non-examined)
Baumgartner's axiom (487 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematical set theory, Baumgartner's axiom (BA) can be one of three different axioms introduced by James Earl Baumgartner. A subset of the real line
Strange nonchaotic attractor (578 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, a strange nonchaotic attractor (SNA) is a form of attractor which, while converging to a limit, is strange, because it is not piecewise
Canadian Computing Competition (325 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
school students in Canada, organized by the Centre for Education in Mathematics and Computing at the University of Waterloo. There are two levels of
Aperiodic tiling (3,508 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
monotile with similar but stronger constraints. Aperiodic tilings serve as mathematical models for quasicrystals, physical solids that were discovered in 1982
General circulation model (4,776 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
general circulation model (GCM) is a type of climate model. It employs a mathematical model of the general circulation of a planetary atmosphere or ocean.
Graphing calculator (3,065 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
specifies approved calculators as applicable for its mathematics exams. For Further Mathematics an approved graphics calculator (for example TI-83/84
Rigid origami (783 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
as part of rigid origami. Rigid origami is a part of the study of the mathematics of paper folding, and rigid origami structures can be considered as a
Remarkable cardinal (251 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, a remarkable cardinal is a certain kind of large cardinal number. A cardinal κ is called remarkable if for all regular cardinals θ > κ
Fun (1,357 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
it at that. [...] One might argue that the essence of much of art is in forcing us to see things as they really are rather than as we assume them to be"
Jensen's covering theorem (349 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-1-4020-4843-2 Shelah, Saharon (1982), Proper Forcing, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 940, Berlin, New York: Springer-Verlag, doi:10.1007/BFb0096536
The Man Who Knew Infinity (1,516 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
labour, his employers notice that he seems to have exceptional skills in mathematics and they begin to make use of him for rudimentary accounting tasks. It
Pendulum (mechanics) (7,667 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
oscillate about the equilibrium position, swinging it back and forth. The mathematics of pendulums are in general quite complicated. Simplifying assumptions
King George V School, Hong Kong (4,050 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
All subjects (Art, Drama, English, History, Information Technology, Mathematics, Music, Media, Physical Education, Religious Studies, Geography, Science
HKFYG Lee Shau Kee College (336 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
following subject would be offered: Chinese Language English Language Mathematics Integrated Science Biology Chemistry Physics Integrated Humanities (To
2018 in Romania (3,016 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pride attracts about 10,000 people. 3–14 July – The 59th International Mathematical Olympiad is held in Cluj-Napoca. 2–5 August – The 4th edition of Untold
Gavin Schmidt (1,519 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Corsham School, earned a BA (Hons) in mathematics at Jesus College, Oxford, and a PhD in applied mathematics at University College London. Schmidt worked
DSC International School, Hong Kong (509 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Our Elementary students take the following courses: English, Literacy, Mathematics, Science and Technology, Social Studies, Health and Physical Education
Control theory (6,774 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Control theory is a field of control engineering and applied mathematics that deals with the control of dynamical systems in engineered processes and
Strong measure zero set (460 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematical analysis, a strong measure zero set is a subset A of the real line with the following property: for every sequence (εn) of positive reals
Bernard Lamy (1,190 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Bernard Lamy", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews. OCLC 44242960. Wikisource has the
Ted Kaczynski (12,426 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
YOO-nə-bom-ər), was an American mathematician and domestic terrorist. He was a mathematics prodigy, but abandoned his academic career in 1969 to pursue a reclusive
Pope Sylvester II (4,359 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
He endorsed and promoted study of Moorish and Greco-Roman arithmetic, mathematics and astronomy, reintroducing to Western Christendom the abacus, armillary
Substitution tiling (987 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of sets of aperiodic prototiles, i.e., prototiles with matching rules forcing nonperiodic tilings; in particular, he rediscovered Penrose's first example
Al-Jabr (1,710 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
wal-Muqābalah; or Latin: Liber Algebræ et Almucabola), is an Arabic mathematical treatise on algebra written in Baghdad around 820 by the Persian polymath
William James Sidis (3,732 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(/ˈsaɪdɪs/; April 1, 1898 – July 17, 1944) was an American child prodigy with mathematical and linguistic skills. He was active as a mathematician, linguist, historian
AD (disambiguation) (795 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
the aorta allows blood to flow between the layers of the aortic wall, forcing the layers apart Approximate digestibility, an index measure of the digestibility
Unfoldable cardinal (485 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, an unfoldable cardinal is a certain kind of large cardinal number. Formally, a cardinal number κ is λ-unfoldable if and only if for every
Möbius strip (9,636 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, a Möbius strip, Möbius band, or Möbius loop is a surface that can be formed by attaching the ends of a strip of paper together with a
Pierre-Simon Laplace (13,313 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
whose work has been instrumental in the fields of physics, astronomy, mathematics, engineering, statistics, and philosophy. He summarized and extended
Case method (3,698 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The case method is a teaching approach that uses decision-forcing cases to put students in the role of people who were faced with difficult decisions
St. Paul's Co-educational College (1,197 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
core subjects and three electives, and an additional Level 5** in the Mathematics Extended (M1/M2) module. Lawrence J. Lau – former vice-chancellor of
4th century (1,201 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(starting the Sixteen Kingdoms period), which quickly overwhelmed the empire, forcing the Jin court to retreat and entrench itself in the south past the Yangtze
Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet (3,586 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of the first to give the modern formal definition of a function. In mathematical physics, he studied potential theory, boundary-value problems, and heat
Leslie Hogben (552 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in mathematics. She is a professor emerita of mathematics at Iowa State University, where she held the Dio Lewis Holl Chair in Applied Mathematics 2012-2020;
Tamer Başar (803 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the National Academy of Engineering (Electronics) Tamer Başar at the Mathematics Genealogy Project Harold W. Cheel Professor of Electrical Engineering
Robert I. Soare (171 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (1972).[1] Jockusch–Soare forcing Robert I. Soare at the Mathematics Genealogy Project List of Fellows
St Stephen's College (Hong Kong) (2,142 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Stephen's College Times (Semi-annually published since 2008) Mathematics Society Mathematics Challengers Paper (2010 to 2011) Music Society MUSO Monthly
Kawasaki's theorem (2,019 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Kawasaki's theorem or Kawasaki–Justin theorem is a theorem in the mathematics of paper folding that describes the crease patterns with a single vertex
Predictability (2,250 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
possible to know the next state from the present time. The branch of mathematics known as Chaos Theory focuses on the behavior of systems that are highly
Does God Play Dice? (455 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of mathematical concepts and equations when applicable. The back of the book, and a summary of its content, reads, "The science of chaos is forcing scientists
Thomas Hobbes (7,469 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Oxford University, where he was exposed to classical literature and mathematics. He then graduated from the University of Cambridge in 1608. He became
Dynamical system (7,094 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, a dynamical system is a system in which a function describes the time dependence of a point in an ambient space, such as in a parametric
X-Mansion (2,687 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the mysterious Inmate-X, later revealed to be Charles Xavier himself, forcing the remaining members of the X-Men to forge a newly acquired base of their
Nicolas Bourbaki (11,924 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
meant to treat modern pure mathematics. The series is known collectively as the Éléments de mathématique (Elements of Mathematics), the group's central work
Tenpō (2,275 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
one-fifth of Osaka city. But the rebellion was suppressed in short order, forcing Ōshio to a quick end in which he committed suicide. The scholar Ikuta Yorozo
Clyde E. Love (316 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
1882 – January 31, 1960) was an American contract bridge author and mathematics professor at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He was a native of
Géza Ottlik (651 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
He attended the military school at Kőszeg and Budapest, and studied mathematics and physics at Budapest University 1931–1935. After a brief career on
List of artists and entertainers with advanced degrees (2,739 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Education Barry University Ethan Port Member of the band Savage Republic PhD Mathematics University of Southern California Miuccia Prada Fashion designer and
Ada Lovelace (9,654 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
create a mathematical model for successful large bets. This went disastrously wrong, leaving her thousands of pounds in debt to the syndicate, forcing her
Pao-Lu Hsu (1,150 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
solid mathematical foundation and research capability. In 1936, he went to University College London and spend four years studying mathematical statistics
Gifted (2017 film) (2,061 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
predictability. In St. Petersburg, Florida, seven-year-old Mary Adler, a mathematical genius, lives with her uncle and de facto guardian, Frank. Her best friend
Sorbonne (building) (2,821 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
barricades out of whatever was at hand, while others threw paving stones, forcing the police to retreat for a time. The police then responded with tear gas
Wilmington Grammar School for Boys (794 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
specialist engineering school with a strong emphasis on design technology, mathematics and physics. The uniform consists of navy blue blazers, white shirts
Paul Murdin (1,154 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
black hole, Cygnus X-1, with his colleague Louise Webster. He studied Mathematics and Physics at the universities of Oxford and Rochester. In 1962, he
Localization of a category (1,346 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, localization of a category consists of adding to a category inverse morphisms for some collection of morphisms, constraining them to become
Center manifold (2,574 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In the mathematics of evolving systems, the concept of a center manifold was originally developed to determine stability of degenerate equilibria. Subsequently
Education in the Netherlands (7,987 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Dutch 15-year-olds in science and mathematics has declined, with the share of low performers in reading, mathematics and science developing a sharp upward
Polymath (4,281 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
process. That is, although creative products, such as a painting, a mathematical model or a poem, can be domain-specific, at the level of the creative
1998 in science (1,790 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Analysis: A Historical Approach (Cambridge University Press) Fields Prize in Mathematics: Richard Ewen Borcherds, William Timothy Gowers, Maxim Kontsevich and
Tomek Bartoszyński (251 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Polish-American mathematician who works in set theory. Bartoszyński studied mathematics at the University of Warsaw from 1976 to 1981, and worked there from
Iannis Xenakis (4,578 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
theoretical writings he authored, the book Formalized Music: Thought and Mathematics in Composition (French edition 1963, English translation 1971) is regarded
Abu Zayd al-Balkhi (1,991 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
him in the al-Fihrist by Ibn al-Nadim, one can note The Excellency of Mathematics and his On Certitude in Astrology. His Figures of the Climates (Suwar
Julian Pottage (431 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
is a British contract bridge player, writer, and teacher, who studied mathematics at Trinity College, Cambridge. He is also well known as a collector of
List of Go terms (3,597 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
defending with a move that also counter-attacks or answering a kikashi (forcing move) in an unexpected way. Kiai is also a term used in Japanese martial
Sparse approximation (2,212 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
while forcing them to share the same (or close-by) support. Other structures: More broadly, the sparse approximation problem can be cast while forcing a specific
Hitotsubashi University (3,304 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(in Japanese). Thomson Reuters. 2010. Retrieved May 11, 2011. "ARWU in Mathematics". Shanghai Jiaotong University. 2011. Retrieved May 11, 2011. "ARWU in
Numerical weather prediction (7,628 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Numerical weather prediction (NWP) uses mathematical models of the atmosphere and oceans to predict the weather based on current weather conditions. Though
Morass (set theory) (888 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In axiomatic set theory, a mathematical discipline, a morass is an infinite combinatorial structure, used to create "large" structures from a "small" number
Randomized algorithm (4,218 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
implementation may deviate from the expected theoretical behavior and mathematical guarantees which may depend on the existence of an ideal true random
Borromean rings (4,472 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, the Borromean rings are three simple closed curves in three-dimensional space that are topologically linked and cannot be separated from
Oregon Compulsory Education Act (795 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and sixteen years old to attend school to attend only public schools, forcing private or parochial schools to close. Outraged Catholics organized locally
Plato (5,882 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
staying over the winter until 360 BC. Dionysius kept Plato against his will, forcing Plato to appeal to his friend Archytas to intercede, at which point he
Einstein problem (1,145 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
public contest run by the National Museum of Mathematics in New York City and the United Kingdom Mathematics Trust in London asked people to submit creative
Regular icosahedron (4,617 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and Memorable Mathematics. Mathematical Association of America. ISBN 978-0-88385-561-4. Smith, David E. (1958). History of Mathematics. Vol. 2. Dover
Well-order (1,902 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, a well-order (or well-ordering or well-order relation) on a set S is a total ordering on S with the property that every non-empty subset
Glossary of contract bridge terms (32,262 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
control of the hand. See Tap. Forcing notrump An agreement that a 1NT response to a 1♥ or 1♠ opening is a forcing bid. Forcing pass A pass in a competitive
Palisades Charter High School (3,305 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In early 2025, parts of the school were damaged by the Palisades Fire, forcing the school to temporarily close its campus. Instruction was moved to the
G. Evelyn Hutchinson (2,531 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
ecology, radiation ecology, entomology, genetics, biogeochemistry, a mathematical theory of population growth, art history, philosophy, religion, and anthropology
G. Evelyn Hutchinson (2,531 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
ecology, radiation ecology, entomology, genetics, biogeochemistry, a mathematical theory of population growth, art history, philosophy, religion, and anthropology
Deva Raya II (1,738 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mathematician Parameshvara, from the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics in his empire. According to the historian Sastri, Deva Raya II had the
Sneakers (1992 film) (2,296 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Martin leaves for food just before the police arrive, arresting Cosmo and forcing Martin into hiding. Decades later, in San Francisco, Martin, using the
Sy Friedman (343 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(retired) professor of mathematics at the University of Vienna and the former director of the Kurt Gödel Research Center for Mathematical Logic. His main research
Life and death (2,181 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
simply fill in one of the two spots, threatening to fill in the other, forcing the player to capture that one by playing in the second one. Then, the
David Wood (mathematician) (638 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Professor in the School of Mathematics at Monash University in Melbourne, Australia. His research area is discrete mathematics and theoretical computer
Van der Pol oscillator (2,631 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Journal on Applied Mathematics. 42 (3): 678–693. doi:10.1137/0142047. ISSN 0036-1399. Bender, Carl M. (1999). Advanced mathematical methods for scientists
Spectral method (2,589 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Spectral methods are a class of techniques used in applied mathematics and scientific computing to numerically solve certain differential equations. The
The Last Theorem (3,161 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and Nebula Awards several times. One of Pohl's fascinations has been mathematics, in particular number theory. He would often spend his spare time "playing"
Penrose tiling (5,991 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
November 2013. "Roger Penrose explains the mathematics of the Penrose Paving". University of Oxford Mathematical Institute. "Keskuskadun kävelykadusta voi
Eastern Washington University (2,113 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Professional Programs; and the College of Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics. The city of Cheney, then known as Depot Springs, was surveyed in 1880
Oscar Nierstrasz (728 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
developed an early interest in Mathematics and Computer Science. He pursued his Bachelor studies in the Departments of Pure Mathematics and Combinatorics and Optimization
St. Paul's College, Hong Kong (8,134 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
subjects are introduced to students, including English, Chinese, Putonghua, Mathematics, Integrated Humanities (which is composed of Geography, History, and
Numbers season 2 (708 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Granger. Charlie is challenged on one of his long-standing pieces of mathematical work and also starts work on a new theory, Cognitive Emergence Theory
Louis Pasteur (14,264 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Besançon college while continuing a degree science course with special mathematics. He failed his first examination in 1841. He managed to pass the baccalauréat
Ancient Egypt (16,141 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
building of monumental pyramids, temples, and obelisks; a system of mathematics; a practical and effective system of medicine; irrigation systems and
Model category (2,402 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, particularly in homotopy theory, a model category is a category with distinguished classes of morphisms ('arrows') called 'weak equivalences'
MULTI2 (566 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
zero). This also means it is possible to have weak keys where instead of forcing single byte differences in the key, they are in the plaintext into Pi3
Wavelength (4,299 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In physics and mathematics, wavelength or spatial period of a wave or periodic function is the distance over which the wave's shape repeats. In other
Tim Bourke (881 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
titles but is now "retired as a tournament player". He has a degree in mathematics and is an expert in the computer programming language APL and has written
Cantor's isomorphism theorem (3,035 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In order theory and model theory, branches of mathematics, Cantor's isomorphism theorem states that every two countable dense unbounded linear orders
Pentomino (2,291 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
pentominoes. Pentomino tiling puzzles and games are popular in recreational mathematics. Usually, video games such as Tetris imitations and Rampart consider
Radio coloring (638 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In graph theory, a branch of mathematics, a radio coloring of an undirected graph is a form of graph coloring in which one assigns positive integer labels
Numbers season 5 (1,181 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
against Don, forcing Don to face his past and turn to his new-found religious beliefs. Gary Basaraba and Rusty Schwimmer guest star. Mathematics used: Hidden
Allegory of the cave (2,994 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
childhood. These prisoners are chained so that their legs and necks are fixed, forcing them to gaze at the wall in front of them and not to look around at the
Menger space (630 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, a Menger space is a topological space that satisfies a certain basic selection principle that generalizes σ-compactness. A Menger space
Exchange of women (536 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
importance of gifts in primitive societies with the role of the incest taboo in forcing exchanges of mates outside of closely related family groups. The resulting
Nondimensionalization (3,407 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in biology). Course notes for Mathematical Modelling and Industrial Mathematics Jonathan Evans, Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Bath
Atmospheric wave (594 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
8 hours... etc.) are known as atmospheric tides. The mechanism for the forcing of the wave, for example, the generation of the initial or prolonged disturbance
Louis Bachelier (2,076 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
after he completed his high school diploma ("baccalauréat" in French), forcing him to take care of his sister and three-year-old brother and to assume
Baby Buggy Bunny (767 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
clever bank robbery, loses his ill-gotten gains down Bugs' rabbit hole, forcing him to don the disguise of an orphan baby to get it back. The title is
Forcing graph (854 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
1989. Forcing graphs play an important role in the study of pseudorandomness in graph sequences. The forcing conjecture states that the forcing graphs
Hong Kong International School (3,001 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
students. Students in the High School are required to study English, mathematics, life and physical sciences, social studies, and a world language. They
Hong Kong Baptist University Affiliated School Wong Kam Fai Secondary and Primary School (1,000 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
4 electives subjects besides the 4 core subjects: Chinese, English, Mathematics and Liberal Studies. There are two classes arranged in grade 11 to 12
Ware Tetralogy (1,285 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
information with each other in a form of sexual reproduction), and then forcing these robots to pass "fitness tests" in order to survive, Rucker suggests
Ordinary language philosophy (1,944 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
philosophers must explore the definitions these terms already have, without forcing convenient redefinitions onto them. The controversy really begins when
Stanisław Trybuła (530 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
convention, Trybula transfers, Wesolowski texas, Gawrys fourth suit forcing). "Mathematics Genealogy Project". Retrieved 9 February 2021. "Grave record for
Education in Malaysia (11,878 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
colonial government did not provide for any Malay-language secondary schools, forcing those who had studied in Malay during primary school to adjust to an English-language
Pierre-Louis Lions (2,101 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
V.; Svaiter, B. F. (2000). "Forcing strong convergence of proximal point iterations in a Hilbert space". Mathematical Programming. Series A. 87 (1):
Babylonia (12,343 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
southwestern Elam. Shalmaneser IV attacked him and retook northern Babylonia, forcing a border treaty in Assyria's favour upon him. However, he was allowed to
Education Quality and Accountability Office (2,270 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
hand, approach learning from a structured and systematic perspective, forcing students to demonstrate their knowledge in a way very different from that
Blockout (1,023 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
for mathematics, writing that Blockout "doesn't pretend to be educational, but the skills required to master it are not unrelated to mathematics, particularly
Consensus theory of truth (1,231 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
separately from consensus. The principles of mathematics also do not hold under consensus truth because mathematical propositions build on each other. If the
Ancient Greek technology (1,560 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
exploitation on a large scale under the Romans. They developed surveying and mathematics to an advanced state, and many of their technical advances were published
Glossary of graph theory (16,011 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
subgraph, induced subgraph, or minor, then H is said to be forbidden. forcing graph A forcing graph is a graph H such that evaluating the subgraph density of
Cardinal characteristic of the continuum (1,573 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Theory: With a Gentle Introduction to Forcing. Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer Monographs in Mathematics. London: Springer-Verlag. doi:10
Eleanor Roosevelt High School (Maryland) (2,519 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
magnet high school specializing in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. The school was established in 1976 at its current location in Greenbelt
Supersymmetry (7,569 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
force and the equations for matter are identical. In theoretical and mathematical physics, any theory with this property has the principle of supersymmetry
Matthias Jabs (469 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
discovered by Scorpions' bassist Francis Buchholz, who had tutored him in mathematics to earn extra money while still in school. Buchholz subsequently recommended
Charles II of England (9,755 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
with a small army to threaten the Scots with invasion, in the hope of forcing an agreement more to his liking. Montrose feared that Charles would accept
Geomorphology (5,977 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
land surface with lava and tephra, releasing pyroclastic material and forcing rivers through new paths. The cones built by eruptions also build substantial
Homerun (film) (2,368 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
reaching an agreement, and Beng Soon's Mathematics results continue to fall, which resulted his Form Teacher and Mathematics Teacher named Mrs. Ang (Patricia
College Board (4,750 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
college: Botany, Chemistry, English, French, German, Greek, History, Latin, Mathematics, Physics, Zoology". According to the board's plan of organization, the
Svante Arrhenius (4,150 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
starting in the fifth grade, distinguishing himself in physics and mathematics, and graduating as the youngest and most able student in 1876.[citation
Maharam algebra (329 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Zbl 1185.28002 Velickovic, Boban (2005), "CCC forcing and splitting reals", Israel Journal of Mathematics, 147: 209–220, doi:10.1007/BF02785365, MR 2166361
Sheng slang (1,356 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
school playgrounds and campuses and in political campaigns, and today It is forcing its way into spoken media. Sheng expressions are neither standardised nor
Ladyzhenskaya's inequality (794 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In mathematics, Ladyzhenskaya's inequality is any of a number of related functional inequalities named after the Soviet Russian mathematician Olga Aleksandrovna
Darwin's Dangerous Idea (2,360 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Panspermia) have no dire consequences for orthodox Darwinism. "Mind, Meaning, Mathematics and Morality" is the name of Part III, which begins with a quote from
Suger (4,144 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of Plato and the Bible, created a speculative system which emphasised mathematics, particularly geometry, and the aesthetic outcomes that arise from the
Vladimir Kanovei (388 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Problems in Moscow, Russia. His interests include mathematical logic and foundations, as well as mathematical history. Kanovei, Vladimir; Katz, Mikhail G.;
Solar irradiance (7,064 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
total solar irradiance and solar radiative forcing of climate". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 476