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Longer titles found: Crystallization (disambiguation) (view), Crystallization (love) (view), Crystallization adjutant (view), Crystallization of polymers (view), Water of crystallization (view), Fractional crystallization (geology) (view), Fractional crystallization (chemistry) (view), Protein crystallization (view), Recrystallization (chemistry) (view), Biocrystallization (view), Fractional crystallization (view), Metal-induced crystallization (view), Strain crystallization (view), Diastereomeric recrystallization (view), Adolescent crystallization (view), Recrystallization (geology) (view), Urea extraction crystallization (view), International Organization for Biological Crystallization (view), Recrystallization (metallurgy) (view), Dynamic recrystallization (view)

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alternate case: crystallization

Water softening (2,712 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

This process is either called template assisted crystallization (TAC) or nucleation assisted crystallization (NAC). The polymeric beads are polyphosphates

through controlled crystallization of base glass, producing a fine uniform dispersion of crystals throughout the bulk material. Crystallization is accomplished

Calcium oxalate (in archaic terminology, oxalate of lime) is a calcium salt of oxalic acid with the chemical formula CaC2O4 or Ca(COO)2. It forms hydrates

most commonly limestone or dolomite. Metamorphism causes variable re-crystallization of the original carbonate mineral grains. The resulting marble rock

accumulated and cooled as the magma rose resulting in crystallization. Yet the nature of crystallization is complex. The Merensky Reef is composed of five

water (to concentrate the juice to a thick syrup of about 65°brix) Crystallization Centrifugation (Separation of the sugar crystals from the mother liquor

to differentiate them from the magmatic meteorites, produced by the crystallization of a metal melt. The concept behind this was developed in the 1970s

1021/ma0211737. ...the 'Keith and Padden theory of spherulitic crystallization' … explained the crystallization and structure of polymeric spherulites based upon competition

billion years ago. They contain augite and olivine crystals. Their crystallization ages, compared to a crater count chronology of different regions on

Paul P. Keat who discovered it while studying the role of soda in the crystallization of amorphous silica. Keatite was well known before 1970 as evidenced

sacca is often found in the context of the "Four Noble Truths", a crystallization of Buddhist wisdom. In addition, sacca is one of the ten pāramīs or

Physics Experiment Facility (FPEF) Solution Crystallization Observation Facility (SCOF) Protein Crystallization Research Facility (PCRF) Image Processing

simply intrusion) is a body of intrusive igneous rock that forms by crystallization of magma slowly cooling below the surface of the Earth. Intrusions

with explosions occurring at Δp (pressure change) ≥ 0.05 Torr upon crystallization, thus extreme caution must be observed when working with this chemical

elements (those that are concentrated in the liquid phase during magma crystallization) and the heat-producing elements, namely radioactive uranium, thorium

very soluble. This makes absolute alcohol a choice solvent for the crystallization of lithium nitrite because the crystals can be extracted in a substantially

have been studied extensively. Aluminum-induced crystallization (AIC) and local laser crystallization are common in the literature, however not extensively

salt-induced precipitation, salt fractionation, anti-solvent crystallization, precipitation crystallization, or drowning out) is a purification technique that utilizes

structure of β-Amanitin was determined using X-ray crystallography. The crystallization and analysis were performed by Edward C. Kostansek and William H. Lipscomb

In planetary science, planetary differentiation is the process by which the chemical elements of a planetary body accumulate in different areas of that

component. The resulting organic matrix serves as framework for the crystallization of the teeth themselves. The first mineral to be deposited is goethite

removing energy by cooling, crystallization in granular material is achieved by external driving. Ordering, or crystallization of granular materials has

are still surrounded by a fine film of molasses left by the final crystallization step at the sugar mill. This film of molasses offers an incubator for

Scientific Research Publishing (SCIRP) is a predatory academic publisher of open-access electronic journals, conference proceedings, and scientific anthologies

as the monohydrate. Upon heating, solid NaH2AsO4H2O, loses water of crystallization and converts to the pyroarsenate salt Na2H2As2O7. Schenk, P. W. (1963)

analysis shows a complex history of four distinct lunar impacts: "Crystallization of the impact melt occurred at 3909 ± 13 Ma, followed by exhumation

long, lower-intensity laser irradiation. The material heats up to its crystallization temperature, but not up to its melting point, and crystallizes in a

are also formed due to inhibitors preventing crystallization. They are unstable because crystallization is a favored reaction in this case. During the

water-rock interactions, particularly during the early stages of mineral crystallization. For example, in the case of goethite, dissolved lithium can be taken

meteorite is not from Mercury. Additionally, NWA 7325's relatively early crystallization age suggests that it formed on a small body that cooled rapidly after

an acidic agent and/or non-sucrose sugar product to avoid unwanted crystallization, to the hard crack stage, around 300 °F (149 °C). When all components

subsequently annealed to promote crystallization. Compared to solid-state sintering, ceramic melt-quenching followed by crystallization is a simpler and more flexible

stearin is the solid fraction of palm oil that is produced by partial crystallization at controlled temperature. It is a stearin in the sense of stearins

gemstones or conductivity in semiconductors. Impurities may also affect crystallization as they can act as nucleation sites that start crystal growth. Impurities

salts with sulfuric acid, followed by evaporation of the solution and crystallization. The hydrated product may be converted to anhydrous salt by heating

Lithium titanates are chemical compounds of lithium, titanium and oxygen. They are mixed oxides and belong to the titanates. The most important lithium

their texture and structure mostly develops in the final stages of crystallization, when flow has ended. Contained gases cannot escape through the overlying

Josephson K, McPherson DT, Walter MR (December 2001). "Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction of a complex between IL-10 and soluble

met (low magma water content <2%, moderate temperature, and rapid crystallization); a recent basaltic example is the 1886 eruption of Mount Tarawera

Josephson K, McPherson DT, Walter MR (December 2001). "Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction of a complex between IL-10 and soluble

presence of euhedral crystals may signify that they formed early in the crystallization of liquid magma or perhaps crystallized in a cavity or vug, without

process allows the production of food-grade phosphoric acid. Fractional crystallization can achieve highest purities typically used for semiconductor applications

Herman, exhibiting its poorly-ordered nature. ACC is an example of crystallization by particle attachment (CPA), where crystals form via the addition

the first Pokémon film to premiere in an IMAX theater. The realistic crystallization and Unown created a 3D effect in the film. This was also the last Pokémon

reproduce features of real metals such as screening, plasmons, Wigner crystallization and Friedel oscillations. At zero temperature, the properties of jellium

trachyte are the only forms of bedrock on the island and fractional crystallization of olivine and clinopyroxene played a key role in the formation of

pepsin in 1929. It had become clear that Sumner had devised a general crystallization method for enzymes, and also that all enzymes are proteins. In 1937

some volcanic eruptions when the lava is quenched so rapidly that crystallization cannot occur. The result is a natural amorphous glass with few or no

Lead(II) iodide (or lead iodide) is a chemical compound with the formula PbI 2. At room temperature, it is a bright yellow odorless crystalline solid,

most often a dry sphere, formed from a melted liquid through spray crystallization. Prilled is a term used in mining and manufacturing to refer to a product

which the least stable polymorph crystallizes first, followed by the crystallization of different polymorphs via a sequence of increasingly stable phases

composition of detrital zircons is not entirely controlled by the crystallization of the zircon mineral. In fact, many of them are modified by later

(2008) Arab Politics, Palestinian Nationalism and the Six Day War: The Crystallization of Arab Strategy and Nasir's Descent to War, 1957–1967 Sussex Academic

More so, the enzyme purifies as a consequence of crystallization, making cycles of crystallization an effective final purification step. Much like catalase

Lo-fi (also typeset as lofi or low-fi; short for low fidelity) is a music or production quality in which elements usually regarded as imperfections in

presence of pigeonite in an igneous rock thus provides evidence for the crystallization temperature of the magma, and hence indirectly for the water content

crystallize in molten rock material (lava or magma) and are hence an earlier crystallization than the matrix in which they are embedded Porphyroblasts, which develop

latter case, PDLA acts as a nucleating agent, thereby increasing the crystallization rate. Biodegradation of PDLA is slower than for PLA due to the higher

U.S. Pfeiffer developed an analytical method using copper chloride crystallization and used this technique as a blood test for detecting cancer. As a

determined through crystallization experiments and X-ray diffraction (with a resolution of 2.20 Å). The method used for crystallization was “Vapor Diffusion

on the janggu, an hourglass-shaped drum. The art of sanjo is a real crystallization of traditional Korean melody and rhythm which may have been handed

between 1939 and 1941. Moreover, Kolmogorov treated statistically the crystallization of a solid in 1937 (in Russian, Kolmogorov, A. N., Izv. Akad. Nauk

timing of falling in love in terms of what he called crystallization—a first period of crystallization (of some six weeks) which often involves obsessive

second interpretation is that the textures are a result of cumulate crystallization or an impact-melt breccia. It's the type locality of two minerals:

rock which will over time splinter the stone into fragments. Salt crystallization may also take place when solutions decompose rocks (for example, limestone

glucose (from corn syrup or wheat) or invert sugar is added to prevent crystallization, making up 10–50% of the sugars by mass. "Wet caramels" made by heating

as few behaviors invoke a rating of indifference. Crystallization. Finally, norm crystallization refers to how much variance exists within the curve;

degree of crystallization should be as high as possible but within limits of allowed shrinkage. The melt viscosity and the crystallization rate (and corresponding

several pathways, from the classical terrace ledge kink model to the crystallization of poorly ordered precursor phases like amorphous calcium carbonate

that formed through successive geologic events that lead to monazite crystallization. These domains can be dated to gain insight into the geologic history

solution. The corn syrup/sugar ratio influences the texture by slowing crystallization of the sucrose. The smooth texture of marshmallows relies on disordered

is a New Zealand scientist specialising in protein purification and crystallization and bioinformatics. He is currently a distinguished professor at the

the transformations that have occurred, such as glass transitions, crystallization, melting and sublimation. The area under a DTA peak is the enthalpy

is common. "Form II" was reported in 2005, found after attempted co-crystallization of aspirin and levetiracetam from hot acetonitrile. In form I, pairs

crystals also feature [V(H2O)6]2+ centers but with an extra water of crystallization. The salt is isomorphous with ferrous sulfate heptahydrate. A related

A primary mineral is any mineral formed during the original crystallization of the host igneous primary rock and includes the essential mineral(s) used

PMID 10160880. Jane H. Murnaghan, Paul Talalay. John Jacob Abel and the Crystallization of Insulin, Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, Volume 10, Number

to a SketchUp-only web app. Kubity is powered by a proprietary 3D crystallization engine known as "Paragone"; a technology developed by SPK Technology

decreasing the dielectric constant. Furthermore, it increases the crystallization temperature of amorphous films and further increases the material's

derived from the Greek for pyr (fire) and morfe (form) due to its crystallization behavior after being melted. Paecilomyces javanicus is a mold collected

hydrothermal brines crystallization from an igneous magma or lava recrystallization due to metamorphic processes and metasomatism crystallization during diagenesis

develop its otherwise typical external crystal form because of late crystallization between earlier formed crystals. Xenomorphs are typical of matrix minerals

they have a single unique failure mode called "field crystallization". Field crystallization is the major reason for degradation and catastrophic failures

in the 7.DG and 5.BF Nickel-Strunz groupings. They may be formed by crystallization from a water solution, or by melting a carbonate and sulfate together

gneiss has yielded abundant well-preserved igneous zircons with a U–Pb crystallization age of 4.02 Ga. It is a relatively homogeneous mafic tonalite that

done by dissolution-precipitation or crystallization process. Hydrothermal growth involves the crystallization of a dissolved solid at elevated temperatures

allows the accumulation of ions in concentrations sufficient for crystallization to occur. The accumulation of ions is driven by ion pumps packed within

or the result of cells. He also suggested that cells were made by a crystallization process either within other cells or from the outside. However, this

(Japanese: 密やかな結晶, Hepburn: Hisoyaka na Kesshō, "Secret Crystallization" or "Quiet Crystallization") is a 1994 science fiction dystopian novel by Yōko Ogawa

igneous, or metamorphic rocks. Hypogene deposition processes include crystallization from the hot aqueous solutions flowing through the Earth's crust, driven

Rock magnetism is the study of the magnetic properties of rocks, sediments and soils. The field arose out of the need in paleomagnetism to understand how

of Russian relations with Habsburg monarchy and Ottoman Empire and crystallization of the key features of the future Eastern Question. The region was

an increasing fraction of routine tasks such as protein production, crystallization and X-ray data collection. Members of the consortium improve their

formula occurs both as ligand (coordinative form) and loosely bound (crystallization) form. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical

Fructose (/ˈfrʌktoʊs, -oʊz/), or fruit sugar, is a ketonic simple sugar found in many plants, where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide

distillation), multi effect distillation, mechanical vapor compression, crystallization, and condensate recovery. ZLD plants produce solid waste. ZLD processes

and waterways are still affected[when?] by the adjacent former salt crystallization pans (closed in 2014), hot wastewater discharge from Torrens Island

mobility because they are usually made up of alkyl chains, which hinder crystallization to a certain degree. The combination of rigid and flexible chains induce

Following purification, the solution is subjected to crystallization. Drying and Packaging: After crystallization, the Sodium Gluconate crystals still contain

and patented high-throughput robotic crystallization technique for expediting and optimizing the crystallization process. In 2001, BWI became a founding

remain in his house within the jungle, in spite of the encroaching crystallization process. Two of the other characters met by Sanders in his voyage spontaneously

forming igneous rocks. If crystallization occurs at the Earth's surface, extrusive igneous rocks are formed; if crystallization occurs within the Earth's

has not exceeded its closure temperature the age likely dates the crystallization of the mineral. Dating of movement on fault systems is also possible

H4 receptor has not been solved yet due to the difficulties of GPCR crystallization. Some attempts have been made to develop structural models of the H4

has not exceeded its closure temperature the age likely dates the crystallization of the mineral. Dating of movement on fault systems is also possible

"Glitter Wish", was the theme song to the OVA This Boys Suffers From Crystallization. "Himitsu no Kuchizuke" is Shouta Aoi's third single released under

(1993). "The phenomenon of conglomerate crystallization in coordination compounds. XXIII: The crystallization behavior of [cis-Co(en)2(N3)(SO3)]·2H2O

in thermal motion, and is a simple model of some colloids. For the crystallization of hard spheres the classical theory is a very reasonable approximate

size of the crystals produced and it is impossible to control the crystallization process through temperature changes. The apparatus used in this process

component of sweat. As water evaporates off the skin, it results in crystallization of the remaining urea which appear as white salts over the skin. This

carnallite receiving; flotation; crystallization; cold leaching; drying Cold crystallization plant II: a second cold crystallization plant (II) came into operation

for a partnering model approach. In addition, DARPins can be used as crystallization chaperones for soluble and membrane proteins, including G protein-coupled

synthesis method for making nitric acid from ammonia Ostwald ripening, a crystallization effect Ostwald color system Ostwald's law of dilution Wolfgang Ostwald

ribose 5-phosphate on the beta-phosphorus of ATP in an SN2 reaction. Crystallization and X-ray diffraction studies elucidated the structure of the enzyme

and microcalorimetric approaches for optimization of crystallization" in Protein Crystallization, 2nd Edition (Ed: T. Bergfors), International University

however, it is the less common copper iron sulfide mineral due to crystallization requirements. Cubanite occurs in high temperature hydrothermal mineral

and Redcliffe Salaman. Along with Norman W. Pirie, he worked on the crystallization of viruses. In 1936 he joined Rothamsted Experimental Station and continued

radiometric dating and is applied to date certain events, such as crystallization, metamorphism, shock events, and differentiation of precursor melts

the fields of glassy and solid solutions, heterogeneous equilibria, crystallization, and metallurgy. He first predicted the order-disorder transition in

These materials have been suggested to originate from the recent crystallization of brines that reached the surface from below. In August 2020, NASA

sodium-ammonium salt is unusual among racemic mixtures in that during crystallization it can separate out into two kinds of crystals, each composed of one

Callixtus II. It is, however, entirely legendary, being instead the crystallization of earlier Roland legends than the source of later ones, and its popularity

International Mineralogical Association in 1960. The early formation in the crystallization sequence and the high water content suggest that paulingite forms from

history of the CAS. He is mainly known for his work in the field of crystallization of amorphous metals. In 2021, he became a laureate of the Asian Scientist

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering. His main areas of research are crystallization of pharmaceuticals (polymorphism) and process control. Rohani obtained

iron crystallized into a network of cavities and channels. Eventually crystallization cut off the channels and made cavities of trapped melt. When the remaining

Devi-Mahatmaya and a Study of its Interpretation and Devi Mahatmya, The Crystallization of the Goddess Tradition. Coburn contributed to writings about the

core (S1S2J) in complex with (S)-Des-Me-AMPA at 1.46 A resolution. Crystallization in the presence of lithium sulfate. 1mqg: Crystal Structure of the

Empire and the Caucasus until the Revolution of 1917, including the crystallization of the Russian national identity and the accompanied ethnic conflicts

aquamarine and the development of a revolutionary process of horizontal crystallization for growing corundum (ruby), chrysoberyl and alexandrite. After many

brief was to carry out applied research in the area of Pharmaceutical Crystallization. The cluster is a collaboration between Universities Researchers and

Nile. This resulted in penetration of the lower wall layers, salt crystallization on the wall surfaces, and stones being worn down over the centuries

Treatment of active ingredient by special ways such as spherical crystallization can have some advantages for drug formulation. A tablet is usually

aquamarine and the development of a revolutionary process of horizontal crystallization for growing corundum (ruby), chrysoberyl and alexandrite. After many

crust. Coarse-grained (phaneritic) dioritoids are produced by slow crystallization of magma having the same composition as the lava that solidifies rapidly

core (S1S2J) in complex with (S)-Des-Me-AMPA at 1.46 A resolution. Crystallization in the presence of lithium sulfate. 1mqg: Crystal Structure of the

Goldstein, J.I; Scott, E.R.D; Chabot, N.L (2009). "Iron meteorites: Crystallization, thermal history, parent bodies, and origin". Chemie der Erde – Geochemistry

[citation needed] However, it is still not clear whether it is the Wigner crystallization that has led to observation of insulating behaviour in magnetotransport

of lactose utilization is its low solubility, which can result in crystallization, giving a gritty and sandy mouthfeel in the final product. Usually

the other hand, being dianionic, tetrachlorozincate facilitates the crystallization of many salts. It has a tetrahedral molecular geometry. A simple example

editor John W. Mullin (1925–2009), British chemical engineer known for crystallization John Mullins (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles

Zeolite Synthesized From Local Pottery Stone As Nucleating Agent On Crystallization Behaviors And Mechanical Properties Of Isotactic Polypropylene’ S.

characteristics such as: Strong flavour of anise High concentration of alcohol Crystallization and colour changing when mixed with other liquids (ouzo effect) Varieties

within gums. In contrast, the nonuniform deformation of polymers and crystallization induced by strain explain the strain hardening behavior at a high strain

process, often with orthopyroxenes. Forsterite-rich olivine is a common crystallization product of mantle-derived magma. Olivine in mafic and ultramafic rocks

Water purification is the process of removing undesirable chemicals, biological contaminants, suspended solids, and gases from water. The goal is to produce

special liquid placed inside a sealed transparent glass. The state of crystallization within the liquid was believed to be related to the weather. The inventor

professor known for his contributions to the understanding of polymer crystallization, and for his contributions to education. Mandelkern was born on February

diffusion, and migration of grain boundary diffusion. Laboratory of Crystallization from High-Temperature Solutions carries out investigations in fields

"Alcohol oxidase, a flavoprotein from several Basidiomycetes species Crystallization by fractional precipitation with polyethylene glycol". Biochim. Biophys

permanently lit in front of the Shiva deity (perhaps not long after the crystallization of the Chidambaram Nataraja (Natarāja) cult). After her husband Gandaraditya

suppress translation. Crystallization of ubiquitin protein was successfully done using racemic crystallography. Crystallization of either D-ubiquitin

themselves with the ambient magnetic field, and are fixed in place upon crystallization of the lava. Oriented paleomagnetic core samples are collected in the

solubility decreases with increasing concentration of hydrochloric acid. Crystallization from aqueous solution gives the dihydrate RaCl2·2H2O, isomorphous with

metallurgist and specialist on steels. He made pioneering studies on the crystallization of metals and the study of their properties. Carpenter was born in

clarification of the juice, evaporation of the water content of the juice, crystallization, eventually drying and packaging. The cane juice is generally extracted

ring-less) type spherulites. Ring-banded spherulites most notably form when crystallization is carried out between 27 °C and 34 °C whereas Maltese-cross spherulites

approximately 1,025 °C to crystallize diamond at 1 atmosphere of pressure. The crystallization is a ‘seedless’ process, which further separates it from conventional

ejection at different moments in the geologic history of Vesta. Their crystallization ages have been determined to be between 4.43 and 4.55 billion years

was described by NASA as a "medium-grained high-Ti basalt" with a "crystallization age about 3.7" billion years "and an exposure age about 220" million

of Science. She works on crystallization in biology, including biomineralization, interactions with cells, and crystallization in cell membranes. She was

to use mass spectrometry to identify regions of proteins prone to crystallization.  He used this technique to facilitate the crystallography of key proteins

believed in the formation of minerals through various processes such as crystallization and thus rejected the theory of instantaneous creation. Fischer, Walther

SJ, Zhao Q, Zhou Q, Zhai Y (Mar 2009). "Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic study of the carboxyl-terminal domain

lunar petrology and geochemistry. In this field, she researched the crystallization of lava that seemed to fill craters on the moon.[citation needed] Maria

the Leggett mode in multiband superconductors, have observed Wigner crystallization in strongly interacting quantum spin ladder systems, have explained

now called Widmanstätten patterns, resulting from the cooling and crystallization of interstitial minerals. A crater on the Moon is named after Widmanstätten

p-xylene is then separated out in a series of distillation, adsorption or crystallization and reaction processes from the m-xylene, o-xylene, and ethylbenzene

magma is rapidly cooled. Magma rapidly cooled to below its normal crystallization temperature becomes a supercooled liquid, and, with further rapid cooling

observations of pulsating white dwarfs yielded a potential test of the crystallization theory, and in 2004, observations were made that suggested approximately

(1972). "Threonine aldolase from Candida humicola. II. Purification, crystallization and properties". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 258 (3): 779–90. doi:10

In hypersolvus granites, as used by Tuttle and Bowen in 1958, crystallization at relatively low water pressures results in the formation of a single feldspar

female divinities were brought together in what has been called the 'crystallization of the Goddess tradition.'" Other important texts include the Lalita

(including Silicon Graphics (SGI) Altix) and HP XC clusters. Analytical and Crystallization: to investigate, predict, and modify crystal structure and crystal

bonds with neighboring amino acid main chains and side chains. The co-crystallization of THCA synthase with substrate or product has not been accomplished

orthós ('straight'), literally 'oblique', referring to its triclinic crystallization. Anorthite is a comparatively rare mineral but occurs in the basic

Earth Telescope observations of BPM 37093: A seismological test of crystallization theory in white dwarfs". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 432 (1): 219–224

control, fault detection and diagnosis, sheet and film processes, and crystallization. After serving as a visiting scholar for a year at Harvard University

the Leggett mode in multiband superconductors, have observed Wigner crystallization in strongly interacting quantum spin ladder systems, have explained

lunar petrology and geochemistry. In this field, she researched the crystallization of lava that seemed to fill craters on the moon.[citation needed] Maria

alcohol. The disadvantage of freeze distillation, also called fractional crystallization, is that the substances remaining after the removal of the water include

mentions of both Rudra and Shiva, along with other Vedic deities, and of crystallization of Shiva as a central theme. The Shvetashvatara Upanishad is commented

forms by oxidation and replacement of uraninite late during pegmatite crystallization. Although uraninite-bearing granite pegmatites are common, clarkeite

soluble salts, such as nitrate, sulfate and acetate form hydrates upon crystallization. The oxide, hydroxide, fluoride, carbonate, phosphate and oxalate are

it reduces the death rate. At 150 °C the hexahydrate loses water of crystallization to make a trihydrate, which itself decomposes above 200 °C. Cerous

conglomerate crystallization Part XXXI. The crystallization behavior of [cis-Co(en)2(NO2)2Br and of : counter-ion effects on crystallization pathway of

pharmaceuticals in microgravity. The company targets small molecule crystallization, which is difficult to produce in Earth's gravity, and brings those

335-346 1971 Flower, M.F.J., R N Thompson, One-atmosphere melting and crystallization relations of lavas from Anjouan Comores Archipelago western Indian

Gibson, R.L. and Maier, W.D., 2021. Timescales of impact melt sheet crystallization and the precise age of the Morokweng impact structure, South Africa

Engineering for the design of methods for complex distillation and crystallization processes. Michael Francis Doherty was born in 1951 and grew up in

low-temperature nucleation of kaolinite. Because of the observed very slow crystallization rates of kaolinite from solution at room temperature Fripiat and Herbillon

mineralogical and chemical composition was changed by melting and crystallization processes. They are divided into several groups: HED meteorites (Vesta)

occurs as a common accessory mineral in igneous rocks (as primary crystallization products), in metamorphic rocks and as detrital grains in sedimentary

Once the pores are completely filled, ettringite can develop a high crystallization pressure inside the pores, exerting a considerable tensile stress in

crystalline state. That is, these luminophores are said to exhibit crystallization-induced emission enhancement (CIEE). Luminophores such as noble metallic

electrically conductive solvent in electrochemistry and as a protein crystallization agent. It has a positive effect on the refolding of denaturated lysozyme

during pregnancy), the cervical mucus forms fern-like patterns due to crystallization of sodium chloride on mucus fibers. This pattern is known as arborization

S2CID 27764390. Garcia-Saez I, Blot D, Kahn R, Kozielski F (2005). "Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of the motor domain of human

but has been shown to also form monomers and dimers in solution. Crystallization of mDECR shows the enzyme provides a network of hydrogen bonds from

reduced pyridine nucleotide dehydrogenase of bovine erythrocytes. I. Crystallization and properties of the reduced pyridine nucleotide dehydrogenase of

PMID 8505339. Kim HW, Mino K, Ishikawa K (December 2008). "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of endoglucanase from Pyrococcus horikoshii"

methods have been proposed for technetium-99 separation including: crystallization, liquid-liquid extraction, molecular recognition methods, volatilization

from other lunar anorthosite samples gave a samarium–neodymium age of crystallization of 4.46 billion years. Other research methods approximate the age of

Solubilize the active ingredient(s) and some excipients Retard the crystallization of sugar Preserve the finished product Provide a sharpness to the taste

from other lunar anorthosite samples gave a samarium–neodymium age of crystallization of 4.46 billion years. Other research methods approximate the age of

(help) Campagnola, S.; Vona, A.; Romano, C.; Giordano, G. (2016). "Crystallization kinetics and rheology of leucite-bearing tephriphonolite magmas from

J.; Feuerbacher, B.; Möhlmann, D. (1994). "Plasma Crystal: Coulomb Crystallization in a Dusty Plasma". Physical Review Letters. 73 (5): 652–655. Bibcode:1994PhRvL

scientific community interested in areas such as medical research, protein crystallization, and materials processing, as well as from the geographic imaging and

size distribution (CSD) in rocks and the kinetics and dynamics of crystallization II: Makaopuhi lava lake". Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology

is produced by kidney cells and is an inhibitor of calcium oxalate crystallization". Am J Physiol. 275 (2 Pt 2): F255–61. doi:10.1152/ajprenal.1998.275

the measurement of the crystallization rate of metals], since the method was at that time used for measuring the crystallization rate of metals such as

PhD degree (Candidate of Sciences) with PhD Thesis on the subject of crystallization theory and was appointed to the Steklov Institute of Mathematics, where

space. Both makers said that the "chipping off" plan was inspired by "crystallization", which was commonly used to refer to everyone involved in the development

Rak A, Pylypenko O, Niculae A, Goody RS, Alexandrov K (Jan 2003). "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of monoprenylated Rab7 GTPase

Elsevier, pp. 38, 46, 390 Beckmann, Wolfgang (2013), "3.3.6 Oiling-out", Crystallization: Basic Concepts and Industrial Applications, John Wiley & Sons

experiments. Nevertheless, Hermaszewski conducted many experiments. One was crystallization experiments which produced 47 grams of cadmium tellurium mercury semiconductors

C.; Liégeois, J.-P.; Demaiffe, D. (2009). "The role of fractional crystallization and late-stage peralkaline melt segregation in the mineralogical evolution

refreshment for hot days. Ice cubes can be added (after the water, to avoid crystallization of the anethole in the pastis). Many pastis drinkers decline to add

Furthermore, he was the author of noted works on tetrahedrite, the crystallization of galena, the crystalline forms of chalcopyrite, etc. Geognostische

which enables its unique four-electron transfer mechanism. Recent crystallization studies have elucidated the structures of the mouse MIOX in 2006 followed

where there is some gradient, and hence flow, over the edge of a pool. Crystallization begins to occur at the air/water/rock interface. The turbulence caused

that are soluble in water. The hexahydrate starts to release water of crystallization at 64 °C. Holmium(III) chloride has a monoclinic crystal structure

development of gypcrust has three main stages. The first stage is primary crystallization of the surface brines or groundwater; the second stage is transportation

Single crystal LGS can be grown via the Czochralski method, in which crystallization is initiated on a rotating seed crystal lowered into the melt followed

salt solvation, resulting in crystallization, or "crashing out", of the salt. DEMA has been used in extractive crystallization as it has similar chemical

solution without melting or oxidizing.[citation needed] After a suitable crystallization period, the entire batch is cooled to a single solid mass, which is

S2CID 27147251. Cantoni C, Ponassi M, Biassoni R, et al. (2003). "Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic characterization of the extracellular

Jeffrey J. Kripal wrote: For Kirby, the human body is a manifestation or crystallization of finally inexplicable energies—a superbody. [...] What Mesmer called

constituent of volcanic glass, is different. Their mechanism of formation/crystallization is also notably different from that of limestone stalagmites (CaCO3)

Sakurai S, Kitano K, Hakoshima T (2005). "Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of human Rad GTPase". Acta

protein crystallization experiment by the American pharmaceutical company Bristol Myers Squibb. NASA astronauts will study the crystallization of monoclonal

S2CID 119214098. Jewitt, David (2017). "A Comet Active Beyond the Crystallization Zone". The Astrophysical Journal. 847 (2): L19. arXiv:1709.10079. Bibcode:2017ApJ

followed by intermediate-silica mugearite as the magma evolves by crystallization in the underlying magma chamber. These rocks form an alkalic cap over

Sakurai S, Kitano K, Hakoshima T (2005). "Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of human Rad GTPase". Acta

The regular branching patterns of xylans may facilitate their co-crystallization with cellulose in the plant cell wall. Xylan also tends to crystallize

reductase: mutagenesis of n- and c-terminal paired cysteines and initial crystallization studies". As a Helen Hay Whitney postdoctoral fellow under the supervision

temperatures are measured from the DTA curve: Tx corresponds to the onset of crystallization and Tc is taken at the maximum of the exothermic peak. Glass scientists

two types of feldspar as opposed to hypersolvus granites in which crystallization at relatively low water pressures results in the formation of a single

trigger of crystallization, and when the nucleus of the crystalline structure is formed, crystals can self-perpetuate and cause more crystallization and aggregation

small amounts in metamorphosed iron-manganese ores. This is the last crystallization of vanadate at the site since medaite was the last vanadate mineral

Escalante MC, Brass AL, Edwards TA, Singh H, Aggarwal AK (July 2002). "Crystallization and characterization of PU.1/IRF-4/DNA ternary complex". Journal of

Larsson, A. M. (2009). "Preparation and crystallization of selenomethionine protein". Protein Crystallization. IUL Biotechnology Series. Vol. 8. pp. 135–154

Former name(s) Acta Crystallographica Section F: Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications History 2005–present Publisher IUCr/Wiley Frequency

included a boiler, a tank for dissolved borax, and open tanks for crystallization of the borax. A stone building stood nearby to house the workers. The

group and crystalizes in the monoclinic crystal system. Upon initial crystallization, it is typically pale green to colorless, but it takes on a brownish

cadmium with bromine vapor. The tetrahydrate has been obtained by crystallization of the dibromide from aqueous solution. At 3.04 g/cm3, it is much less

Dihydrogen bonding is evident in the close H---H contacts between water of crystallization and the borohydride anion in the salt NaBH4(H2O)2.

however, oxidation continues, and the hydrated sulfates formed may exert crystallization pressure that can expand cracks in the rock and lead eventually to

crystal". Acta Crystallographica. Section F, Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications. 66 (Pt 7): 765–770. doi:10.1107/S1744309110018828.

often includes adding mutations to increase thermal stability. Protein crystallization is more successful for proteins with a higher melting point and adding

be rapidly cooled or quenched below 800 °C in order to prevent the crystallization of merwinite and melilite. In order to cool and fragment the slag,

vegetable additives (guar gum, carrageenan) stabilize the yogurt, reducing crystallization and increasing the temperature at which it will melt. This stabilization

metallurgist. He was famous for his studies on Damascus steel and the idea of crystallization in metals and the production of Widmanstatten structures. He also wrote

dissolving palladium oxide hydrate in dilute nitric acid followed by crystallization. The nitrate crystallizes as yellow-brown deliquescent prisms. The

America, ISBN 978-0-7618-1744-4 Maddy-Weitzman, Bruce (1993), The Crystallization of the Arab State System, 1945-1954, Syracuse University Press,

1152/ajpendo.00526.2002. PMID 12676647. Kato J, Kato M (Mar 2010). "Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic studies of the catalytic subunits

to prepare Re2(CO)10. Luis Cifuentes, J. M. Casas (February 2012). "Crystallization of Sodium Perrhenate from NaReO4–H2O–C2H5OH Solutions at 298 K". Hydrometalurgy

marked by a clearer lyricism, the stylization of older motifs and the crystallization of elegiac inflections, reflections of his own voice, into a melancholic

monoclinic and triclinic polymorphys depending on the temperature at which crystallization from aqueous solution occurs. Tartaric acid in Fehling's solution binds

PMID 15489334. Kim KH, Ahn HJ, Kim DJ, et al. (2006). "Expression, crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of human agmatinase"

Stockli, Daniel F.; Hausback, Brian P. (2006-11-15). "Eruption and magma crystallization ages of Las Tres Vírgenes (Baja California) constrained by combined

anhydrous or Potassium sulfide with less than 30 percent water of crystallization UN 1383 4.2 Pyrophoric metals, n.o.s. or Pyrophoric alloys, n.o.s.

80 percent of national production. The Chinese made use of natural crystallization of salt lakes and constructed some artificial evaporation basins close

Determination de l'etat de supersaturation et effet des polysaccharides sur la crystallization du bitartrate de potassium dans les vins [Determination of the state

unwanted isomer is then converted to the desired isomer through a crystallization-induced asymmetric transformation. By the end of this step a secondary

Physics Experiment Facility (FPEF), Solution Crystallization Observation Facility (SCOF), Protein Crystallization Research Facility (PCRF), Image Processing

Determination de l'etat de supersaturation et effet des polysaccharides sur la crystallization du bitartrate de potassium dans les vins [Determination of the state

Cowan-Jacob SW, Rahuel J, Nagai A, Iwasaki G, Ohta D (November 1996). "Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of cabbage histidinol dehydrogenase"

washing, extraction, pressing, drying, clarification, evaporation, crystallization and filtration. Often several separation processes are performed successively

atmospheres of white dwarfs. A third concentration is explained with core crystallization of the white dwarfs interior. This releases energy and delays the cooling

The product, after filtration, concentration, acidification, and crystallization, is glutamate, sodium ions, and water. The compound is usually available

after completing a doctoral dissertation titled "Controlled polymer crystallization through block copolymer self-assembly." She worked as a postdoctoral

depending on the synthesis. The hydrates melt at 90 and 180 °C in crystallization water. The anhydrate decomposes to curium(IV) oxide at temperatures

are often called "crystallizers" because most are used to perform crystallization, but they are also often used as a vessel for use in hot-bath heating

the acid rocks could not, and advanced the explanation that for the crystallization of the latter the gases never absent in natural rock magmas were indispensable

unwanted isomer is then converted to the desired isomer through a crystallization-induced asymmetric transformation. By the end of this step a secondary

al.; and it was not until 1970 that the structure was confirmed by crystallization with ethylenediamine (en) by Kummer. In the intervening years and in

2nd ed, pp. 113 ISBN 0-521-66215-X Andersen, Tom (January 1984). "Crystallization history of a Permian composite monzonite-alkali syenite pluton in the

structures of membrane proteins that are notoriously resistant to crystallization. The laboratory has specialized in structures of multidrug resistance

soluble salts, such as nitrate, sulfate and acetate form hydrates upon crystallization. The oxide, hydroxide, fluoride, carbonate, phosphate and oxalate are

Colau D, Dumoutier L, Renauld JC, Polikarpov I (February 2009). "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of human IL-22 bound to

pressures and temperatures, the study of the thermodynamics and kinetics crystallization of diamond and cubic boron nitride at high pressures and temperatures

appears as red-purple crystals. The hexahydrate loses four water of crystallization molecules at 100 °C forming the dihydrate: CoBr2·6H2O → CoBr2·2H2O

preceding the ion channel pore. Crystallization has revealed structures for some members of the family, but to allow crystallization, the intracellular loop was

lifetime of this rare-earth bearing precursor as well as the kinetics of crystallization of the various REE-lanthanites are dependent on the specific trivalent

Wipers also can be brushes or fluidized bed heat exchangers for ice crystallization. In these heat exchangers, steel particles circulate with the fluid

PMID 11056176. Hovde S, Brooks A, Strong K, Geiger JH (March 2002). "Crystallization of the Oct-1/SNAP190 peptide/DNA complex". Acta Crystallographica Section

trans. by David Magarshack. Minerva Press 1962 Liudmila Gatagova, "THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF ETHNIC IDENTITY IN THE PROCESS OF MASS ETHNOPHOBIAS IN THE RUSSIAN

between the nations of Ragnanival and Ringford over a weapon called the Crystallization Cauldron, and their roles in the Armageddon, a catastrophe which will

quartz, rocks also formed during the Grenville event. The unusual crystallization suggests that the rocks formed in a low-water crustal environment.

that the early stage of lunar crustal formation occurred via mineral crystallization of a global magma ocean. This geologic period has been informally subdivided

2011). "structural transformation in supercooled water controls the crystallization rate of ice". Nature. 479 (7374): 506–508. arXiv:1107.1622. Bibcode:2011Natur

S. and Canada. 1.8 Ga - Crystallization from magma. Whole-rock Rb-Sr dating suggests that initial protolith crystallization occurred near 1.8 Ga. The

function". Acta Crystallographica. Section F, Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications. 66 (Pt 10): 1148–52. doi:10.1107/S1744309110001685

to short reports of macromolecular structures and reports on their crystallization, followed in 2005. The IUCr moved to online-only publication for all

Engineers 12 (1884) p. 577 "Water of Crystallization" Science 4, No. 95 (Nov. 1884) p. 484 "Water Crystallization" Lecture given at Cincinnati Society

of strontium hydroxide, and adding chlorine to it, which subsequent crystallization. Chlorine has no action on dry Sr(OH)2, but it converts the hydrate

potassium dichromate in water. Addition of sulfuric acid to the solution. Crystallization of chromium trioxide from the reaction. Reaction between chromium trioxide

Discourse on the Method includes hexagonal diagrams and a study for the crystallization process and conditions for snowflakes. 1660 - Erasmus Bartholinus,

aluminum or silicon (forming hafnium silicates), which have a higher crystallization temperature than hafnium oxide. Hafnia is used in optical coatings