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Longer titles found: Database abstraction layer (view), Physics Abstraction Layer (view), Message Abstraction Layer (view), Network Abstraction Layer (view), Operating system abstraction layer (view), Query Abstraction Layer (view)

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alternate case: abstraction layer

Architecture of Windows NT (4,230 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hybrid kernel; the architecture comprises a simple kernel, hardware abstraction layer (HAL), drivers, and a range of services (collectively named Executive)

GnomeVFS (short for GNOME Virtual File System) was an abstraction layer of the GNOME platform for the reading, writing and execution of files. Before

from ChibiOS. Additional products include ChibiOS/HAL, a hardware abstraction layer compatible with ChibiOS/RT, and ChibiStudio, a free integrated development

Reference Manual (SRM) or AlphaBIOS firmware, providing a hardware abstraction layer for system software, covering features such as cache management, translation

does not require particular tools or libraries. It has no database abstraction layer, form validation, or any other components where pre-existing third-party

Domain Environment for Operating Systems) is a nanokernel hardware abstraction layer (HAL), or hypervisor, that operates between computer hardware and

to use either of the PyQt or PySide Python bindings. QtPy, a thin abstraction layer developed by the Spyder project and later adopted by multiple other

application that uses the eCos real-time operating system Hardware Abstraction Layer to provide bootstrap firmware for embedded systems. RedBoot allows

internationalization, themes, and styling. A unique feature of the library is its abstraction layer of the browser rendering model. The library uses Ajax for communicating

look-alike set, but acts more like a universal API translator. XVT is an "abstraction layer" that removes the developer from being concerned with which OS the

encapsulate the processes involved in obtaining a service with a strong abstraction layer. This pattern uses a central registry known as the "service locator"

HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer or rather Hardware Annotation Library) is a software subsystem for UNIX-like operating systems providing hardware abstraction

collection of virtualization products from VMware. Virtualization is an abstraction layer that decouples hardware from operating systems. The VMware Infrastructure

and messages. In addition to the kernel, BeRTOS provides a hardware abstraction layer (HAL) that includes many peripheral device drivers (timer, serial

Navigation of browser's history One of the unique features of Wt is its abstraction layer of the browser rendering model. The library uses Ajax for communicating

Adeos-based patch to the Linux kernel which introduces a hardware abstraction layer, and a broad variety of services which make lives of real-time programmers

Verve consists of a small Nucleus, which acts as a minimal hardware abstraction layer, and a Kernel, which uses primitives provided by the Nucleus to expose

these systems the idle thread will call routines in the Hardware Abstraction Layer to reduce CPU clock speed or to implement other power-saving mechanisms

and define an I/O abstraction layer using the virtual instrument software architecture (VISA). The VISA hardware abstraction layer provides an interface-independent

the clients and the file servers (or NAS devices). By creating this abstraction layer, System Administrators may simplify the management of multiple storage

ease of porting is based upon a browser abstraction layer called OWBAL. The existence of this abstraction layer architecture dramatically eases the task

handheld games and media applications providing a cross-platform abstraction layer for other media technologies such as OpenGL ES, OpenVG, OpenMAX AL

Physics — special effects and particle system capabilities. A "Physics Abstraction Layer" (PAL), is used to provide a standard API to various physics libraries

CircuitPython is an open-source derivative of the MicroPython programming language targeted toward students and beginners. Development of CircuitPython

or translated by specialized hardware, the Crusoe runs a software abstraction layer, or a virtual machine, known as the Code Morphing Software (CMS).

RAVE (Rendering Acceleration Virtual Engine) provided a hardware abstraction layer with functionality similar to Direct3D or cut-down versions of OpenGL

features an abstraction layer, which enables its software to be ported across various hardware and Operating System platforms. An abstraction layer implementation

such as the CAN bus, Android Automotive uses the Vehicle Hardware Abstraction Layer (VHAL), which serves as a bridge between the vehicle's hardware and

Dynamics, the Open Dynamics Engine and PhysX engine. The Physics Abstraction Layer also provides support for the Scythe format. The Scythe Physics Editor

such as the CAN bus, Android Automotive uses the Vehicle Hardware Abstraction Layer (VHAL), which serves as a bridge between the vehicle's hardware and

Broadcom: the developers at Force10 have written their own Hardware Abstraction Layer so that FTOS can run on different hardware platforms with minimal

oneAPI is an open standard, adopted by Intel, for a unified application programming interface (API) intended to be used across different computing accelerator

the developers at Dell Networking have written their own Hardware Abstraction Layer so that DNOS 9.x can run on different hardware platforms with minimal

system for low-end devices – and support for implementing a hardware abstraction layer. As of January 2025, Android Oreo (which has ceased receiving security

following in later releases. The web client was rewritten using an XSLT abstraction layer for the version 9.0 release, with better standards compliance to support

Computer-supported telecommunications applications (CSTA) is an abstraction layer for telecommunications applications. It is independent of underlying

include a version of Sysprep that was independent of the hardware abstraction layer (HAL), in the "out of box" installation. Desktop deployment is typically

DeviceKit is a modular hardware abstraction layer designed for use in Linux systems that is designed to simplify device management and replace the current

downloadable SDK for System 7. The Appearance Manager is implemented as an abstraction layer between the Control Manager and QuickDraw. Previously, controls made

TDI_RECEIVE. The purpose of the Transport Driver Interface is to provide an abstraction layer, permitting simplification of the TDI clients. Windows Vista networking

cross-platform software development library designed to provide a hardware abstraction layer for computer multimedia hardware components. Software developers can

applications that are easy to maintain and evolve, creating a new abstraction layer in the design and implementation of Object-Oriented Applications.

a cluster node can be easily exchanged by demand. The additional abstraction layer between storage system and computing power eases the scale out of

infrastructure for building web applications. The DOM.py model library is an abstraction layer — a thin layer of Python on top of JavaScript code snippets — use

JavaScript and HTTP Rest API (in Node.js). ApertusVR creates a new abstraction layer over the hardware in order to integrate the virtual and augmented

result in a cleaner and faster implementation without an additional abstraction layer. The author cited complete removal of BFD as a reason to create a

enterprise-wide integration solutions. They may be designed to provide a data abstraction layer, which in turn will be used by individual core data integration implementations

UPower (previously DeviceKit-power) is a piece of middleware (an abstraction layer) for power management on Linux systems. It enumerates power sources

replaced by the newly added platform-independent network and socket abstraction layer in GLib/Gio TCP "client" and "server" sockets. UDP and IP Multicast

creating and prototyping the user interface application, and a hardware abstraction layer, called Platform Packages, which are available for various embedded

initially designed as a substitution of the RTLinux HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer) to meet temporal and spatial partitioning requirements. The goal

RTAS is used during run-time. Later it was renamed to Open Power Abstraction Layer (OPAL), and it's stored in a PNOR (platform NOR) flash memory. v t

architecture is a tight coupling to the Windows architecture, with a thin abstraction layer into objects. This allows direct use of the rich Windows OS API, but

Standard Portable Intermediate Representation (SPIR) and the SYCL C++ abstraction layer. A Call for Sessions usually goes out in the Autumn before the event

Dragon Player is independent of any multimedia framework or hardware abstraction layer(can be a very important detail). Supports playing CDs and DVDs "Kubuntu

real time kernel", also described as a microkernel with a hardware abstraction layer, having a footprint of only 15 KB. The kernel itself supported preemptive

real-time clock (RTC). Windows XP, when fitted with the latest hardware abstraction layer (HAL), can also use the processor's Time Stamp Counter (TSC), or ACPI

sending and receiving messages over a network. Jolie supports an abstraction layer that allows services to communicate using different mediums, ranging

manufacturers refer to as a HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer). In TI's context, it's termed DAL (Device Abstraction Layer). Its role revolves around furnishing

real-time clock (RTC). Windows XP, when fitted with the latest hardware abstraction layer (HAL), can also use the processor's Time Stamp Counter (TSC), or ACPI

several major changes. Primarily, a new layer known as HAL (Hardware Abstraction layer) was introduced to interconnect functions easily without altering

graphics pipeline of a given hardware accelerator. These APIs provide an abstraction layer over the underlying hardware, relieving programmers from the need

like GPFS/Spectrum Scale, CephFS via respective FSAL (File System Abstraction Layer) modules. The CephFS FSAL is supported using libcephfs Trusted NFS

language and of the POSIX system API. These subsets are buried under an abstraction layer that contains about 50% of all Postfix source code, and that provides

operating system or in parts with other operating systems via Kernel Abstraction Layer subsystems. OpenHarmony supports various devices running a mini system

A virtual directory operates as a high-performance, lightweight abstraction layer that resides between client applications and disparate types of identity-data

various similar utilities. A major portion of DrawSprocket provided an abstraction layer for page flipping. Some Macs included the ability to page flip in

Middleware is sometimes used in a similar sense to a software driver, an abstraction layer that hides detail about hardware devices or other software from an

licensing JavaOS from Sun and replacing the earlier JavaOS hardware abstraction layer with the Chorus microkernel, thereby creating the Chorus/Jazz product

table directly is faster than accessing the table through the extra abstraction layer of an index: SELECT name FROM fruits The third example is a counter-example

introduced an abstraction layer that allowed programmers to create SQL queries without writing SQL. Drupal 9 extends the data abstraction layer so that a

AMD Stream SDK (formerly named ATI Stream SDK). AMD CAL (Compute Abstraction Layer) SDK was replaced by ATI Stream SDK, available for Microsoft Windows

extension of C#) and runs in unprotected mode.: 14 : 4  The hardware abstraction layer is written in C++ and runs in protected mode. There is also some C

Abstraction layer for Linux kernel to show graphics on the system console

generation, and other uses. Hardware abstraction layer extension – RTX / RTX64 relies on a Windows hardware abstraction layer (HAL) extension to initialize the

Lesser General Public License (LGPL). GTK is implemented on top of an abstraction layer called GDK, freeing GTK from low-level concerns like input gathering

rendering output onto a display device. It provides a platform (hardware abstraction layer) to run high-level system software and application software. A kernel

the Star Wars series Enterprise service bus, a computer software abstraction layer Equilibrium partitioning sediment benchmark IATA Code ESB, Ankara

PHP Data Objects, a PHP extension that can be used as a database abstraction layer Portable Distributed Objects, a version of Cocoa's Distributed Objects

grasp and master. It is a well-known programming strategy to build an abstraction layer in front of a component to hide the component from the rest of the

TBPL and Tinderbox). Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR) - A platform abstraction layer that makes operating systems appear the same. Network Security Services

developed by Digidesign Run-Time Abstraction Services, a firmware abstraction layer used on some computers Rayman: The Animated Series, a 1999 kid's show

dependency of most Win32 libraries used by programs. The Windows Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) is implemented in hal.dll. The HAL implements a number of functions

includes RedBoot, an open source application that uses the eCos hardware abstraction layer to provide bootstrap firmware for embedded systems. eCos was initially

associated with freeflying Virtual file system, a file system acting as an abstraction layer on top of a more concrete file system Visa Facilitation Services,

technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 15: Carriage of network abstraction layer (NAL) unit structured video in the ISO base media file format". ISO

testing Launcher Cross platform Java application launcher Mapper Thin abstraction layer around a project's chosen data mapping technology (a.k.a. DAO pattern)

that span a vast number of sources. Semantic technologies provide an abstraction layer above existing IT technologies that enables bridging and interconnection

TraitsBackendWX and TraitsBackendQt projects Pyface: toolkit-independent GUI abstraction layer, which is used to support the "visualization" features of the Traits

interface (API) Micro/pico kernel mix For this new kernel, a hardware abstraction layer is used which provides the needed hardware resource information like

project. Originally, it was created in order to provide a reliable abstraction layer to web search engine programs in order to study semantic structure

handles the interaction between software and hardware via the Hardware Abstraction Layer. kernel32.dll This application provides kernel operations to apps

virus), a type of computer virus in the 1980s Cascading (software), an abstraction layer for Hadoop Cascading classifiers, a multistage classification scheme

the public more involved with nature OPAL (software) (Open Physics Abstraction Layer), a real-time physics engine Opal programming language, developed

can run a multitude of operating systems. Aura - A comprehensive abstraction layer for embedded and desktop devices, with UEFI and IEEE1275. Desktop

of the operating system", including Windows kernel, the hardware abstraction layer, file system and networking support. Other parts commonly considered

HarmonyOS in distributed operating systems in terms of the Kernel Abstraction Layer. It also supports application technology standards and Vivo provides

another OMG specification, called Common Warehouse Metamodel (CWM) The Abstraction Layer represents domain and application abstractions. Conceptual package

and feel of KDE applications to GTK+2 applications HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer), a consistent cross-operating system layer; deprecated and replaced

necessary for this platform. In order to port Rdb to these platforms, an abstraction layer named the Common Operating System Interface (COSI) was implemented

and therefore depends on PHP 5.3+. It uses Doctrine 2 as a database abstraction layer, and can interface with e.g. MySQL and PostgreSQL. The developers

to: Adaptive Domain Environment for Operating Systems, a hardware abstraction layer ADEOS I, a Japanese satellite launched in 1996 ADEOS II, a Japanese

problems PPUs are designed for Microsoft Robotics Studio OpenCL Physics Abstraction Layer Scratchpad RAM – relevant to the distributed memory architecture of

includes the Function Discovery API. Function Discovery serves as an abstraction layer between applications and devices, allowing applications to discover

with JavaScript and HTTP Rest API (in Node.js). It creates a new abstraction layer over the hardware vendors in order to integrate the virtual and augmented

contains no reference to OpenCL. SYCL is a royalty-free, cross-platform abstraction layer that builds on the underlying concepts, portability and efficiency

networking protocol stack Other features and utilities include: Hardware abstraction layer with support for CPU time, analog-to-digital converter (ADC), digital-to-analog

communication scenario (e.g. different organizations, the Web), creating an abstraction layer between users and the specific representation of the conceptual model

APIs, like JAX-WS and JAX-RS. Apache Empire DB Relational database abstraction layer and data persistence component that allows developers to take a much

add-ons and plug-ins. The latter communicates via Icinga's Doctrine abstraction layer, REST and plug-in APIs that mediate between the external data and

Manager Enhanced Write Filter Graphics Device Interface Hardware Abstraction Layer I/O request packet Imaging Format Kernel Transaction Manager Library

are needed for a slower software emulation: Wow64cpu.dll, a "CPU abstraction layer"; IA32Exec.bin, the x86 software emulator; and Wowia32x.dll, the bridge

addresses, such as phone numbers or instant messaging addresses). Such an abstraction layer is not new — URNs (Uniform Resource Names) and other persistent identifier

TIMI (Technology Independent Machine Interface), an IBM hardware abstraction layer TiMi Studios, a video game development studio All pages with titles

contexts can be implemented as threads. Multimedia frameworks act as an abstraction layer, simplifying the complexity of handling multimedia data formats, decoding

architecture (SOA), the service layer is the third layer in a five-abstraction-layer model. The model consists of Object layer, Component layer, Service

wrapper) Doctrine2 Object Relational Mapper (ORM) and the Database Abstraction Layer Cycle ORM (PHP DataMapper ORM and Data Modelling Engine) CakePHP ORM

DeviceKit Embedded systems Firmware vanessaleyva2 HAL (software) Hardware abstraction layer Machine-dependent software Programmable logic Ecker, Wolfgang; Müller

maintenance of RAID arrays, including error and fault management. Once the abstraction layer is in place, only the virtualizer knows where the data actually resides

keyboard, mouse, and joysticks. The API provides a thin, multi-platform abstraction layer, primarily for applications whose sole graphics output is through

Buffer Management (GBM) or Nvidia's EGLStreams. The Gralloc hardware abstraction layer (HAL) is used to allocate the buffers that underlie "surfaces". For

periodically executed tasks through a package called Scheduler, an abstraction layer called Flysystem that allows remote storage to be used in the same

fairly bespoke and implementation-specific guise. The essence of this abstraction layer is that the MRM application orchestrates strategy, stakeholder sign-off

control of your mount at the same time. An ASCOM driver acts as an abstraction layer between the client and hardware thus removing any hardware dependency

gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs.git Operating system Linux Platform GNOME Type abstraction layer for the files system License LGPL-2.0-or-later Website gitlab.gnome

inside the image file and go elsewhere for the data. The file system abstraction layer API uses 32-bit file offsets, making the largest single file 4 GiB

version 9 of ColdFusion (which runs on J2EE app servers) with an abstraction layer of new functions and syntax added into CFML. In Hibernate jargon,

initial idea was to have a common code base with a custom Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) for each platform. However, support for MIPS, Alpha, and PowerPC

IBMBIO.COM DRBIOS.SYS COMMAND.COM List of DOS system files Hardware abstraction layer (HAL) Remote Program Load Architecture of Windows 9x The MS-DOS 5

support for AAOS (Android Automotive OS) and VHAL (Vehicle Hardware Abstraction Layer), making it an ideal platform for developing and testing in-vehicle

database storage and for the cache file (umbraco.config) In 2008, a data abstraction layer for Umbraco was built, making it possible to support databases other

user-mode programs to have direct hardware access using a hardware abstraction layer. As a result, as of 2008, CIH has become essentially harmless, at

linked). Round Robin based scheduler algorithm (no priorities yet). VFS abstraction layer. Kexec support. Ext2 filesystem support with 1KB, 2KB and 4KB block

at the bottom of the driver stack, and interacts with the hardware abstraction layer, which is part of the Windows operating system kernel and allows Windows

even when running on single-threaded operating systems A hardware abstraction layer allows porting to other architectures A managed device driver model

are often created to present a simpler (and often more portable) abstraction layer on top of lower level services that either have an awkward interface

(PPP) does in a Packet Over SONET (POS) environment. PPP acts as an abstraction layer between a higher level layer 2 technology such as POS and a layer

with the native distribution package management was done via an own abstraction layer, which was later replaced by PackageKit. Listaller also provided a

also be included. Another important part of the SDK, the Compute Abstraction Layer (CAL), is a software development layer aimed for low-level access

Foundation Classes – defines basic classes, memory allocators, OS abstraction layer, collections (data maps, arrays, etc.), acceleration data structures

protocol VSCP & Friends is used to name a software API, schema and abstraction layer built around VSCP. VSCP & Friends allow for layered abstractions of

(63 GHz) Satellite Bluetooth RFID The CALM architecture provides an abstraction layer for vehicle applications, managing communication for multiple concurrent

engine. The original versions of Windows NT (3.1) included a hardware abstraction layer specifically for the SystemPro; despite NT's symmetric multiprocessing

general protection faults. Operating systems typically provide an abstraction layer (such as exception handling or signals) that hides whatever internal

and the rule enforcer. The data management services provide a data abstraction layer, similar to a data access layer, that separates the physical data

uses libuv under the hood to handle asynchronous events. Libuv is an abstraction layer for network and file system functionality on both Windows and POSIX-based

streamlined way, having standardization through Sensaura's Hardware Abstraction Layer (SAL), which was supported across all popular platforms at the time

Crypt Strong cryptography tools and password hashing. DB Database abstraction layer, SQL abstraction, result set abstraction, and RowDataGateway and TableDataGateway

high-speed kernel for PowerPC versions of Amiga. WarpUP forms a hardware abstraction layer between the hardware and software, and ensures that the applications

BIOS, and that this would form what would now be termed a hardware abstraction layer. Each computer would have its own Original Equipment Manufacturer

features were introduced through the new Commerce Foundation - an abstraction layer that unifies calling patterns of the core systems (see below) and

documents using Yahoo PlaceMaker Provides a simple and effective abstraction layer on top of Lucene Supports integrated retrieval and ranking with basis

switch was named /NOSERIALMICE.) /HAL=filename – Defines the Hardware Abstraction Layer that is loaded at startup. This switch is useful to try out a different

instruction set, together with input/output functionality and a platform abstraction layer, were deployed on the VxWorks operating system. With ICL having identified

DAC—Digital-To-Analog Converter DAC—Discretionary Access Control DAL—Database Abstraction Layer DAO—Data Access Object DAO—Data Access Objects DAO—Disk-At-Once DAP—Directory

Euler's equations (rigid body dynamics) Moment of inertia Physics Abstraction Layer Physics engine Rigid body dynamics An Introduction to Physically Based

MacWorks Plus. The goal was made possible by the existence of a hardware abstraction layer in the Macintosh Toolbox in the original Macintosh ROM, and a hardware

shipped originally with Microsoft Windows NT 4.0. A custom Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) for Windows is necessary due to the ARCloader PROM. Windows

development functions to a separate program, zpaqd. Squash, a compression abstraction layer supporting many codecs. PeaZip, an archiver supporting over 150 formats

conditions and loops. Expression language optimized for XML and an abstraction layer making it independent from PHP data types and application-specific

clients. Function Discovery is a new technology that serves as an abstraction layer between applications and devices, allowing applications to discover

development functions to a separate program, zpaqd. Squash, a compression abstraction layer supporting many codecs. PeaZip, an archiver supporting over 150 formats

Charon-SSP consist of a combination of virtual machine and hardware abstraction layer. They run on Microsoft Windows, Linux or VMware ESXi and provide a

microkernel, a customizable interface named Appearance Manager, a hardware abstraction layer, and a relational database integrated into the Finder. Copland was

Carns, Walter B. III, Robert Ross, Pete Wyckoff, "BMI: a network abstraction layer for parallel I/O," Proceedings of IPDPS '05, 2005 M. Vilayannur, S

multiple hosts sharing via a computer network Virtual file system: an abstraction layer on top of a more concrete file system, allowing client applications

two technologies are very different, the solution was to create an abstraction layer, insulating developers from writing the low-level procedural code

One of the earlier adopters was the (nowadays deprecated) Hardware Abstraction Layer. HAL used D-Bus to export information about hardware that has been

The Linux framebuffer (fbdev) is a graphic hardware-independent abstraction layer, which was originally implemented to allow the Linux kernel to emulate

ISBN 047195869-7. Cho, Eun-Sun; Han, Sang-Yong; Kim, Hyoung-Joo. A New Data Abstraction Layer Required For OODBMS, Proceedings of 1997 International Database engineering

to REST), and a library to realize the configuration. The resource abstraction layer enables administrators to describe the configuration in high-level

run on an operating system. MicroPython's utilisation of hardware abstraction layer (HAL) technology allows developed code to be portable among different

Microsoft. Archived from the original on 2016-01-31. Retrieved 6 March 2016. "SQLite abstraction layer". chromium.googlesource.com. Retrieved 2023-09-27.

Push & Cells Yes ORM, Data Mapper Pattern, SQL Relational Algebra Abstraction Layer Unit tests, object mocking, fixtures, code coverage, memory analysis

templates are expressed in a standardized XML XML Schema CAM provides an abstraction layer for XSD schema that makes manipulating and defining business information

dependencies. To support multiple platforms, Messiah Engine uses Hardware Abstraction Layer composed of three layers: algorithm, translation, and device driver

Structuration of co-simulation framework Abstraction layer Description Associated issues Conceptual Highest level where the models are considered as black

thus providing a bridge between them. It can also be used as an abstraction layer, allowing to easily switch the underlying database technology. The

messaging For sign language translation, SignWriting text is a useful abstraction layer between video and the natural language processing of sign language

Layouts Layouts for arranging items in Qt Quick. Qt Network Network abstraction layer. Complete with support for TCP, UDP, HTTP, TLS, SSL (in Qt 4) and

The metadata editor is used to create business models and act as an abstraction layer from the underlying data sources. The resulting metadata models are

the late 1980s there were several efforts underway to provide an abstraction layer for this purpose. Some of these were mainframe related, designed to

technology. Mozilla's Firefox OS consists of the Linux kernel, a hardware abstraction layer, a web-standards-based runtime environment and user interface, and

(a fork of Bullet ported to JavaScript), animation system, and an abstraction layer for game logic programming. Up to 8 different types of animations

integration and testing. It also allows configuration of the Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) and generates source code application with places for the developer

specific state machines can be introduced either later or at a higher abstraction layer. The RFC 3588 defines an authorization and an accounting state machine

hardware/software environments through the creation of an Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL). The EAL hides the environment specifics and provides a standard

which is more correctly referred to as a hypervisor. A hardware abstraction layer that forms the lowest-level part of a kernel, sometimes used to provide

feed") is used by Alpha servers running Windows NT. The Alpha Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) generates this error when it encounters a hardware failure.

HDFS interface to LizardFS. It functions as a kind of a File System Abstraction Layer. It enables you to use Hadoop jobs to directly access the data on

use. Metal makes use of the homogenized hardware by abandoning the abstraction layer and running on the "bare metal". Metal reduces CPU load, shifting

CPU utilization. This is achieved by better matching the Direct3D abstraction layer with the underlying hardware, through new features such as Indirect

Extended Control Program Facility (XPF). These are divided by a hardware abstraction layer called the Technology Independent Machine Interface (TIMI). Later

included in the microkernel. Other architectures based on hardware abstraction layer or exokernels could move the drivers out of the microkernel. The main

version named Linux Native Oberon (LNO) uses Linux as a hardware abstraction layer (HAL). Its goal is to be as compatible as possible to PC-Native Oberon

stability was gained through the use of protected memory and the hardware abstraction layer. Direct hardware access was disallowed and "misbehaving" programs

port of the WebTV technology on the Dreamcast, using the Windows CE abstraction layer supported on the console and what's believed to be a version of the

Systems ZTE The following open source projects use ODP API as the abstraction layer towards data plane hardware. OpenEventMachine data plane application

user-interface system Gonk consists of a Linux kernel and user-space hardware abstraction layer (HAL). The kernel and several user-space libraries are common open-source

version named Linux Native Oberon (LNO) uses Linux as a hardware abstraction layer (HAL). Its goal is to be as compatible as possible to PC-Native Oberon

Anti-Retroviral Therapy HAI – (i) Human Awareness Institute HAL – (i) Hardware Abstraction Layer HALO – (a) Habitation and Logistics Outpost (of the planned Lunar

processes: it provides computations as a service by introducing agnostic abstraction layer between hardware, software and the computational tasks requested by

television (DTV). The Open TV Core software technology contains a hardware abstraction layer (allowing the hardware to be independent), TV libraries (a selection

TensorFlow. CU2CL: Convert CUDA 3.2 C++ to OpenCL C. GPUOpen HIP: A thin abstraction layer on top of CUDA and ROCm intended for AMD and Nvidia GPUs. Has a conversion

As user data is processed through the protocol stack, each abstraction layer adds encapsulation information at the sending host. Data is transmitted over

scripting languages Prison 1 prison.git Prison is a Qt-based barcode abstraction layer/library and provides uniform access to generation of barcodes with

Windows 95 routines and accessed the computer hardware only via a hardware abstraction layer (HAL). Though the team had named it the "Game SDK" (software development

LibSBML hides the differences between these parser libraries behind an abstraction layer; it seamlessly uses whichever library against which a given instance

of each platform. The java.net and java.io libraries implement an abstraction layer in native OS code, then provide a standard interface for the Java

Timeline of programming languages Hardware description language Hardware abstraction layer Computer architecture, how computers are designed List of fictional

responsible for control of the embedded system hardware (HAL: Hardware abstraction layer). The next layer (2) kernel: administrates the local resources, threads

system for microcomputers (CP/M). Invented the concept of a hardware abstraction layer called the BIOS, with both conceptually laying the foundation to all

search; heavily integrated into GNOME Shell and GNOME Files GVfs, an abstraction layer framework for file systems augmenting GIO; well integrated into GNOME

generation of images and Adobe Flash content, PHP Data Objects (PDO) as an abstraction layer used for accessing databases, and even speech synthesis. Some of the

nowadays this is most often referred to as a hybrid kernel. The hardware abstraction layer represents the lowermost layer and isolates the operating system from

KDE applications, including "high-level widget libraries, a network abstraction layer and various libraries for multimedia integration, hardware integration

agreements (NDAs) and include a limited number of nonfree hardware abstraction layer (HAL) modules for specific device drivers in their source tree, to

knock for violating the ISC-style license of OpenBSD's open hardware abstraction layer for Atheros wireless cards. Usability of sensorsd improved, allowing

the same design philosophy is embodied in Windows NT (see Hardware Abstraction Layer). However, in MS-DOS's early days, the greater speed attainable by

standard to be fulfilled by the vehicle. In CLM features are used as an abstraction layer between the CLM-system and subscribing systems. A feature string is

architecture. NetBSD's portability is aided by the use of hardware abstraction layer interfaces for low-level hardware access such as bus input/output

implementing TianoCore[broken anchor] on top of OPAL, the OpenPOWER abstraction layer, running in little-endian mode. Similar projects exist for MIPS and

level driver software called HDAL, which stands for Haptic Device Abstraction Layer. HDAL handles the low level communications between the Falcon and

instructions. Thus the interpreter, compiled to machine code, provides an abstraction layer for "interpreted languages" that only need little compilation to conform

(TG). They are based on different middleware stacks that provide an abstraction layer between computer resources and applications. For example, NGS and

Today this sort of abstraction is common to most OSs (a hardware abstraction layer), but at the time of CP/M's birth, OSs were typically intended to

as a C++ library and are not nestable but type safe. A custom MPI abstraction layer is used, NetStream, which takes care of primitive data type marshalling

BSD-based) Broadcom VCOS – Proprietary operating system which includes an abstraction layer designed to integrate with existing kernels, such as ThreadX (which

80x86 and IBM POWER machines under Linux or Unix, using a hardware abstraction layer. The product was a joint commercial effort of Getronics and TransVirtual

integration layer The integration layer comprises the following sub-layers: Abstraction layer (information models) Communication layer between models and information

written in JavaScript Empire-db: a lightweight relational database abstraction layer and data persistence component EventMesh: dynamic cloud-native basic

Audacious as the default music player, elimination of the hardware abstraction layer, introducing movable desktop icons, the Ubuntu font being used by

JavaOS from Sun Microsystems and replaced that technology's hardware abstraction layer with the Chorus microkernel. At this point, Chorus Systèmes offered

built-in ROM BIOS of a machine. List of DOS system files Hardware abstraction layer (HAL) RPLOADER In addition to the read-only attribute being set, the

Direct3D Quartz, Core OpenGL? PSP-stuff a low-level cross-platform abstraction layer SFML zlib License C++ C, D, Python, Ruby, OCaml, .Net, Go Yes Yes

Widevine. In Android, Widevine is implemented through a hardware abstraction layer (HAL) module plugin. The Widevine library on Android translates Android

Vista boot loader checks the integrity of the kernel, the Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL), and the boot-start drivers. Aside from the kernel memory space

/ switch / button). STM32 C/C++ software libraries HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer) Drivers LL (Low Layer) Drivers Standard peripheral library (deprecated)

/ switch / button). STM32 C/C++ software libraries HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer) Drivers LL (Low Layer) Drivers Standard peripheral library (deprecated)

abstract frameworks with diagrams that use labels such as "Service Abstraction Layer", etc. Within real systems such "layers" do not actually exist. In

Function & Memory API). Vector API, a portable and relatively low-level abstraction layer for SIMD programming. Its stabilization is dependent on Project Valhalla

concise. The programming code to manipulate the database objects on the abstraction layer turns out much shorter. Microsoft SQL Server 2008 offers a (proprietary)

component-based MVC application framework. Hibernate is used as a database abstraction layer, Spring is used for configuration, Maven is used to support the build

features a rewritten audio stack and does not inherit the Hardware Abstraction Layer for audio that was present under prior versions of Windows, there

modular OpenHarmony system. It achieves compatibility through an abstraction layer that supports POSIX APIs and integrates musl-libc for advanced devices

their mailbox database through the Client Access Server role. This abstraction layer allows for improved load balancing and redundancy and minimal client

Manager Enhanced Write Filter Graphics Device Interface Hardware Abstraction Layer I/O request packet Imaging Format Kernel Transaction Manager Library

1977. This approach would be reinvented years later as the "hardware abstraction layer." Kildall founds Digital Research and releases CP/M version 1.3 as