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Pseudorandomness
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numbers are used, which ideally have the unpredictability of a truly random sequence, despite being generated by a deterministic process. In many applicationsDominic O'Brien (412 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Book of Records for his 1 May 2002 feat of committing to memory a random sequence of 2808 playing cards (54 packs) after looking at each card only onceShrinking generator (573 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
state of S; this problem can be overcome by buffering the output. The random sequence generated by LFSR can not guarantee the unpredictability in secureStatistical randomness (1,076 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
even if certain sub-sequences would not look random. In a "truly" random sequence of numbers of sufficient length, for example, it is probable thereRajat Subhra Hazra (366 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Covfefe, a word that featured in US President Donald Trump’s tweet for random sequence of letters. He is an elected Fellow of Indian Academy of Sciences.Pseudorandom binary sequence (1,064 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
difficult to predict and exhibits statistical behavior similar to a truly random sequence. PRBS generators are used in telecommunication, such as in analog-to-informationRandom number generation (4,422 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
value, known as a seed value or key. As a result, the entire seemingly random sequence can be reproduced if the seed value is known. This type of random numberAstragalomancy (3,038 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
questions of the diviner. The diviner then casts the dice, resulting in a random sequence of numbers. The diviner interprets this sequence according to certainPseudorandom number generator (3,559 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
where certain values occur are distributed differently from those in a random sequence distribution. Defects exhibited by flawed PRNGs range from unnoticeableImmunosignature (1,892 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Immunosignaturing is a medical diagnostic test which uses arrays of random-sequence peptides to associate antibodies in a blood sample with a disease.Catch as Catch Can (album) (868 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
of Marty's more imaginative lyrics, describing what seems to be a random sequence of images. The cool blue cover image was provided by photographer SheilaTransaction Processing over XML (542 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
database users. Each user connects to the database and executes a random sequence of transactions defined in the workload. Parameter markers in the transactionsIan Sommerville (technician) (395 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Around 1960, he programmed a random-sequence generator that Brion Gysin used in his cut-up technique. He and GysinStandard probability space (4,350 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
R n , {\displaystyle \textstyle f:\Omega \to \mathbb {R} ^{n},} a random sequence f : Ω → R ∞ , {\displaystyle \textstyle f:\Omega \to \mathbb {R} ^{\inftyRenewal theory (2,254 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
have finite expectation. A renewal-reward process additionally has a random sequence of rewards incurred at each holding time, which are IID but need notScrambler (1,941 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
frame sync, it is possible to extend the length of the random sequence, by varying the random sequence in accordance with the frame number. The first voicePoint process notation (1,541 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
other more abstract mathematical spaces. In general, whether or not a random sequence is equivalent to the other interpretations of a point process dependsKevin Struhl (5,095 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
method for selecting DNA target sites (and other genetic elements) from random-sequence oligonucleotides. He showed that Gcn4 binds as a dimer via its leucineLinear-feedback shift register (4,725 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
value for a truly random sequence. However, the probability of finding exactly this distribution in a sample of a truly random sequence is rather low[vague]Randomized benchmarking (1,759 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fidelity of the final quantum state decreases as the length of the random sequence increases. If the set of operations satisfies certain mathematicalRandom Fibonacci sequence (1,032 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
named Viswanath's constant. A random Fibonacci sequence is an integer random sequence given by the numbers f n {\displaystyle f_{n}} for natural numbersTime-hopping (193 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
varying the period and duty cycle of the pulse (carrier) using a pseudo-random sequence. The transmitted signal will then have intermittent start and stopShakespeare's Kings (214 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
chronological order, while Shakespeare composed them in a much more random sequence. Norwich's book covers the history relating to the following plays:Keysmash (1,024 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mash or keyboard smash) is internet slang for the typing out of a random sequence of letters on a computer keyboard or touchscreen, often to expressWeasel program (1,558 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
characters will be random. The number of possible combinations in this random sequence is 2728, or about 1040, so the probability that the monkey will produceAcronymble (340 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
challenges players to create funny acronyms (known as noodles) from a random sequence of letters. For example, if players received the letters E.U.M.G.,RC4 (5,081 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Several attacks on RC4 are able to distinguish its output from a random sequence. Many stream ciphers are based on linear-feedback shift registers (LFSRs)Creative sequencing (222 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The advertiser can set specific weight for each creative under the random sequence model, e.g.: 40% for creative A, 30% for creative B and 30% for creativePeriannan Senapathy (4,068 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the split gene theory. Thus, introns are relics left over from their random sequence origin, and thus are earmarked to be removed at the primary RNA stageApophenia (1,565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is a type of cognitive bias in which a person sees a pattern in a random sequence of numbers or events. Many theories have been disproved as a resultImpulse response (1,211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
calculated from the input and output of a system driven with a pseudo-random sequence, such as maximum length sequences. Another approach is to take a sineLaw of the iterated logarithm (1,375 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
derived a version of LIL valid for a single chaotic sequence (Kolmogorov random sequence). This is notable, as it is outside the realm of classical probabilityFrequentist probability (2,530 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
The Logic of Modern Physics. Church, Alonzo (1940). The Concept of a Random Sequence. Cramér, Harald (1946). Mathematical Methods of Statistics. FellerRandom variate (494 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are ultimately derived by floating-point arithmetic from a pseudo-random sequence. For the generation of uniform random variates, see Random number generationM-209 (2,670 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
process. To encipher a message, the operator sets the key wheels to a random sequence of letters. An enciphering-deciphering knob on the left side of thePatience sorting (1,302 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
time. The average-case complexity is still O(n log n): any uniformly random sequence of values will produce an expected number of O ( n ) {\displaystyleICLIP (1,510 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sequenced using a next-generation sequencing platform. iCLIP also added a random sequence (unique molecular identifier, UMI) along with experimental barcodesSplit gene theory (8,036 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
stretch in a random sequence. If this was true, a typical gene with a contiguous coding sequence could not originate in a random sequence. Thus, the onlyRandom testing (1,396 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a sequence of method calls) Random sequence of data inputs (sometimes called stochastic testing) - e.g. a random sequence of method calls Random dataSelection and amplification binding assay (814 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
typical SAAB consists of the following steps: Synthesis of template with random sequence in binding site: three situations are possible: (i) when both the bindingJack W. Szostak (1,536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
time). He isolated RNA enzymes with RNA ligase activity directly from random sequence (project of David Bartel). Currently, his lab focuses on the challengesGeorge Marsaglia (602 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
numbers have the statistical properties that could be expected from a random sequence. In 1995 he published a CD-ROM of random numbers, which included theCrofelemer (1,419 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(+)–gallocatechin, and (–)–epigallocatechin monomer units linked in random sequence, as represented below. The average degree of polymerization for theTraffic generation model (564 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
regarding bit-error rate, a Bernoulli process is often assumed, i.e. a random sequence of independent binary numbers. In this case, a channel model reflectsBrute-force attack (2,246 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cryptography, where every cleartext bit has a corresponding key from a truly random sequence of key bits. A 140 character one-time-pad-encoded string subjectedIsotopes of unbinilium (1,950 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a different analysis suggested that what was observed was simply a random sequence of events. In March 2022, Yuri Oganessian gave a seminar at the JINRDeep web (2,769 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
common web browsers. Using this application, deep web links appear as a random sequence of letters followed by the .onion top-level domain. Internet portalYao's test (429 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
theorem). Indeed, One could decide undecidable properties of the pseudo-random sequence with the non-uniform circuits described above, whereas BPP machinesStream cipher attacks (1,029 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
key with an agreed initialization vector (IV) to produce a pseudo-random sequence which from time-to-time is re-synchronized. A "Chosen IV" attack reliesMeow (2021 film) (545 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
platforms". A critic from The News Minute wrote that Meow is just a random sequence of events in somebody's life that you get to watch, but you don't reallyThe Relativity of Wrong (698 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in some other phonetic way) is "less wrong" than one who writes a random sequence of letters. Furthermore, a child who writes "sucrose" or "C12H22O11"Sequence space (evolution) (1,414 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Keefe, AD; Szostak, JW (Apr 5, 2001). "Functional proteins from a random-sequence library". Nature. 410 (6829): 715–8. Bibcode:2001Natur.410..715K. doi:10Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator (3,633 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
should satisfy the next-bit test. That is, given the first k bits of a random sequence, there is no polynomial-time algorithm that can predict the (k+1)thRod Downey (1,235 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
November 2012. 2018 Rutherford Medal: Solving ‘Can’t compute’ and is that random sequence really random? "NZ Humboldt Association Research Award to ProfessorLindeberg's condition (968 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
variance 1 iid random variables and a i {\displaystyle a_{i}} a non-random sequence satisfying: max i n | a i | ‖ a ‖ 2 → 0 {\displaystyle \max _{i}^{n}{\fracAir Raid (1978 video game) (280 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Dompier. The player uses a five direction missile launcher to destroy a random sequence of small quickly moving and large slowly moving aircraft (representedIshihara test (935 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
or tracing of the numbers by the subject. The test is best given in random sequence, if possible, to reduce the effectiveness of prior memorization ofMarge Gamer (898 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
gave the episode a 4.5 of out 10. He thought the episode contained a random sequence of events with an unrelated subplot that did not begin until the secondDelimiter (2,389 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
possible interpretation. The delimiter is frequently generated from a random sequence of characters that is statistically improbable to occur in the contentVideoCrypt (1,168 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
for transmission. The series of cutpoints is determined by a pseudo-random sequence. Channels were decoded using a pseudorandom number generator (PRNG)Low-probability-of-intercept radar (1,097 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(except when using doppler filtering), and generally do so using a random sequence, integrating over time does not help pull the signal out of the backgroundMertens conjecture (1,442 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The law of the iterated logarithm states that if μ is replaced by a random sequence of +1s and −1s then the order of growth of the partial sum of the firstAbiogenesis (21,611 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
for the prebiotic synthesis of polypeptides exist. However, these random sequence peptides would not have likely had biological function. Thus, significantFast Ethernet (2,863 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
constant in time and has a fairly large period (appearing as a pseudo-random sequence). The final mapping from symbols to PAM-5 line modulation levels obeysBrion Gysin (2,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
work I don't dig." Many of these permutations were derived using a random sequence generator in an early computer program written by Ian Sommerville.David Bartel (840 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the Szostak lab, Bartel isolated the first ribozymes directly from random sequence, using in vitro evolution (among these, the Class I ligase). AfterProtein engineering (7,426 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
functional variants. Folded proteins arise surprisingly frequently in random sequence space, an occurrence exploitable in evolving selective binders andHardware random number generator (3,296 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
2009-01-29. Schneier, Bruce (1995-11-01). "Other Stream Ciphers and Real Random-Sequence Generators". Applied Cryptography (Second ed.). John Wiley & Sons,Action 52 (1,991 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
games are blue. The 52nd game, also titled Challenge, consists of a random sequence of the highest levels of the other single-player games. Also includedCode-division multiple access (4,745 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cannot demodulate this transmission without knowledge of the pseudo-random sequence used to encode the data. CDMA is also resistant to jamming. A jammingActive electronically scanned array (5,357 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(except when using doppler filtering), and generally does so using a random sequence, integrating over time does not help pull the signal out of the backgroundNeutral theory of molecular evolution (3,968 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
capacity to function independently or the A:B interaction may be lost), a random sequence of mutations tends to further reduce the capacity of A to functionMultidimensional Aptitude Battery II (396 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Picture arrangement Ability to identify a meaningful sequence from a random sequence Vocabulary Assess the learned words, verbal concepts and ability toDonald W. Loveland (702 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Donald (1966). "A New Interpretation of the von Mises' Concept of Random Sequence". Zeitschrift für Mathematische Logik und Grundlagen der MathematikEntropy estimation (1,415 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
entropy evaluation is to compare the expected entropy of a sample of random sequence with the calculated entropy of the sample. The method gives very accurateNeutral network (evolution) (2,832 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
space. They observed that common structures can be reached from a random sequence by just a few mutations. These two facts lead them to conclude thatRiemann hypothesis (16,742 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the Riemann hypothesis is based on the observation that if μ(x) is a random sequence of "1"s and "−1"s then, for every ε > 0, the partial sums M ( x ) =Jonas von Essen (394 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Memory Tests", being tested on samples from the first 100,000 digits. A random sequence of nine digits were read out and Jonas recalled the nine digits precedingCharles Benefiel (638 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
watercolour on paper using what he described as a "dumb language", a random sequence of dots, circles, and dashes. Each symbol represents a correspondingHeavy-tailed distribution (2,705 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
estimator (MLE). With ( X n , n ≥ 1 ) {\displaystyle (X_{n},n\geq 1)} a random sequence of independent and same density function F ∈ D ( H ( ξ ) ) {\displaystyleSYN cookies (1,213 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
not able to bypass such a firewall by forging ACKs instead, trying random sequence numbers until one is accepted. SYN cookies should be switched on andBernoulli process (4,195 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
process can be formalized in the language of probability spaces as a random sequence of independent realisations of a random variable that can take valuesColin Lingwood Mallows (827 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
doi:10.1093/biomet/48.1-2.133 with D. E. Barton: "Some aspects of the random sequence." The Annals of Mathematical Statistics (1965): 236–260. JSTOR 2238090Poisson-Dirichlet distribution (650 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
first elements of a P D ( 0 , 1 ) {\displaystyle PD(0,1)} distributed random sequence, when N {\displaystyle N} goes to infinity. The Poisson-Dirichlet distributionCondorcet's jury theorem (1,756 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the thesis of the CJT hold? The answer is no. More precisely, if a random sequence of p i {\displaystyle p_{i}} is taken following an unbiased distributionEXSLT (190 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Function Name Return Type Parameter Types random:random-sequence number number?, number?Plancherel measure (1,168 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\lambda \in {\mathcal {P}}^{*}} . The Plancherel growth process is a random sequence of Young diagrams λ ( 1 ) = ( 1 ) , λ ( 2 ) , λ ( 3 ) , … , {\displaystyleMaximum length sequence (1,638 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
sequences. "Efficient Shift Registers, LFSR Counters, and Long Pseudo-Random Sequence Generators — Obsolete" (PDF). Xilinx. July 1996. XAPP052 v1.1. — ImplementingNucleic acid double helix (5,292 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to the properties of the bases which make up the DNA sequence - a random sequence will have no preferred bend direction, i.e., isotropic bending. PreferredRibozyme (5,382 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
self-cleaving RNAs by in vitro selection of RNAs originating from random-sequence RNAs. Some of the synthetic ribozymes that were produced had novelCommunication with submarines (2,085 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
correction code using 64 symbols, each represented by a very long pseudo-random sequence. The entire transmission was then encrypted. The advantages of suchQuasi-Monte Carlo method (1,741 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Compared to pure quasi Monte-Carlo, the number of samples of the quasi random sequence will be divided by R for an equivalent computational cost, which reducesIsotopes of copernicium (3,866 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are tentative. According to another analysis, chain 3 (starting at element 120) is not a real decay chain, but is rather a random sequence of events.Prime number (14,179 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
motivated by the heuristic that the prime numbers behave similarly to a random sequence of numbers with density given by the prime number theorem. AnalyticPhoton (11,278 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the detection of single photons. In one example, for each bit in the random sequence that is to be produced, a photon is sent to a beam-splitter. In suchTandy-12 (196 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Song Writer – Record a song of up to 44 notes. Repeat – Follow a random sequence like in Simon. Torpedo – Fire torpedoes to sink enemy submarines. Tag-ItMany-worlds interpretation (8,371 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
measurements on a quantum system will in general have an apparently random sequence of results in their memory, which justifies the use of probabilitiesOlivia MFSK (1,960 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
so on. Scrambling: The Walsh functions are scrambled with a pseudo-random sequence 0xE257E6D0291574EC. The Walsh function for the 1st character in a blockPosition weight matrix (1,880 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
score gives an indication of how different the sequence is from a random sequence. The score is 0 if the sequence has the same probability of being aMonte Carlo method (10,690 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
quality usually necessary to make good simulations is for the pseudo-random sequence to appear "random enough" in a certain sense. What this means dependsMRNA display (2,214 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mRNA and its encoded myc epitope could be enriched from a pool of random sequence mRNA-polypeptide fusions by immunoprecipitation. Nine years later,Voynich manuscript (14,092 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Voynich manuscript, with the final conclusion that it differs from a random sequence of words, being compatible with natural languages. Even though ourIsotopes of flerovium (4,489 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
289mFl) are tentative. (Another analysis suggests that chain 3, starting from element 120, is not a real decay chain but a random sequence of events.)One-time pad (7,403 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
input (plaintext), output (ciphertext) and key material (the required random sequence). The exclusive or (XOR) operation is often used to combine the plaintextBanburismus (2,803 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
would occur if the sentences were random strings of letters. For a random sequence, the repeat rate for single letters is expected to be 1 in 26 (aroundData erasure (3,085 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
obsolete Bruce Schneier's Algorithm 1996 7 All ones, all zeros, pseudo-random sequence five times Standard VSITR of Germany Federal Office for InformationGraduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (3,797 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Test (CBT) mode where the candidates are shown the questions in a random sequence on a computer screen. The questions consist of some Multiple ChoiceRandomized controlled trial (10,106 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
each participant receives (or does not receive) an intervention in a random sequence. Cluster – pre-existing groups of participants (e.g., villages, schools)Multivariate t-distribution (5,719 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
vector X {\displaystyle X} treated as a univariate heavy-tail zero-mean random sequence with uncorrelated, yet statistically dependent, elements. r 2 = X TUnbinilium (8,650 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a different analysis suggested that what was observed was simply a random sequence of events. In August–October 2011, a different team at the GSI usingMs. Pac-Man (4,550 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
warp tunnels. Once all fruit has been encountered, they appear in random sequence for the rest of the game, starting on the eighth round; a 5000-pointSerial number arithmetic (1,210 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the RFC. Here are some examples (in 16 bits, again), comparing some random sequence numbers, against the sequence number with the value 0: unsigned binaryDirected evolution (4,761 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the generation of a library of variant genes. The sequence space for random sequence is vast (10130 possible sequences for a 100 amino acid protein) andFatigue (material) (8,379 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
algorithm. A mechanical part is often exposed to a complex, often random, sequence of loads, large and small. In order to assess the safe life of suchSmith–Waterman algorithm (4,666 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
scoring system (substitution matrix and gap penalties) would yield for a random sequence. Another motivation for using local alignments is that there is a reliableCommodore BASIC (5,201 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
same as other implementations of Microsoft BASIC in that a pseudo-random sequence is used via a fixed 5-byte seed value stored at power on in memoryOskar Vierling (956 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Fellgiebel on the Hazardo machine. This machine was supposed to generate random sequence of teleprinter letters on a normal teleprinter tape. Such a key-holeThe Orbital Children (3,903 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
地球 4. 未来の記憶 5. 日常と重力 6. あんしんアトモスフィア 7. あれれれれれ 8. AQUA SEQUENCE 9. RANDOM SEQUENCE 10. ユーモアのスイングバイ 11. すれ違い、物思い 12. あんしん音頭 13. あんしんくん 14. 緊迫と屈折 15. 肯定的な歩みConstructive neutral evolution (3,294 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
capacity to function independently or the A:B interaction may be lost), a random sequence of mutations tends to further reduce the capacity of A to functionLigase ribozyme (594 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
most active ligase known to date is the Class I ligase, isolated from random sequence (work of David Bartel, while in the Szostak lab). Other examples ofMinkowski's question-mark function (3,857 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
fact, every rational number can be expressed in this way: an initial "random" sequence, followed by a cycling repeat. That is, the periodic orbits of theJohnsen Schmaling Architects (1,212 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
House is a rural house with a unique facade system, with a seemingly random sequence of vertical bands of black and white framing set against gray cedarLos disparates (2,805 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is most commonly known today. The academic edition of 1864 used a random sequence, as there was no way to establish the intended ordering of the seriesSomeday (Nina Girado song) (1,949 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
the song and lip syncing Nina's vocals. The scenes were shown in a random sequence. The second version of the music video also features the teenage girlsForcing (mathematics) (9,294 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
{\displaystyle r\in B^{*}} . This means that r {\displaystyle r} is "infinite random sequence of 0s and 1s" from the viewpoint of V {\displaystyle V} , which meansList of algorithms (7,945 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
algorithm): Finds the optimal strategy to predict a last specific event in a random sequence event Random Search Simulated annealing Stochastic tunneling SubsetDyadic transformation (4,718 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
fact, every rational number can be expressed in this way: an initial "random" sequence, followed by a cycling repeat. That is, the periodic orbits of theIsland of stability (8,948 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(starting at element 120) is not a real decay chain, but is rather a random sequence of events. There is a general trend of increasing stability for isotopesStochastic process (18,657 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
some subset of them, then the stochastic process can also be called a random sequence. If the state space is the integers or natural numbers, then the stochasticThomas Gilovich (3,734 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
hand" fallacy, and is the tendency to see "clusters" of data in a random sequence of data as nonrandom. In How We Know What Isn't So, Gilovich explainsErdős–Tetali theorem (1,718 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
be divided into three main steps. First, one starts by defining a random sequence ω ⊆ N {\displaystyle \omega \subseteq \mathbb {N} } by Pr ( n ∈ ω )Bertrand's ballot theorem (3,068 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
{p+1-q}{p+1}}} . Barton, D. E.; Mallows, C. L. (1965). "Some Aspects of the Random Sequence". Ann. Math. Statist. 36: 236–260. doi:10.1214/aoms/1177700286. FellerPhilipp Holliger (1,171 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Holliger, Philipp (2018-11-21). Weigel, Detlef; Muller, Ulrich (eds.). "Random-sequence genetic oligomer pools display an innate potential for ligation andFacility location (competitive game) (766 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
2 even when the game does not converge to equilibrium. Consider a random sequence of best-response moves. If the length of the sequence is O ( n ⋅ lnLinear congruential generator (4,861 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the period increases. See the simplified code that reproduces the random sequence from this library. K. Entacher (21 August 1997). A collection of selectedMolecular mimicry (4,123 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
total 3.2 X 106 amino acids through its proteins that consist of a random sequence of 20 different amino acids. However, the distribution of five-amino-acids-longReturn-oriented programming (3,850 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the fact that the instruction set is very "dense", that is, any random sequence of bytes is likely to be interpretable as some valid set of x86 instructionsThe Ascent of Wonder: The Evolution of Hard SF (1,809 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bearings at all... Neither editorial commentary nor the apparently random sequence of stories helps readers understand what different gradations of "hardness"Synthetic biology (18,886 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Lumb KJ, Sauer RT (October 1995). "Cooperatively folded proteins in random sequence libraries". Nature Structural Biology. 2 (10): 856–864. doi:10.1038/nsb1095-856Helitron (biology) (3,784 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
regard, Helitrons can be viewed as an exon shuffling machines. As a random sequence provides the novel termination signal, this model does not requireTwo-hybrid screening (6,112 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
AD being used in the assay. A random library uses lengths of DNA of random sequence in place of these cDNA sections. A number of methods exist for theShuffling machine (2,424 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
device did not distribute cards to players but was just displaying a random sequence of cards. However, it used a shuffling mechanism that relied upon aSerial reaction time (1,395 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that participants initially began to inappropriately respond to the random sequence, leading to increased reaction-times in comparison to when the repeatingBrain Warp (2,314 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
selected. 4 Ear Shift This game is for 1-4 players. The unit gives a random sequence of vehicle sounds. The player has to shift all six sounds in orderTetris (NES video game) (4,966 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article
Williams, Aaron (September 2022). Entropy Lost: Nintendo's Not-So-Random Sequence of 32,767 Bits (PDF). FDG '22: Proceedings of the 17th InternationalSleep and memory (11,419 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
presented, followed by another self-ordered pointing task, and then a random sequence of 48 faces either containing previously presented faces or new onesApplications of randomness (2,478 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Since a requirement in cryptography is high entropy, any published random sequence is a poor choice, as are such sequences as the digits in an irrationalPsychology of film (2,862 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
viewers’ brains, particularly in spatiotemporal areas. When compared to a random sequence of scenes, the specific order of events seemed to be strongly associatedList of X-Men: The Animated Series episodes (1,002 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
After the five-part "Phoenix Saga", episodes were aired in a more random sequence. Also, due to animation problems with a few episodes, several did notMedical image computing (8,475 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
alternated with periods of rest. Event-related experiments rely on a random sequence of stimuli and use a single time point to denote each condition. TheGraphon (5,460 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a limit should be agnostic to relabelings of the vertices. Take a random sequence ( G n ) {\displaystyle (G_{n})} of W {\displaystyle W} -random graphsCelebrity Big Brother 2 (American season) (4,940 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Veto: ("Color Blast!") In this competition the HouseGuests view a random sequence of colors. They are then instructed to remember a certain number fromIntentional stance (6,927 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"subjective randomness" is, often, far more disordered than a truly random sequence. Lisanby and Lockhead (1991), also differentiate between subjectiveSecretary problem (6,867 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Rose, John S. (1982). "Selection of nonextremal candidates from a random sequence". J. Optim. Theory Appl. 38 (2): 207–219. doi:10.1007/BF00934083. ISSN 0022-3239Artificial grammar learning (3,921 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that it was easier to remember a structured grammar sequence than a random sequence of letters. His explanation was that learners could identify the commonItbox (3,259 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The solitaire card game generically known as tri peaks, in which a random sequence of playing cards are dealt face down in a tri-pyramid pattern. TheEncounter (game) (4,854 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
each team. Random All teams get random sequences of missions. If a random sequence option is chosen, then even the organizers won’t know which sequenceConstructive set theory (35,220 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
e.g. statements involving the notion of "being given" an unending random sequence of coin flips, even if many predictions can also be expressed in termsBoris Kerner (4,308 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
before traffic breakdown occurs at a highway bottleneck, there can be a random sequence of F → S → F transitions at the bottleneck<: The development of a FAirborne particulate radioactivity monitoring (6,279 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
half-life (e.g., 137Cs is LL). The output of the radiation detector is a random sequence of pulses, usually processed by some form of "ratemeter," which continuouslyDave Farrow (1,761 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
break the record again in 2007. He memorized on single sighting, a random sequence of 59 separate packs of cards (3,068 cards), which took around 14 hoursMusic written in all major or minor keys (9,683 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Op. 19 piano 2013–14 Major/relative minor pairs, order variable, random sequence; No. 13 is specified as "no key"; 24 in b♭ is for left hand. John BurgeSAML 2.0 (9,256 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is the SHA-1 hash of the issuer's entityID. The MessageHandle is a random sequence of bytes that references a SAML message that the artifact issuer isCognitive shuffle (1,263 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
In technology-assisted SDI, participants use software to generate a random sequence of words that they will imagine a configurable number of seconds (usuallyCross-linking immunoprecipitation (4,888 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Crosslink induced mutation site (CIMS) analysis. iCLIP also added a random sequence (unique molecular identifier, UMI) along with experimental barcodesRonald Fisher bibliography (6,207 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
of Great Britain. 33: 503–513. 1926. Fisher, R. A. (1926). "On the Random Sequence". Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 52 (219):The Brain (game show) (6,812 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
actual answer was 493.6 g. Marco won Round 2. Round 3: They faced a random sequence of brides and bridegrooms, with a total of 102 people in the line.Bernard Dujon (3,908 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
and their expression tissues, Alain Malpertuy coined these sequences Random Sequence Tags (RST) and the acronym was subsequently kept for further similarVisual Turing Test (3,681 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
presence of a human co-ordinator. It is a system that generates a random sequence of binary questions specific to the test image, such that the answerSignal Intelligence Regiment (KONA) (11,839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
5-figure codebook enciphered with Blocknot book, where each page had a random sequence of numbers, organized in numbered rows and columns. There were twoPress Your Luck scandal (3,187 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ring of 18 light-up squares that rapidly illuminated in a seemingly random sequence until a contestant pressed their button to stop the lights. The sequenceYefremov School (6,009 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fantasy books from the 1920s, 1950s, and 1970s and reassembled them in a random sequence. Translucent inventors broadcast about marvelous inventions that wouldInnovation method (6,480 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle E(\cdot )} denotes the expected value of random vectors. The random sequence { ν t k } k = 1 , … , M − 1 , {\displaystyle \{\nu _{t_{k}}\}_{k=1Bias in the introduction of variation (14,511 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Climbing Mount Probable (above). Each adaptive walk begins with a random sequence and ends on some local peak; the direction of the walk and the final