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searching for Complementary sequences 59 found (66 total)

Small temporal RNA (205 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

stRNAs exert negative post-transcriptional regulation by binding to complementary sequences in the 3' untranslated regions of their target genes. stRNAs are

Regulatory region of repBA gene (168 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

translationally coupled. The leader sequence of the repA mRNA contains two complementary sequences of 8 bases. Base-pairing between these two sequences forms a pseudoknot

Southern blot (2,308 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

or chemical tag. The tag allows any DNA fragments containing complementary sequences with the DNA probe sequence to be visualized within the Southern

Threose nucleic acid (1,204 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

polymer (XNA) due to its ability to efficiently base pair with complementary sequences of DNA and RNA. The main difference between TNA and DNA/RNA is

Piwi (1,948 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

with heterochromatin protein 1, an epigenetic modifier, and piRNA-complementary sequences. These are indications of the role Piwi plays in epigenetic regulation

Sticky and blunt ends (1,091 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

DNA molecule near the end with a significant proportion of non-complementary sequences; that is, a sequence where nucleotides on the adjacent strands

Nuclease (2,538 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sometimes called "sticky ends" because they tend to bond with complementary sequences of bases. In other words, if an unpaired length of bases 5'—AATT—3'

Lambek–Moser theorem (2,425 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Rayleigh's theorem. Hofstadter Figure-Figure sequences, another pair of complementary sequences to which the Lambek–Moser theorem can be applied Lambek & Moser

Polymerase chain reaction (11,135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

second step, the temperature is lowered and the primers bind to the complementary sequences of DNA. The two DNA strands then become templates for DNA polymerase

NamiRNAs (902 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Canonically, miRNAs silence gene expression through binding to the complementary sequences of their targeted mRNAs that are often located in the 3’UTR in

Dyad symmetry (175 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

each other. ...GAATAC...CTG...GTATTC... Since the two reverse complementary sequences will fold and base-pair with each other, the sequence of bases

Anti-miRNA oligonucleotides (3,342 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

microRNA (miRNA) function in cells for desired responses. miRNA are complementary sequences (≈22 bp) to mRNA that are involved in the cleavage of RNA or the

Acinetobacter baylyi (3,285 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

take up free exogenous DNA from its surroundings. If there are complementary sequences upstream and downstream the exogenous DNA, A. baylyi can incorporate

MicroRNA (16,694 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. miRNAs base-pair to complementary sequences in mRNA molecules, then silence said mRNA molecules by one or more

Guide RNA (3,628 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

guide RNAs (gRNAs),which encode the editing information through complementary sequences, and allow for base pairing between guanine and uracil (GU) as

Nucleic acid (2,853 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

modified nucleosides. Double-stranded nucleic acids are made up of complementary sequences, in which extensive Watson-Crick base pairing results in a highly

PAH world hypothesis (1,664 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

less acidic, they would tend to fold back on themselves, with complementary sequences of nucleobases preferentially seeking out each other and forming

DNA origami (3,568 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

origami. DNA strands have a natural tendency to bind to their complementary sequences through Watson–Crick base pairing. This allows staple strands to

Joachim Lambek (1,172 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

4153/CJM-1951-005-8, S2CID 124979541 —; Moser, L. (1954), "Inverse and Complementary Sequences of Natural Numbers", The American Mathematical Monthly, 61 (7):

Cot analysis (728 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the repetitive DNA is because of the availability of numerous complementary sequences. C0t filtration is a technique that uses the principles of DNA

Artemis complex (467 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT). This occurs until there are complementary sequences at which point the opposite strands will pair up. Exonucleases

Nucleic acid sequence (2,409 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

protein strand. Since nucleic acids can bind to molecules with complementary sequences, there is a distinction between "sense" sequences which code for

Overlap extension polymerase chain reaction (1,051 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

carried out with only the primers for the far ends. The overlapping complementary sequences introduced will serve as primers and the two sequences will be

Nucleic acid design (2,110 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

DNA. Nucleic acid double helices will only form between two strands of complementary sequences, where the bases are matched into only A-T or G-C pairs.

Illumina dye sequencing (1,984 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The DNA attaches to the flow cell via complementary sequences. The strand bends over and attaches to a second oligo forming a bridge. A polymerase synthesizes

Prime reciprocal magic square (3,052 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

divided into n {\displaystyle n} −digit strings creates pairs of complementary sequences of digits that yield strings of nines (9) when added together:

Nucleic acid thermodynamics (2,915 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

oligonucleotide probes of DNA microarrays. Annealing, in genetics, means for complementary sequences of single-stranded DNA or RNA to pair by hydrogen bonds to form

Retrovirus (4,727 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

molecules are present as a dimer, formed by base pairing between complementary sequences. Interaction sites between the two RNA molecules have been identified

Translation (biology) (4,019 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

16S rRNA part of the 30S ribosomal subunit. The binding of these complementary sequences ensures that the 30S ribosomal subunit is bound to the mRNA and

Messenger RNA (5,922 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

stimulate the degradation of specific mRNAs by base-pairing with complementary sequences and facilitating ribonuclease cleavage by RNase III. It was recently

RNA (7,609 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, snRNAs, and other non-coding RNAs, contain self-complementary sequences that allow parts of the RNA to fold and pair with itself to form

Preribosomal RNA (1,400 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

function properly, base-pairing between the 3’ hinge region of U3 and complementary sequences in the 5’-ETS is required. However, pairing between the 5’-hinge

Germline mutation (3,085 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

TALENs or ZFNs due to the Cas9 protein containing homologous (complementary) sequences to the sections of DNA surrounding the site to be cleaved. This

Atherosclerosis (11,163 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reduced atherosclerotic damage to the aorta. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have complementary sequences in the 3' UTR and 5' UTR of target mRNAs of protein-coding genes

Morpholino (4,415 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nucleic acid structure. Usually 25 bases in length, they bind to complementary sequences of RNA or single-stranded DNA by standard nucleic acid base-pairing

Telomerase reverse transcriptase (5,303 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

translation of hTERT mRNA through the introduction of siRNA, which are complementary sequences that bind to the mRNA preventing processing of the gene post transcription

Microsatellite (7,394 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

general term for a genome region between microsatellite loci. The complementary sequences to two neighboring microsatellites are used as PCR primers; the

Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (M–Z) (23,309 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

gene expression, particularly RNA silencing, by base-pairing with complementary sequences in mRNA transcripts, which typically results in the cleavage or

Kinetic proofreading (1,832 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

matching anticodons of tRNA to the codons of mRNA, it matches complementary sequences correctly nearly all the time. Hopfield noted that because of how

Double-stranded RNA (961 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

structure at acidic pH levels. The more or less abundant self-complementary sequences found in all other forms of RNA, including rRNA, mRNA, tRNA, single-stranded

Designer baby (8,210 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(FISH) uses fluorescent probes which specifically bind to highly complementary sequences on chromosomes, which can then be identified using fluorescence

Benjamin D. Hall (738 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hybridization techniques, his lab demonstrated that such RNAs had complementary sequences to those of the bacteriophage DNA, providing the first direct evidence

Protein engineering (7,493 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

encompass a single block sequence either at the 5' or 3' end, complementary sequences in a stem loop region, and a D branch region serving as a primer

RNA editing (7,435 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

unedited primary transcript with a guide RNA (gRNA), which contains complementary sequences to the regions around the insertion/deletion points. The newly

Variants of PCR (4,102 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to mis-matches away from the 3' end. Tailed-primers include non-complementary sequences at their 5' ends. A common procedure is the use of linker-primers

RNA silencing (5,449 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

responses, inhibit endogenous miRNAs through saturation, and may have complementary sequences to other non-target mRNAs. These off-targets could also have target

Induced pluripotent stem cell (10,518 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

on 1 April 2014. MicroRNAs are short RNA molecules that bind to complementary sequences on messenger RNA and block expression of a gene. Measuring variations

Biosensor (12,153 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cytosine:guanine in DNA. If the target nucleic acid sequence is known, complementary sequences can be synthesized, labeled, and then immobilized on the sensor

Long non-coding RNA (12,353 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(endo-siRNAs) in Drosophila and mouse oocytes. The annealing of complementary sequences, such as antisense or repetitive regions between transcripts, forms

Single-molecule magnetic sequencing (2,253 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

discriminating nucleotides can hybridize to the new individual complementary sequences on the hairpin which can transiently block the refolding of the

Heterologous expression (5,772 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

allow hydrogen bonds to reform and promote primer binding to their complementary sequences on the single-stranded template of DNA. Finally, the extension

Circular RNA (6,557 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

distances to adjacent exons. IRAlus, and other non-repetitive, but complementary, sequences were also found to promote circular RNA formation. On the other

Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (0–L) (27,762 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

hybridization of two single-stranded nucleic acid molecules containing complementary sequences, creating a double-stranded molecule with paired nucleobases. The

Cytokine delivery systems (3,386 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nanoparticles were created with a liposomal shell and two DNA encoding complementary sequences as the core. The liposomal shell was designed to be degraded by

Anti-CRISPR (3,691 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

complex called Cascade. This complex surveys the cell to find complementary sequences of the crRNA. When this sequence is found, the Cas3 nuclease is

Fungal DNA barcoding (6,701 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

construction of "internal" primers, i.e., primers attaching to complementary sequences within the ITS region. White et al. (1990) proposed such internal

RNA-directed DNA methylation (14,822 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sRNA partner. Once formed, the AGO-sRNA duplex finds and binds complementary sequences along an RNA ‘scaffold’ produced by the plant-specific RNA polymerase

Molecular Inversion Probe (4,910 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hybridization and thus prevent cross-talk at the detection step iv) Target complementary sequences at both ends of the probe are physically limited to interact locally

Split gene theory (8,037 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

thought to aid splicing by interacting with the lariat sequence. Complementary sequences for both the lariat sequence and the acceptor signal are present