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stony corals. Members of the family include symbiotic algae called Zooxanthellae in their tissues which help provide their energy requirements. MembersDinokaryota (369 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
colonial, amoeboid, or parasitic. Symbiodinium contains the symbiotic zooxanthellae. The non-photosynthetic members are believed to derive from photosyntheticPlexauridae (532 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
seas. Many species contain symbiotic photosynthetic protists called zooxanthellae. The Plexauridae have a branching colony form and many are known asAgariciidae (245 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
lettuce corals. Members of the family include symbiotic algae called zooxanthellae in their tissues which help provide their energy requirements. MembersTridacna (1,421 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
marine aquarium trade. They live in symbiosis with photosynthetic algae (zooxanthellae). Some species are eaten by humans. All species in the genus TridacnaPorites cylindrica (1,248 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mutualistic relationship with the algae zooxanthellae, which acts as the cornerstone for its ecological role. Zooxanthellae, a photosynthetic dinoflagellateAnthopleura ballii (563 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that the ova become infected with maternal zooxanthellae just before spawning takes place. The zooxanthellae are restricted to one side of the ovum andTridacna squamosa (679 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
as a habitat for the symbiotic single-celled dinoflagellate algae (zooxanthellae) from which it gets a major portion of its nutrition. By day, the clamAstrangia poculata (1,160 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
protists known as zooxanthellae in its tissues, and then the coral appears brown. In cooler, or low-light conditions, the zooxanthellae may no longer beSnakelocks anemone (455 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
other cnidarians. The anemone tissue contains a symbiotic algae called zooxanthellae, which is necessary for the long-term survival of the sea anemone. WhenHeterocyathus (558 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
around but not always will they exhibit it. Heterocyathus could have zooxanthellae in shallow water, however, they may live on without symbiotic algaeHeteropsammia (402 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
substrates. They also present a facultative symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae of the Symbiodinium genus, as this link has been observed at shallowSoritoidea (190 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ecological relationship with the corals, serving as an alternate host to the zooxanthellae, which sometimes get expelled by the corals under stressful conditionsDiscosoma (251 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
particles from the water. Some species absorb nutrients produced by zooxanthellae, photosynthetic dinoflagellates living in their tissues in a symbioticCorculum cardissa (773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Indo-Pacific region. It has a symbiotic relationship with dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae), which live within its tissues. The two valves of Corculum cardissaTurbinaria reniformis (448 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
coral. It lives in symbiosis with unicellular dinoflagellates known as zooxanthellae. These photosynthetic protists provide their host coral with nutrientsBremer Marine Park (2,837 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
corals. If the ocean water becomes too acidic, zooxanthellae algae cells will leave corals. Zooxanthellae cells are responsible for coral survival becauseSpurilla neapolitana (643 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
animal's defence. The nudibranch's tissues harbour live intracellular zooxanthellae (photosynthetic single celled organisms), also derived from the seaMillepora alcicornis (1,559 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
composed. The coenosteum contains certain symbiotic microalgae called zooxanthellae. These are photosynthetic organisms which provide their hosts with energyPorites (1,063 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
al. (1997) determined that when the salinity declines, the symbiotic zooxanthellae decrease their photosynthesis rate as the coral contracts its polypsReef aquarium (3,535 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
contain within their tissue the symbiotic algae called zooxanthellae. It is these zooxanthellae that require light to perform photosynthesis and in turnEcological facilitation (2,540 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
between reef-building corals and photosynthetic algae called zooxanthellae, wherein the zooxanthellae provide nutrition to the corals in the form of photosynthateMaxima clam (1,070 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the nutrients it requires from tiny photosynthetic algae known as zooxanthellae. Beginning life as a tiny fertilised egg, the small giant clam hatchesOculina (223 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
intermediate septa. Some species contain symbiotic microalgae called zooxanthellae. The World Register of Marine Species lists the following species: OculinaZoantharia (1,692 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
requirements from symbiotic dinoflagellates of the genus Symbiodinium (zooxanthellae), similar to many corals, anemones, and some other marine invertebratesBazinga rieki (383 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
subumbrellar muscle folds are golden brown, their colour derived from zooxanthellae. With a diameter of less than 2 centimetres (0.79 in), around the sizeAnthopleura xanthogrammica (749 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
zooxanthellae, live in the epidermis and tissue of the gut of A. xanthogrammica. In this symbiotic relationship, the zoochlorellae and zooxanthellae providePavona cactus (587 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
plankton. They also benefit and obtain nourishment from the intracellular zooxanthellae. These use energy from the sun to turn simple substances into complexOculinidae (210 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
this family form a symbiotic relationship with the flagellate protozoa zooxanthellae which live within the tissues of the polyps. These are photosyntheticNudibranch (4,517 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nudibranch). They lack a mantle.[citation needed] Some are hosts to zooxanthellae. The exact systematics of nudibranchs are a topic of recent revisionAiptasia diaphana (396 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
retractable. The colour is somewhat variable because symbiotic algae (zooxanthellae) are sometimes present in the tissues. The oral disc is transparentActinia bermudensis (426 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
invertebrates and algae. Many sea anemones form a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae. Actinia bermudensis often contains these flagellate protozoa livingMeandrinidae (225 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
corals and form part of the reef- building community. They contain zooxanthellae, microscopic algae symbionts that provide them with energy. They occurAstrocoeniidae (239 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ahermatypic (reef-building) colonial corals, both with and without symbiotic zooxanthellae. The family is made up of both branching and encrusting species whichTurbinaria (coral) (592 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
with this capability, the other genera being azooxanthellate (without zooxanthellae) and found in deeper waters. The crown-of-thorns starfish (AcanthasterIsastrea (411 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
live in symbiotic relationships with algae. It is also likely that zooxanthellae (a kind of protozoa) lived on the coral. It has been theorized thatBill Rudman (921 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
further aeolidacean and arminacean nudibranch molluscs with symbiotic zooxanthellae". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 74 (2): 147–196. doi:10Cotylorhiza tuberculata (1,195 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
jellyfish's prosperity. These mutualistic microorganisms are also known as zooxanthellae, originating from the dinoflagellate phylum, and they commonly engageCorynactis (225 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in the phylum Corallimorpharia, depend highly on their production of zooxanthellae and numerous animals which find themselves trapped by the oral diskTridacninae (416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
these clams live in symbiosis with photosynthetic dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae), a type of photosymbiosis. Sometimes the giant clams are still treatedVirgin Islands patch reefs (819 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
release its zooxanthellae. The loss of its symbiotic algae results in the discoloration of the coral tissue. They can loss zooxanthellae for a littlePedal laceration (2,044 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the photosynthesis of zooxanthellae, plays an important role in this process. In Aiptasia pulchella, the release of zooxanthellae in dark conditions resultsCorculum (167 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Observations on the heart shell, Corculum cardissa (L.), and its associated Zooxanthellae" (PDF). Pacific Science. 4 (1): 43–49. hdl:10125/8989. v t eCorallimorphus niwa (937 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reproduce asexually by fission or pedal laceration. The presence of Zooxanthellae is conditional. Due to the mesoglea's thickness their consistency rangesSchizoculina fissipara (133 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in series. Schizoculina fissipara has a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, microalgae that live within the tissue of the polyp. WoRMS (2010).Baeolidia harrietae (163 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
further aeolidacean and arminacean nudibranch molluscs with symbiotic zooxanthellae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 74, 147–196. https://dxCaulastraea furcata (331 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
requirements from the photosynthesis of the single-celled algae called zooxanthellae living in its tissue. However, this coral will also feed on zooplanktonAnthopleura thallia (466 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
having undergone asexual reproduction by splitting longitudinally. No zooxanthellae are found in this species. Fautin, Daphne (2014). "Anthopleura thalliaAstrangia solitaria (436 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
numerous, smaller corallites. A. poculata often contains symbiotic zooxanthellae in its tissues while A. solitaria does not. Astrangia solitaria is foundPseudonephthea (316 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to the Benguela region off the west coast of South Africa. They lack zooxanthellae, which allows them to grow in deeper regions as they do not rely onCassiopea (1,136 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Down Jellyfish (Cassiopea andromeda) Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum entry on Cassiopea andromeda A Symbiotic Lifestyle: C. xamachana and ZooxanthellaeCassiopea (1,136 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Down Jellyfish (Cassiopea andromeda) Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum entry on Cassiopea andromeda A Symbiotic Lifestyle: C. xamachana and ZooxanthellaePocillopora meandrina (381 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
feed by capturing tiny prey with their tentacles. They also contain zooxanthellae, microscopic algae, which are able to photosynthesise. These symbiontsAcantharia (1,660 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Febvre-Chevalier, Colette (February 1979). "Ultrastructural study of zooxanthellae of three species of Acantharia (Protozoa: Actinopoda), with detailsChlorophyll (3,777 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Some Spectral Characteristics of Chlorophyll c from Tridacna crocea Zooxanthellae". Biological Bulletin. 136 (1): 54–62. doi:10.2307/1539668. JSTOR 1539668Holaxonia (870 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Gorgoniidae and Plexauridae, contain symbiotic photosynthetic algae called zooxanthellae. These soft corals are popular in salt water aquaria. In 2018, the WorldRadianthus magnifica (870 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
methods. The first one is through the photosynthesis of its symbiotic zooxanthellae, living in its tissues. The second method is through using its tentaclesStarburst anemone (477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of verrucae. The color of the anemone is partly caused by symbiotic Zooxanthellae in the gastrodermal layer. This species of anemone reproduces sexuallyAcropora aspera (495 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
which high sea temperatures or stress cause the coral to expel its zooxanthellae and turn white. Other threats it faces are general destruction of coralEnthemonae (2,312 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Pearse, V. (1974). Modification of Sea Anemone Behavior by Symbiotic Zooxanthellae: Phototaxis. PubMed. 11-51 Vigil, S. (2014). Relationship Between HermitIsophyllia sinuosa (537 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
believed to be stable. It is prone to bleaching, when a coral expels its zooxanthellae under stressful conditions, to black band disease, and to white plagueZoanthus sociatus (497 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sociatus polyps obtain nearly half of their required energy from the zooxanthellae, organism that Z. Sociatus forms symbiosis with. Therefore, the restPorites compressa (347 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
years old. It is a zooxanthellate coral, having symbiotic unicellular zooxanthellae in the tissues which provide it with energy. Porites compressa occursStichodactyla haddoni (574 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
two ways. The first is internal via photosynthesis of its symbiotic zooxanthellae, living in its tissues. And the second is through capturing its preyBaeolidia salaamica (90 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
further aeolidacean and arminacean nudibranch molluscs with symbiotic zooxanthellae". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 74(2): 147-196. doi:10.1111/jMastigias (637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mortality rates. Mastigias jellyfish have a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae living in host gastrodermal cells where they exhibit phased divisionBaeolidia australis (230 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
further aeolidacean and arminacean nudibranch molluscs with symbiotic zooxanthellae". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 74(2): 147-196. doi:10.1111/jChrysogorgia elegans (595 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
corals such as Chrysogorgia elegans depend on a symbiotic relation with Zooxanthellae, which is an alga that lives with soft corals. This relationship givesAnthopleura rosea (239 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
coloured tentacles due to the presence of a symbiotic algae known as zooxanthellae which may provide nutrition. Its column varies in colour from whiteSebae anemone (1,004 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
one is through the inside via photosynthesis of its symbiotic hosts zooxanthellae, living in its tissues. And the second one is through a normal way byZoanthus sansibaricus (323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mamiko; Suda, Shoichiro; Reimer, James Davis (2013-03-01). "Different zooxanthellae types in populations of the zoanthid Zoanthus sansibaricus along depthPhyllorhiza punctata (1,169 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
species. In times of low salinity, these jellyfish exhibit loss of their zooxanthellae. Their dispersal patterns are locally patchy. They have only a mildSymbiosis (5,637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-19-508821-2 Toller, W. W.; Rowan, R.; Knowlton, N. (2001). "Repopulation of Zooxanthellae in the Caribbean Corals Montastraea annularis and M. faveolata followingPhyllodesmium pecten (211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
aeolid opisthobranch molluscs and their development of symbiosis with zooxanthellae". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 72(3): 219-262. doi:10.1111/jSeashell (4,839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
corals are aided by a symbiotic relationship with a class of algae, zooxanthellae. Typically a coral polyp will harbor particular species of algae, whichCotylorhiza (839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
they are not native to this area.[citation needed] Organisms consume zooxanthellae and zooplankton through their eight mouth arms, which transport consumedLophelia (2,130 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
pertusa is a reef building, deep water coral, but it does not contain zooxanthellae, the symbiotic algae which lives inside most tropical reef buildingMarine food web (16,726 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(zooxanthellae), that can take up and retain dissolved inorganic nitrogen (ammonium and nitrate) from the surrounding waters. These zooxanthellae canJohn Avise (1,747 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Press ISBN 978-1-977-20414-1 Avise, John C. (2018). From Aardvarks to Zooxanthellae: The Definitive Lyrical Guide to Nature's Ways. Springer ISBN 978-3-319-71624-4Anthony Larkum (2,426 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bleaching of corals begins with impairment of the CO2 fixation mechanism in zooxanthellae. Plant, Cell & Environment (1998) Fluorescent pigments in corals areSponge (13,666 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Hoegh-Guldberg, O.; McCloskey, L. R.; Muscatine, L. (April 1987). "Expulsion of zooxanthellae by symbiotic cnidarians from the Red Sea". Coral Reefs. 5 (4): 201−204Endosymbiont (8,295 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Dinoflagellate endosymbionts of the genus Symbiodinium, commonly known as zooxanthellae, are found in corals, mollusks (esp. giant clams, the Tridacna), spongesAposymbiosis (1,781 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
species survive as a result of their mutualistic relationships with zooxanthellae. These photosynthetic dinoflagellates live in coral tissues, providingCarijoa riisei (1,154 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
tissues do not contain the symbiotic single-celled protists known as zooxanthellae to provide it with energy, as most species of coral do. Instead it needsCarybdea (2,407 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cycle of Carybdea morandinii, sp. Nov. (Cnidaria), a cubozoan with zooxanthellae and peculiar polyp anatomy". Zootaxa. 2755: 36. doi:10.11646/zootaxaMarine coastal ecosystem (20,157 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(zooxanthellae), that can take up and retain dissolved inorganic nitrogen (ammonium and nitrate) from the surrounding waters. These zooxanthellae canEnvironmental threats to the Great Barrier Reef (9,186 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Australian newspaper goes on to explain that; "Those that expel their zooxanthellae have a narrow opening to recolonise with new, temperature-resistantPocillopora capitata (1,482 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Lipogenesis in the intact coral Pocillopora capitata and its isolated zooxanthellae: Evidence for a light-driven carbon cycle between symbiont and host"Ocean surface ecosystem (8,491 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
water, or remain near the surface, where they derive nutrients from zooxanthellae. Janthina have pelagic veliger larvae, and Physalia may release reproductiveMussismilia (2,533 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
climate change A family of stony reef-building corals that contain zooxanthellae, gaining energy from their symbionts as well as captured prey such asWild fisheries (5,168 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nutrient-poor tropical waters. The process of nutrient cycling between corals, zooxanthellae, and other reef organisms provides an explanation for why coral reefsKuroshio Current (8,308 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
corals in the region. These species utilize symbiotic relationships with zooxanthellae, peridinin and pyrrhoxanthin, as a source of carotenoids. In additionCapnellene (1,946 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
coelenterates. III. Occurrence of antimicrobial terpenoid compounds in the zooxanthellae of alcyonarians". Trans N Y Acad Sci. 24 (5 Series II): 502–3. doi:10Eugene Rosenberg (1,905 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
from the coral pathogen Vibrio shiloi that inhibits photosynthesis of zooxanthellae". Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67 (4): 1536–1541. Bibcode:2001ApEnM..67Electrified reef (2,025 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
191–208. doi:10.1163/15707563-00002531. ISSN 1570-7563. "Changes in zooxanthellae density, morphology, and mitotic index in hermatypic corals and anemonesTourism on the Great Barrier Reef (3,292 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
filters, which are able to induce the lytic viral cycle in symbiotic zooxanthellae with latent infections,”NCBI. In simple terms, the chemicals in sunscreenMarine protists (10,644 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Yellow-brown zooxanthellae, a photosynthetic algae that lives inside hosts like radiolarians and coralAplysina cauliformis (1,206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
source. This is also the case with many corals and the symbiotic algae, zooxanthellae, which perform photosynthesis to supplement the coral's filter feeding