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residuated semilattice and a Kleene algebra. It adds the star or reflexive transitive closure operation of the latter to the former, while adding the left and rightConversational state (Java EE) (168 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Conversational state are the field values of a session bean plus the transitive closure of the objects reachable from the bean's fields. The name "conversational"Code (set theory) (329 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
isomorphism between (ω,E) and (X, ∈ {\displaystyle \in } ) where X is the transitive closure of {x}. If X is finite (with cardinality n), then use n×n insteadFrameworks supporting the polyhedral model (2,887 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
stated in terms of the transitive closure of the dependence information. Both the Omega Library and isl provide a transitive closure operation that is exactSubcompact cardinal (348 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with critical point κ and j(κ) = μ. H(λ) consists of all sets whose transitive closure has cardinality less than λ. Every quasicompact cardinal is subcompactHereditary property (1,698 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sets. Equivalently, a set is hereditarily finite if and only if its transitive closure is finite. A hereditarily countable set is a countable set of hereditarilyRakesh Agrawal (computer scientist) (401 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
environment), Alpha (extension of relational databases with generalized transitive closure), Nest distributed system, transaction management, and database machinesRelation (mathematics) (3,737 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
its restrictions. However, the transitive closure of a restriction is a subset of the restriction of the transitive closure, i.e., in general not equal.Path-based strong component algorithm (612 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
MR 1761551. Munro, Ian (1971), "Efficient determination of the transitive closure of a directed graph", Information Processing Letters, 1 (2): 56–58Confluence (abstract rewriting) (1,744 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
of a reduction sequence from c to d. Formally, ∗→ is the reflexive-transitive closure of →. Using the example from the previous paragraph, we have (11+9)×(2+4)Hereditary set (279 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
non-inductively as follows: a set is hereditary if and only if its transitive closure contains only sets. In this way the concept of hereditary sets canSyntactic methods (590 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
important; while looking at the transitive closure of a system (all nodes downstream from a node), a node in its own transitive closure indicates a circularity;Hereditarily countable set (74 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
countable if and only if it is countable, and every element of its transitive closure is countable. Hereditarily finite set Constructible universe "On HereditarilyLaver function (190 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
denotes the κ-th level of the cumulative hierarchy, TC(x) is the transitive closure of x) The original application of Laver functions was the followingChurch–Rosser theorem (1,203 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
denoted by → β {\displaystyle \rightarrow _{\beta }} and its reflexive, transitive closure by ↠ β {\displaystyle \twoheadrightarrow _{\beta }} then the Church–RosserOrdinal definable set (441 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ordinal definable if it is ordinal definable and all elements of its transitive closure are ordinal definable. The class of hereditarily ordinal definableQuicksort (9,881 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
only swapped in case their relative order has been obtained in the transitive closure of prior comparison-outcomes. Most implementations of quicksort areTree stack automaton (876 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
stack c such that (qi, ci, w) ⊢* (q, c, ε) where ⊢* is the reflexive transitive closure of ⊢ and ci = (ti, ε) such that ti assigns for ε the symbol @ andParity function (859 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
results were also established for the majority, multiplication and transitive closure functions, by reduction from the parity function. Håstad (1987) establishedHereditarily finite set (1,429 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
countable. Equivalently, a set is hereditarily finite if and only if its transitive closure is finite. Constructive set theory Finite set Hereditary set HereditarilyAxiom of regularity (2,937 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
von Neumann's axiomatization. Suppose x is any set. Let t be the transitive closure of {x}. Let u be the subset of t consisting of unranked sets. If uPermutation model (370 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and is called hereditarily symmetric if it and all elements of its transitive closure are symmetric. The permutation model consists of all hereditarilyPermutation model (370 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and is called hereditarily symmetric if it and all elements of its transitive closure are symmetric. The permutation model consists of all hereditarilyPrimitive recursive set function (564 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
recursive set functions: TC, the function assigning to a set its transitive closure.: 26 Given hereditarily finite c {\displaystyle c} , the constantNondeterministic Turing machine (1,663 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
common to omit the stationary (0) output, and instead insert the transitive closure of any desired stationary transitions. Some authors add an explicitBreadth-first search (1,846 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a graph. Implementing parallel algorithms for computing a graph's transitive closure. Depth-first search Iterative deepening depth-first search Level structureLogical matrix (1,868 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Fast Expected Time Algorithm for Boolean Matrix Multiplication and Transitive Closure". Information and Control. 22 (2): 132–138. doi:10.1016/s0019-9958(73)90228-3Presentation of a monoid (785 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
t ∈ Σ∗ with (u,v) ∈ R ∪ R−1. Finally, one takes the reflexive and transitive closure of E, which then is a monoid congruence. In the typical situationConstructible universe (6,092 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transitive set containing A {\displaystyle A} as an element, i.e. the transitive closure of { A } {\displaystyle \{A\}} . L α + 1 ( A ) {\displaystyle L_{\alphaAlgebraic structure (2,684 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
equational identities (the axioms), one may consider their symmetric, transitive closure E. The quotient algebra T/E is then the algebraic structure or varietyBeth number (1,696 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ur-elements form a set which is equinumerous with a pure set (a set whose transitive closure contains no ur-elements). If the axiom of choice holds, then any setKleene algebra (1,914 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to be the union, · to be the composition and * to be the reflexive transitive closure, we obtain a Kleene algebra. Every Boolean algebra with operationsJensen hierarchy (1,201 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
under pairing, Δ 0 {\displaystyle \Delta _{0}} -comprehension and transitive closure. Moreover, they have the property that J α + 1 ∩ P ( J α ) = Def (Giuseppe F. Italiano (464 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Camil; Italiano, Giuseppe F. (2005), "Trade-offs for fully dynamic transitive closure on DAGs: breaking through the O(n2) barrier" (PDF), Journal of theQuasi-set theory (1,496 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {Q}}} -sets') turn out to be those q-sets whose transitive closure contains no m-atoms. In Q {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {Q}}} there mayAutomatic label placement (1,545 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are rivals if they can overlap in one of the possible placements. Transitive closure of this relation divides the set of labels into possibly much smallerMatrix grammar (1,225 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
i\leq r.} Let ⇒ ∗ {\displaystyle \Rightarrow ^{*}} be the reflexive transitive closure of the relation ⇒ {\displaystyle \Rightarrow } . Then, the languageImmerman–Szelepcsényi theorem (1,272 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
proved that, using descriptive complexity's equality between NL and FO(Transitive Closure), the logarithmic hierarchy, i.e. the languages decided by an alternatingIndexed grammar (2,718 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
As usual, the derivation relation ∗⇒ is defined as the reflexive transitive closure of direct derivation ⇒. The language L(G) = { w ∈ T*: S ∗⇒ w } isProgram structure tree (1,164 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
usefulness of SPQR-trees for various on-line graph algorithms, e.g., transitive closure, planarity testing, and minimum spanning tree. In particular, theMonika Henzinger (596 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Monika; King, Valerie (1995), "Fully Dynamic Biconnectivity and Transitive Closure", 36th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS'95)Quasiregular element (1,658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-1-118-01086-0. Lehmann, D. J. (1977). "Algebraic structures for transitive closure" (PDF). Theoretical Computer Science. 4: 59–76. doi:10.1016/0304-3975(77)90056-1Formal grammar (3,431 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(pronounced as G derives in zero or more steps) is defined as the reflexive transitive closure of ⇒ G {\displaystyle {\underset {G}{\Rightarrow }}} a sententialSmith set (1,903 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Proves that the Schwartz set is the set of undominated elements of the transitive closure of the pairwise preference relation. Somdeb Lahiri (nd), "Group andMonoid (4,447 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
t ∈ Σ∗ with (u,v) ∈ R ∪ R−1. Finally, one takes the reflexive and transitive closure of E, which is then a monoid congruence. In the typical situationBisimulation (2,013 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bisimulation. Bisimulations are also closed under reflexive, symmetric, and transitive closure; therefore, the largest bisimulation must be reflexive, symmetricDistance-hereditary graph (2,290 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
neighborhood of any vertex in a distance-hereditary graph is a cograph. The transitive closure of the directed graph formed by choosing any set of orientations forYefim Dinitz (1,655 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
9781611973730.16. ISBN 978-1-61197-374-7. "On economical construction of the transitive closure of an oriented graph". Math-Net.Ru. Retrieved 24 December 2023. ArlazarovCount-distinct problem (1,783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Cohen, Edith (1997). "Size-estimation framework with applications to transitive closure and reachability". J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 55 (3): 441–453. doi:10.1006/jcssPointer jumping (1,429 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 0-201-54856-9. Hirschberg, D. S. (1976). "Parallel algorithms for the transitive closure and the connected component problems". Proceedings of the eighth annualAsterisk (6,030 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cohomology groups Hk(X) into the cohomology ring H*(X). The reflexive transitive closure of a binary relation. In statistics, z* and t* are given criticalLoop variant (1,537 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
otherwise the loop would fail to terminate. Next consider the reflexive, transitive closure of the "successor" relation. Call this iteration: we say that a stateContext-sensitive grammar (3,503 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the relation ⇒ ∗ {\displaystyle \Rightarrow ^{*}} is the reflexive transitive closure of the relation ⇒ {\displaystyle \Rightarrow } . The language of theImplementation of mathematics in set theory (10,976 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
type of W α {\displaystyle W_{\alpha }} . Each set A of ZFC has a transitive closure T C ( A ) {\displaystyle TC(A)} (the intersection of all transitiveSemi-Thue system (3,402 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
zero-or-more-steps rewriting like this is captured by the reflexive transitive closure of → R {\displaystyle {\xrightarrow[{R}]{}}} , denoted by → R ∗ {\displaystyleUpward planar drawing (2,316 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
not have an upward planar drawing (take the order defined by the transitive closure of a < b , a < c , b < d , b < e , c < d , c < e , d < f , e < f {\displaystyleLambda cube (3,102 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{A\to _{\beta }A'}{\Pi x:A.B\to _{\beta }\Pi x:A'.B}}} Its reflexive, transitive closure is written = β {\displaystyle =_{\beta }} . The following typing rulesKripke semantics (4,751 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
w_{n+1}\rangle } , but many applications need the reflexive and/or transitive closure of this relation, or similar modifications. Filtration is a usefulPetri net (7,229 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\overset {*}{\underset {G}{\longrightarrow }}}} is the reflexive transitive closure of ⟶ G {\displaystyle {\underset {G}{\longrightarrow }}} ; that isAutomatic parallelization tool (2,259 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Framework. The core is based on the Presburger Arithmetic and the transitive closure operation. Loop dependencies are represented with relations. TRACOGlossary of Principia Mathematica (1,102 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
multiplicative axiom, a form of the axiom of choice *88.03 R* The transitive closure of the relation R *90.01 Rst, Rts Relations saying that one relationMultiple dispatch (5,881 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
on several other packages, and the whole program consisting of the transitive closure of the dependency relationship. The so-called expression problem relatesEpsilon-induction (4,192 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
postulated, the transitive containment axiom. Existence of the stronger transitive closure with respect to membership, for any set, can also be derived fromMobile membranes (7,128 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
∗ {\displaystyle \Rightarrow _{amb}^{*}} denotes a reflexive and transitive closure of the binary relation ⇒ a m b {\displaystyle \Rightarrow _{amb}}