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alternate case: quaternary

Postgraduate education (9,376 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Postgraduate education, graduate education, or graduate school consists of academic or professional degrees, certificates, diplomas, or other qualifications

tertiary colors. A quaternary color is a seldom-used descriptor that is the conceptual extension of a tertiary color. Quaternary colors have no special

palliative, and other complex medical and surgical interventions. The term quaternary care is sometimes used as an extension of tertiary care in reference to

Bonneville. Quaternary Science Reviews 159, p. 169–189. Oviatt, C.G., 2015. Chronology of Lake Bonneville, 30,000 to 10,000 yr B.P. Quaternary Science Reviews

difference between the two values may not always be readily apparent. quaternary sex ratio — ratio in post-reproductive organisms These definitions can

chemical EOR. More advanced, speculative EOR techniques are sometimes called quaternary recovery. Carbon dioxide injection, known as CO2-EOR, is the most common

blood-brain barrier due to the charge on quaternary nitrogen. The antidote is atropine. T-1123 is a quaternary ammonium ion. A phenyl carbamate ester is

buff, or white lead may be tinted with French ochre alone. As an RYB quaternary colour, it is the colour produced by an equal mix of the tertiary colours

relieve pain associated with various gastrointestinal disorders. The quaternary nitrogen prevents it from crossing the blood brain barrier, so it is peripherally

T-1152 is a quaternary carbamate anticholinesterase. It is synthesized by reaction of m-dimethylaminophenol with methyl isocyanate, followed by quaternization

receiver structure are shown below. Although QPSK can be viewed as a quaternary modulation, it is easier to see it as two independently modulated quadrature

Edgar Bain), so "alloy steel" became the popular term for ternary and quaternary steel-alloys. After Benjamin Huntsman developed his crucible steel in

August Wilhelm von Hofmann. The reaction starts with the formation of a quaternary ammonium iodide salt by treatment of the amine with excess methyl iodide

Caviidae, the cavy family, is composed of rodents native to South America and includes the domestic guinea pig, wild cavies, and the largest living rodent

belladonna derivative. In 1902, the Bayer Company introduced methylatropine, a quaternary ammonium salt of atropine, as a mydriatic for dilation of the pupil during

Metatheria is a mammalian clade that includes all mammals more closely related to marsupials than to placentals. First proposed by Thomas Henry Huxley

Metatheria is a mammalian clade that includes all mammals more closely related to marsupials than to placentals. First proposed by Thomas Henry Huxley

STABILIZES Y-A NEW, COMPOSITE QUATERNARY STATE OF HUMAN HEMOGLOBIN 1coh: STRUCTURE OF HAEMOGLOBIN IN THE DEOXY QUATERNARY STATE WITH LIGAND BOUND AT THE

orientation of the carbon–carbon bonds at quaternary loci which dictates the shape of the molecule. Further, quaternary loci are found in many biologically

Pentolinium is a ganglionic blocking agent which acts as a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist. Formulated as the pentolinium tartrate salt, it

Butyrylcholine is a choline-based ester that can function as a neurotransmitter. It is similar to acetylcholine, with activation of some of the same receptors

triple, ternary, or trinary if they contain three stars; quadruple or quaternary if they contain four stars; quintuple or quintenary with five stars; sextuple

Homatropine methylbromide (INN; also known as methylhomatropine bromide) is a quaternary ammonium salt of methylhomatropine. It is a peripherally acting anticholinergic

In the field of pharmacology, diphemanil metilsulfate also known as diphemanil methylsulfate is an antimuscarinic (an agent that blocks the action of the

Bevonium (piribenzil) is an antimuscarinic with antispasmodic and bronchodilating properties. The compound is commonly used as the methyl sulfate (metilsulfate)

Pentamine is a pharmaceutical drug that acts as a ganglionic blocker. Kharkevich DA (1963). "The effect of ganglioblocking agents on synaptic transmission

acidosis) and hypermotility.[citation needed] Chemically, it contains a quaternary ammonium group. It is most often provided as an iodide salt, but is also

Cerro Bravo is a stratovolcano located in Tolima, Colombia, north of the Nevado del Ruiz volcano. The rock type of the volcano is andesite. As with many

little effect on the nicotinic receptors. Methacholine has a charged quaternary amine structure, rendering it insoluble in lipid cell membranes. Clinically

Azufral is a stratovolcano located in the department of Nariño in southern Colombia, 12 km (7 mi) west of the town of Túquerres. It is the only volcano

Poldine is an antimuscarinic that is used to treat peptic ulcers. "Poldine". PubChem. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2021-09-11. Hunt JN

3152 CT is an extremely toxic bisquaternary carbamate with powerful anticholinesterase action. EA-3966 EA-3990 EA-4056 T-1123 "Method for methylating and

1007/s12272-008-1129-2. PMID 18277617. S2CID 25727036. Evangelista S (November 2004). "Quaternary ammonium derivatives as spasmolytics for irritable bowel syndrome". Current

Pipenzolate bromide is a pharmaceutical drug that has been studied as an antispasmodic agent and to treat peptic ulcer. Pipenzolate bromide acts as an

Pinaverium bromide (INN) is a medication used for functional gastrointestinal disorders. It belongs to a drug group called antispasmodics and acts as a

Oxapium iodide (ciclonium or cyclonium, trade name Oxaperan) is an antispasmodic indicated for the treatment of gastritis, gastroduodenal ulcer, enteritis

challenge in observing the third-order (or tertiary) and fourth-order (quaternary) rainbows is their location in the direction of the sun (about 40° and

TL-599, also known as SB-8, is an extremely potent carbamate class acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. Neostigmine Miotine T-1123 T-1152 T-1194 TL-1238 Physostigmine

(2007). "Relationships within the Elephantinae using hyoid characters". Quaternary International. 169–170: 174–185. Bibcode:2007QuInt.169..174S. doi:10.1016/j

Fentonium bromide (INN) is an anticholinergic and antispasmodic atropine derivative. In the US its patent number is 3,356,682. It is sold by Sanofi-Aventis

Ambutonium bromide is a muscarinic antagonist. v t e

Hexamethonium is a non-depolarising ganglionic blocker, a neuronal nicotinic (nAChR) receptor antagonist that acts in autonomic ganglia by binding mostly

A therapy or medical treatment is the attempted remediation of a health problem, usually following a medical diagnosis. Both words, treatment and therapy

Walther G, Wick H, Zeile K, "N-substitution products of norscopolamine and quaternary salts thereof", issued 14 October 1969, assigned to Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim 

Benzilone is an antimuscarinic drug. "Benzilone". KEGG database. Retrieved 9 May 2015. Schwartz TW, Stenquist B, Olbe L, Stadil F (January 1979). "Synchronous

Chlorisondamine is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist that produces both neuronal and ganglionic blockade. Chlorisondamine has been shown to

Ro 3-0422 is an extremely potent organophosphate acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. It is extremely toxic. The intravenous LD50 is 20 μg/kg in mice. It is

In mathematics, a finitary relation over a sequence of sets X1, ..., Xn is a subset of the Cartesian product X1 × ... × Xn; that is, it is a set of n-tuples

Hexocyclium is an antimuscarinic. It is used in the form of its methyl sulfate, called hexocyclium metilsulfate. Kasich AM, Fein HD (January 1958). "Hexocyclium

Chiles is a volcano on the border of Colombia and Ecuador. It lies 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of the volcano Cerro Negro de Mayasquer, and the two

Hexafluronium (or hexafluorenium) is a muscle relaxant. It acts as a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist. Baraka A (August 1975). "Hexafluorenium-suxamethonium

Taylor EP (1952). "Synthetic neuromuscular blocking agents. Part II. Bis(quaternary ammonium salts) derived from laudanosine". J Chem Soc: 142–145. doi:10

Prifinium bromide is a pharmaceutical drug used primarily in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome due to its action as an anticholinergic. Prifinium

Metocurine is a muscle relaxant through neuromuscular blockade. It is excreted entirely through the kidneys and therefore should not be used in patients

(January 1965). "Non-depolarising neuromuscular blockade by 3α,17α-bis(quaternary ammonium) 5α-androstanes". Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 17 (1):

having an allyl group and a pyrrolidine group attached to the D ring quaternary nitrogen atom. Rocuronium has a rapid onset and intermediate duration

Dimethyltubocurarine chloride (INN; also known as metocurine chloride (USAN) is a non-depolarizing nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist used as

Dimethylphenylpiperazinium (DMPP) is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist which is selective for the ganglionic subtype. One of the earliest reports

Dimethylphenylpiperazinium (DMPP) is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist which is selective for the ganglionic subtype. One of the earliest reports

Dimethyltubocurarine chloride (INN; also known as metocurine chloride (USAN) is a non-depolarizing nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist used as

Mepenzolate is an antimuscarinic medication primarily used to treat peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid secretion. It is the methylated version of

Penthienate is an anticholinergic and has actions similar to atropine. It reduces gastric motility and secretion and is used for the treatment of peptic

BW284C51 is a selective acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. It is also a nicotinic antagonist. Cholinesterase inhibitor Nicotinic antagonist FULTON, MP; MOGEY

Nevado del Huila Nevado del Ruiz Nevado del Tolima Puracé Doña Juana Galeras Doña Juana (Spanish: Volcán Doña Juana) is a stratovolcano, located within

EA-2012 is an extremely toxic organophosphate nerve agent. It is an extremely potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that is resistant to atropine and oxime

TL-1238 (Substance 3393) is an extremely potent carbamate acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. It has been shown to be more potent than the parent compound

Pipecuronium (Arduan) is a bisquaternary aminosteroid muscle relaxant which blocks nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction. It

Oxyphenonium bromide is an antimuscarinic drug. It is used to treat gastric and duodenal ulcers and to relieve visceral spasms. "Oxyphenonium". DrugBank

Clidinium bromide (INN) is an anticholinergic (specifically a muscarinic antagonist) drug. It may help symptoms of cramping and abdominal/stomach pain

Dihydrochandonium is an aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent. Fitzal, S; Ilias, W; Kalina, K; Schwarz, S; Foldes, FF; Steinbereithner

EA-2054 is an extremely toxic organophosphate nerve agent. It is an extremely potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that is resistant to atropine and oxime

Rimazolium is a non-narcotic analgesic. It is usually formulated as the mesylate salt, rimazolium metilsufate. Merck Index, 11th Edition, 8222 Furst S

described as having four levels of stress: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary, but the treatments often disagree with one another.[citation needed]

Chartreuse (US: /ʃɑːrˈtruːz, -ˈtruːs/ , UK: /-ˈtrɜːz/, French: [ʃaʁtʁøz] ), also known as yellow-green or greenish yellow, is a color between yellow and

Stercuronium iodide (INN, USAN) (developmental code names MYC-1080, MYSC-1080) is an aminosteroid neuromuscular blocking agent which was never marketed

EA-2098 is an extremely toxic organophosphate nerve agent. It is an extremely potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that is resistant to atropine and oxime

Octamethylene-bis(5-dimethylcarbamoxyisoquinolinium bromide) (4-673-745-01) is an extremely potent carbamate nerve agent. It works by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase

4-DAMP (1,1-dimethyl-4-diphenylacetoxypiperidinium iodide) is a selective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) M3 antagonist. It is also able to antagonize

Bethanechol is a parasympathomimetic choline carbamate that selectively stimulates muscarinic receptors without any effect on nicotinic receptors. Unlike

EA-2613 is an extremely toxic organophosphate nerve agent. It is an extremely potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that is resistant to atropine and oxime

intravenous injection, on the skin, and via inhalation. It is a synthetic quaternary ammonium compound. The cation, which is the active moiety, is called glycopyrronium

Propantheline bromide (INN) is an antimuscarinic medication used for the treatment of excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis), cramps or spasms of the stomach

normally by changing the OH group on the serine residue and by protonating (quaternary nitrogen, R4N+) the nearby nitrogen atom located in the histidine residue

Cimetropium bromide is a belladonna derivative. Evidence does not support its use in infantile colic. Hall B, Chesters J, Robinson A (February 2012). "Infantile

changed by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 2002 to honor Quaternary geologist John H. Mercer (1922–87) of the Institute of Polar Studies (now

Umeclidinium bromide, sold under the brand name Incruse Ellipta among others, is a long-acting muscarinic antagonist approved for the maintenance treatment

Fenpiverinium is an anticholinergic and antispasmodic compound; it is marketed as a combination drug with pitofenone hydrochloride and either nimesulide

Hydroxyethylpromethazine is an antihistamine with anticholinergic properties. It is structurally analogous to promethazine. Promethazine "NCATS Inxight

Decamethonium (Syncurine) is a depolarizing muscle relaxant or neuromuscular blocking agent, and is used in anesthesia to induce paralysis. Decamethonium

Bephenium hydroxynaphthoate (INN, trade names Alcopara, Alcopar, Befenium, Debefenium, Francin, Nemex) is an anthelmintic agent formerly used in the treatment

Emepronium (as emepronium bromide) is an anticholinergic drug used in urology as an antispasmodic. It can cause ulceration of esophagus, so it should be

Tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (TPAP or TPAPR) is the chemical compound described by the formula N(C3H7)4RuO4. Sometimes known as the Ley–Griffith reagent

Octatropine methylbromide (INN) or anisotropine methylbromide (USAN), trade names Valpin, Endovalpin, Lytispasm and others, is a muscarinic antagonist

November 2007). "Stateline fault system: A new component of the Miocene-Quaternary Eastern California shear zone". Geological Society of America Bulletin

Rapacuronium bromide (brand name Raplon) is a rapidly acting, non-depolarizing aminosteroid neuromuscular blocker formerly used in modern anaesthesia,

The true finches are small to medium-sized passerine birds in the family Fringillidae. Finches generally have stout conical bills adapted for eating seeds

Twins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy. Twins can be either monozygotic ('identical'), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which

Macraucheniopsis is an extinct genus of litoptern mammal belonging to the family Macraucheniidae from the Middle to Late Pleistocene of Argentina. It,

agent suxamethonium (succinylcholine).[citation needed] The mono- and bis-quaternary azasteroid series of compounds, to which Candocuronium iodide belongs

Methantheline is an antimuscarinic. McHardy GG, Browne DC, Marek FH, McHardy R, Ward S (December 1951). "Clinical evaluation of methantheline (banthine)

Moreno-Roa, Hugo (April 2014). "Late Quaternary tephrostratigraphy of southern Chile and Argentina". Quaternary Science Reviews. 89: 70–84. Bibcode:2014QSRv

Aquamarine is a color that is a light tint of teal, in between cyan and green on the color wheel. It is named after the mineral aquamarine, a gemstone

Crimson is a rich, deep red color, inclining to purple. It originally meant the color of the kermes dye produced from a scale insect, Kermes vermilio,

Amber as a tertiary color on the RYB color wheel, and quaternary color on the RGB and CMYK color wheel.   yellow   amber   orange

Methylscopolamine or methscopolamine, usually provided as the bromide or nitrate salt, is an oral medication used along with other medications to treat

hydrated hydrochloride salt. Tubocurarine is a naturally occurring mono-quaternary alkaloid obtained from the bark of the Menispermaceous South American

The Fort Selkirk volcanic field is a monogenetic volcanic field in the Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province, Yukon Territory, Canada. It is the northernmost

Doxacurium chloride (formerly recognized as BW938U80 or BW A938U[citation needed]) is a neuromuscular-blocking drug or skeletal muscle relaxant in the

"Refining the Late Quaternary tephrochronology for southern South America using the Laguna Potrok Aike sedimentary record". Quaternary Science Reviews.

an all-neutral form, such as when the positive charge is located on a quaternary ammonium group. Similarly, a molecule containing a phosphonium group and

Suxethonium (trade name: Brevidil-E) is a depolarising muscle relaxant which is presented as a dry powder in an ampoule. This is re-constituted with sterile

Dacuronium bromide (INN, BAN) (developmental code name NB-68) is an aminosteroid neuromuscular blocking agent which was never marketed. It acts as a competitive

Report 98-338. Retrieved 2010-03-26. Christiansen, R.L. (2001). "The Quaternary and Pliocene Yellowstone Plateau volcanic field of Wyoming, Idaho and

Cerise (/səˈriːs/ or /səˈriːz/; French: [sə.ʁiz]) is a deep to vivid reddish pink. The color or name comes from the French word cerise, meaning "cherry"

nervous system that may end in circulatory collapse and death. Being a quaternary ammonium salt, muscarine is less completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal

a late Quaternary tephrochronological framework for the southernmost part of South America – the Laguna Potrok Aike tephra record". Quaternary Science

Mount Sanford is a shield volcano in the Wrangell Volcanic Field, in eastern Alaska near the Copper River. It is the sixth highest mountain in the United

Purupuruni and Casiri. The volcanoes of Peru were active in the Plio-Quaternary and produced mainly calc-alkaline magmas such as andesite although more

The Exocoetidae are a family of marine ray-finned fish in the order Beloniformes, known colloquially as flying fish or flying cod. About 64 species are

designed to mimic the action of two molecules of acetylcholine with the quaternary nitrogen atoms spaced rigidly apart by the steroid rings at a distance

relation to climate of Neogene-Quaternary proboscideans and associated mammals of the Indian subcontinent". Quaternary Science Reviews. 224: 105968. Bibcode:2019QSRv

Ambenonium (as ambenonium dichloride, trade name Mytelase) is a cholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of myasthenia gravis. It is classified

a type of cationic surfactant. It is an organic salt classified as a quaternary ammonium compound. ADBACs have three main categories of use: as a biocide

a bis-quaternary structure is essential for neuromuscular-blocking activity: ideally, therefore, a chemical entity devoid of this bis-quaternary structure

Bretylium (also bretylium tosylate) is an antiarrhythmic agent. It blocks the release of noradrenaline from nerve terminals. In effect, it decreases output

to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, blocking their effect. It is a quaternary ammonium compound and a semisynthetic derivative of hyoscine hydrobromide

Late Quaternary palaeogeography of mammal evolution in the Indonesian Archipelago". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. Quaternary Environmental

TMTFA is an extremely potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. As a transition state analog of acetylcholinesterase, TMTFA is able to inhibit acetylcholinesterase

Sofpironium bromide, sold under the brand name Ecclock among others, is a medication used to treat hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating). Sofpironium bromide

motion sickness such as scopolamine. Chemically, ipratropium bromide is a quaternary ammonium compound (which is indicated by the -ium per the BAN and the

Edrophonium, formerly sold under the brand name Tensilon among others, is a readily reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. It prevents breakdown of

Demecarium bromide, trade name Humorsol, is a carbamate parasympathomimetic drug that acts as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, and is used as a glaucoma

Triethylcholine is a drug which mimics choline, and causes failure of cholinergic transmission by interfering with synthesis of acetylcholine in nerve

Ro 3-0412 is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. It is the organophosphate analog of neostigmine. Neostigmine Ro 3-0419 Ro 3-0422 BURGEN, AS; HOBBIGER,

Carnitine is a quaternary ammonium compound involved in metabolism in most mammals, plants, and some bacteria. In support of energy metabolism, carnitine

The Chatham Island merganser (Mergus milleneri) is an extinct species of merganser duck from New Zealand. The binomial name refers to Dr. Philip Millener

The Lujanian age is a South American land mammal age within the Pleistocene and Holocene epochs of the Neogene, from 0.8–0.011 Ma or 800–11 tya. It follows

cyclization process. One application of this effect is addition of a quaternary carbon (e.g., a gem-dimethyl group) in an alkyl chain to increase the

Phosphorus heptabromide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula PBr7. It is one of the phosphorus bromides. At normal conditions, it forms red

relationships of a series of aminosteroid muscle relaxants, including the mono-quaternary analogue of pancuronium, later called vecuronium. Vecuronium bromide has

physiological pH via Hofmann elimination to yield laudanosine and the quaternary monoacrylate. Subsequent ester hydrolysis of the monoacrylate generates

relation to climate of Neogene-Quaternary proboscideans and associated mammals of the Indian subcontinent". Quaternary Science Reviews. 224: 105968. Bibcode:2019QSRv

Before the Quaternary glaciations the Irish landscape had a thick weathered regolith on the uplands and karst in the lowlands. Pre-Quaternary relief was

Holdaway, Richard N.; Worthy, Trevor H. (1997). "A reappraisal of the late Quaternary fossil vertebrates of Pyramid Valley Swamp, North Canterbury, New Zealand"

and antagonization of acetylcholinesterase, achieved by the presence of quaternary ammonium groups in the structure. Perceived as one of the most potent

and Charles R. Hauser) is a rearrangement reaction of certain benzyl quaternary ammonium salts. The reagent is sodium amide or another alkali metal amide

Thonzonium bromide is a monocationic detergent. A solution of it is thus a surfactant and a detergent that promotes tissue contact by dispersion and penetration

rearrangement in organic chemistry is an organic reaction converting quaternary ammonium salts and sulfonium salts to the corresponding amines or sulfides

Lime as a quaternary color on the RGB color wheel   yellow   lime   chartreuse

Pralidoxime (2-pyridine aldoxime methyl chloride) or 2-PAM, usually as the chloride or iodide salts, belongs to a family of compounds called oximes that

BW A444U was an experimental neuromuscular blocking drug or skeletal muscle relaxant in the category of non-depolarizing neuromuscular-blocking drugs,

Nothrotheriidae is a family of extinct ground sloths that lived from approximately 17.5 mya—10,000 years ago, existing for approximately 17.49 million

Macraucheniidae is a family in the extinct South American ungulate order Litopterna, that resembled camelids. They had three functional digits on the fore

Alstonine is a pentacyclic alkaloid and putative antipsychotic constituent of various plant species including Alstonia boonei, Catharanthus roseus, Picralima

STABILIZES Y-A NEW, COMPOSITE QUATERNARY STATE OF HUMAN HEMOGLOBIN 1coh: STRUCTURE OF HAEMOGLOBIN IN THE DEOXY QUATERNARY STATE WITH LIGAND BOUND AT THE

Mauveine, also known as aniline purple and Perkin's mauve, was one of the first synthetic dyes. It was discovered serendipitously by William Henry Perkin

formaldehyde. Reductive amination reactions such as this one will not produce quaternary ammonium salts, but instead will stop at the tertiary amine stage. It

Cerulean as a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel   blue   cerulean   teal

nicotinic and muscarinic receptors. Unlike physostigmine, neostigmine has a quaternary nitrogen; hence, it is more polar. It does not cross the blood–brain barrier

late Quaternary glacial landscape in the Cordillera de Cochabamba (Bolivia) based on a morphostratigraphic and multiple dating approach". Quaternary Research

Quaternary Eolianite outcrop at Aikerness on the Mainland

EA-3966 is a carbamate nerve agent. It is synthesized by reacting 2-dimethylaminomethyl-3-dimethylcarbamoxypyridine with 10-bromodecyltrimethylammonium

Nevado del Huila Nevado del Ruiz Nevado del Tolima Puracé Doña Juana Galeras Puracé is an andesitic stratovolcano located in the Puracé National Natural

Gallamine triethiodide (Flaxedil) is a non-depolarising muscle relaxant. It acts by combining with the cholinergic receptor sites in muscle and competitively

Hemicholinium-3 (HC3), also known as hemicholine, is a drug which blocks the reuptake of choline by the high-affinity choline transporter (ChT; encoded

Trazium (EGYT-3,615) is an antidepressant drug which was never marketed. It has psychostimulant-like effects and its actions appear to be mediated by the

crocodylians from Venezuela, and the description of a new species of Caiman". Quaternary International. 305: 141–148. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2012.03.018. Giovanne

Anabernicula is an extinct genus of waterfowl related to shelducks that existed from the Pliocene to the Pleistocene in North America. Four species have

Hanyusuchus is an extinct genus of Holocene gavialid crocodilian native to South China, containing a single species Hanyusuchus sinensis. Reaching a total

Coots are medium-sized water birds that are members of the rail family, Rallidae. They constitute the genus Fulica, the name being the Latin term for "coot"

Cumbal is a stratovolcano of the Caribe Terrane, located at the Nudo de los Pastos in Nariño, Colombia. It is the southernmost historically active volcano

The Chatham penguin (Eudyptes warhami), also known as the Chatham crested penguin, Chatham Islands penguin, or Warham's penguin, is an extinct species

Shiriyanetta hasegawai is an extinct species of seaduck from the Pleistocene of Japan. It was flightless, similar to the also extinct Chendytes from the

Thambetochen is an extinct genus of moa-nalo duck. It contains two species, the Maui Nui moa-nalo (T. chauliodous) and the smaller O'ahu moa-nalo (T. xanion)

Citicoline (INN), also known as cytidine diphosphate-choline (CDP-choline) or cytidine 5'-diphosphocholine is an intermediate in the generation of phosphatidylcholine

is a close representation of the average color of the plum fruit. As a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel, plum is an equal mix of the tertiary colors

(March 2003). "A New Iguanid Lizard (Squamata, Iguanidae) from the Late Quaternary of Fiji, Southwest Pacific". Herpetologica. 59 (1). The Herpetologists'

Shades of chartreuse are listed below. Chartreuse is a color between yellow and green, so named because of its resemblance to the color of the French liqueur

2): A morphometric analysis of dm2-QC2 deciduous lower second molar". Quaternary International. 398: 175–189. Bibcode:2016QuInt.398..175F. doi:10.1016/j

drumlins, derived from a large sample, and associated scaling laws" (PDF). Quaternary Science Reviews. 28 (7–8): 677–692. Bibcode:2009QSRv...28..677C. doi:10

Sangay Tungurahua Quilotoa Cotopaxi Illiniza Antisana Pichincha Reventador Cayambe Chimborazo The Illinizas are a pair of volcanic mountains that are located

Sweden, Heinemann p. 213. Pfeil (1995). Quaternary field trips in Central Europe, International Union for Quaternary Research, XIV International Congress

Yucamane, Yucamani or Yucumane is an andesitic stratovolcano in the Tacna Region of southern Peru. It is part of the Peruvian segment of the Central Volcanic

A B+ tree is an m-ary tree with a variable but often large number of children per node. A B+ tree consists of a root, internal nodes and leaves. The root

more elements, e.g. three elements in ternary phases, four elements in quaternary phases. These phases exhibit a higher degree of complexity due to the

Vermilion (sometimes vermillion) is a color family and pigment most often used between antiquity and the 19th century from the powdered mineral cinnabar

A quadtree is a tree data structure in which each internal node has exactly four children. Quadtrees are the two-dimensional analog of octrees and are

Sage is a grey-green resembling that of dried sage leaves. As a quaternary color, it is an equal mix of the tertiary colors citron and slate. The hex RGB

Quinoline derivatives Dequalinium Chlorquinaldol Oxyquinoline Clioquinol Quaternary ammonium compounds Benzalkonium Benzethonium chloride Cetrimonium (bromide/chloride)

Dettol is a brand line of products used for disinfection and as an antiseptic. This brand was created with the introduction of Dettol antiseptic liquid

the Volcanoes itself is a fault-limited graben and some faults offset Quaternary deposits. The Andagua volcanic field is sometimes considered to include

ISBN 978-0-231-11013-6. Godfrey, L.R.; Jungers, W.L. (2002). "Chapter 7: Quaternary fossil lemurs". In Hartwig, W.C. (ed.). The Primate Fossil Record. Cambridge

educational institutions providing higher education, meaning tertiary, quaternary, and, in some cases, post-secondary education. Hawaii Tokai International

early Quaternary glacial–interglacial cycles, other studies have shown that the stratification boundary may have broken down in the late Quaternary at glacial

1810) evolution – A review". Quaternary International. Fossil remains in karst and their role in reconstructing Quaternary paleoclimate and paleoenvironments

chloride (CTAC), is a topical antiseptic and surfactant. Long-chain quaternary ammonium surfactants, such as cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC),

the reaction is referred to as the Sommelet–Hauser rearrangement if a quaternary ammonium salt is involved or the aza-Wittig reaction if an alpha-metalated

The Uquian age is a period of geologic time (3.0–1.5 Ma) within the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs of the Neogene used more specifically with South American

The North Island takahē (Māori: moho) (Porphyrio mantelli) is an extinct species of flightless swamphen that was native to the North Island of New Zealand

population (Mesotherium cristatum) and the unexpected body mass decrease". Quaternary Science Reviews. 325: 108479. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108479. ISSN 0277-3791

on hunter-gatherers: An inundation model and dates-as-data approach". Quaternary International. 694: 26–50. Bibcode:2024QuInt.694...26H. doi:10.1016/j

Reventador is an active stratovolcano which lies in the eastern Andes of Ecuador. It lies in a remote area of the national park of the same name, which

Tiotropium bromide, sold under the brand name Spiriva among others, is a long-acting bronchodilator (LAMA: long acting muscarinic antagonist) used in the

Bibenzonium bromide is a cough suppressant. Banner AS (1986). "Cough: physiology, evaluation, and treatment". Lung. 164 (2): 79–92. doi:10.1007/BF02713631

Eggplant as a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel   purple   aubergine   magenta

Duperré - The quaternary armament of this ship consisted of two M1891 guns in single mounts after 1890s refits. Dévastation-class - The quaternary armament

Forbes's snipe (Coenocorypha chathamica) is an extinct species of New Zealand snipe formerly endemic to the Chatham Islands. It was the larger of two species

clinically. Unlike the miotine analog neostigmine, it doesn't have a quaternary ammonium group to give it a permanent positive charge. It can exist as

The Atlin Volcanic Field, also called the Llangorse Volcanic Field and the Surprise Lake Volcanic Field, is a group of late-Pleistocene to Holocene cinder

The Chatham kākā or Chatham Island kākā (Nestor chathamensis) is an extinct parrot species previously found on the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. The first

The small-billed moa-nalo (Ptaiochen pau), also known as the stumbling moa-nalo, is a species of moa-nalo, one of a group of extinct, flightless, large

Galeras (Urcunina among the 16th-century indigenous people) is an Andean stratovolcano in the Colombian department of Nariño, near the departmental capital

Bibenzonium bromide is a cough suppressant. Banner AS (1986). "Cough: physiology, evaluation, and treatment". Lung. 164 (2): 79–92. doi:10.1007/BF02713631

Paucituberculata /ˌpɔːsɪtjuːˌbɜːrkjuːˈleɪtə/ is an order of South American marsupials. Although currently represented only by the seven living species

43°00′N 113°30′W / 43.000°N 113.500°W / 43.000; -113.500 The Snake River Plain is a geologic feature located primarily within the U.S. state of Idaho

Eggplant as a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel   purple   aubergine   magenta

Golden yellow as a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel   yellow   golden yellow   amber

Journal of Quaternary Science. 21 (5): 485–496. Bibcode:2006JQS....21..485P. doi:10.1002/jqs.1043. ISSN 0267-8179. Böse et al. (2012), Quaternary Glaciations

Chimborazo (Spanish pronunciation: [tʃimboˈɾaso] ) is a stratovolcano situated in Ecuador in the Cordillera Occidental range of the Andes. Its last known

The New Zealand musk duck (Biziura delautouri), also known as de Lautour's duck, is an extinct stiff-tailed duck native to New Zealand. It is only known

response and biogeographic provinciality". Quaternary International. Faunal Dynamics and Extinction in the Quaternary: Studies in Honor of Ernest L. Lundelius

H. (1994). "A New Fossil Species of Shearwater Puffinus From the Late Quaternary of the South Island, New Zealand, and Notes on the Biogeography and Evolution

Suxamethonium chloride (brand names Scoline and Sucostrin, among others), also known as suxamethonium or succinylcholine, or simply sux in medical abbreviation

modernity Cro-Magnon 1 Aurignacian Epigravettian Sungir Cultural universal Quaternary extinction event Early human migrations Dean R. Snow – A leading archeologist

P. & Lister, A.M. (2021). "Late Quaternary megafaunal extinctions in India: How much do we know?" (PDF). Quaternary Science Reviews. 252: 106740. Bibcode:2021QSRv

Nevado del Huila Nevado del Ruiz Nevado del Tolima Puracé Doña Juana Galeras Nevado del Huila (/nɛˈvɑːdoʊ dɛl ˈwiːlə/, Spanish pronunciation: [neˈβaðo

The New Zealand goose is a bird of the extinct genus Cnemiornis of the family Anatidae, subfamily Anserinae. The genus, endemic to New Zealand, consisted

"The glaciers of Popocatépetl volcano (Mexico): Changes and causes". Quaternary International. 43–44: 53–60. Bibcode:1997QuInt..43...53G. doi:10

Ruby Mountain, locally known as Old Volcano, is a cinder cone in Stikine Region, British Columbia, Canada, located 23 km (14 mi) northeast of Atlin and

integrated study of the vertebrate fauna and pottery lipid residues". Quaternary International. 410. Elsevier Ltd and INQUA: 50–60. Bibcode:2016QuInt.410

Talpanas lippa, the Kauaʻi mole duck, is an extinct species of duck. It was first described by Andrew N. Iwaniuk, Storrs L. Olson, and Helen F. James in

Mylodontidae is a family of extinct South American and North American ground sloths within the suborder Folivora of order Pilosa, living from around 23

of a mihirung or another extinct bird from the Australian dreamtime?". Quaternary Science Reviews. 133: 147–164. Bibcode:2016QSRv..133..147G. doi:10.1016/j

1y4g: T-To-T(High) quaternary transitions in human hemoglobin: betaW37G deoxy low-salt (10 test sets) 1y7d: T-To-T(High) quaternary transitions in human

Sánchez Marco, Antonio (2004). "Avian zoogeographical patterns during the Quaternary in the Mediterranean region and paleoclimatic interpretation" (PDF). Ardeola

Scarlet is a bright red color, sometimes with a slightly orange tinge. In the spectrum of visible light, and on the traditional color wheel, it is one-quarter

San Timoteo Canyon is a river valley canyon southeast of Redlands, in the far northwestern foothills of the San Jacinto Mountains in the Inland Empire

a late Quaternary tephrochronological framework for the southernmost part of South America – the Laguna Potrok Aike tephra record". Quaternary Science

The adzebills, genus Aptornis, were two closely related bird species, the North Island adzebill (Aptornis otidiformis), and the South Island adzebill (Aptornis

It is a semi-synthetic substance prepared from C-toxiferine I, a bis-quaternary alkaloid obtained from Strychnos toxifera. C-toxiferine I itself has been

The Jornada del Muerto Volcano is a small shield volcano and lava field in central New Mexico, about 10 by 15 miles (16 by 24 km) in size and reaching

Amethyst as a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel   purple   amethyst   violet

This is a list of educational institutions in the city of Islamabad, Pakistan. The Educators Capital Campus Aims Education System Olevels.com School Schola

Campo del Cielo ("Field of Heaven" or "Field of the Sky" in English) refers to a group of iron meteorites and the area in Argentina where they were found

2000). "The origin of the silt size quartz grains and minerals in loess". Quaternary International. 68–71 (1): 199–208. Bibcode:2000QuInt..68..199N. doi:10

Phosphocholine is an intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine in tissues. Phosphocholine is made in a reaction, catalyzed by choline kinase

Viridian as a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel:   green   viridian   teal

injuries are divided into four classes: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. Primary injuries are caused by blast overpressure waves, or shock waves

that provides health services including primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary care, home and community care, mental health services, population and

Revealing feeding habits and ecological niche of late Quaternary Macraucheniidae from South America". Quaternary Science Reviews. 231: 106178. Bibcode:2020QSRv

insular Proboscidea of the Eastern Mediterranean: A review and update". Quaternary Science Reviews. 218: 306–321. Bibcode:2019QSRv..218..306A. doi:10.1016/j

The lesser moa (family Emeidae) were a family in the moa order Dinornithiformes. About two-thirds of all moa species are in the lesser moa family. The

(April 28, 2014). "Study of Cedral Horses and their place in the Mexican Quaternary" (PDF). Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas.{{cite journal}}: CS1

The turtle-jawed moa-nalo (Chelychelynechen quassus), also formerly referred to as the large Kauai goose, is a species of moa-nalo (a group of extinct

James H. Reynolds (August 1987). "Timing and sources of neogene and quaternary volcanism in South-Central Guatemala". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal

catalyzes the final transformation in the biosynthesis of berberine, a quaternary benzylisoquinoline alkaloid of the protoberberine structural subgroup

The Kern Canyon Fault (Late-Quaternary Active Kern Canyon Fault) is a dextral strike-slip fault (horizontal) that runs roughly around 150 km (93 mi) beside

educational institutions providing higher education, meaning tertiary, quaternary, and, in some cases, post-secondary education. State commission data is

The Bonneville flood was a catastrophic flooding event in the last ice age, which involved massive amounts of water inundating parts of southern Idaho

structure formed from two similar sub-units Protein dimer, a protein quaternary structure d-dimer TH-dimer Dimer model, an item in statistical mechanics

PMID 18275614. Love, p. 9 Willemsen GF (1992). "A revision of the Pliocene and Quaternary Lutrinae from Europe". Scripta Geologica. 101: 1–115. CiteSeerX 10.1.1

Crangon crangon is a species of caridean shrimp found across the northeastern Atlantic Ocean. Its range extends from the White Sea in the north of Russia

Chelerythrine is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid present in the plant Chelidonium majus (greater celandine). It is a potent, selective, and cell-permeable

Quinoline derivatives Dequalinium Chlorquinaldol Oxyquinoline Clioquinol Quaternary ammonium compounds Benzalkonium Benzethonium chloride Cetrimonium (bromide/chloride)

The New Zealand swan (Moriori: poūwa, Cygnus sumnerensis) is an extinct indigenous swan from the Chatham Islands and the South Island of New Zealand. Discovered

membrane-associated proteins into families and superfamilies, membrane topology, quaternary structure of proteins in membrane-bound state, and the type of a destination

institutions throughout the world which provide higher education in tertiary, quaternary, and post-secondary education. Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso

Merocyanines including spiropyrans and quinophthalones. Apocyanines where two quaternary nitrogens are joined by a polymethine chain. Both nitrogens may each be

institutions throughout the world which provide higher education in tertiary, quaternary, and post-secondary education. Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso

Rhodamine B /ˈroʊdəmiːn/ is a chemical compound and a dye. It is often used as a tracer dye within water to determine the rate and direction of flow and

product (analogous to Zaytsev product). These include compounds having quaternary nitrogen and leaving groups like NR3+, SO3H, etc. In these eliminations

www.lpi.usra.edu. Retrieved 2021-12-04. Christiansen, R.L., 2001, The Quaternary and Pliocene Yellowstone Plateau Volcanic Field of Wyoming, Idaho, and

The oceanic eclectus (Eclectus infectus) is an extinct parrot species which occurred on Tonga, Vanuatu and possibly on Fiji. Its closest living relative

Chendytes lawi is an extinct, goose-sized flightless marine duck, once common on the California coast, the California Channel Islands, and possibly southern

investigation of Quaternary deposits by the thermoluminescence method". Materials on the Quaternary Period of the Ukraine. 7th International Quaternary Association

Thiamine, also known as thiamin and vitamin B1, is a vitamin – an essential micronutrient for humans and animals. It is found in food and commercially

educational institutions providing higher education, meaning tertiary, quaternary, and, in some cases, post-secondary education. Bryan University Eastern

ATC code A03 Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a

an extinct relative of the elephant Jaw of Anancus arvernensis from Quaternary of Italy Molar of Anancus arvernensis Hautier, Lionel; Mackaye, Hassane

Indigo is a term used for a number of hues in the region of blue. The word comes from the ancient dye of the same name. The term "indigo" can refer to

Jean-Claude; Murcia, A; Salinas, R; et al. (1990). Stratigraphy and quaternary eruptive history of the Ruiz-Tolima volcanic massif, Colombia. Implications

(hexadecimal floating point), base eight (octal floating point), base four (quaternary floating point), base three (balanced ternary floating point) and even

2022). "Late Quaternary Proboscidean Sites in Africa and Eurasia with Possible or Probable Evidence for Hominin Involvement". Quaternary. 5 (1): 18. Bibcode:2022Quat

Millener, P. R.; Worthy, T.H. (1991). "Contributions to New Zealand's late Quaternary avifauna. II. Dendroscansor decurvirostris, a new genus and species of

The Sinoto's lorikeet (Vini sinotoi) is a species of parrot that became extinct 700–1300 years ago. It was identified from fossils on the Marquesas Islands

Pachystruthio is a genus of extinct bird which lived in Eurasia from the Late Pliocene to the Middle Pleistocene. Its fossils have been found in Hungary

Acetylcholine (ACh) is an organic compound that functions in the brain and body of many types of animals (including humans) as a neurotransmitter. Its

genus of New World monkey found on the island of Hispaniola from Late Quaternary deposits. Fossils of the type species Insulacebus toussaintiana have been

Thylamys is a genus of opossums in the family Didelphidae. The premaxillae are rounded rather than pointed. The females lack a pouch. The females' nipples

The eastern moa (Emeus crassus) is an extinct species of moa that was endemic to New Zealand. When the first specimens were originally described by Richard

through overharvesting Overfishing Overkill hypothesis, a proposed cause of Quaternary extinction Overkill (G.I. Joe), a character in the G.I. Joe universe Overkill

services. They include teachers, managers and other service providers. Quaternary sector – the part of the economy that produces knowledge-based services

services. They include teachers, managers and other service providers. Quaternary sector – the part of the economy that produces knowledge-based services

Lights and Shadows". Quaternary. 7 (1): 10. doi:10.3390/quat7010010. ISSN 2571-550X. Haynes, Gary (March 2022). "Late Quaternary Proboscidean Sites in

of the oxidation of trimethylamine, a common metabolite of trimethyl quaternary ammonium compounds, like choline, trimethylglycine, and L-carnitine. High

Sanguinarine is a polycyclic quaternary alkaloid. It is extracted from some plants, including the bloodroot plant, from whose scientific name, Sanguinaria

18F-Fluorocholine is a fluorinated choline derivative and an oncologic PET tracer. CID 404591 from PubChem Hara T (December 2001). "18F-fluorocholine:

Sangay (also known as Macas, Sanagay, or Sangai) is an active stratovolcano in central Ecuador. It exhibits mostly strombolian activity. Geologically,

Ol Doinyo Eburru is an active complex of volcanoes in the Great Rift Valley, Kenya to the northwest of Lake Naivasha. It is being exploited for geothermal

extinct South American gomphothere through collagen sequence analysis". Quaternary Science Reviews. 224: 105882. Bibcode:2019QSRv..22405882B. doi:10.1016/j

than the indirect band gap of silicon; it can be alloyed to ternary and quaternary compositions, with adjustable band gap width, allowing light emission

Sciuridae) in the quaternary of the Dnieper area: An ability of a biostratigraphical implication". Quaternary International. The Quaternary of the Urals:

Pyrvinium (Viprynium) is an anthelmintic effective for pinworms. Several forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides

Cerro Negro de Mayasquer is a volcano on the border of Colombia and Ecuador. It lies 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of the volcano Chiles, and the two

The Huahine gull (Chroicocephalus utunui), also known as the Society Islands gull, is an extinct bird, a species of gull of which subfossil bones were

alkyltrimethylammonium bromide, is an antiseptic which is a mixture of three quaternary ammonium compounds: tetradonium bromide (TTAB or MITMAB), cetrimonium

Batrachoseps is a genus of lungless salamanders (plethodontids) often called slender salamanders. They can be distinguished from other lungless salamanders

the tertiary (and quaternary) sector relative to employment in the primary and secondary sector and that the tertiary (and quaternary) sectors will take

Cerro Machín is a stratovolcano located in Tolima Department, Colombia. Cerro Machin is a volcanic plug that is approximately the same age (1,000,000+

lower degrees of complexity than ternary phases. With four elements, quaternary phases are more complex. The number of isomers of a ternary compound provide

Christopher, Søren, Brody, Jens-Christian (13 May 2014). "Global late Quaternary megafauna extinctions linked to humans, not climate change". Proc. R.

Neuryurus is an extinct genus of glyptodont. It lived from the Late Pliocene to the Early Holocene, and its fossilized remains were discovered in South

educational institutions providing higher education, meaning tertiary, quaternary, and, in some cases, post-secondary education. University of Guam, Mangilao

Diphthamide is a post-translationally modified histidine amino acid found in archaeal and eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF-2). Dipthamide is named after

The family Caenolestidae contains the seven surviving species of shrew opossum: small, shrew-like marsupials that are confined to the Andes mountains of

L., 2009. The Fernbank interglacial site near Ithaca, New York, USA. Quaternary Research, 72(1), pp.132-142. Wilber, T. "How fracking got stopped in NY"

lived contemporaneously on the island of Hawai'i Island gigantism Late Quaternary prehistoric birds Moa, enormous extinct flightless ratites, formerly the

carbocyclic spiro compounds like spiro[5.5]undecane, the spiro-atom is a quaternary carbon, and as the -ane ending implies, these are the types of molecules