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Longer titles found: Imperfective aspect (view)

searching for Perfective aspect 55 found (152 total)

Panare language (1,215 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the non-perfective aspects and a nominative–accusative alignment in perfective aspect. Panare is a member of the Cariban language family, though its sub-grouping

Mingrelian grammar (913 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

depending on the completeness of action (perfective aspect) or the lack of it (imperfective aspect). The perfective aspect is derived by adding a preverb to

Buli language (Ghana) (3,790 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

polarity. Note that the absence of a preverbal particle indicates perfective aspect. The preverbal particle á, à marks imperfective aspect. In the subjunctive

Klingon grammar (4,951 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

different from tense and independent of it. A "completed" event (perfective aspect, -puʼ or -taʼ) can just as easily be set before, during, or after

Texistepec language (1,834 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

presumably due to its high sonority. Third person is zero-marked in the perfective aspect" (12). A few pages later we are informed that "palatalization regressively

Kurdish grammar (625 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

voices: active and passive. There are 2 aspects: imperfective and perfective. Aspect is as important as tense. There are 4 moods: indicative, conditional

Derung language (1,015 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reduplication means intensification or adverbialization rather than the perfective aspect (reduplication with nouns has a distributive meaning, ‘every’). Adjectives

Light verb (2,435 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

root + light verb Translation जाना (jānā) — to go gives a sense of perfective aspect (completed action), finality, or change of state आना (ānā) — to come

Wanetsi (2,519 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

perfective aspect. Examples: Verb Stress Tareeno - Imperfective Aspect Pashto - Imperfective Aspect Tareeno - Perfective Aspect Pashto - Perfective Aspect

Thao language (1,724 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

temporal sense) shi- : appears to mark past tense (as opposed to the perfective aspect marker -/in/-) shi- : sometimes appears with commands shi-X-X : 'X-ish

Dirasha language (2,686 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Diraytata distinguishes between perfective and imperfective aspects. The perfective aspect indicates that the action is completed or viewed as a whole, while

Zaghawa language (861 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

changing the tone of the final syllable from low to high, and the perfective aspect of many verbs is similarly formed by changing the tone of the final

Telicity (1,773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

given for the time. Often telicity is superficially similar to the perfective aspect, and one can find descriptions such as "roughly perfective–imperfective"

Kusaal language (1,623 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

languages. Most verbs have five flexional forms. (a) no ending, used for perfective aspect: M gos buug la. "I've looked at the goat." (b) -d(a) ending, for imperfective:

Peter E. Hook (755 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

and Lok Virsa. pp. 121–183. ISBN 978-9693507027 The Emergence of Perfective Aspect in Indo-Aryan. In Approaches to Grammaticalization. Vol. 2. B. Heine

Proto-Italic language (4,538 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cases. This is likely because the original PIE aorist merged with the perfective aspect after the Proto-Italic period. Thus, the discrepancy in the similarities

Harákmbut language (1,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

is marked on verbs, as well as habitual -ika and iterative -e. The perfective aspect marker -a(d)n also codes volitionality (whether an action was performed

Yaqui language (2,016 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

temporary future possibility relative to the time of being spoken. Perfective aspect -k; –ka as an allomorph with a specific set of words. An action is

Late Middle Japanese (2,036 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

became obsolete and were replaced by tar- which developed from the perfective aspect into a common past tense. It eventually became ta-, the modern past

Early Middle Japanese (4,885 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

verbs. Infinitive + 「ぬ」 (N-irregular): perfective aspect. Infinitive + 「つ」 (lower bigrade): perfective aspect. Infinitive + 「き」(unique conjugation): witnessed

Najdi Arabic (2,152 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in the imperfective aspect but cannot surface with a verb in the perfective aspect, as shown in the following two sentences: ɡaʔid AUX ja-ɡra 3SG.MASC-read

Pashto phonology (1,854 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

imperfective aspect with final stress [ә́m], Second pronunciation: perfective aspect with initial stress on prefix [ké] Problems playing this file? See

Phraseme (2,405 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

paradigms—ḭš- ‘past tense’, tḭ- ‘potential mood’, ka- ‘optative mood’, -lḭ ‘perfective aspect’. None of the resulting meanings is a compositional combination of

Do-support (2,517 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

had a meaning contribution, serving as a marker of aspect (probably perfective aspect, but in some cases, the meaning may have been imperfective). In Early

Chinese particles (933 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Syntactic Research, 2, 27-49. Soh, Hooi Ling & Gao, Meijia. (2006). Perfective Aspect and Transition in Mandarin Chinese: An Analysis of Double –le Sentences

Compound verb (2,805 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

meaning, though some of the finality of "fall" also is transferred as a perfective aspect (through the ending -ā). On the other hand, the Japanese "begin" はじめる

Wanano language (2,479 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

2004, p. 133. ANPH:anaphoric PART:partitive case VIS:visual PERF:perfective aspect IMPERF:imperfective aspect INT:interrogative PROX:proximate DEIC:deictic

Tok Pisin (3,948 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Pisin: Em i slip i stap. English: "He/She is sleeping." Completive or perfective aspect expressed through the word pinis (< Eng. finish): Tok Pisin: Em i

Hamza (3,046 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ithnatāni اثْنَتَانِ) the imperative verbs of forms I and VII to X the perfective aspect of verb forms VII to X and their verbal nouns some borrowed words

Code-switching in Hong Kong (1,991 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

咗 (ji6 kwip1 zo2, 'equipped'), "equip" is followed by a Cantonese perfective aspect marker. A more evident case of the syntactic assimilation would be

Phuthi language (3,108 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

productive in Phuthi, that is, -CaC-a verb stems become -CeC-e in the perfective aspect (or 'perfect tense'), e.g. -tfwatsha 'carry on the head' → -tfwetshe

Enggano language (3,455 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(Yoder 2011). Future tense is marked through an -a suffix. Past tense/perfective aspect is marked through the auxiliary verb hooː (2a) 'ua 1sg ki-pudu foc-kill

Kashmiri language (6,485 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

past actions. Remote past refers to actions that lack this in-built perfective aspect. Indefinite past refers to actions performed a long time ago, and

Runglish (3,768 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

instead; "imperfect form" (imperfective aspect) or "perfect form" (perfective aspect). The idea of "perfect" form of a verb is used in Russian language

Nambikwara language (3,368 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Indicative Main Verb Suffixes -wa2 Imperfective aspect -ra2 Perfective aspect -nu2~nĩn2 Inferential -ta2 Observed circumstances -na2 Observed action -ta1

Arabic diacritics (4,165 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the definite article. It is commonly found in imperative verbs, the perfective aspect of verb stems VII to X and their verbal nouns (maṣdar). The alif of

Cantonese grammar (3,135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of derivation. Evidence for this is that they can be used with the perfective aspect particle 咗 zo2, which is not possible with sententially negated verbs

Romani language (6,773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

suffixed. The verb stem (including derivation markers) by itself has non-perfective aspect and is present or subjunctive. Similarly to nominals, verbs in Romani

Polish language (8,980 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

prefixing naj- to the comparative). Verbs are of imperfective or perfective aspect, often occurring in pairs. Imperfective verbs have a present tense

Ilocano particles (2,394 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

non-completion. Nevertheless, noun predicates with -(e)n express some form of perfective aspect and assertion of a fact. Also, -(e)n can impart the speaker's surprise

Onondaga language (4,339 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ongoing basis. The second is the punctual aspect (PUNC) (also known as perfective aspect). This aspect refers to an entire event in its completeness. When

Kristang language (5,071 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Municipal.' Example (16) shows the marker ja with a dynamic verb, with perfective aspect representation: (16) Eli 3SG ja PFV bai go mar sea (onti yesterday

Wayana language (4,579 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

versus "next year") (16a., 16b.). We also see in 17. that, since perfective aspect is not explicitly marked, the non-past can be understood as either

Shanghainese (7,797 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

take advantage of it later. Unknown glossing abbreviation(s) (help); Perfective aspect can be marked by 了 (leq), 仔 (tsy), 好 (hau) or 唻 (le). 仔 is seen as

Reduplication (9,091 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

prefix "mag-" or "nag-" changes the verb from the infinitive form, or perfective aspect, respectively, to the contemplated or imperfective aspect. Thus: magluto

Estonian grammar (6,561 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

loves children’. The total object in Estonian does not express the perfective aspect as strongly as in the Finnish language, and for this reason perfective

Latin grammar (6,022 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

usually have to be looked up in a dictionary. A distinction between perfective aspect (I did) and imperfective aspect (I was doing) is found only in the

Suret language (8,709 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

by the Muslim population of the region. Ergativity formed in the perfective aspect only (the imperfective aspect is nominative-accusative), whereas the

History of the Russian language (6,526 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that', modern того всего). A few archaisms still used (aorist in the perfective aspect бысть 'was'). Note the way of transport to exile. From "Winter Evening"

Indo-European copula (4,006 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

honevālī honevālī̃ Agentive Habitual Aspect hotā hote hotī hotī̃ Perfective Aspect huā hue huī huī̃ Perfective Adjectival4 huā-huā hue-hue huī-huī huī-huī̃

Lithuanian grammar (11,823 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nusėdė́ti – to be able to sit. The perfective aspect of a verb means the completeness of an action. The perfective aspect can sometimes be implied by: The

Catalan verbs (2,934 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the inflected forms. Finite Catalan verbs have an imperfective or perfective aspect. Regular Catalan verbs have the following imperfective tenses: Simple

Hengyang dialect (1,548 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

include: 咯 ko˨ 'proximal'; 那 na˨˩˧ 'distal'. The Hengyang dialect marks perfective aspect with the aspectual particles 哒 /ta˨/ and 咖 /ka˧/, which is typical

Uses of English verb forms (14,025 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

have gone). Simple constructions normally denote a single action (perfective aspect), as in Brutus killed Caesar, a repeated action (habitual aspect)

Slovene verbs (5,726 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

translated as to be jumping (continuously), and skočíti, which has a perfective aspect and can roughly be translated as to jump (once). While each aspect