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the two 1,000[clarification needed] storage spheres. The nitric acid process produces nitric acid for use in making ammonium nitrate fertiliser. Using theLateritic nickel ore deposits (1,151 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The DNi process uses nitric acid, instead of sulphuric acid, to extract the nickel within a few hours and then the nitric acid is recycled. The DNi processThor-Delta (359 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
design of the original Vanguard upper stages, featuring a pressure-fed nitric acid/UDMH, regeneratively cooled engine, was kept in place, but with an improvedFulminate (401 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
can be formed from metals, such as silver and mercury, dissolved in nitric acid and reacted with ethanol. The weak single nitrogen-oxygen bond is responsibleCirrostratus cloud (742 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
this appearance when composed of tiny supercooled droplets of water or nitric acid. Cirrostratus clouds sometimes signal the approach of a warm front ifStrontium oxalate (236 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
but less soluble in the 35% acid; readily soluble in diluted HCl or nitric acid. With the addition of heat, strontium oxalate will decompose based onEdward Schunck (1,749 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
effect of nitric acid on aloes. Schunck published his results in two papers in 1841 and 1848. The reaction between the aloe and nitric acid gives amongLeonid Dushkin (385 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cylindrical chamber, typical of modern design. The RDA-150, RDA-300 used nitric acid as an oxidizer, RDK-150 used liquid oxygen. The 1100 kgf thrust engineCharles Frédéric Kuhlmann (346 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a French chemist who patented the reaction for converting ammonia to nitric acid, which was later used in the Ostwald process. He was both a researchHydrastinine (176 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
was produced by oxidative splitting of hydrastine hydrochloride with nitric acid in good yield. The drug was patented by Bayer as a haemostatic drug duringAqueous homogeneous reactor (1,609 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
application as breeders of uranium-233 fuels from thorium. Current designs use nitric acid base solutions (e.g. uranyl nitrate) eliminating most of these problemsP-Toluic acid (179 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
laboratory route to p-toluic acid involves oxidation of p-cymene with nitric acid. p-Toluic acid is an intermediate in the conversion of p-xylene to terephthalicOrbital Maneuvering System (742 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
as fuel, which was oxidized with MON-3 (mixed oxides of nitrogen, 3% nitric acid), with the propellants being stored in tanks within the OMS/RCS pod,Nitrobenzoic acid (222 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
acid[which?] can be prepared through the oxidation of styrene in boiling nitric acid. The salts and esters of nitrobenzoic acids are known as nitrobenzoatesParaldehyde (1,477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
paraldehyde in 1848 by treating acetaldehyde with acid (either sulfuric or nitric acid) and cooling to 0°C. He found it quite remarkable that when paraldehydePromethium compounds (637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
water-soluble yellow salt, PmCl3, is produced; similarly, when dissolved in nitric acid, a nitrate results, Pm(NO3)3. The latter is also well-soluble; when driedR-21 (missile) (683 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Inhibited red fuming nitric acid-amine propellants combination, AK-27I/TG-02. The AK-27I oxidizer was a mixture of 73% nitric acid, 27% nitrogen tetroxide2-Dimethylaminoethylazide (562 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
toxic than hydrazine-based fuels. However, DMAZ-inhibited red fuming nitric acid (IRFNA) systems have demonstrated longer ignition delays than monomethylhydrazine-IRFNAMaaleh Ashan (118 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
speculated that this may be the plant Leptadenia pyrotechnica, which contains nitric acid." House of Avtinas Korban Asclepiadoideae Incense http://www.templeinstituteAcetyl nitrate (206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
pentoxide, fuming nitric acid can also be used: (CH3CO)2O + HNO3 → CH3C(O)ONO2 + CH3COOH It hydrolyzes in moist air to acetic acid and nitric acid. AlternativelyEugène Millon (253 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Algeria. His most well-known contribution was the reaction of mercury and nitric acid with egg albumen which produces a white precipitate that turns red on2-Nitrodiphenylamine (313 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
acidic nitrates and nitrogen oxides produced by gradual decomposition of nitric acid esters, which would otherwise autocatalyze further decomposition. ItsNitrosomonas europaea (469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nitrifying soils and waters. Nitrosomonas europaea is also accountable for nitric acid production which can cause the dissolution of some stone and other constructionHenri Étienne Sainte-Claire Deville (646 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in inorganic and thermal chemistry. In 1849 he discovered anhydrous nitric acid (nitrogen pentoxide), a substance interesting as the first obtained ofTrimethylhexamethylenediamine (166 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
hydrogenation to the trimethylcyclohexanol, which is then oxidized with nitric acid (in the same fashion as adipic acid is synthesized from cyclohexane)Ataxite (378 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
appears to be a completely metamorphosed and recrystallized octahedrite. Field of view ~2.5 cm across. This is a cut, polished, nitric acid-etched surface.Conservation and restoration of film (4,502 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nitrate film in 1951. Cellulose nitrate is cellulose fibers modified with nitric acid to create a nitrocellulose solid. Cellulose nitrate is extremely flammableJoachim Dalencé (287 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
point of butter. He suggested the use of a 3:1 mixture of water and nitric acid held in a bulb for the thermometer fluid. The two reference temperaturesBezoardicum (219 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
distilled off in a kind of butter. It is then dissolved in spirit of nitre (nitric acid) and distilled three times. The bezoar remaining at the bottom is powderedPan Am Flight 160 (592 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
most likely the result of a nitric acid leak and improper packing of hazardous material, with a reaction between nitric acid and sawdust producing smokeButyl nitrate (133 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
from the original on 2013-06-30. Fact Sheet 30[permanent dead link] "Nitric Acid, Butylester." Butyl Nitrate (928-45-0),Butyl Nitrate (928-45-0) ManufacturersBillingham Manufacturing Plant (1,736 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
catalysts. In the late 1960s, a plant was built to convert ammonia and nitric acid (made at Billingham from ammonia in separate plants) to ammonium nitrateZinin reaction (333 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
represented by the action of hydrogen sulphide on hydrocarbons with sub-nitric acid]. Journal für Praktische Chemie (in German). 27 (1): 140–153. doi:10List of UN numbers 1801 to 1900 (159 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
spent with more than 50 percent nitric acid or Nitrating acid mixtures, spent with not more than 50 percent nitric acid UN 1827 8 Stannic chloride, anhydrousList of UN numbers 1701 to 1800 (159 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mixtures, with more than 50 percent nitric acid or Nitrating acid mixtures, with not more than 50 percent nitric acid UN 1797 ? (UN No. no longer in use)Korund (186 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1915, as a mineral acid plant. By October 1916 production of sulfur and nitric acid was mastered for the purposes of manufacture with their help of explosivesNitrate test (723 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
paper red. Here sulfuric acid reacts with the nitrate ion to form nitric acid. Nitric acid then reacts with the copper turnings to form nitric oxide. NitricAntonov An-8 (1,314 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
single 5,000 litre tank for rocket oxidizers like red fuming nitric acid (RFNA), nitric acid, or a liquid oxygen flask. An-8RU (Raketnymi OoskoritelyamiInterorbital Systems (1,034 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
composite chambered engine generated 7,500 pounds of thrust and used nitric acid and turpentine propellants.[citation needed] The Common Propulsion ModuleLaw of multiple proportions (1,331 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
aware of three oxides of nitrogen: "nitrous oxide", "nitrous gas", and "nitric acid". These compounds are known today as nitrous oxide, nitric oxide, andLuigi Valentino Brugnatelli (2,030 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
silver salt fulminic acid when he found that if silver was dissolved in nitric acid and the solution added to spirits of wine, a white, highly explosiveHAZMAT Class 5 Oxidizing agents and organic peroxides (492 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
pressure rise from 690 kPa to 2070 kPa gauge is less than the time of a 1:1 nitric acid (65 percent)/cellulose mixture. An organic peroxide is any organic compoundMekog (1,029 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sulphate as the product; initially 200 ton per day was produced. At nitric acid plant opened in 1930, and a phosphoric acid plant briefly operated inBM-25 (multiple rocket launcher) (174 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
NII-88 in 1953. Its rockets were propelled by a mix of kerosene and nitric acid. It has a range of 55km but was inaccurate. Due to severe inaccuracyMay Sybil Leslie (931 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
on nitric acid, for WWI efforts. She was promoted to be in charge of a government lab in Liverpool after optimizing the manufacturing of nitric acid whichBorsodChem (1,286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
BorsodChem made a contract with Swiss Casale SA for the supply of a new nitric acid plant to be added to the Hungarian, Kazincbarcika factory, which wasRhenium trioxide (424 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reaction with acid at high temperature affords Re 2O 7. In concentrated nitric acid, it yields perrhenic acid. Upon heating to 400 °C under vacuum, it undergoesJoseph Francisco (970 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
form of acid rain. "The chemical details of how the atmosphere removes nitric acid have not been clear," Francisco says. "This gives us important insightsPlatinum(II) acetate (300 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Wilkinson et al. reported a synthesis from sodium hexahydroxyplatinate, nitric acid, and acetic acid. This intermediate solution was reducted with formicMixed oxides of nitrogen (358 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
(−67 °F). Wright, Alfred C. (February 1977). USAF Propellant Handbooks. Nitric Acid/Nitrogen Tetroxide Oxidizers. Volume II. USAF (Report). Defense TechnicalHeysham Refinery (1,859 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Times. 21 May 1959. p. 7. "Stamicarbon Nitric Acid". Stamicarbon. Retrieved 9 June 2020. "The biggest nitric acid plant in the world". The Times. 4 DecemberThomas H. Chilton (1,018 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
columns: Convenient design and correlation method (1935) The manufacture of nitric acid by the oxidation of ammonia: The Du Pont pressure process (1960) AntecedentsBeechcraft AQM-37 Jayhawk (1,161 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
engine uses storable hypergolic liquid propellants: inhibited red fuming nitric acid (IRFNA) as an oxidizer and MAF-4 as a fuel. MAF-4, also known as hydyneCopper(II) azide (127 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
reaction below). Cu2+ + 2 N−3 → Cu(N3)2 It can be destroyed by concentrated nitric acid to form non-explosive products, these being nitrogen, nitrogen oxidesDicarboxylic acid (3,106 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
was first obtained by oxidation of castor oil (ricinoleic acid) with nitric acid. It is now produced industrially by oxidation of cyclohexanol or cyclohexaneAscanio Sobrero (690 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mannite et la glycérine" (On several detonating compounds produced with nitric acid and sugar, dextrin, lactose, mannitol, and glycerine), Comptes rendusCranberry glass (601 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
gold. The gold chloride is made by dissolving gold in a solution of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid (aqua regia). The glass is typically hand blownMethyl methacrylate (1,708 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
oxidized to provide α-hydroxy isobutyric acid. The conversion uses N2O4 and nitric acid at 5–10 °C in the liquid phase. After esterification and dehydrationRoller printing on textiles (2,679 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
metal away; (2) by etching, in which the pattern is dissolved out in nitric acid; and (3) by machine, in which the pattern is simply indented. (1) EngravingErythritol tetranitrate (1,512 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sulfuric acid and a nitrate salt, or by using a mixture of sulfuric and nitric acid. Mannitol hexanitrate Xylitol pentanitrate Erythritol tetranitrate wasChemical burn (582 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
substance; hydrogen peroxide removes a bleached layer of skin, while nitric acid causes a characteristic color change to yellow in the skin, and silverPerchloromethyl mercaptan (504 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
evolving carbon tetrachloride. Perchloromethyl mercaptan is oxidized by nitric acid to trichloromethanesulfonyl chloride (Cl3CSO2Cl), a white solid. WhenRosoxacin (315 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
3-nitrobenzaldehyde. Oxidation of the resulting dihydropyridine (2) with nitric acid followed by saponification, decarboxylation, and reduction of the nitroRosoxacin (315 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
3-nitrobenzaldehyde. Oxidation of the resulting dihydropyridine (2) with nitric acid followed by saponification, decarboxylation, and reduction of the nitroChlorofluoromethane (257 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
PMID 12415178. S2CID 6646254. C. Lippens; et al. (1981). "Atmospheric nitric acid and chlorofluoromethane 11 from interferometric spectra obtained at theStrontium carbonate (707 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Nitric acid reacts with strontium carbonate to form strontium nitrate.Verdigris, Oklahoma (512 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
manufactures anhydrous ammonia, urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) solutions, nitric acid, high purity argon and food grade liquid carbon dioxide. The facilityEquilibrium chemistry (6,468 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
uranium(VI) is extracted from strong nitric acid as the electrically neutral complex [UO2(TBP)2(NO3)2]. The strong nitric acid provides a high concentrationGold(III) oxide (240 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Solubility in water insoluble in water, soluble in hydrochloric and nitric acid Structure Crystal structure Orthorhombic, oF40 Space group = Fdd2, NoSelenium dioxide (938 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
prepared by oxidation of selenium by burning in air or by reaction with nitric acid or hydrogen peroxide, but perhaps the most convenient preparation isGravimetric analysis (2,986 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is to be analyzed for sulfur content. It is treated with concentrated nitric acid and potassium chlorate to convert all of the sulfur to sulfate (SO2−Elbogen (meteorite) (997 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
macrograph of the Elbogen meteorite, by Alois von Widmanstätten. The nitric acid etched surface was inked and used as a printing plate to outline thePoudre B (851 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nitrocellulose, or "guncotton", in 1846 by treating cotton fibers with a nitric acid and sulfuric acid mixture. However, guncotton proved to be too fast burningDecapping (756 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
plastic) IC package to concentrated or fuming nitric acid, heated concentrated sulfuric acid, white fuming nitric acid or a mixture of the two for some time,Lead hydrogen arsenate (770 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Decomposes at 280°C Solubility in water Insoluble in water; soluble in nitric acid and alkalies Hazards GHS labelling: Pictograms Signal word Danger HazardQualitative inorganic analysis (2,719 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
acid may lead to the precipitation of the 5th group cations, whereas nitric acid oxidises the sulfide ion in the reagent, forming colloidal sulfur. TheUltra-high vacuum (3,060 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of stainless steel using hydrofluoric and nitric acid forms a chromium rich surface, followed by a nitric acid passivation step, which forms a chromiumCobalt(II) fluoride (510 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
To analyze this compound, Cobalt (II) fluoride can be dissolved in nitric acid. The solution is then diluted with water until appropriate concentrationSergey Nametkin (2,814 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Saint Petersburg Imperial University, “On the question of the effect of nitric acid on saturated hydrocarbons,” and in 1912, on the recommendation of N.Georg Brandt (404 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mercury; the regulus of Cobalt does not at all. Bismuth dissolved in nitric acid and with aqua regia and gives a white precipitate when put in pure waterPicamar (341 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reduces the red oxide of mercury to its metallic state. It reacts with nitric acid to become a reddish-brown, greasy substance and can also dissolve camphorPhenol (4,781 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reacts with dilute nitric acid at room temperature to give a mixture of 2-nitrophenol and 4-nitrophenol while with concentrated nitric acid, additional nitroAlchemical symbol (1,067 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
vinegar) 🜊 () Sal ammoniac (ammonium chloride) 🜹 () Aqua fortis (nitric acid) 🜅 (), A.F. Aqua regia (nitro-hydrochloric acid) 🜆 (), 🜇 (), A.R.Chemosynthesis (1,197 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
processes of nitrifying bacteria, which lead to the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid, require scientific substantiation and additional research. The abilityBifenox (858 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
acid was made starting from Toluene/Chlorine/benzoic acid/Methanol/nitric acid/ in a 5 steps synthesis http://www.microchem.fr/patent_alas/processPerrhenate (650 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
perrhenate. These salts are prepared by oxidation of rhenium compounds with nitric acid followed by neutralization of the resulting perrhenic acid. AdditionThe Mutants Are Revolting (2,077 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nitrating glycerol with white fuming nitric acid under conditions appropriate to the formation of the nitric acid ester. The episode also contains severalEudiometer (1,282 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
chemistry with Pietro Moscati when they attempted to quantify Priestley's nitric acid test for air quality. Landriani used a pneumatic trough in the form of