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the hurricane's path. This is because heat is withdrawn from the ocean mixed layer in a number of ways. For instance, sensible and latent heat are lostPycnocline (1,432 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
surface-mixed layer of water of almost uniform temperature which may be a few meters deep to several hundred meters deep. Below this mixed layer, at depthsGreensand (1,341 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
grains. These grains are called glauconies and consist of a mixture of mixed-layer clay minerals, such as smectite and glauconite. Greensand is also looselySpring bloom (2,223 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
critical depth hypothesis, which says blooms are caused by shoaling of the mixed layer. Similarly, Winder and Cloern (2010) described spring blooms as a responseGlobal Drifter Program (845 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
drifting buoys to make accurate and globally dense in-situ observations of mixed layer currents, sea surface temperature, atmospheric pressure, winds and salinityLangmuir turbulence (350 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
as the deeply penetrating Langmuir jets modify the depth of the ocean mixed layer. Coriolis–Stokes force McWilliams, J.; Sullivan, P.; Moeng, C. (1997)Tropical Cyclone Heat Potential (503 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of cyclone were sensitive to the initial spatial distribution of the mixed layer rather than to SST alone. Similarly, Namias and Canyan observed patternsEkman layer (2,010 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
More recent observations include (not an exhaustive list): The 1980 mixed layer experiment Within the Sargasso Sea during the 1982 Long Term Upper OceanDeep chlorophyll maximum (3,614 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
internal tides and entrainment through the deepening of the surface mixed layer. In shallow seasonally stratified seas boundary layer processes can alsoClay mineral (2,840 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sepiolite, clays with long water channels internal to their structure. Mixed layer clay variations exist for most of the above groups. Ordering is describedMesopelagic zone (6,021 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
photosynthesis. A fraction of this production is exported out of the surface mixed layer and into the mesopelagic zone. One pathway for carbon export from theGlossary of tornado terms (2,553 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Downburst Downdraft Earth System Research Laboratories (ESRL) Eddy Elevated mixed layer (EML) Energy-helicity index (EHI) Energy scale (E scale) – Wind speedHyCOM (644 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transitioning to z-level coordinates in the weakly stratified upper-ocean mixed layer, to terrain-following sigma coordinates in shallow water regions, andRed beds (1,033 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
by-products which are precipitated as authigenic phases. These include mixed layer clays (illite – montmorillonite), quartz, potassium feldspar and carbonatesCoriolis–Stokes force (558 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"The role of wave-induced Coriolis–Stokes forcing on the wind-driven mixed layer" (PDF), Journal of Physical Oceanography, 35 (4): 444–457, Bibcode:2005JPOPeter and Paul Lakes (1,615 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
estimated the mixed layer depth. When dissolved oxygen was measured only once a day the time the measurements were taken could throw off the mixed layer depthDendrocoelidae (323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Dendrocoelidae the circular and longitudinal fibers are intermingled, forming a mixed layer. Dendrocoelidae is the sister group of Kenkiidae. Both families havePicoeukaryote (1,368 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
variations during the diel cycle and due to vertical displacement in the mixed layer of the water column. They have specialized biological reactions to helpList of ocean circulation models (415 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1993) Simulation of the Atlantic circulation with a coupled sea ice-mixed layer-isopycnal general circulation model, part I: model description. JournalMarika Holland (1,110 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Climate change and variability in a single column coupled sea ice/ocean mixed layer model (Thesis). OCLC 38751661. "Marika Holland | staff.ucar.edu". staff1953 Worcester tornado (1,890 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the warm unstable air in place over the Great Plains, and an elevated mixed layer from the desert southwest, this led to conditions favorable for severeLipid pump (4,900 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to the surface environment, and thus are not removed from the surface mixed layer of the ocean. This means that the carbon transported by the lipid pumpBromoform (910 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Reason C J (2009), Relationships of surface bromoform concentrations with mixed layer depth and salinity in the tropical oceans (2009), Global BiogeochemicalZellij (5,460 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
besides kaolinite the presence of illite, chlorite, smectite and traces of mixed layer illite/chlorite. Meknes clays belong to illitic clays, characterizedEkman spiral (1,858 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
2005: The Role of Wave-Induced Coriolis–Stokes Forcing on the Wind-Driven Mixed Layer. Journal of Physical Oceanography, Volume 35: Issue 4, 444–457Krill (6,533 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
feeding at the surface swim less actively and therefore sink below the mixed layer. As they sink they produce feces which employs a role in the AntarcticMary-Louise Timmermans (1,271 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Proshutinsky, A.; Richter-Menge, J. A. (2010). "Influences of the ocean surface mixed layer and thermohaline stratification on Arctic Sea ice in the central CanadaSverdrup Gold Medal (1,559 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
inertial observations, response to a hurricane, oceanic eddies, and mixed layer physics. 1996 Julian P. McCreary, Jr. for fundamental contributions toTritium (7,584 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
isopycnal and is no longer part of the mixed layer. Its two sources are diffusion downward from the mixed layer and lateral expansions outcropping strata2005 Birmingham tornado (1,452 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
destabilize the atmosphere. This heating, combined with an elevated mixed layer of dry air advected from Spain, created conditions favorable for intenseEddy (fluid dynamics) (2,569 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
cyclonic eddies, the warmer waters at deeper depths may allow for a deeper mixed layer and higher concentration of diatoms which in turn result in higher ratesTrichodesmium (2,862 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is found in oligotrophic waters, often when waters are calm and the mixed layer depth is shallow (around 100 m). Trichodesmium is found primarily inCarbonera, Veneto (1,484 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
character. The ancient and more recent floods gave rise to the gravel and mixed layer on which Carbonera was built; furthermore, the most recent floods contributedResearch Moored Array for African-Asian-Australian Monsoon Analysis and Prediction (703 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
collects will facilitate the study of "ocean-atmosphere interactions, mixed layer dynamics, and ocean circulation related to the monsoon on intraseasonalEcosystem model (2,466 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1990). "A nitrogen-based model of plankton dynamics in the oceanic mixed layer". Journal of Marine Research. 48 (3): 591–639. doi:10.1357/002224090784984678Lake stratification (2,931 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the mechanisms underlying the spatiotemporal distribution of surface mixed layer depth in a large shallow lake". Advances in Atmospheric Sciences. 29Black Sea (12,042 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
input during the winter months. It is the remnant of the winter surface mixed layer. The base of the CIL is marked by a major pycnocline at about 100–200Thin layers (oceanography) (1,592 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
layer, a region of maximum shear and stratification at the base of the mixed layer. A fluid mechanism that contributes to the formation of thin layers isOcean (17,500 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
spiral. The influence of these currents is mainly experienced at the mixed layer of the ocean surface, often from 400 to 800 meters of maximum depth.Resting spore (1,572 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
deep winter mixing is then stabilized and a shallower, nutrient rich mixed layer develops. In such regions, seeding by resting spores could provide competitiveSea surface temperature (4,820 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
observed after the passing of a hurricane, primarily as the result of mixed layer deepening and surface heat losses. In the wake of several day long SaharanSea foam (3,209 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
foam formation due to high rainfall events. Turbulence in the surface mixed layer can affect the concentration of dissolved organic matter and aids inTibetan Plateau (4,356 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
between land and water. Ocean heating is distributed vertically through a "mixed layer" that may be 50 meters deep through the action of wind and buoyancy-generatedAndaman Sea (4,290 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
explained by wind stress curl. The net divergence of water in the ocean mixed layer results in Ekman pumping. The contrast between the two seasons elicitsThermal low (1,804 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
warming happens because heat in the ocean is mixed vertically through a "mixed layer" that may be fifty meters deep, due to the action of wind and buoyancy-generatedTropical instability waves (831 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
associated with strong vertical mixing events that deepen the equatorial mixed layer and cause the strong SST front north of the equator. Mathematical modelingMichael Fasham (1,276 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1990). "A nitrogen-based model of plankton dynamics in the oceanic mixed layer". Journal of Marine Research. 48 (3): 591–639. doi:10.1357/002224090784984678Dimictic lake (2,026 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
temperatures drop and the surface of lakes cool, resulting in a deeper mixed layer, until at some point the water column becomes isothermal, and generallySatish Ramnath Shetye (1,332 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
variations in the sea surface temperature in the Arabian Sea by developing a mixed-layer model, reportedly for the first time. His other studies included theMarine permaculture (999 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
type of intervention regenerates overturning circulation and returns mixed layer temperatures to levels closer to those measured pre-industrially. MarineLake Kivu (3,594 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
survey was released in 2006. With an annual average chlorophyll in the mixed layer of 2.2 mg m−3 and low nutrient levels in the euphotic zone, the lakeOcean current (4,638 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
belt? Primeau, F (2005). "Characterizing transport between the surface mixed layer and the ocean interior with a forward and adjoint global ocean transportThermohaline circulation (4,885 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
2017. Primeau, F (2005). "Characterizing transport between the surface mixed layer and the ocean interior with a forward and adjoint global ocean transportVirivore (3,198 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
promoting bloom demise. Additionally, fecal pellets can sink from the mixed layer into deeper parts of the ocean, where they can be assimilated multiple1996 Oakfield tornado outbreak (1,038 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
convective inhibition (CIN) value caused by the presence of an elevated mixed layer (EML) and a 550 hPa inversion, which made it difficult for convectionLake Victoria (8,398 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
exhibits eutrophic conditions. In 1990–1991, oxygen concentrations in the mixed layer were higher than in 1960–1961, with nearly continuous oxygen supersaturationGephyrocapsa huxleyi (3,196 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
have a significant impact not only on the properties of the surface mixed layer, but also on global climate. The blooms can be identified through satelliteCoral (12,379 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
0.CO;2. Lukas, Roger; Lindstrom, Eric (1991). "The mixed layer of the western equatorial Pacific Ocean". Journal of Geophysical ResearchDrifter (oceanography) (1,476 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
track the wind-driven surface currents in the upper meter of oceanic mixed layer. The CODE drifter consists of a cylindrical hull that contains the batteriesIron fertilization (10,941 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
phytoplankton converted all the nitrate and phosphate present in the surface mixed layer across the entire Antarctic circumpolar current into organic carbon,Ocean general circulation model (3,312 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
becoming available for certain processes. In the vertical, the surface mixed layer (sml) has historically received special attention because of its importantSomali Current (2,937 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Current induce intense vertical mixing, increasing the thickness of the mixed layer as well as overall surface nutrient enrichment leading to high productivityClay mineral X-ray diffraction (1,781 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and peaks should be considered as a whole rather than individually. Mixed layer clays with two equal components (50% of each clay) are the easiest to1913 Easter tornado outbreak (2,905 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
aloft was in place over the central Plains, as is common as the elevated mixed layer advects eastward from the Rockies. Observations taken at 13Z 23 MarchMichael Schlesinger (478 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Changes Induced by Doubled CO2 as Simulated by the OSU Atmospheric GCM/Mixed-Layer Ocean Model". Journal of Climate. 2 (5): 459–495. Bibcode:1989JCli..Giulio Boccaletti (1,456 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Institution, 2000 Boccaletti, G.; Ferrari, R.; Fox-Kemper, R. (2007). "Mixed Layer Instabilities and Restratification" (PDF). Journal of Physical OceanographyJoel D. Blum (780 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Johnson, M.W. (2013) Evidence for methylmercury production below the mixed layer in the North Pacific Ocean. Nature Geoscience 6, 879–884. Sherman, LOceanic carbon cycle (6,481 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
carbon, which serves as an indicator of carbon dioxide dissolution in the mixed layer considering the solubility pump. The Revelle Factor is an expressionSheldrickite (675 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
pseudo-2-fold axis along [100] is at 0,0,0. The carbonate layer is the mixed-layer type and the standing on end (CO3) groups are not in a separate layerPolar seas (1,684 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Nutrients from rivers along with mixing and upwelling from storms contribute mixed layer nutrients which are essential for Arctic phytoplankton development. DuringIndian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (1,684 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
height and direction, sea surface temperature, sea surface currents, mixed layer depth, and depth of 20 degree isotherm. These forecasts are generatedLuAnne Thompson (1,063 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Kathryn A.; Darr, David; Hallberg, Robert (2002-12-01). "Buoyancy and Mixed Layer Effects on the Sea Surface Height Response in an Isopycnal Model of thePermian–Triassic extinction event (40,884 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
extremely severely affected, as evidenced by the loss of the sedimentary mixed layer in many marine facies during the end-Permian extinction. Surviving marineStortorget (3,220 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
additional layers of cobbles from the Middle Ages as well as a coal mixed layer, just below the lower cobble level, have been radiocarbon dated to 1066-1320Effective porosity (2,189 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
iron-bearing glauconite which is usually recognized as illite/mica or mixed layer illite-smectite clay by x-ray diffraction. The glauconite per se willGulf of Honduras (4,849 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
coastal upwelling driven by intensified trade winds. The Gulf's upper mixed layer, which has uniform temperature and salinity, is about 49 feet (15 m)1920 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak (3,051 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
northward from the Gulf of Mexico to the Great Lakes. A strong elevated mixed layer (EML) was present over portions of the warm sector. Meanwhile, a pronouncedSnowball Earth (12,480 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
recreating a snowball Earth with global climate models. Simple GCMs with mixed-layer oceans can be made to freeze to the equator; a more sophisticated modelManganese nodule (6,844 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
layers, but a period of rapid increase in redox potential can form a mixed layer. As the nodules are formed, trace elements including but not limitedNuclear fuel cycle (9,950 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fuel and zirconium (from the cladding). Then, on the fuel side of this mixed layer, there is a layer of fuel which has a higher caesium to uranium ratioStewart Turner (1,555 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
entrainment in density stratified shear flows, double diffusive convection mixed layer dynamics in the ocean and the dynamics of ventilated flows. Much of hisRed Sea–Dead Sea Water Conveyance (3,017 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
biological blooming exists only when stratification develops and the upper mixed layer is diluted by at least 10%" "Once stratification develops and mixingTornado outbreak of May 10–13, 2010 (1,851 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
strong deep layer wind shear aided by a strong 500mb jet streak and mixed-layer CAPE values well in excess of 3000 J/kg, aided in highly unstable conditionsSwarm behaviour (12,945 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
feeding at the surface swim less actively and therefore sink below the mixed layer. As they sink they produce faeces which may mean that they have an importantJuan de Fuca Channel (1,122 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and cut from the shelf break toward the coast. Then well below the mixed layer, they end on the continental shelf. Different from other aquatic canyonsDonnayite-(Y) (1,253 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
of Y polyhedra, which results in "mixed" carbonate layers. In this "mixed" layer, the CO3 triangles are tilted within the layer, which allows the H2OHells Bells (cave formations) (2,413 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
from precipitation; the freshwater and saltwater are separated by a mixed layer (halocline). Sinkholes known as cenotes connect the cave systems to theJohn F. Marra (1,341 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1978). Phytoplankton photosynthetic response to vertical movement in a mixed layer. Marine biology, 46, 203–208 Marra, J., Bidigare, R. R., & Dickey, TCyclonic Niño (4,027 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fluxes weaken the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and the mixed layer depth increases in tropical cyclone areas. Such alteration of ocean heat2011 Super Outbreak (20,406 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
violent long-track tornadoes throughout the afternoon and evening hours; mixed-layer CAPE values were forecast to be around 3000–4000 J/kg, around east TexasEkman velocity (1,492 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Oceanography – Dynamics IV: rotation and wind stress (Ekman layers) and other mixed layer topics Chapter 9 – Response of the Upper Ocean to Winds – Ekman MassTornado outbreak of November 30 – December 2, 2018 (2,870 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
pronounced dry slot allowed for relatively substantial destabilization, with mixed-layer CAPE increasing to 500–1,200 J/kg. Strong deep-layer shear and pronouncedTornado outbreak sequence of May 2019 (13,926 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Texas, accompanied by dewpoints in the upper 60s to lower 70s °F and mixed-layer CAPE values on the order of 2,500–3,500 J/kg. While the prominent threatApril 2018 North American storm complex (4,140 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
swath of 850mb winds at or above 50kt persisted underneath an elevated mixed layer, yielding an unstable environment characterized by mean-layer ConvectiveChak 90/12L (370 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with a foundational layer of undisturbed alluvial silts, followed by a mixed layer of cultural debris and silts indicative of human activity. This layerMay 2022 Canadian derecho (3,680 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
hot, humid air and cooler, drier air where there is also an elevated mixed layer (EML). Most derechos in Canada are progressive derechos which skirt theMarine food web (16,701 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
zooplankton faecal pellets, sink rapidly and are exported out of the mixed layer. Krill, zooplankton and microbes intercept phytoplankton in the surfaceTurner angle (1,233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
It's worth noting that 300-m depth is deep enough to be beneath the mixed layer during all seasons over most of the subtropics, yet shallow enough toAbattoir Hill (1,409 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
discovered. Several rooms branch out of the cave's hall including one where a mixed layer of ash, potsherds and animal bone was found. The second cave is locatedThioploca (3,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
allows the triggers of electric self-potential among sulfidic zone and mixed layer. Thioploca spp. nitrogen, carbon and sulfur metabolism reactions areHarmon Craig (3,511 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
discovered the biochemical oxygen demand and the intake in the ocean mixed layer. Craig determined by measuring that the element, 210Pb is rapidly scavengedAfrican humid period (43,881 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
calcareous-walled dinoflagellate Thoracosphaera heimii as a proxy for changes in mixed layer temperatures off NW Africa during the last 45,000yr". Palaeogeography1997 Central Texas tornado outbreak (7,729 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
on the morning of May 27 detected the presence of a robust "elevated mixed layer" of air aloft characterized by steep lapse rates—the change of temperatureMarine biogeochemical cycles (10,826 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
zooplankton faecal pellets, sink rapidly and are exported out of the mixed layer. Krill, zooplankton and microbes intercept phytoplankton in the surfaceFaroe-Bank Channel overflow (2,526 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
8 °C, with a salinity of 35.2 g/kg. The water below 400 m, in the well-mixed layer, can be characterised as overflow water. The mixed bottom layer of theMary Ann Moran (1,835 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Moran's research group demonstrated that a large portion of coastal and mixed-layer ocean bacterioplankton fall into the Roseobacter clade of Alphaproteobacteria2024 Barnsdall–Bartlesville tornado (2,166 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
risk over the Tennessee Valley. This notably mentioned the presence of mixed-layer CAPE values between 2,500 and 4,500 j/kg across central and northern2018 in paleontology (40,494 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the Lower Cambrian Chapel Island Formation (Canada) indicating that a mixed layer of sediment, of similar structure to that of modern marine sedimentsAtlantification of the Arctic (1,809 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Arctic Ocean has a strong division between ocean layers. At the top is a mixed layer of fresh water with a temperature near the freezing point and a salinity2020 Midwest derecho (11,370 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
aloft originating from the Southwestern U.S., resulting in an elevated mixed layer that allowed instability to escalate. These convectively unstable conditions2014 Pentecost weekend storms in Europe (2,658 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
temperatures reach up to 38 °C and cause very high instability with Mixed Layer CAPE values exceeding 3000 J/kg. A strong jet over western Europe hadTornado outbreak of June 13, 1998 (2,627 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Southeast, and warm air at the 850-millibar level indicated "elevated mixed layer air". From southeastern Virginia into the mid-South, surface-level dewRepresentations of the atmospheric boundary layer in global climate models (1,582 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Additionally, K-theory can be applied in unstable conditions within the mixed layer if a counter-gradient term is applied, which accounts for buoyancy-drivenAkarçay (1,114 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Neolithic.: 56 The tepe consists of 7 layers, with the top being a "mixed" layer and the others being numbered Phase I through VI.: 56–7 The youngest2019 in paleontology (38,866 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
microbes induced illitisation (conversion of smectite to illite–smectite mixed-layer minerals), and for the knowledge of Earth's climate and ocean chemistryFalse bottom (sea ice) (1,405 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
impact on the thermohaline interaction between sea ice and the oceanic mixed layer (PhD). University of Reading. Tsamados, M., Feltham, D., Petty, A., Schroeder2011 Shoal Creek Valley–Ohatchee tornado (1,639 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and northern portions of Alabama began to quickly destabilize, with mixed layer convective available potential energy (CAPE) estimated in the 2500–4000Tornado outbreak of November 22–24, 2004 (3,731 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
weakening capping inversion, dewpoints reaching the lower 70s °F, and mixed layer convective available potential energy upwards of 1,500 J/kg indicatedSouthern Ocean overturning circulation (4,838 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Water from the depths of 1,000–3,500 m (3,281–11,483 ft) to the surface mixed layer takes 60–90 years for just half of the water mass, and some water travels2022 Pembroke–Black Creek tornado (2,027 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
being propelled by a mid-atmospheric shortwave ahead of a cold front. Mixed layer convective available potential energy across Georgia was as high as 12024 Houston derecho (1,895 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
moisture and rapidly cooling temperatures with height, contributing to mixed-layer convective available potential energy values at or above 3,000 J/kg,2024 Sulphur tornado (2,842 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
storm-relative helicity in the 0–3 kilometer layer of 400 m2/s2 and mixed-layer CAPE of around 2300 J/kg. As the lower-level jet further increased 0-1kmTornado outbreak of May 6–10, 2024 (5,571 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
risk over the Tennessee Valley. This notably mentioned the presence of mixed-layer CAPE values between 2,500 and 4,500 j/kg across central and northernTornado outbreak sequence of June 20–26, 2023 (4,740 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
with daytime heating resulted in an unstable airmass characterized by mixed-layer convective available potential energy (CAPE) in excess of 4,500 J/kg2023 Rolling Fork–Silver City tornado (5,238 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
across Louisiana, Arkansas, and Mississippi by the evening hours. Thus, mixed-layer convective available potential energy was expected to rise into the 1Tornado outbreak sequence of May 19–27, 2024 (9,868 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
environment given effective wind shear of 60 kn (70 mph; 110 km/h) and mixed-layer CAPE of 3,000 J/kg. As such, very large hail was anticipated to be theMeteorological history of Hurricane Katrina (6,684 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
1. S2CID 55061204. Jaimes, Benjamin; Shay, Lynn K. (December 2009). "Mixed Layer Cooling in Mesoscale Oceanic Eddies during Hurricanes Katrina and Rita"2024 in climate change (9,355 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
study published in Nature Climate Change, based on 300 years of ocean mixed-layer temperature records preserved in sclerosponge skeletons, concluded thatTornado outbreak sequence of June 14–19, 2023 (2,748 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
increased in the risk area due to the eastward advection of warm elevated mixed-layer air across the Mississippi River Valley. A 5 percent tornado risk wasTornado outbreak of April 25–28, 2024 (8,325 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
storm-relative helicity in the 0–3 kilometer layer of 400 m2/s2 and mixed-layer CAPE of around 2300 J/kg. As the lower-level jet further increased, 0–1 kmTornado outbreak of March 24–27, 2023 (7,755 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
across Louisiana, Arkansas, and Mississippi by the evening hours. Thus, mixed-layer convective available potential energy was expected to rise into the 1