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Mitochondrial disease
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mutations occur more frequently in mitochondrial DNA than in nuclear DNA (see Mutation rate). This means that mitochondrial DNA disorders may occur spontaneouslyHuman mitochondrial DNA haplogroup (917 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human genetics, a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by differences in human mitochondrial DNA. Haplogroups are used to representPOLG (1,864 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
or POLG1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the POLG gene. Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessoryMitochondrial Eve (6,484 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
e1000959. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000959. PMC 2877732. PMID 20523888. Cann RL, Stoneking M, Wilson AC (1987). "Mitochondrial DNA and human evolution"Mitochondrion (17,070 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
American Journal of Botany. 83 (3): 383–404. doi:10.2307/2446172. JSTOR 2446172. Zouros E (December 2000). "The exceptional mitochondrial DNA system ofHaplogroup T (mtDNA) (5,500 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup T is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is believed to have originated around 25,100 years ago in the Near East.[citation needed]Human mitochondrial genetics (4,036 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Human mitochondrial genetics is the study of the genetics of human mitochondrial DNA (the DNA contained in human mitochondria). The human mitochondrialMitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (2,562 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDS or MDDS), or Alper's disease, is any of a group of autosomal recessive disorders that cause a significant dropHaplogroup U (9,117 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup U is a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup (mtDNA). The clade arose from haplogroup R, likely during the early Upper Paleolithic. Its variousHaplogroup V (mtDNA) (1,633 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup V is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade is believed to have originated over 14,000 years ago in Southern Europe. HaplogroupHaplogroup E (mtDNA) (1,434 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In human mitochondrial genetics, haplogroup E is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup typical for the Malay Archipelago. It is a subgroup of haplogroupHaplogroup R (mtDNA) (4,217 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup R is a widely distributed human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup R is associated with the peopling of Eurasia after about 70Haplogroup G (mtDNA) (2,300 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup G is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup G is a descendant of haplogroup M. HaplogroupHaplogroup H (mtDNA) (4,779 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup H is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade is believed to have originated in Southwest Asia, near present day Syria, aroundHaplogroup J (mtDNA) (2,611 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup J is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade derives from the haplogroup JT, which also gave rise to haplogroup T. Within theHaplogroup HV (1,617 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup HV is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup HV derives from the haplogroup R0, which in turn descends from haplogroup RHaplogroup Z (1,708 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup Z is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup Z is believed to have arisen in Central AsiaHaplogroup R0 (1,637 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup R0 (formerly known as haplogroup pre-HV) is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup R0 derives from the macro-haplogroup RHaplogroup L0 (1,564 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup L0 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. L0 is one of two branches from the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) for the shared humanHaplogroup L2 (3,672 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup L2 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup with a widespread modern distribution, particularly in Subequatorial Africa. Its L2a subcladeHeteroplasmy (2,268 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Heteroplasmy is the presence of more than one type of organellar genome (mitochondrial DNA or plastid DNA) within a cell or individual. It is an important factorHaplogroup Y (3,304 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup Y is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup Y is a descendant of haplogroup N9.[citationHaplogroup K (mtDNA) (3,007 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup K, formerly Haplogroup UK, is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is defined by the HVR1 mutations 16224C and 16311C. It is nowHaplogroup (3,318 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
haplogroups most commonly studied are Y-chromosome (Y-DNA) haplogroups and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups, each of which can be used to define genetic populationsMitochondrial matrix (1,907 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
relatively aqueous cytoplasm. The mitochondrial matrix contains the mitochondrial DNA, ribosomes, soluble enzymes, small organic molecules, nucleotide cofactorsHaplogroup C (mtDNA) (4,645 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup C is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup C is believed to have arisen in East Asia someHaplogroup N (mtDNA) (4,614 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup N is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) clade. A macrohaplogroup, its descendant lineages are distributed across many continents. Like its siblingJakobid (1,806 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
evolutionary significance. The mitochondrial DNA of jakobids is the most bacteria-like of all known eukaryotic mitochondrial DNA, suggesting that jakobid mitochondrialCytochrome c oxidase subunit I (4,496 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
acids. Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (CO1 or MT-CO1) is one of three mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) encoded subunits (MT-CO1, MT-CO2, MT-CO3) of respiratory complexHaplogroup L6 (237 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup L6 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is a small African haplogroup. This haplogroup hasHaplogroup M (mtDNA) (13,583 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup M is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. An enormous haplogroup spanning all the continents, the macro-haplogroup M, like its siblingCytochrome c oxidase subunit III (2,391 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
transmembrane subunits of cytochrome c oxidase. It is also one of the three mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) encoded subunits (MT-CO1, MT-CO2, MT-CO3) of respiratory complexHaplogroup F (mtDNA) (3,024 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup F is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade is most common in East Asia and Southeast Asia. It has not been found among NativeHaplogroup L1 (878 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup L1 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is most common in Central Africa and West Africa. It diverged from L1-6 at about 140Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (1,914 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Newcastle (Australia), mitochondrial DNA is the leading cause of severe inflammation due to a massive amount of mitochondrial DNA that leaks into the bloodstreamDiabetes and deafness (1,608 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diabetes is a subtype of diabetes which is caused from a mutation in mitochondrial DNA, which consists of a circular genome. It is associated with the genesHaplogroup D (mtDNA) (7,426 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup D is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is a descendant haplogroup of haplogroup M, thoughtHaplogroup L5 (402 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup L5 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) clade. It was previously known as L1e. L5 is a small haplogroup centered in East Africa. The highestHaplogroup L4 (397 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup L4 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is a somewhat uncommon maternal clade primarily found in East Africa, and West AsiaPaternal mtDNA transmission (2,292 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
transmission and paternal mtDNA inheritance refer to the incidence of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) being passed from a father to his offspring. Paternal mtDNAMT-ND1 (2,025 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
neuropathy (LHON) and increases in adult BMI. MT-ND1 is located in mitochondrial DNA from base pair 3,307 to 4,262. The MT-ND1 gene produces a 36 kDa proteinDeletion (genetics) (1,537 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
repair and are employed in the repair of double strand breaks in mitochondrial DNA. Loss of these proteins decreases the rate of spontaneous DNA deletionLeigh syndrome (3,123 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
syndrome caused by mutations in the nuclear gene SURF1. Mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and over 30 genes in nuclear DNA (gene SURF1 and some COXMacro-haplogroup L (4,268 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human mitochondrial genetics, L is the mitochondrial DNA macro-haplogroup that is at the root of the anatomically modern human (Homo sapiens) mtDNAMT-CYB (1,863 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Rieske-associated protein. The MT-CYB gene is located on the p arm of mitochondrial DNA in position 12 and spans 1,140 base pairs. The gene produces a 42Haplogroup L3 (3,715 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup L3 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade has played a pivotal role in the early dispersal of anatomically modern humansMT-ND4L (1,726 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON). The MT-ND4L gene is located in human mitochondrial DNA from base pair 10,469 to 10,765. The MT-ND4L gene produces an 11 kDaMT-ND4 (2,123 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
epilepsy (MTLE) and cystic fibrosis. The MT-ND4 gene is located in human mitochondrial DNA from base pair 10,760 to 12,137. The MT-ND4 gene produces a 52 kDaHaplogroup L3 (3,715 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup L3 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade has played a pivotal role in the early dispersal of anatomically modern humansHaplogroup X (mtDNA) (3,011 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup X is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is found in North America, Europe, Western Asia, North Africa, and the Horn of AfricaHaplogroup B (mtDNA) (4,817 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In human mitochondrial genetics, haplogroup B is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup B is believed to have arisen in Asia some 50Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 (2,088 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
second subunit of cytochrome c oxidase. It is also one of the three mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) encoded subunits (MT-CO1, MT-CO2, MT-CO3) of respiratory complexHaplogroup I (mtDNA) (6,534 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup I is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is believed to have originated about 21,000 years ago, during the Last Glacial MaximumMT-ND3 (2,261 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). MT-ND3 is located in human mitochondrial DNA from base pair 10,059 to 10,404. The MT-ND3 gene produces a 13 kDaHaplogroup A (mtDNA) (4,075 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup A is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup A is believed to have arisen in Asia some 30MT-ND2 (1,746 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
neuropathy (LHON) and increases in adult BMI. MT-ND2 is located in mitochondrial DNA from base pair 4,470 to 5,511. The MT-ND2 gene produces a 39 kDa proteinIberian horse (975 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
peninsula are not. Likewise, some modern breeds are understood from mitochondrial DNA to be descended from historic landraces, while others have originsMuscoidea (182 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
2008, a study was done on the superfamily using both nucleic and mitochondrial DNA and the conclusion suggested that Muscoidea may actually be paraphyleticMT-ND6 (2,027 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
neuropathy (LHON) and dystonia. The MT-ND6 gene is located in human mitochondrial DNA from base pair 14,149 to 14,673. MT-ND6 is the only protein-codingGenetic history of Africa (15,057 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
African mitochondrial DNA was introduced into Europe and Asia. During the early period of the Holocene, 50% of Sub-Saharan African mitochondrial DNA was introducedKearns–Sayre syndrome (2,867 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
S. (September 1993). "Deletions of mitochondrial DNA in Kearns-Sayre syndrome". Nihon Rinsho. Japanese Journal of Clinical Medicine. 51 (9): 2386–2390Pearson syndrome (1,198 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
symptoms of Kearns–Sayre syndrome. It is caused by a deletion in mitochondrial DNA. Pearson syndrome is very rare: fewer than a hundred cases have beenMERRF syndrome (1,924 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial disorder, it can be caused by the mutation of nuclear DNA or mitochondrial DNA. The classification of this disease varies from patient to patientGenetic history of the Iberian Peninsula (7,487 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Cabrera, Vicente M. (April 2003). "Mitochondrial DNA affinities at the Atlantic fringe of Europe". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 120 (4):Nuclear mitochondrial DNA segment (6,817 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Nuclear mitochondrial DNA (NUMT) segments or genetic loci describe a transposition of any type of cytoplasmic mitochondrial DNA into the nuclear genomeOrganellar DNA (414 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
chloroplasts), outside the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. Mitochondria contain mitochondrial DNA Plastids (e.g., chloroplasts) contain plastid DNA The traits encodedHaplogroup W (2,208 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroup W is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup W is believed to have originated around 23,900 years ago in Western Asia. ItSUCLA2 (1,745 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
succinyl-CoA to succinate. Defects in this gene are a cause of myopathic mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome. A pseudogene of this gene has been found on chromosomeThe Seven Daughters of Eve (1,237 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
principles of genetics and human evolution, the particularities of mitochondrial DNA, and analyses of ancient DNA to genetically link modern humans toGlires (567 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
form Euarchontoglires, but some genetic data from both nuclear and mitochondrial DNA have been less supportive. A study, published in 2007, investigatingHuman genetics (2,444 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
DNA contained within an organism or a cell including nuclear and mitochondrial DNA. The human genome is the total collection of genes in a human beingD-loop (1,432 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
molecules. Researchers at Caltech discovered in 1971 that the circular mitochondrial DNA from growing cells included a short segment of three strands whichHaplogroup N1a (mtDNA) (2,784 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup N1a is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. N1a originated in the Near East 12,000 to 32,000 years ago. Specifically, the ArabianMT-TL1 (1,365 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial MT-TL1 gene. The MT-TL1 gene is located on the p arm of the mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 75 base pairs. The structure of a tRNALeber's hereditary optic neuropathy (4,613 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
to their offspring. LHON is usually due to one of three pathogenic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) point mutations. These mutations are at nucleotide positionsDouglass Turnbull (892 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Analysis of Complete Mitochondrial DNA Coding-Region Sequences for the Major African, Asian, and European Haplogroups". The American Journal of Human GeneticsMT-TK (1,373 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial MT-TK gene. The MT-TK gene is located on the p arm of the mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 70 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAHenneguya zschokkei (1,060 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
tapioca disease. H. zschokkei is notable for its lack of mitochondria, mitochondrial DNA, aerobic respiration and its reliance on an exclusively anaerobicLecanicillium lecanii (473 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
example, several recent papers, such as Kouvelis et al. who carried out mitochondrial DNA studies, refer to the name L. muscarium. L. lecanii itself appearsMT-TN (735 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
MT-TN gene. The MT-TN gene is located on the p arm of the non-nuclear mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 73 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAOncogenomics (7,682 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Tseng, L.M.; P.H. Yin; C.W. Chi; et al. (2006). "Mitochondrial DNA mutations and mitochondrial DNA depletion in breast cancer". Genes Chromosomes CancerGenetic history of the African diaspora (15,327 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
63% of Sub-Saharan African mitochondrial DNA. Between 15,000 BP and 7000 BP, 86% of Sub-Saharan African mitochondrial DNA was introduced into SouthwestGenetic studies on Bosniaks (3,021 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Čakar, J; et al. (2022). "Evaluation of mitochondrial DNA of skeletal remains from period of medieval Bosnia". Journal of Bioanthropology: 266. doi:10.54062/jbAldabrachelys grandidieri (436 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
is an extinct species of tortoise that was endemic to Madagascar. Mitochondrial DNA extracted from subfossil bone confirm that it is a distinct speciesGalatheacaris (261 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
phylogenetic analyses showed that Galatheacaris abyssalis had such similar mitochondrial DNA to that of Eugonatonotus chacei that the two must be considered conspecific;Claire's mouse lemur (558 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and gene trees in mouse lemurs. Results showed that although the mitochondrial DNA differed from that of the Sambirano mouse lemur, its nuclear DNA didNeopterygii (1,391 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
morphological data from fossils and molecular data from nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, places this divergence date at least 284 mya (million years ago)Homoplasmy (1,320 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
whose copies of mitochondrial DNA are all identical. In normal and healthy tissues, all cells are homoplasmic. Homoplasmic mitochondrial DNA copies may beAnzick-1 (2,833 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
paleogenetic research on the Anzick-1 skeletal remains. They sequenced the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the full nuclear DNA, and the Y-chromosome, and comparedPetite mutation (1,392 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
petite phenotype can be caused by the absence of, or mutations in, mitochondrial DNA (termed "cytoplasmic Petites"), or by mutations in nuclear-encodedGenealogical DNA test (7,990 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(September 1999). "Mitochondrial DNA inherited variants are associated with successful aging and longevity in humans". FASEB Journal. 13 (12): 1532–36Genetic studies on Filipinos (2,420 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
University and published in Molecular Biology and Evolution, showed that mitochondrial DNA lineages have been evolving within Maritime Southeast Asia since modernHomoptera (313 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
on nuclear DNA, but more recent[when?] phylogenetic analysis using mitochondrial DNA suggest that Homoptera may be a monophyletic group after all, a sisterGenetic history of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas (10,168 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Dispersal of Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroups C and D in Northern Asia". PLOS ONE. 5 (12): e15214. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...515214D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0015214Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (800 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
unnoticed for decades. Unlike typical mitochondrial diseases caused by mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations, MNGIE is caused by mutations in the TYMP gene,Anita Harding (606 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
identification of a mitochondrial DNA mutation in human disease and the concept of tissue heteroplasmy of mutant mitochondrial DNA", published in NatureSorraia (2,416 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Horses Assessed via Mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Heredity. 96 (6): 663–669. doi:10.1093/jhered/esi116. PMID 16251517.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multipleSotalia (375 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
2007. This was a result of recent morphometric analyses, as well as mitochondrial DNA analysis. Members of this genus are found in the Atlantic and CaribbeanAnita Harding (606 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
identification of a mitochondrial DNA mutation in human disease and the concept of tissue heteroplasmy of mutant mitochondrial DNA", published in NatureCambridge Reference Sequence (686 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Cambridge Reference Sequence (CRS) for human mitochondrial DNA was first announced in 1981. A group led by Fred Sanger at the University of CambridgeMolecular anthropology (4,555 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
this shows that certain regions of mitochondrial DNA approach neutrality. This allowed the use of mitochondrial DNA to determine that the relative ageForensic biology (5,995 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(2015-02-15). "High copy number of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) predicts good prognosis in glioma patients". American Journal of Cancer Research. 5 (3): 1207–1216MT-ND5 (872 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). MT-ND5 is located in mitochondrial DNA from base pair 12,337 to 14,148. The MT-ND5 gene produces a 67 kDaPOLG2 (1,099 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
result in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions. POLG2 is located on the q arm of chromosome 17 in positionMT-ATP6 (3,097 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
normal mitochondrial function. The human MT-ATP6 gene, located in mitochondrial DNA, is 681 base pairs in length. An unusual feature of MT-ATP6 is theMylodontidae (1,030 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
placement of Choloepodidae. These studies have been carried out using mitochondrial DNA sequences as well as with collagen amino acid sequences. The latterHaplogroup O (mtDNA) (328 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
of Mitochondrial DNA Macrohaplogroup N in India, Based on Complete Sequencing: Implications for the Peopling of South Asia". The American Journal of HumanMareca (271 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
placed in the genus Anas. A molecular phylogentic study comparing mitochondrial DNA sequences published in 2009 found that the genus Anas, as then definedPre-Pottery Neolithic (1,748 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diffusion was accompanied or not by human migrations is greatly debated. Mitochondrial DNA –a type of maternally inherited DNA located in the cell cytoplasm-Maria Falkenberg (832 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Lehman group at Stanford University. She studied the mechanisms of mitochondrial DNA replication during her postdoctoral fellowship from 2001-2003 in theMolecular paleontology (4,696 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Neanderthal genome project. 2013: A 400,000-year-old specimen with remnant mitochondrial DNA sequenced and is found to be a common ancestor to Neanderthals andList of DNA-tested mummies (1,271 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
DNA tested. Provided as evidence of the testing are links to the mitochondrial DNA sequences, and/or to the human haplogroups to which each case hasFamily Tree DNA (5,478 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Texas. FamilyTreeDNA offers analysis of autosomal DNA, Y-DNA, and mitochondrial DNA to individuals for genealogical purpose. With a database of more thanMitochondrial myopathy (2,937 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diseases". American Journal of Human Genetics. 48 (3): 492–501. ISSN 0002-9297. PMC 1682992. PMID 1998336. "#609560 - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DEPLETION SYNDROMEMT-TW (646 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
MT-TW gene. The MT-TW gene is located on the p arm of the non-nuclear mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 68 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAXiasi Dog (701 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Journal] (in Chinese). 4: 44–45. Jaiwei, Zhang; Xueqin, Ran; Jaifu, Wang (2009). "下司犬线粒体DNA的遗传多样性研究" [Study on Genetic Diversity of Mitochondrial DNAMT-TE (990 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
during translation. The MT-TE gene is located on the p arm of the mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 68 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAGenetic studies on Croats (8,916 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
uniparental markers within our genome, the Y-chromosome (Y-DNA) and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), as well as autosomal DNA. The data from Y-DNA and autosomalTwinkle (protein) (1,860 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
(April 2007). "Modular architecture of the hexameric human mitochondrial DNA helicase". Journal of Molecular Biology. 367 (5): 1382–91. doi:10.1016/j.jmbHemerobiiformia (214 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
allies. The phylogeny of the Neuroptera was explored in 2014 using mitochondrial DNA sequences. The results indicate that the traditional HemerobiiformiaScenedesmus (2,911 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
non-standard coding of its mitochondrial DNA which may represent an intermediate form in the evolution of green algal mitochondrial DNA. This code is representedMT-ATP8 (2,791 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
analysis of complete mitochondrial DNA coding-region sequences for the major African, Asian, and European haplogroups". American Journal of Human GeneticsDNAJA3 (1,956 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial protein, it is involved in maintaining membrane potential and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) integrity, as well as cellular processes such as cell movementRobert's spiny rat (417 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
holotype of this species in 1901. Morphological, karyological, and mitochondrial DNA (cytochrome b) data indicate that Proechimys oris is likely a juniorPre-Pottery Neolithic B (2,152 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diffusion was accompanied or not by human migrations is greatly debated. Mitochondrial DNA – a type of maternally inherited DNA located in the cell cytoplasm-African admixture in Europe (8,486 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Flores C, Cabrera VM (April 2003). "Mitochondrial DNA affinities at the Atlantic fringe of Europe". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 120 (4):Buryats (6,249 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(November 2007). "Phylogeographic Analysis of Mitochondrial DNA in Northern Asian Populations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 81 (5): 1025–1041. doi:10Genetic disorder (3,543 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
inheritance. Very few disorders are inherited on the Y chromosome or mitochondrial DNA (due to their size). There are well over 6,000 known genetic disordersHaplogroup H5 (mtDNA) (1,411 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup H5 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup descended from Haplogroup H (mtDNA). H5 is defined by T16304CCarolina Dog (2,081 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
arrived with prehistoric Americans. In 2013, a study looked at the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sampled from Carolina dogs. The study showed that 58% of theHuman mitochondrial molecular clock (4,352 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
course of human evolution. Estimates of the mutation rate of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) vary greatly depending on the available data and the methodGenetic history of Egypt (9,936 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Villems R (2004). "Ethiopian Mitochondrial DNA Heritage: Tracking Gene Flow Across and Around the Gate of Tears". American Journal of Human Genetics. 75 (5):Norwegians (4,713 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Haplogroups ~ 5% Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) represents the female lineage, Haplogroup H represent about 40% of the Norwegian mitochondrial DNA lineages H ~Rat snake (2,530 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
assigned to the genus Elaphe, but many have been since renamed following mitochondrial DNA analysis performed in 2002. For the purpose of this article, namesDenisovan (7,010 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
identification of a Denisovan individual occurred in 2010, based on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) extracted from a juvenile female finger bone excavated fromProtofection (740 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
transfection of foreign mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) into the mitochondria of cells in a tissue to supplement or replace the native mitochondrial DNA already presentExtranuclear inheritance (1,174 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
chloroplasts are very important for proper cellular function. The mitochondrial DNA and other extranuclear types of DNA replicate independently of theEuhadra peliomphala (165 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Intraspecific diversity of mitochondrial DNA in the land snail Euhadra peliomphala (Bradybaenidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 70(3):Genetic history of North Africa (10,146 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(April 2003). "Mitochondrial DNA affinities at the Atlantic fringe of Europe: Mitochondrial DNA in Atlantic Europe". American Journal of Physical AnthropologyGrouse (1,999 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Tetraoninae and the family Tetraonidae), a classification supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence studies, and applied by the American Ornithologists' UnionCynomya cadaverina (1,419 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
International Journal for Parasitology, Volume 33, Issue 10, Pgs. 1105-1113 Wells, JD., "Human and Insect Mitochondrial DNA Analysis From Maggots", Journal of ForensicLake Mungo remains (3,639 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
small) group of humans who left Africa via the middle-East. In 2001, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from the Lake Mungo 3 (LM3) skeleton was published and comparedMaritime Archaic (912 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
conditions changed. A study published in Current Biology compared the mitochondrial DNA of 74 individuals, 19 Beothuk, 53 Maritime Archaic, and two Paleo-EskimoSUCLG1 (940 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
lactic acidosis and mitochondrial DNA depletion. Succinate-CoA ligase deficiency is responsible for encephalomyopathy with mitochondrial DNA depletion and mildDecim periodical cicadas (878 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
lower pitch, and whose mitochondrial DNA differs slightly from the two other species of decim cicadas. The mitochondrial DNA difference observed suggestsNeuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa (1,035 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa is a condition related to changes in mitochondrial DNA. Mutations in the MT-ATP6 gene cause neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitisHaplogroup M8 (1,024 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup M8 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup M8 is a descendant of haplogroup M. HaplogroupTjimba people (271 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Damara—that are unlike either the San (Bushmen) or the Bantu Herero. The mitochondrial DNA of Tjimba who have been genetically tested is similar to that of HimbaAiluridae (1,575 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
monotypic family or a subfamily within the procyonid family. An in-depth mitochondrial DNA population analysis study stated: "According to the fossil recordCinderella fat-tailed mouse opossum (221 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
sponsorius by the well-developed postorbital ridges of the latter, but mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis does not support separate species status for sponsoriusTjimba people (271 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Damara—that are unlike either the San (Bushmen) or the Bantu Herero. The mitochondrial DNA of Tjimba who have been genetically tested is similar to that of HimbaHaplogroup M8 (1,024 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup M8 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup M8 is a descendant of haplogroup M. HaplogroupGenetic history of the British Isles (6,476 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Richards, M.B. (2012). "Mitochondrial DNA signals of late glacial recolonization of Europe from near eastern refugia". American Journal of Human Genetics.Genetic studies on Sinhalese (2,017 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Mitochondrial DNA history of Sri Lankan ethnic people: their relations within the island and with the Indian subcontinental populations". Journal ofMyotis hyrcanicus (291 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
was based on a single specimen specimen collected in 2006. Based on mitochondrial DNA evidence, it is most closely related to Myotis alcathoe from EuropeMale infertility (7,647 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
cases. Mature human sperm contains almost no mitochondrial DNA at all. An increased amount of mitochondrial DNA in the sperm cells has shown to have a negativeDemographics of Iran (4,609 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
2013). "Complete Mitochondrial DNA Diversity in Iranians". PLOS ONE. 8 (11): e80673. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...880673D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0080673. PMC 3828245Nivkh people (6,992 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
American Journal of Human Genetics 53:591-608, 1993. Elena B. Starikovskaya, Rem I. Sukernik, Olga A. Derbeneva, et al. (2005), "Mitochondrial DNA DiversityAncient DNA (6,202 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
decay of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA in moa bones has modelled mitochondrial DNA degradation to an average length of 1 base pair after 6,830,000 yearsCervus (1,530 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
hunted by the Tyrolean Iceman into a mitochondrial DNA phylogeny". PLoS ONE. 9 (7): e100136. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0100136. PMC 4079593. LorenziniRRM2B (1,504 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
telangiectasia mutated. Abnormalities in this gene are one of the causes of mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDDS). Neonatal hypotonia, developmental delayErika Hagelberg (1,809 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Hagelberg, Erika (2000). "Mitochondrial DNA from Myotragus balearicus, an extinct bovid from the Balearic Islands>". Journal of Experimental Zoology. 288MT-TD (440 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial MT-TD gene. The MT-TD gene is located on the p arm of the mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 67 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAMacraucheniidae (773 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the Macraucheniidae and the entire litoptern order. Sequencing of mitochondrial DNA extracted from a Macrauchenia patachonica fossil from a cave in southernMost recent common ancestor (2,860 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
immediate parents), but a gene always has one ancestor per generation. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is nearly immune to sexual mixing, unlike the nuclear DNAMT-TH (964 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial MT-TH gene. The MT-TH gene is located on the p arm of the mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 69 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAMitochondrial theory of ageing (2,355 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. It has been observed that with age, mitochondrial function declines and mitochondrial DNA mutationLusitano (2,826 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Horses Assessed via Mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Heredity. 96 (6): 663–669. doi:10.1093/jhered/esi116. PMID 16251517.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multipleLIG3 (3,801 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Physiological levels of mitochondrial DNA ligase III appear excessive, and cells with 100-fold reduced mitochondrial content of mitochondrial DNA ligase III-alphaMT-TL2 (583 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
during translation. The MT-TL2 gene is located on the p arm of the mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 75 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAMultiregional origin of modern humans (8,270 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the widest acceptance owing mainly to genetic data (particularly mitochondrial DNA) from existing populations. This model is consistent with the realizationGeneTree (649 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
surname in addition to sharing a male ancestor. GeneTree offered mitochondrial DNA testing (males and females) that gives information about maternalAstrapotheria (1,789 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
whole) as members of the clade Atlantogenata. However, collagen and mitochondrial DNA sequence data analysed in 2015 places at least the notoungulates andForensic identification (4,072 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
elephants. In order to distinguish which species is which, mtDNA, or mitochondrial DNA, is the most used genetic marker because it is easier to type fromGuanches (6,584 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in samples from Gran Canaria and Lanzarote respectively. Regarding mitochondrial DNA, the maternal lineages are characterized by the prevalence of North-AfricanSagmatias (547 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
oceanic dolphins currently classified in the genus Lagenorhynchus. Mitochondrial DNA studies have indicated that Pacific white-sided dolphin, Peale's dolphinHimalayan wolf (5,565 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
debated taxonomy. It is distinguished by its genetic markers, with mitochondrial DNA indicating that it is genetically basal to the Holarctic grey wolfAgama agama (926 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
paraphyletic collection of taxa (a so-called wastebasket); subsequent mitochondrial DNA analysis of various populations indicates they represent separateTamias (530 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
have placed the chipmunks in a single genus. However, studies of mitochondrial DNA show that the divergence between each of the three chipmunk groupsBali tiger (1,433 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
which also includes the still surviving Sumatran tiger. Results of a mitochondrial DNA analysis of 23 tiger samples from museum collections indicate thatCanary Islanders (3,830 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
populations were respectively of 41.8% and 16.1%. The maternal lineages of mitochondrial DNA in Canary Islanders show the prevalence of European ancestry in allEast Siberian cod (227 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
little economic value. Newer research, based on both morphological and mitochondrial DNA data, has however concluded that the East Siberian cod is not a distinctSpanish toothcarp (1,371 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
contributing to their endangerment was genetic diversity of mitochondrial DNA. The mitochondrial DNA coupled with A. iberus’s geographic distribution has beenDomestication of the horse (8,659 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
collar that arose several millennia later. A 2005 study analyzed the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of a worldwide range of equids, from 53,000-year-old fossilsCoelognathus (269 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
distinction between Coelognathus and Elaphe was further supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence and additional morphological evidence in 2005. These speciesKashmir stag (1,188 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
believed to be a subspecies of red deer (Cervus elaphus), a number of mitochondrial DNA genetic studies later had the hangul as a part of the Asian cladePeripatoides (665 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 63 (3): 307–329. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1998.tb01520.x. ISSN 0024-4066. Trewick, S. A. (2000). "Mitochondrial DNA sequencesHuman genome (10,152 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
that exited Africa between 50,000 and 80,000 years ago. The human mitochondrial DNA is of tremendous interest to geneticists, since it undoubtedly playsHaplogroup M18 (1,022 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human mitochondrial genetics, haplogroup M18 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is an India-specific lineage. M18 is a descendantMegalonychidae (1,510 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
However, molecular results based on sequences from collagen and mitochondrial DNA have shown that the former represent a basal branch of the sloth radiationExmoor pony (3,332 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
History of Mitochondrial DNA Lineages in Domestic Horses". PLOS ONE. 5 (12:e15311): e15311. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...515311C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0015311Genetics and archaeogenetics of South Asia (12,132 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
early dispersal of anatomically modern humans across Asia. Based on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variations, genetic unity across various South Asian subpopulationsSwedish Lapphund (556 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
most likely one of Sweden's oldest breeds. The breed falls under the mitochondrial DNA sub-clade referred to as d1 that is only found in northern ScandinaviaEvolution of the wolf (18,984 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Singh, L. (2007). "Mitochondrial DNA coding region sequences support the phylogenetic distinction of two Indian wolf species". Journal of Zoological SystematicsPhylogeography (2,709 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
by John Avise in his 1987 work Intraspecific Phylogeography: The Mitochondrial DNA Bridge Between Population Genetics and Systematics. Historical biogeographyPhysarum polycephalum (3,445 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mosaic virus was unaffected.: 288 P. polycephalum exhibits a complex mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) structure that is distinctive in both its composition andIberomaurusian (2,178 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Tamar Hat date beyond 25,000 cal BP is tentative. In 2005, the Mitochondrial DNA of 31 prehistoric skeletons dated from the site of Taforalt, MoroccoToll-like receptor 9 (2,551 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
hypoxic cellular environment. This environment causes the release of mitochondrial DNA, which has CpG regions that can bind to TLR9. This induces over-expressionPhylogeography (2,709 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
by John Avise in his 1987 work Intraspecific Phylogeography: The Mitochondrial DNA Bridge Between Population Genetics and Systematics. Historical biogeographyHaplogroup M18 (1,022 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In human mitochondrial genetics, haplogroup M18 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is an India-specific lineage. M18 is a descendantD-loop replication (1,156 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and map out the genetic diversity among goats in Sri Lanka. D-loop Mitochondrial DNA—useful in organisation of nucleoid of mitochondria Organelle RussellLong-term nonprogressor (1,874 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
also provides strong resistance against norovirus. Mitochondrial DNA: Different mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in humans may increase or decrease ratesChihuahuan pocket mouse (497 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
determined to be a distinct species in 1996, following analysis of its mitochondrial DNA. Chihuahuan pocket mice are moderately sized rodents, with a totalGenetic history of East Asians (13,761 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of mitochondrial DNA haplogroup frequencies in the population of the slab burial mortuary culture of Mongolia (ca. 1100–300 BCE )". American Journal ofAgamidae (1,653 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
assessment by Frost and Etheridge (1989). Subsequent studies were based on mitochondrial DNA loci by Macey et al. (2000) and Honda et al. (2000) and also by samplingFialuridine (209 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial damage caused by the incorporation of fialuridine into mitochondrial DNA via its 3'-hydroxyl moiety, leading to impaired DNA synthesis. ThisMitochondrial fission (1,678 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Mitochondria can divide by prokaryotic binary fission and since they require mitochondrial DNA for their function, fission is coordinated with DNA replication. SomeRebecca L. Cann (839 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(born 1951) is a geneticist who made a scientific breakthrough on mitochondrial DNA variation and evolution in humans, popularly called MitochondrialHaplogroup M30 (mtDNA) (1,605 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup M30 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup M30 (coding region: 195A-514dCA-12007-15431)Haplogroup H10e (mtDNA) (1,381 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Haplogroup H10e is a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup. It is defined by mutation C16221T. It is between 5,700 and 7,000 years old. According to BeharHistory of Southern Africa (6,606 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Mitochondrial DNA studies also provide evidence that the San carry high frequencies of the earliest haplogroup branches in the human mitochondrial DNAMPV17 (1,316 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
molecular characterization of mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome due to novel mutations in the MPV17 gene". European Journal of Human Genetics. 22 (2):MT-TY (557 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
MT-TY gene. The MT-TY gene is located on the p arm of the non-nuclear mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 66 base pairs. The structure of a tRNADark batis (596 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
described as a new species based on differences in morphology and mitochondrial DNA from those birds in northern Tanzania and Kenya. The dark batis isTIM/TOM complex (629 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Only 13 proteins necessary for a mitochondrion are actually coded in mitochondrial DNA. The vast majority of proteins destined for the mitochondria are encodedHaplotype convergence (657 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Diversity within New World Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroups: Implications for the Prehistory of North America". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 70 (4):Pedetes (540 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(1997). "Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography and comparative cytogenetics of the springhare, Pedetes capensis (Mammalia: Rodentia)". Journal of MammalianHaplogroup K1a1b1a (mtDNA) (1,722 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
genetics, Haplogroup K1a1b1a is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The K1a1b1a mitochondrial DNA haplogroup subclade is found in AshkenaziFather tongue hypothesis (2,580 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
affiliation correlates more closely with Y-chromosomal variation than with mitochondrial DNA variation. The initial work was performed on African and EuropeanMELAS syndrome (1,759 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
young children. MELAS is mostly caused by mutations in the genes in mitochondrial DNA, but it can also be caused by mutations in the nuclear DNA. Some ofJapanese wolf (5,092 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
23–40. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help) Ishiguro, Naotaka; Inoshima, Yasuo; Shigehara, Nobuo (2009). "Mitochondrial DNA Analysis ofSpermatozoon (3,860 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
genetic information to the diploid offspring (excluding, in most cases, mitochondrial DNA). In mammals, the sex of the offspring is determined by the spermExhumation and reburial of Richard III of England (9,901 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Ibsen's mitochondrial DNA was tested and found to belong to mitochondrial DNA Haplogroup J, which by deduction should be Richard's mitochondrial DNA haplogroupSubspecies of Canis lupus (7,119 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
tail – which is not found in any other canid. In 1999, a study of mitochondrial DNA indicated that the domestic dog may have originated from multipleLeopardus (2,192 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the elusive Andean mountain cat (Oreailurus jacobitus) from mitochondrial DNA" (PDF). Journal of Heredity. 89 (3): 227–232. doi:10.1093/jhered/89.3.227Omura's whale (6,325 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
determined the existence of the species by analysing the morphology and mitochondrial DNA of nine individuals – eight caught by Japanese research vessels inVedda (4,057 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Mitochondrial DNA history of Sri Lankan ethnic people: Their relations within the island and with the Indian subcontinental populations". Journal ofSunda teal (375 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
monotypic. A molecular phylogentic study published in 2009 that compared mitochondrial DNA sequences from ducks, geese and swans in the family Anatidae foundTyrannodoris europaea (150 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mollusc in the family Polyceridae. The size of this nudibranch's mitochondrial DNA is 14,472 bp, which is one of the smallest among the Metazoa. ThisInterbreeding between archaic and modern humans (10,847 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
ancestors of present-day non-Africans. No evidence of Neanderthal mitochondrial DNA has been found in modern humans. This suggests that successful NeanderthalExtrachromosomal circular DNA (4,012 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
previously identified circular DNA structures (e.g., bacterial plasmids, mitochondrial DNA, circular bacterial chromosomes, or chloroplast DNA), eccDNA are circularSardinella zunasi (278 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
adaptable to a wide range of temperatures and salinities. Studies of its mitochondrial DNA reveal that the species is divided genetically into three main lineagesDegenerative disease (1,612 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
degeneration (AMD) Marfan's syndrome (MFS) Some mitochondrial myopathies Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome Mueller–Weiss syndrome Multiple sclerosis (MS)Blue-winged amazon (782 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
offspring tend to remain together as a group. Genetic analyzes based on mitochondrial DNA indicate close affinity with the white-fronted amazon and suggestsOriental horse (526 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Horses Assessed via Mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Heredity. 96 (6): 663–669. doi:10.1093/jhered/esi116. PMID 16251517.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multipleElk (8,550 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of the European red deer (Cervus elaphus), but evidence from many mitochondrial DNA genetic studies beginning in 1998 shows that the two are distinctMark Stoneking (2,121 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Mitochondrial Eve, a hypothetical common mother of all living humans based on mitochondrial DNA. Stoneking studied an undergraduate course in anthropology from 1974Juan Luis Arsuaga (497 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
human (H. heidelbergensis) DNA ever, dating back 400,000 years. The mitochondrial DNA that stemmed from a fossil found in a cave in Sima de los Huesos hadCicindela albissima (926 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Rumpp in 1962 as the subspecies Cicindela limbata albissima, but mitochondrial DNA, along with the species' morphological and geographical distinctivenessHistory of East Africa (13,870 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
African mitochondrial DNA was introduced into Europe and Asia. During the early period of the Holocene, 50% of Sub-Saharan African mitochondrial DNA was introducedGenetic studies on Turkish people (5,095 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) Keyser-Tracqui C, Crubézy E, Ludes B (August 2003). "Nuclear and mitochondrial DNA analysisDasypterus (441 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
bats (Lasiurini): Doubling the native mammals of the Hawaiian Islands". Journal of Mammalogy. 96 (6): 1255–1274. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyv135. Baird, AmyVarroa jacobsoni (783 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
basis of the DNA sequence of the cytochrome oxidase I gene in the mitochondrial DNA. Prior to recent studies, V. jacobsoni was considered homogeneous;Socorro wren (392 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
considering "manners, song, plumage, etc." and by biogeography and mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis of the MT-NADH dehydrogenase protein 2 gene. ItsDenisova Cave (3,543 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig; its mitochondrial DNA revealed a structure that differs from known human patterns and hasDall sheep (1,940 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
for cryptic glacial refugia from North American mountain sheep mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 19 (2): 419–430. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.574Patrilocal residence (1,071 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
from Chagyrskaya Cave and 2 from Okladnikov Cave was able to examine mitochondrial DNA, which mothers pass down to their children, and compare it to Y chromosomesJavan tiger (2,408 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
sondaica along with the Sumatran tiger and the Bali tiger. Results of mitochondrial DNA analysis of 23 tiger samples from museum collections indicate thatThe Real Eve (481 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
common ancestors via mitochondrial DNA and the y-chromosome. Other male lineages are described as Cain, Abel and Seth. Mitochondrial DNA haplogroups are frequentlyHaplogroup E-M96 (4,223 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diversity in the Vlax Roma as revealed by Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhgFestuca (2,403 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
evidence from phylogenetic studies using DNA sequencing of plant mitochondrial DNA shows that the genus lacks monophyly. As a result, plant taxonomistsZebrafish (11,527 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
researchers from the University of Oklahoma published D. rerio's complete mitochondrial DNA sequence. Its length is 16,596 base pairs. This is within 100 basePeter Forster (geneticist) (783 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
"Dispersal and differentiation of modern Homo sapiens analysed with mitochondrial DNA". After postdoctoral research at the Institute for Legal MedicineHispid cotton rat (4,536 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
southern North America. However, recent taxonomic revisions, based on mitochondrial DNA sequence data, have split this widely distributed species into threeCirculating free DNA (4,029 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in body fluids, including circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), cell-free mitochondrial DNA (ccf mtDNA), cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) and donor-derived cell-freeLoach (1,527 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
variations in the mitochondrial DNA control region and their implications for the phylogeny of the Cypriniformes". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 80 (3):Two-toed sloth (2,405 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
ground sloths of the family Mylodontidae. A study of retrovirus and mitochondrial DNA suggests that C. didactylus and C. hoffmani diverged 6 to 7 millionHistory of Central Africa (5,903 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
migrations into Europe and Asia; consequently, Sub-Saharan African mitochondrial DNA was introduced into Europe and Asia. Mitochondrial haplogroup L1cPolynesians (2,563 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 9781920942854. "Mitochondrial DNA Provides a Link between Polynesians and Indigenous Taiwanese". PLOS Biology. 3 (8): e281. 2005. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0030281White-winged flufftail (1,239 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
spots found that differed in their mitochondrial DNA. Although, while possibly being one population, the mitochondrial DNA suggests that the population mayGenetic studies on Russians (1,420 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Derenko, MV; Czarny, J; Woźniak, M; Miścicka-Sliwka, D (April 2002). "Mitochondrial DNA variability in Poles and Russians" (PDF). Annals of Human GeneticsMongolic peoples (3,967 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
imprint of the Mongol: signal from phylogeographic analysis of mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Human Genetics. 53 (10): 905–913. doi:10.1007/s10038-008-0325-8Marsupial mole (1,489 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
comparative anatomy, mitochondrial DNA, nuclear DNA, rare genomic events, and combined datasets of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA and morphology and DNAWayne Williams (2,834 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
significant", they were not conclusive. Only mitochondrial DNA was tested; unlike nuclear DNA, mitochondrial DNA cannot be shown to be unique to an individualAnna Anderson (7,300 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
or that of living relatives of the Romanovs. Instead, Anderson's mitochondrial DNA matched that of Karl Maucher, a great-nephew of Franziska SchanzkowskaGenetic history of the Middle East (9,042 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Villems R (2004). "Ethiopian Mitochondrial DNA Heritage: Tracking Gene Flow Across and Around the Gate of Tears". American Journal of Human Genetics. 75 (5):Early European Farmers (6,201 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
ancient human mitochondrial DNA provides evidence for N9a discontinuity and East Asian haplogroups in the Neolithic Hungary". Journal of Human GeneticsNorwegian Elkhound (1,220 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
frequency, but low diversity of mitochondrial dna haplogroup d1 suggests a recent dog-wolf hybridization in Scandinavia". Journal of Veterinary Behavior: ClinicalPeopling of the Americas (13,425 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Dispersal of Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroups C and D in Northern Asia". PLOS ONE. 5 (12): e15214. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...515214D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0015214Amsterdam albatross (1,549 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
has a proposal on the table to split the species. More recently, mitochondrial DNA comparisons between the Amsterdam albatross, the wandering albatrossBengal slow loris (3,520 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Sunda slow loris. However, some individuals in both species have mitochondrial DNA sequences that resemble those of the other species, due to introgressiveAGK (gene) (1,379 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
lysophosphatidic acids. Defects in this gene have been associated with mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 10. Diseases associated with AGK include cataractsMT-RNR2 (226 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of the prokaryotic 23S and eukaryotic nuclear 28S ribosomal RNAs. Mitochondrial DNA Humanin Noda R, Kim CG, Takenaka O, Ferrell RE, Tanoue T, HayasakaSOD1 (3,625 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
also accumulates in mitochondrial DNA of spinal motor neurons. These findings suggest that oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA of motor neurons dueMauritian Creoles (524 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Origins of Mitochondrial DNA Lineages for the Population of Mauritius". PLOS ONE. 9 (3): e93294. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...993294F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0093294Mouflon (1,438 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mouflon, and domestic sheep) of Eurasia. However, a comparison of the mitochondrial DNA control region (CR) found that two subspecies of urial, Ovis vigneiCanary Islands in pre-colonial times (1,939 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Nicole Maca-Meyer et al. published in the European Journal of Human Genetics compared mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA, inherited matrilineally) from aboriginalMTRF1L (386 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
1-like is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MTRF1L gene. Mitochondrial DNA encodes 13 proteins that play essential roles in the respiratory chainHistory of West Africa (24,722 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
African mitochondrial DNA into North Africa than East Africans. During the early period of the Holocene, Sub-Saharan African mitochondrial DNA was introducedBiomarker (4,544 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
expanding research in multiple-factor biomarkers is mitochondrial DNA sequencing. Mutations in mitochondrial DNA have been shown to correlate to risk, progressionMitochondrial replacement therapy (4,670 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in vitro fertilisation in which some or all of the future baby's mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) comes from a third party. This technique is used in casesHorizontal transfer of mitochondria (1,462 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
transfer of mitochondria is the movement of whole mitochondria and mitochondrial DNA between cells. Mitochondria from donor cells are transported and incorporatedJeffrey D. Palmer (529 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the evolution of genes and genomes particularly in the chloroplast, mitochondrial DNA and during horizontal gene transfer. His former doctoral studentsCave wolf (2,799 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
leg size is comparable with that of the Arctic wolf C. l. arctos. Mitochondrial DNA analysis shows it to be more closely related to the domestic dog thanHuman variability (5,461 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
individuals Mitochondrial DNA, which is only passed from mother to child. The first human population studies based on mitochondrial DNA were performedCrimson-backed tanager (575 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
nine species of brightly coloured tanagers of the genus Ramphocelus. Mitochondrial DNA evidence indicates its closest relative is the masked crimson tanagerCaecilia pulchraserrana (944 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
2019 in the scientific journal ZooKeys. To attest to its speciation, analyses were performed on genes from its mitochondrial DNA, as well as morphologicalGenetic studies on Moroccans (7,835 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Babudri, N. (2005). "Saami and Berbers—An Unexpected Mitochondrial DNA Link". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 76 (5): 883–886. doi:10.1086/430073Dwarf Lulu (120 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
breed known. K. Takeda et al., “Mitochondrial DNA analysis of Nepalese domestic dwarf cattle Lulu,“ Animal Science Journal, Volume 75, Number 2, April 2004Red-fronted lemur (600 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The species split was based on genetic and morphological evidence. Mitochondrial DNA analysis indicates that E. rufifrons may be more closely related toMtDNA haplogroups in populations of South Asia (337 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
here are notable groups and populations from South Asia by human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups based on relevant studies. The samples are taken fromOrigin of the Basques (3,680 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(March 2008). "Mitochondrial DNA haplogroup diversity in Basques: A reassessment based on HVI and HVII polymorphisms". American Journal of Human BiologyKeeled box turtle (1,451 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
species of the monotypic genus Pyxidea. Phylogenetic analysis using mitochondrial DNA has provided evidence that the species is part of the "Cuora group"Bodo saltans (1,065 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
a predecessor of the trypanosomatids. Commonly, the molecules of mitochondrial DNA in eukaryotes are circular and replication and transcription resultKogiidae (1,523 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
suggests a close relationship between Kogiidae and sperm whales using mitochondrial DNA, which supports Kogiidae as part of the sperm whale family. This relationshipJämthund (818 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
hunting large game, such as moose and bear. The breed falls under the mitochondrial DNA sub-clade referred to as d1 that is only found in northern ScandinaviaCapra (genus) (936 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
the Genus Capra (Bovidae, Artiodactyla) Based on the Mitochondrial DNA Analysis. Russian Journal of Genetics, 2007, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 181–189. onlineBombus cryptarum (353 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
& Takahashi, J. (2019). Low mitochondrial DNA variation in the endangered bumble bee Bombus cryptarum florilegus. Journal of Apicultural Research, 58(4)Red-fronted lemur (600 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The species split was based on genetic and morphological evidence. Mitochondrial DNA analysis indicates that E. rufifrons may be more closely related toCalifornia thrasher (1,557 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the California thrasher has been explored through a study analyzing mitochondrial-DNA variation. The distribution of genealogical lineages within the speciesBodo saltans (1,065 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
a predecessor of the trypanosomatids. Commonly, the molecules of mitochondrial DNA in eukaryotes are circular and replication and transcription resultSurveyor nuclease assay (3,176 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
currently distributes it. Initially, the DNA of interest (nuclear or mitochondrial DNA) is extracted from tissues or cell culture. This can be done by standardLace monitor (2,958 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences". Australian Journal of Zoology. 54 (4): 253–269. doi:10.1071/ZO05038. Ast, J. (2001). "Mitochondrial DNA EvidenceGenetic genealogy (5,743 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
It initially offered eleven-marker Y-chromosome STR tests and HVR1 mitochondrial DNA tests but not multi-generational genealogy tests. In 2001, GeneTreeCyprus dwarf hippopotamus (1,298 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
estimated to have measured 76 cm (2.5 ft) tall and 121 cm (4.0 ft) long. Mitochondrial DNA suggests that its closest living relative is the common hippopotamusBombus cryptarum (353 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
& Takahashi, J. (2019). Low mitochondrial DNA variation in the endangered bumble bee Bombus cryptarum florilegus. Journal of Apicultural Research, 58(4)Indian spot-billed duck (1,981 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"bill". A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2009 that compared mitochondrial DNA sequences from ducks, geese and swans in the family Anatidae foundSSBP1 (633 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(February 1998). "Differential expression of mitochondrial DNA replication factors in mammalian tissues". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (6): 3447–51Southern Dispersal (1,989 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
already envisioned in 1962 by the ... Metspalu et al 2006, Human Mitochondrial DNA and the Evolution of Homo sapiens. Vincent Macaulay; et al. (13 MayUlch people (1,661 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Nanai people by Ulch people. According to Sukernik et al. (2012), the mitochondrial DNA of the present-day Ulchi population belongs predominantly to haplogroupAshkenazi Jews (17,492 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
are three types of genetic origin testing, autosomal DNA (atDNA), mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), and Y-chromosomal DNA (Y-DNA). Autosomal DNA is a mixtureRafflesiaceae (1,455 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003265. PMC 3573108. PMID 23459037. Barkman, T.J., S.-H. Lim, K. Mat Salleh and J. Nais. 2004. Mitochondrial DNA sequences revealEudocimus (622 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Eudocimus were already in existence at this time. A 2010 study of mitochondrial DNA of the spoonbills by Chesser and colleagues, which included E. ruberSouthern rubber boa (995 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
subclades have allopatric distributions. All evidence gathered from the mitochondrial DNA study points to consider Charina umbratic as a distinct species. DespiteLapponian Herder (982 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
frequency, but low diversity of mitochondrial DNA haplogroup d1 suggests a recent dog-wolf hybridization in Scandinavia". Journal of Veterinary Behavior: ClinicalHerpestoidea (273 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(Mammalia, Carnivora) based on mitochondrial DNA". PLOS ONE. 12 (3): e0174902. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1274902Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0174902. PMC 5373635.Arvicolinae (2,160 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Markers for the molecular phylogeny of arvicolines included the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b (cyb) gene and the exon 10 of the growth hormone receptorMolecular phylogenetics (2,162 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
often show a pattern of dissimilarity. Conserved sequences, such as mitochondrial DNA, are expected to accumulate mutations over time, and assuming a constantRNase MRP (1,555 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
processing. In mitochondria it plays a direct role in the initiation of mitochondrial DNA replication. In the nucleus it is involved in precursor rRNA processingAaron Kosminski (4,190 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
or investigators. In March 2019, the Journal of Forensic Sciences published a study analysing the mitochondrial DNA from cells extracted from a shawl claimedGenetic studies of Jews (22,143 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(23 November 2011). "Sephardic signature in haplogroup T mitochondrial DNA". European Journal of Human Genetics. 20 (4): 441–448. doi:10.1038/ejhg.2011Invertebrate mitochondrial code (922 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(5): e175. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040175. PMC 1440929. PMID 20076581. Clary DO, Wolstenholme DR (1985). "The mitochondrial DNA molecular of DrosophilaEquus neogeus (1,050 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Amerhippus, but this has subsequently been questioned. A 2008 study of mitochondrial DNA fragments of a specimen of E. neogeus found it to be nested withinRobert K. Naviaux (1,388 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Alpers syndrome, and was part of the team that reported the first mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutation to cause genetic forms of autism. Naviaux proposedMicrosporum nanum (2,238 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
hair shafts. Mitochondrial DNA sequences have been used for phylogenetic studies in the dermatophytes. A typical fungal mitochondrial DNA usually containsLargehead hairtail (1,957 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Trichiurus japonicus and T. lepturus (Perciformes: Trichiuridae) based on mitochondrial DNA analysis" (PDF). Zoological Studies. 45 (3): 419–427. Tzeng, C.H.;Cichlidogyrus philander (343 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
South Africa. Genetic characters derived from the 28S rDNA, the COI mitochondrial DNA and ITS1 rDNA regions distinguish C. philander from all other CichlidogyrusSUCLG2 (881 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
α-ketoglutarate or ketone body metabolism of succinyl-CoA. Though mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion syndrome has been largely attributed to SUCLA2 deficiencyCisco (fish) (896 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
relationships among the subfamily Coregoninae as revealed by mitochondrial DNA restriction analysis Journal of Fish Biology 39 (Suppl A):283-290. Scott, W.B., CrossmanDNA damage theory of aging (10,484 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
specifically in mitochondrial DNA are the cause of aging. Several studies have shown that mutations accumulate in mitochondrial DNA in infrequently replicatingXenoturbella japonica (385 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the vesicomyid Acila castrensis and Nucula nucleus. Comparison of mitochondrial DNA and protein sequences showed that the species Xenoturbella japonicaHaplogroup C-M130 (4,888 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diversity in the Vlax Roma as revealed by Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhgMelanesians (2,592 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
pre-Holocene Sundaland origin in Island Southeast Asia (ISEA) based on mitochondrial DNA. The "out of Taiwan model" was challenged by a study from Leeds UniversityMaasai people (6,380 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Africa: evidence for sex-biased demographic processes" (PDF). European Journal of Human Genetics. 13 (7): 867–876. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201408. PMID 15856073Genetic saturation (1,665 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
rapidly on fast-evolving sequences, such as the hypervariable region of mitochondrial DNA, or in short tandem repeats such as on the Y-chromosome. In phylogeneticsCyclostomi (1,715 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
et al. (2002). "Complete Mitochondrial DNA of the Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri: The Comparative Analysis of Mitochondrial DNA Sequences Strongly SupportsEtruscan civilization (10,737 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the older studies, only based on mitochondrial DNA, a mtDNA study, published in 2018 in the journal American Journal of Physical Anthropology, comparedNeolithic Revolution (10,370 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diffusion was accompanied or not by human migrations is greatly debated. Mitochondrial DNA – a type of maternally inherited DNA located in the cell cytoplasmHaplogroup R1a (12,479 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Croatian Genetic Heritage as Revealed by Mitochondrial DNA and Y Chromosomal Lineages". Croatian Medical Journal. 46 (4): 502–513. PMID 16100752. PericićPeripatric speciation (6,014 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
central Pacific: mitochondrial DNA detects sequential colonization of the Austral Islands by crab spiders (Araneae: Thomisidae)", Journal of BiogeographyFrontal lobe (2,687 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
with HIV associated neurocognitive disorders accumulate nuclear and mitochondrial DNA damage in the frontal cortex. A report from the National InstituteNubian ibex (7,416 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the genus Capra (Bovidae, Artiodactyla) based on the mitochondrial DNA analysis". Russian Journal of Genetics. 43 (2): 181–189. doi:10.1134/S1022795407020135Ataxin 1 (1,998 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
transcription. The impairment of HMGB1 function leads to increased mitochondrial DNA damage. In the SCA1 mouse model, over-expression of the HMGB1 proteinGreat Plains wolf (2,251 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
parents. Mitochondrial DNA (mDNA) passes along the maternal line and can date back thousands of years. A 2005 study compared the mitochondrial DNA sequencesHaplogroup E-M215 (6,778 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diversity in the Vlax Roma as revealed by Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhgForensic entomology (7,910 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
a method was devised by Jeffrey Wells and Felix Sperling to use mitochondrial DNA to differentiate between different species of the subfamily ChrysomyinaeBanded guitarfish (1,505 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
exasperata was placed in the Rhinobatidae family, however recent mitochondrial DNA analysis shows their placement into the new family of TrygonorrhinidaeJōmon people (5,383 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(2007). "Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Variation and Phylogenetic Analysis in Japanese Individuals from Miyazaki Prefecture". Japanese Journal of ForensicJōmon people (5,383 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(2007). "Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Variation and Phylogenetic Analysis in Japanese Individuals from Miyazaki Prefecture". Japanese Journal of ForensicHaplogroup T-M184 (19,691 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(2014). "Mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome structure at the Mediterranean and Atlantic façades of the Iberian Peninsula". American Journal of Human BiologyForensic entomology (7,910 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
a method was devised by Jeffrey Wells and Felix Sperling to use mitochondrial DNA to differentiate between different species of the subfamily ChrysomyinaeArgentines (4,743 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of Native American and Black African contribution, respectively. Mitochondrial DNA analysis again showed a great Amerindian contribution by maternalNeanderthal 1 (4,329 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in 1857. In 1997, the specimen was the first to yield Neanderthal mitochondrial DNA fragments. In 1999, scientists announced that recent excavations hadAfrican archaeology (5,799 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
new data based on ancient mitochondrial DNA and phylogenetic analysis of Afalou and Taforalt populations". Mitochondrial DNA Part A. 29 (1): 147–157. doi:10Lecanicillium muscarium (430 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
example, several recent papers, such as Kouvelis et al. carried out mitochondrial DNA studies, refer to this name. This fungus was first described in 1861Guerrero brush finch (364 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
northern limit in central Mexico. However, genetic differences in mitochondrial DNA indicate a heavy divergence between A. kuehnerii and A. brunneinuchaCytochrome c oxidase (3,606 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
encoded by mitochondrial DNA (cytochrome c oxidase subunit I, subunit II, and subunit III). Of these 3 subunits encoded by mitochondrial DNA, two haveCracidae (2,008 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Vicariant speciation of curassows (Aves, Cracidae): a hypothesis based on mitochondrial DNA phylogeny". Auk. 121 (3): 682–694. doi:10.1642/0004-8038(2004)121[0682:VSOCAC]2Dasypus bellus (885 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
history of armadillos (Dasypus) in North America based on ancient mitochondrial DNA" (PDF). Boreas. 44 (1): 14–23. doi:10.1111/bor.12094. S2CID 12689751Cyclic vomiting syndrome (2,828 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
than found in adults. Single base-pair and DNA rearrangements in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) have been associated with these traits. The cause of CVS hasParaplegin (1,390 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
deficiency is associated with abnormal mitochondrial DNA maintenance, which may lead to secondary mitochondrial DNA lesions and impaired respiratory activitiesDrosophila simulans (1,182 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Through the analysis of cytoplasmic incompatibility and similar mitochondrial DNA, it has been shown that D. simulans and D. mauritiana are more closelyHaplogroup E-V38 (1,782 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diversity in the Vlax Roma as revealed by Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhgMalayan tapir (1,733 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
by Colin Groves and Peter Grubb in 2011. However, a comparison of mitochondrial DNA of 16 perissodactyl species revealed that the Malayan tapir formsThree-toed sloth (2,618 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
been greatly revised by molecular studies, based on collagen and mitochondrial DNA sequences. These investigations consistently place three-toed slothsPleistocene coyote (1,355 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the teeth broader. It was not a wolf nor an Indian dog. In 2021, a mitochondrial DNA analysis of modern and extinct North American wolf-like canines indicatesZoogeography (1,322 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
threespine sticklebacks (Gasterosterus): insights from mitochondrial DNA. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 66: 271-291. Sachithanandam, V.Rejuvenation (2,463 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the mitochondrial genes into the cell nucleus by gene therapy. The mitochondrial DNA experiences a high degree of mutagenic damage because most free radicalsEtruscan origins (10,296 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Florence, and Harvard, published in the journal Science Advances, analyzed the Y-chromosome, mitochondrial DNA, and autosomal DNA of 82 ancient samplesStenodus (183 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
among the subfamily Coregoninae as revealed by mitochondrial DNA restriction analysis" (PDF). Journal of Fish Biology. 39. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing:Canid hybrid (2,868 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
each other to produce fertile offspring, but a study of the maternal mitochondrial DNA of the black-backed jackal could find no evidence of genotypes fromLucilia cuprina (2,233 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
be distinguished by using random amplified polymorphic DNA and/or mitochondrial DNA sequences, and are known to cause myiasis (flystrike) in sheep. TheyHaplogroup E-Z827 (7,630 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(2014). "Mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome structure at the Mediterranean and Atlantic façades of the Iberian Peninsula". American Journal of Human BiologyApis mellifera macedonica (429 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(Ikaria, Kasos, Kythira, Phthiotis, Macedonia) and Cyprus analyzing mitochondrial DNA segments and finding differences in enzymatic restrictions, resultingFinnish Lapphund (2,389 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
numerous outside of the Nordic countries. The breed falls under the mitochondrial DNA sub-clade referred to as d1 that is only found in northern ScandinaviaVitis pseudoreticulata (321 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
complete chloroplast genome sequence of Vitis pseudoreticulata". Mitochondrial DNA Part B. 4 (2): 3630–3631. doi:10.1080/23802359.2019.1676669. ISSN 2380-2359Peripatoides suteri (242 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Onychophora Website. Retrieved 24 November 2016. Trewick, S. A. (2000). "Mitochondrial DNA sequences support allozyme evidence for cryptic radiation of New ZealandGenetic studies on Gujarati people (3,976 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Distribution of mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup N in India with special reference to haplogroup R and its sub-haplogroup U." (PDF). International Journal of HumanRelict (530 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(June 2003). "Mitochondrial DNA from pre-Columbian Ciboneys from Cuba and the prehistoric colonization of the Caribbean". American Journal of Physical AnthropologyColoureds (4,779 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the group has the highest levels of mixed ancestry in the world. Mitochondrial DNA studies have demonstrated that many maternal lines of the Cape ColouredHaplogroup DE (4,063 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Patricia; Abu-Amero, Khaled K.; Larruga, Jose M. (2018). "Carriers of mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup L3 basal lineages migrated back to Africa from AsiaSiberian tiger (10,264 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
now-extinct Caspian tiger. Results of a phylogeographic study comparing mitochondrial DNA from Caspian tigers and living tiger populations indicate that theHistory of North Africa (4,812 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(2017). "Central Saharan rock art: Considering the kettles and cupules". Journal of Arid Environments. 143: 10. Bibcode:2017JArEn.143...10S. doi:10.1016/jRibonucleotide reductase (3,493 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Changes within this p53 induced R2 homolog can cause depletion in mitochondrial DNA and consequently p53R2 serves a major factor in dNTP supply. RNR mayChechens (7,123 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Caucasian peoples such as the Ingush, Avars, and Circassians where the mitochondrial DNA is very diverse. The most recent study on Chechens, by BalanovskyGenographic Project (1,828 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
includes SNPs from autosomal DNA, X-chromosome DNA, Y-chromosome DNA and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). The design of the new chip was a collaborative effort betweenHaplogroup M-P256 (1,706 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Reduced Y-Chromosome, but Not Mitochondrial DNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 72 (2): 281–302East African springhare (370 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
J. 1997. Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography and comparative cytogenetics of the springhare, Pedetes capensis (Mammalia: Rodentia). Journal of MammalianSingle-stranded binding protein (1,016 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
binding protein required for mitochondrial DNA replication in S. cerevisiae is homologous to E. coli SSB". The EMBO Journal. 11 (9): 3421–30. doi:10.1002/jRhogeessa velilla (432 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Rhogeessa (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) as revealed by mitochondrial DNA sequences". Journal of Mammalogy. 89 (3): 744–754. doi:10.1644/07-MAMM-A-135R2Yamnaya culture (6,936 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and C encompass mitochondrial DNA lineages of Eneolithic–Early Bronze Age Kurgan populations of western North Pontic steppe". Journal of Human GeneticsJose V. Lopez (1,450 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
doctoral dissertation involved the characterization of transpositions of mitochondrial DNA into the nuclei of cats and the naming of NUMT (nuclear mitochondrialFox sparrow (1,908 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Not defined by the ICZN Zink, Robert M. (1994). "The Geography of Mitochondrial DNA Variation, Population Structure, hybridization, and Species LimitsCave bear (4,265 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
study confirmed and built on results from a previous study using mitochondrial DNA extracted from cave bear remains ranging from 20,000 to 130,000 yearsParnassius (1,216 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and Expansion in Parnassius smintheus (Papilionidae) Inferred Using Mitochondrial DNA". Evolution. 58 (1): 113–127 Keyghobadi, N., Roland, J. & StrobeckStop codon (2,786 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Lee, G. Lemieux, M. W. Gray, G. Burger (June 2000). "The complete mitochondrial DNA sequence of Scenedesmus obliquus reflects an intermediate stage inEthiopians (6,191 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(November 2004). "Ethiopian Mitochondrial DNA Heritage: Tracking Gene Flow Across and Around the Gate of Tears". American Journal of Human Genetics. 75 (5):MOTS-c (314 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA-c) is a peptide encoded in mitochondrial DNA. It is believed to be involved in skeletal muscle and glucose metabolismJose V. Lopez (1,450 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
doctoral dissertation involved the characterization of transpositions of mitochondrial DNA into the nuclei of cats and the naming of NUMT (nuclear mitochondrialGenographic Project (1,828 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
includes SNPs from autosomal DNA, X-chromosome DNA, Y-chromosome DNA and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). The design of the new chip was a collaborative effort betweenTaíno (9,599 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
nationalities. Many Puerto Ricans, Cubans, and Dominicans have Taíno mitochondrial DNA, showing that they are descendants through the direct female lineEysarcoris (447 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
aeneus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), with its phylogenetic analysis". Mitochondrial DNA Part B. 4 (2): 2096–2097. doi:10.1080/23802359.2019.1622465. ISSN 2380-2359Ancestry-informative marker (1,588 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
that relate to ancestry are often traced to the Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA because both of these areas are inherited from one parent, eradicatingZebra (8,455 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
around 1.6 mya and the plains and Grévy's zebra split 1.4 mya. A 2017 mitochondrial DNA study placed the Eurasian Equus ovodovi and the subgenus SussemionusGenetic history of West Africa (3,012 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
African mitochondrial DNA was introduced into Europe and Asia. During the early period of the Holocene, 50% of Sub-Saharan African mitochondrial DNA was introducedHoilungia (1,114 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
placozoan, Trichoplax adhaerens, but genetically distinct from it as mitochondrial DNA analysis revealed. Hoilungia was discovered in brackish water fromRubber boa (1,448 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Javier A; Stewart, Glenn R; Papenfuss, Theodore J (February 2001). "Mitochondrial DNA-Based Phylogeography of North American Rubber Boas, Charina bottaeRecent African origin of modern humans (11,494 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
markers for tracking human evolutionary history, Wilson concentrated on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), passed from mother to child. This DNA material mutates quicklyMOTS-c (314 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA-c) is a peptide encoded in mitochondrial DNA. It is believed to be involved in skeletal muscle and glucose metabolismLONP1 (1,773 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
essential functions like proteolytic activity, chaperone activity and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) regulation. Lon protease is a member of ATP-dependent proteasesSomatic cell nuclear transfer (5,810 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
example, the mitochondrial DNA would be the same as that of the egg donor. In comparison, his own cells would carry the mitochondrial DNA of his motherBlack-backed jackal (4,081 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
markers were based on mitochondrial DNA or nuclear DNA (from the cell's nucleus). The explanation proposed is that mitochondrial DNA introgression occurredBoettger's wall gecko (510 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(Sauria: Gekkonidae) in the Canary Islands, inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences". Journal of Evolutionary Biology 11: 481–494. Krefft G (1949). "BeobachtungenKingdom of Khotan (10,089 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
inhabitants buried their dead there from roughly 217 BC to 283 AD. Mitochondrial DNA analysis of the human remains has revealed genetic affinities to peoplesSumatran tiger (3,636 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
multiple unique characters, including two diagnostic mitochondrial DNA nucleotide sites, ten mitochondrial DNA haplotypes and 11 out of 108 unique microsatelliteHuman evolution (26,095 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Neanderthal populations by 28,000 BP. Earlier evidence from sequencing mitochondrial DNA suggested that no significant gene flow occurred between H. neanderthalensisBlacktip shark (3,687 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
between the blacktip shark and other Carcharhinus species. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA has also revealed two distinct lineages within this species, one occupyingCytochrome c (3,788 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
{{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help) Sadacharan SK, Singh B, Bowes T, Gupta RS (November 2005). "Localisation of mitochondrial DNA encoded cytochromeDiplonemidae (1,668 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
rarely demonstrate sexual processes. Diplonemidae have a very unique mitochondrial DNA arrangement. Although Diplonemidae possess a large mitochondrial genomeDemographics of Central Asia (3,246 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748904G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048904. PMC 3494716. PMID 23152818. "Studies on ancient mitochondrial DNA of this region suggest that theRoseate spoonbill (1,620 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
spoonbill is sometimes placed in its own genus – Ajaia. A 2010 study of mitochondrial DNA of the spoonbills by Chesser and colleagues found that the roseateAfrican wolf (7,022 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
classified as a wolf. In 2015, a series of analyses on the species' mitochondrial DNA and nuclear genome demonstrated that it was, in fact, distinct fromBombus magnus (531 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Certain restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) in the mitochondrial DNA of B. magnus and its close relatives have been analyzed, revealingPallas's cat (6,319 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
late Miocene around 14.45 to 8.38 million years ago. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA of all Felidae species indicates a radiation at around 16.76 to 6Spectacled porpoise (1,786 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
literal translation of the English common name . Recent analyses of mitochondrial DNA from 50 porpoises indicated high levels of genetic diversity thatMT-TG (540 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial MT-TG gene. The MT-TG gene is located on the p arm of the mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 68 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAOpisthoteuthis depressa (529 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
phylum target cephalopods. In the early 2000s, scientists studied the mitochondrial DNA of some coleoid cephalopods (octopuses, squids, and cuttlefish). TheyBarga Mongols (1,357 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Post-Glacial Dispersal of Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroups C and D in Northern Asia." PLoS ONE 5(12): e15214. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0015214 Derenko M, MalyarchukPeripatoides kawekaensis (260 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Onychophora Website. Retrieved 24 November 2016. Trewick, S. A. (2000). "Mitochondrial DNA sequences support allozyme evidence for cryptic radiation of New ZealandGroEL (5,438 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Hsp60 in the structure and transmission of mitochondrial DNA nucleoids in Saccharomyces cerevisiae". The Journal of Cell Biology. 163 (3): 457–461. doi:10Genetic studies on Sami (3,071 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Saami--the story of genetic "outliers" told by mitochondrial DNA and Y chromosomes". American Journal of Human Genetics. 74 (4): 661–682. doi:10.1086/383203Ribonuclease H (5,818 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
during embryogenesis due to defects in replicating mitochondrial DNA. The defects in mitochondrial DNA replication induced by loss of RNase H1 are likelyInner mitochondrial membrane (908 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
junctions in mitochondria depends on antagonism between Fcj1 and Su e/g". The Journal of Cell Biology. 185 (6): 1047–63. doi:10.1083/jcb.200811099. PMC 2711607African wildcat (3,297 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in the Miocene around 14.45 to 8.38 million years ago. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA of all Felidae species indicates a radiation at around 16.76 to 6Koi (7,647 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
introduced from China in prehistoric times. However, recent analysis of mitochondrial DNA has revealed that there are two types of wild carp in Japan: nativeDeinacrida parva (1,397 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and tusked weta (Orthoptera: Anostostomatidae): evidence from mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Orthoptera Research. 13 (2): 185–196. doi:10Deirochelys (645 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
karyotype consists of 2N=50 chromosomes. A 1996 study of various turtles' mitochondrial DNA supported the partition of Emydidae into two subfamilies, EmydinaeCaquetio (1,092 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
features remain in the faces of many of the native Arubans. Recent Mitochondrial DNA Analysis in Aruba has shown the existence of Amerindian DNA stillDemographics of India (5,657 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(Excluding R) Other Haplogroups 15% Mitochondrial DNA mtDNA represents the female lineage. The Indian mitochondrial DNA is primarily made up of HaplogroupMT-TR (581 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
MT-TR gene. The MT-TR gene is located on the p arm of the non-nuclear mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 65 base pairs. The structure of a tRNATarpan (3,608 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and History of Mitochondrial DNA Lineages in Domestic Horses". PLOS ONE. 5 (12): e15311. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...515311C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0015311.Apis mellifera intermissa (747 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
restriction enzymes showed that the Spanish honey bee contains mtDNA (mitochondrial DNA) similar to intermissa and also mellifera. Additionally, A. m. intermissaDNA paternity testing (3,681 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondria also have their own genetic material called mitochondrial DNA. Mitochondrial DNA comes only from the mother, without any shuffling. ProvingHaplogroup N-M231 (12,276 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200597. PMID 11313742.{{cite journal}}: CS1Apis dorsata (3,332 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(1991). "Phylogenetic relationships in the genus Apis inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequence data". Apidologie. 22: 87–92. doi:10.1051/apido:19910111Ferungulata (825 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
350. hdl:2246/1104. Arnason U., Gullberg A., Janke A. (1999). "The mitochondrial DNA molecule of the aardvark, Orycteropus afer, and the position of theCentral Asian red deer (943 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
yarkandensis) ranges in Xinjiang Province of western China. An analysis of mitochondrial DNA of 125 tissue samples from 50 populations of the genus Cervus includedGomero wall gecko (398 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in gekkonid lizards, Tarentola (Reptilia: Gekkonidae), revealed by mitochondrial DNA sequences. Proc. R. Soc. London B, 267: 637–649. Glaw, F., SchmidtY-DNA haplogroups in populations of Oceania (739 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Reduced Y-Chromosome, but Not Mitochondrial DNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 72 (2): 281–302Atayal people (1,780 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
people, suggesting little mingling between these people. Studies on Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) polymorphisms suggest ancient migrations of two lineages ofDNA paternity testing (3,681 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondria also have their own genetic material called mitochondrial DNA. Mitochondrial DNA comes only from the mother, without any shuffling. ProvingTarim mummies (6,852 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
haplogroup C at a far lower rate and carry different subclades of mtdna C. Mitochondrial DNA analysis showed that maternal lineages carried by the people at XiaohePeștera cu Oase (2,119 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
pastoralists. Oase 1 belongs to an extinct Y-DNA haplogroup and an extinct mitochondrial DNA haplogroup. Research by Poznik et al. (2016) suggests that Oase 1Gitelman syndrome (2,927 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
phenylalanine (MT-TF) in the mitochondrial DNA can also cause a Gitelman-like syndrome. These homoplasmic mitochondrial DNA mutations are maternally inheritedY-DNA haplogroups in populations of North Africa (1,571 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
JM, Benammar-Elgaaïed A (October 2011). "Mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome microstructure in Tunisia". Journal of Human Genetics. 56 (10): 734–41. doi:10Xcaret (638 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(2001). "Founding Amerindian mitochondrial DNA lineages in ancient Maya from Xcaret, Quintana Roo". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 116 (3):African stonechat (1,382 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(Saxicola torquatus sibilla) revealed by nucleotide sequences of mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Ornithology. 149 (3): 423–430. doi:10.1007/s10336-008-0290-1Gonodactylus smithii (1,128 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of Purple Spot Mantis Shrimp Gonodactylus smithii (Pocock, 1893), Mitochondrial DNA Part B. "Species Gonodactylus smithii Pocock, 1893". Australian FaunalPopulation bottleneck (2,891 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
climate change and on coalescence evidence of some genes (including mitochondrial DNA, Y-chromosome DNA and some nuclear genes) and the relatively low levelAfricanized bee (6,399 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Magnus, R. (2010). "Mitochondrial DNA characterization of Africanized honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) populations from the USA" (PDF). Journal of ApiculturalCoRR hypothesis (1,255 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
system in eukaryotes. Products of genes most commonly retained in mitochondrial DNA fulfil central roles in the structure of their respective proteinHeliconius erato (3,032 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in genetic pathways for wing pattern during independent evolution. Mitochondrial DNA invariability also suggests recent radiation of these clades, probablyDNA (17,845 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the cell nucleus as nuclear DNA, and some in the mitochondria as mitochondrial DNA or in chloroplasts as chloroplast DNA. In contrast, prokaryotes (bacteriaNumic languages (1,894 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
David Glenn Smith. 2001. "Ancient Mitochondrial DNA Evidence for Prehistoric Population Movement," American Journal of Physical Anthropology 115:1–12Haplogroup A-L1085 (4,431 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diversity in the Vlax Roma as revealed by Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhgProsanta Chakrabarty (878 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Eleotris picta and Hemieleotris latifasciata (Gobiiformes: Eleotridae)Mitochondrial DNA Part B: Resources 2: 747-750. Butler, J.M., Whitlow, S.M., Gwan, ASaxicola (805 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(Saxicola torquatus sibilla) revealed by nucleotide sequences of mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Ornithology. 149 (3): 423–430. doi:10.1007/s10336-008-0290-1Barren-ground caribou (4,068 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Patton (2005). Variation in Mitochondrial DNA and Microsatellite DNA in caribou (Rangifer tarandus) in North America. Journal of Mammalogy 86(3): 495–505Rita Horvath (345 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Yu‐Wai‐Man P, Chinnery PF, Taylor RW. Prevalence of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA mutations related to adult mitochondrial disease. Annals of NeurologyKey Largo woodrat (1,932 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
a separate species, but this proposal has not been accepted. The mitochondrial DNA of Key Largo woodrats is distinct by at least 0.6% from that of theUrva (genus) (864 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Feliformia (Mammalia, Carnivora) based on mitochondrial DNA". PLoS ONE. 12 (3): e0174902. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0174902. PMC 5373635. PMID 28358848Haplogroup A (Y-DNA) (6,136 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
diversity in the Vlax Roma as revealed by Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhgAutosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 (884 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
involvement outside of the nervous system. Mutations in subunit of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase (POLG) have been found to be a potential cause of autosomalShort-finned pilot whale (5,707 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
S. (2009). "Worldwide mitochondrial DNA diversity and phylogeography of pilot whales (Globicephala spp.)". Biological Journal of the Linnean SocietyOkhotsk culture (3,718 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Hiroshi (March 2001). "Ancient Mitochondrial DNA Reveals the Origin of Sus scrofa from Rebun Island, Japan". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 52 (3):Hector's dolphin (4,213 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
including tourism, disease, and marine mining. Research of decreases in mitochondrial DNA diversity among hector's dolphin populations has suggested that theFort Ancient (4,486 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
culture, Fort Ancient is considered to be a separate "sister culture". Mitochondrial DNA evidence collected from the area suggests that the Fort Ancient cultureItalian wolf (5,460 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Singh, L. (2007). "Mitochondrial DNA coding region sequences support the phylogenetic distinction of two Indian wolf species". Journal of Zoological SystematicsDNA barcoding (11,075 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
portion of the cytochrome c oxidase I (COI or COX1) gene, found in mitochondrial DNA. Other genes suitable for DNA barcoding are the internal transcribedSand cat (6,048 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
darker, more greyish coat, and only 2–3 rings on the tail. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA of 47 individuals from across the sand cat's range showed that theirJōmon period (6,073 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
genetic studies suggest that the Jōmon people were rather diverse, and mitochondrial DNA studies indicate the Jōmon people were closely related to modern-dayJapanese white crucian carp (1,083 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
however some authors are in disagreement. Genetic studies using mitochondrial DNA indicate that this species diverged from the ancestral form approximatelyMechta-Afalou (1,800 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
new data based on ancient mitochondrial DNA and phylogenetic analysis of Afalou and Taforalt populations". Mitochondrial DNA Part A. 29 (1): 147–157. doi:10Genetic studies on Serbs (4,382 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Litvinov A, et al. (March 2015). "Mitochondrial DNA perspective of Serbian genetic diversity". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 156 (3): 449–465Araguaian river dolphin (1,081 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
geoffrensis) in January 2014 on the basis of nuclear microsatellite and mitochondrial DNA data as well as differences in skull morphology (it generally hasGobi bear (1,177 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
short fragments studies. However, the recent whole-genome and larger mitochondrial DNA analyses revealed that Gobi and Himalayan brown bears are alreadyRichard III of England (17,425 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
line. Her mitochondrial DNA was tested and belongs to mitochondrial DNA haplogroup J, which by deduction, should also be the mitochondrial DNA haplogroupSomatic mutation (2,174 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
tool for the study of somatic mutation. Both the nuclear DNA and mitochondrial DNA of a cell can accumulate mutations; somatic mitochondrial mutationsPanulirus echinatus (714 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
late-stage phyllosoma larva taken in mid-ocean has been shown by mitochondrial DNA analysis to belong to this species. Panulirus echinatus has a widePolyphyly (1,112 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
polyphyly: Frequency, cause and consequences, with insights from animal mitochondrial DNA" Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 34: 397–423. at ftp://137.110.142Northland tusked wētā (1,014 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
and tusked weta (Orthoptera: Anostostomatidae): evidence from mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Orthoptera Research. 13 (2): 185–196. doi:10Agnatha (2,693 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
(February 2002). "Complete mitochondrial DNA of the hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri: The comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequences strongly supportsLaura Landweber (652 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
doctoral dissertation is titled "RNA editing and the evolution of mitochondrial DNA in kinetoplastid protozoa." In 1994, Landweber became a faculty memberPachychilidae (1,033 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
novel insights from morphology and mitochondrial DNA (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 157: 679-699Mandarin rat snake (558 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
some taxonomic controversy over the genera of rat snakes. Based on mitochondrial DNA, Utiger et al. (2002) argued for a splintering of the genus ElapheLamnoidea (202 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
sand tiger shark, Odontaspis ferox (Lamniformes: Odontaspididae)". Mitochondrial DNA Part B. 5 (3): 3301–3304. doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1814886. PMC 7782878Pseudis (1,600 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
paradoxical frogs (Anura, Hylidae, Pseudae) inferred from 12S and 16S mitochondrial DNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. Molecular Phylogenetics andParaphyly (3,836 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Kitahara, M.V.; Reimer, J.D.; Morandini, A.C. (2014). "Fast-Evolving Mitochondrial DNA in Ceriantharia: A Reflection of Hexacorallia Paraphyly?". PLOS ONELamnoidea (202 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
sand tiger shark, Odontaspis ferox (Lamniformes: Odontaspididae)". Mitochondrial DNA Part B. 5 (3): 3301–3304. doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1814886. PMC 7782878Pachychilidae (1,033 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
novel insights from morphology and mitochondrial DNA (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 157: 679-699Deepwater sculpin (989 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
it as a species within the same genus (Myoxocephalus thompsonii). Mitochondrial DNA analysis was able to establish that the two species were distinctArchaeogenetics (5,822 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Archaeogenetics". Journal of Iberian Archaeology. 1: 15–25. Cann, Rebecca L.; Stoneking, Mark; Wilson, Allan C. (1 January 1987). "Mitochondrial DNA and HumanPhu Quoc Ridgeback (1,554 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
GENETIC DIVERSITY OF PHU QUOC RIDGEBACK DOGS BASED ON MITOCHONDRIAL DNA HYPERVARIABLE-1 REGION". Journal of Biotechnology. 14 (1A): 245–253. Quan, Q.D.; NguyenLaura Landweber (652 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
doctoral dissertation is titled "RNA editing and the evolution of mitochondrial DNA in kinetoplastid protozoa." In 1994, Landweber became a faculty memberPOLDIP2 (891 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
POLDIP2 has been shown to interact with proteins constituting the mitochondrial DNA nucleoid and the AAA+ protease CLPXP where it modulates both the specificityMedusozoa (1,159 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Symmetry is tetramerous, with parts in fours or multiples of four. The mitochondrial DNA molecules are linear rather than circular as in anthozoans and almostPaulowniaceae (913 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
morphological similarities as well as support by chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA analysis. They are a small genus of two species in Southeast AsiaRibose-seq (4,607 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Ribonucleotide discrimination and reverse transcription by the human mitochondrial DNA polymerase". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 286 (36): 31490–500. doi:10.1074/jbcThornicroft's giraffe (852 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
04.033. PMID 33957077. S2CID 233983230. Fennessy, Julian, et al. "Mitochondrial DNA analyses show that Zambia's South Luangwa Valley giraffe (GiraffaHaplogroup C-B477 (546 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
"Reduced Y-Chromosome, but Not Mitochondrial DNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 72 (2): 281–302Sloth (5,421 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the inner ear. Recently obtained molecular data from collagen and mitochondrial DNA sequences fall in line with the diphyly (convergent evolution) hypothesisHaplogroup P (Y-DNA) (4,725 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
HA, Cabrera VM, et al. (October 2011). "Mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome microstructure in Tunisia". Journal of Human Genetics. 56 (10): 734–741. doi:10Ethidium bromide (1,949 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
used extensively to reduce mitochondrial DNA copy number in proliferating cells. The effect of EtBr on mitochondrial DNA is used in veterinary medicineAfro-Iraqis (1,086 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
et al. (April 2007). "Mitochondrial DNA variation of modern Tuscans supports the near eastern origin of Etruscans". American Journal of Human Genetics. 80Mexican wolf (8,179 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
parents. Mitochondrial DNA (mDNA) passes along the maternal line and can date back thousands of years. A 2005 study compared the mitochondrial DNA sequencesAndalusian horse (6,454 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Goyache (2005). "The Origins of Iberian Horses Assessed via Mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Heredity. 96 (6): 663–669. doi:10.1093/jhered/esi116. PMID 16251517Haplogroup I-M170 (6,036 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Keyser-Tracqui, C; Crubézy, E; Ludes, B (August 2003). "Nuclear and Mitochondrial DNA Analysis of a 2,000-Year-Old Necropolis in the Egyin Gol Valley ofAnguidae (654 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
analysis of body-form evolution in anguid lizards". Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution. 55 (11): 2303–2318. doi:10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001MT-TP (910 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
MT-TP gene. The MT-TP gene is located on the p arm of the non-nuclear mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 68 base pairs. The structure of a tRNAHuman genetic variation (11,019 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
studied human haplogroups are Y-chromosome (Y-DNA) haplogroups and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups, both of which can be used to define genetic populationsHistorical immigration to Great Britain (5,071 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
burials from the early Anglo-Saxon cemetery at Eastbourne, Sussex, U.K.', Journal of archaeological science : reports., 19 . pp. 513-525. Toby F. MartinKing cobra (4,939 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the mambas, rather than the Naja cobras. A phylogenetic analysis of mitochondrial DNA showed that specimens from Surattani and Nakhon Si Thammarat ProvincesYak (2,719 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Belonging to the genus Bos, Yaks are related to cattle (Bos primigenius). Mitochondrial DNA analyses to determine the evolutionary history of yaks have been inconclusiveInternational Society for Forensic Genetics (1,202 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
are published in peer-reviewed journals. One resource resulting from these activities is the "EDNAP mitochondrial DNA Population Database", short EMPOPApis laboriosa (896 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apinae: Apini) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequence data". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 37 (1): 25–35Kallima inachus (2,214 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
consequently much research in its captive breeding has been done. The mitochondrial DNA has been sequenced and found to be 15,183 base pair in size. In additionSarará (2,012 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Amerindian contributions. On the maternal side, 39% have a European Mitochondrial DNA, 33% Amerindian and 28% African MtDNA. This analysis only shows aAtlantic sawtail catshark (1,412 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
distinction between G. atlanticus and G. melastomus using morphometric and mitochondrial DNA data. The Atlantic sawtail catshark is found from Cape St. VincentAscension frigatebird (1,193 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
to denote the Ascension frigatebird. An analysis of ribosomal and mitochondrial DNA indicates that within the genus Fregata, the Ascension frigatebirdRose-throated tanager (820 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Yucatán Peninsula and shooting the male. A 2019 genetic study using mitochondrial DNA showed that it was a basal (early offshoot) of a lineage that gaveXiaohe Cemetery (2,124 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
paternal lineages had links to modern populations of West Eurasia. Mitochondrial DNA analysis, which reveals the maternal ancestry, showed that maternalCyclemys (2,174 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the Genus Cuora sensu lato (Reptilia: Bataguridae) inferred from Mitochondrial DNA Sequences" (PDF). Zoological Science. 19 (11): 1305–1312. doi:10.2108/zsjShearwater (1,040 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pseudobulweria. This arrangement contrasts with earlier conceptions based on mitochondrial DNA sequencing. The group contains 3 genera with 32 species. PuffinusNyala (4,034 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
KwaZulu-Natal) and colleagues carried out a mitochondrial DNA analysis of the nine Tragelaphus species. Mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA data were compared.Zabrus (940 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Zabrus (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Zabrini) based on mitochondrial DNA sequence" (PDF). European Journal of Entomology. 101 (4): 503–511. doi:10.14411/ejeHaplogroup J (Y-DNA) (5,293 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
diversity in the Vlax Roma as revealed by Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhgFreshwater whitefish (999 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
among the subfamily Coregoninae as revealed by mitochondrial DNA restriction analysis" (PDF). Journal of Fish Biology. 39: 283–290. Bibcode:1991JFBioFlumequine (2,810 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
1993). "4-Quinolones cause a selective loss of mitochondrial DNA from mouse L1210 leukemia cells". Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. 51 (2): 165–174. doi:10Lutjaninae (251 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Lutjaninae (Lutjanidae: Perciformes) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 102 (4): 915–929. doi:10.1111/jDiscus (fish) (2,226 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
hybridise frequently in the wild or have diverged recently, as they lack mitochondrial DNA lineage sorting but differ in color pattern and have dissimilar chromosomalOstrich (1,644 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Stephanie & Robinson, Terence J. (1993). "Phylogeographic patterns in mitochondrial DNA of the Ostrich (Struthio camelus)" (PDF). The Auk. 110 (3): 614–622Haplogroup L-M20 (7,649 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
diversity in the Vlax Roma as revealed by Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA lineages". European Journal of Human Genetics. 9 (2): 97–104. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhgKrüper's nuthatch (3,022 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Nuthatch Sitta krueperi from Turkey based on microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA". Journal of Ornithology. 153 (2): 405–411. doi:10.1007/s10336-011-0756-4HMGB1 (3,154 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
introduced virus vector bearing the HMGB1 gene facilitated repair of the mitochondrial DNA damage, ameliorated the neuropathology and the motor defects of theMT-TI (803 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
mitochondrial MT-TI gene. The MT-TI gene is located on the p arm of the mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 69 base pairs. The structure of a tRNABiological specimen (702 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
collection, processing and archiving of human blood and urine". International Journal of Epidemiology. 37 (2): 234–244. doi:10.1093/ije/dym276. PMID 18381398Euphractinae (422 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
include: Paleuphractus Doellotatus Proeuphractus Macroeuphractus A mitochondrial DNA investigation has concluded that Euphractinae is the sister groupJohn D. Hawks (635 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
contemporary human mitochondrial genetics, including lack of any human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups from Eurasian archaic Homo sapiens may be in part due