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searching for Lisp Machines 56 found (89 total)

Common Lisp Interface Manager (990 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Symbolics' Lisp machines between 1988 and 1993. ... you can check out Common Lisp Interface Manager (CLIM). A descendant of the Symbolics Lisp machines GUI framework

Space-cadet keyboard (661 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

keyboard is a keyboard designed by John L. Kulp in 1978 and used on Lisp machines at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), which inspired several

Procedural programming (975 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Hardware support for other types of programming is possible, like Lisp machines or Java processors, but no attempt was commercially successful.[contradictory]

EINE and ZWEI (462 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Emacs-like text editors developed by Daniel Weinreb and Mike McMahon for Lisp machines in the 1970s and 1980s. EINE was a text editor developed in the late

Super key (keyboard button) (822 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

Super key was originally a modifier key on a keyboard designed for Lisp machines at MIT. The "space-cadet" keyboard, designed in 1978 at MIT for the

Hardware for artificial intelligence (353 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

artificial intelligence (AI) programs faster, and with less energy, such as Lisp machines, neuromorphic engineering, event cameras, and physical neural networks

Flavors (programming language) (446 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

first programming language to include mixins. Symbolics used it for its Lisp machines, and eventually developed it into New Flavors; both the original and

Knowledge Engineering Environment (356 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

and sold by IntelliCorp, and was first released in 1983. It ran on Lisp machines, and was later ported to Lucid Common Lisp with the CLX library, an

Russell Noftsker (270 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

(age 83) Nationality American Education BSEE Alma mater New Mexico State University Occupation Computer scientist Known for Symbolics, Lisp machines

Chaosnet (913 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

to connect the then-recently developed and very popular (within MIT) Lisp machines; the second was one of the earliest local area network (LAN) hardware

Henry Baker (computer scientist) (288 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

founders of Symbolics, a company that designed and manufactured a line of Lisp machines. In 2006 he was recognized as a Distinguished Scientist by the Association

High-level language computer architecture (2,346 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

60 (1960), one of the first HLLs. The best known HLLCAs may be the Lisp machines of the 1970s and 1980s, for the language Lisp (1959). At present the

Orphaned technology (730 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

knowledge-based engineering Javelin Software - modeling and data analysis LISP machines - LISP oriented computers Mattel Aquarius Microsoft Bob - graphical

METAL MT (203 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

system developed at the University of Texas and at Siemens which ran on Lisp Machines. Originally titled the Linguistics Research System (LRS), it was later

Franz Lisp (826 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

difficulties. Attempted remedies included ports of Maclisp to Multics or Lisp machines, but even if successful, these would only be solutions for the Massachusetts

VAX Common Lisp (170 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

on 32-bit VAXs. It was the first Common Lisp to be written for non-Lisp machines. It was initially boot-strapped from Carnegie Mellon University's Spice

Hashlife (1,558 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Alto Research Center. Hashlife was originally implemented on Symbolics Lisp machines with the aid of the Flavors extension. Hashlife is designed to exploit

CDR coding (401 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Intelligence Laboratory, and implemented in computer hardware in a number of Lisp machines derived from the MIT CADR. CDR coding is in fact a fairly general idea;

Dipmeter Advisor (397 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

a full-fledged workstation, running on one of Xerox's 1100 Dolphin Lisp machines (or in general on Xerox's "1100 Series Scientific Information Processors"

NIL (programming language) (1,034 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

memory-limited stock computer hardware of the day. This led to creating Lisp machines: dedicated hardware for running Lisp environments and programs. An alternative

Jargon File (3,536 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

homebrew whenever possible. At MIT, most AI work had turned to dedicated Lisp machines. At the same time, the commercialization of AI technology lured some

History of the graphical user interface (7,479 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

The Blit, a graphics terminal, was developed at Bell Labs in 1982. Lisp machines originally developed at MIT and later commercialized by Symbolics and

Lucid Inc. (426 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

RISC hardware architecture—this sidestepped the principal failure of Lisp machines by in essence rewriting a lesser version of the Lisp machine IDE for

David A. Moon (717 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

invention of ephemeral garbage collection and its implementation on Lisp Machines." Cook, Kimberly L. (13 November 1990), "David Moon is departing", Symbolics

IntelliCorp (199 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Environment – KEE) for development and deployment of knowledge systems on the Lisp machines that had several advanced features, such as truth maintenance. KEE used

Bucky bit (283 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

designed by Tom Knight at MIT, including space-cadet keyboards used on LISP machines. These could contain as many as seven modifier keys: SHIFT, CTRL, META

Tagged architecture (572 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

meaning. Notable examples of American tagged architectures were the Lisp machines, which had tagged pointer support at the hardware and opcode level,

Symbolics Document Examiner (362 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

10 MB of storage space - a significant amount in 1985, even on the Lisp machines Symbolics sold. The Symbolics Document Examiner used a hierarchical

System image (578 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

repeating the same initialization work every time they start up. Similar, Lisp Machines were booted from Lisp images, called Worlds. The World contains the

Ultra 5/10 (387 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

(called Meta key) placed next to the space key. This key comes from Lisp machines and is meant to be used with the Emacs editor. It also has 3 keys for

Daniel Weinreb (952 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

where he and Mike McMahon wrote EINE and ZWEI, text editors for MIT Lisp machines. EINE made use of the windowing system of the Lisp machine, and thus

X3J13 (1,179 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

different from the typical operating system's notion of signals (except on Lisp machines where this variant use of the term evolved); the operating system notion

Interlisp (996 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

known collectively as Interlisp-D. Commercially, these were sold as Lisp machines and branded as Xerox AI Workstations when Larry Masinter was the chief

Richard P. Gabriel (919 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

hardware architecture named SPARC. This sidestepped the main failure of Lisp machines by, in essence, rewriting the Lisp machine IDE for use on a more cost-effective

Expert system (6,367 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the main development environment for expert systems had been high end Lisp machines from Xerox, Symbolics, and Texas Instruments. With the rise of the PC

Control store (1,440 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Burroughs Small Systems (1970s and 1980s), the Xerox processors in their Lisp machines and Xerox Star workstations, the DEC VAX 8800 ("Nautilus") family, and

Leonard Bosack (1,116 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

for a 1981 project to connect all of Stanford's mainframes, minis, LISP machines, and Altos.[citation needed] His contribution was to work on the network

Imperative programming (3,628 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

interpreters using other paradigms exist for some architectures such as lisp machines. From this low-level perspective, the program state is defined by the

List of Lisp-family programming languages (562 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the mid to late 1970s as the systems programming language for the MIT Lisp machines Lispkit Lisp 1980 Peter Henderson A lexically scoped, purely functional

Graphical user interface (3,767 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Star. These early systems spurred many other GUI efforts, including Lisp machines by Symbolics and other manufacturers, the Apple Lisa (which presented

Hacker ethic (3,153 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Mathematician and hacker Richard Greenblatt: Programmer and early designer of LISP machines John McCarthy: Co-founder of the MIT Artificial Intelligence Lab and

Tagged pointer (1,526 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

memory are reserved to act as a tag. Tagged architectures, such as the Lisp machines, often have hardware support for interpreting and processing tagged

PERQ (1,989 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

in microcode and similar to other early workstation systems such as Lisp machines, UCSD Pascal or Modula-2, except that the language of choice was ALGOL

Fifth Generation Computer Systems (2,437 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

such as CLIPS could run on general-purpose computers, making expensive Lisp machines unnecessary. In summary, the Fifth-Generation project was revolutionary

Knowledge representation and reasoning (5,291 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

as well in environments such as KEE and in the operating systems for Lisp machines from Symbolics, Xerox, and Texas Instruments. The integration of frames

Emacs (6,323 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Zmacs, an Emacs for Lisp machines, an evolution of EINE and ZWEI

Texas Instruments (6,225 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

recognition, it developed and sold the Explorer computer family of Lisp machines. For the Explorer, a special 32-bit Lisp microprocessor was developed

Disruptive innovation (6,483 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

mainframes. Personal computers Minicomputers, workstations, word processors, Lisp machines Personal computers combined all functions into one device. Pocket calculator

Scope (computer science) (10,546 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

following facilities (most of which are borrowed from MacLisp, InterLisp or Lisp Machines Lisp): (...) Fully lexically scoped variables. The so-called "FUNARG

Michael J. Black (2,831 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Systems (ADS) developing expert systems on the Xerox and Symbolics Lisp machines. During this time, he completed his Master's of Computer Science in

Common Lisp (11,952 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Common Lisp for embedded systems developed by IS Robotics, now iRobot Lisp Machines (from Symbolics, TI and Xerox) provided implementations of Common Lisp

Keyboard layout (16,551 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

such a keyboard, the so-called "space-cadet keyboard" found on MIT LISP machines, had no fewer than seven modifier keys: four control keys, Ctrl, Meta

Timeline of artificial intelligence (4,739 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Date Development 1980s Lisp machines developed and marketed. First expert system shells and commercial applications. 1980 First National Conference of

Transistor count (10,250 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Institute (1987). "3. Hardware requirements for artificial intelligence § Lisp Machines: TI Explorer". Arms and Artificial Intelligence: Weapon and Arms Control

Luc Steels (6,084 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

systems became used in real operation and ran on the innovative Symbolics LISP machines. It all lead to the creation of a spin-off company Knowledge Technologies

Outline of natural language processing (7,757 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in the 1980s at the University of Texas and at Siemens which ran on Lisp Machines. Never-Ending Language Learning – semantic machine learning system developed