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searching for Linear relation 96 found (104 total)

alternate case: linear relation

Skein relation (960 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

a simple definition of knot polynomials. A skein relation gives a linear relation between the values of a knot polynomial on a collection of three links
Companding (979 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
currents, the method which consists in sending currents varied in a non-linear relation to the light values of the successive elements of the picture to be
Kernel regression (1,261 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
conditional expectation of a random variable. The objective is to find a non-linear relation between a pair of random variables X and Y. In any nonparametric regression
Birch's law (668 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Birch's law, discovered by the geophysicist Francis Birch, establishes a linear relation between compressional wave velocity vp and density ρ {\displaystyle
Multivariate stable distribution (1,585 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
unobserved univariates drawn from a stable distribution. Given a known linear relation matrix A of size n × n {\displaystyle n\times n} , the observations
Mudrock line (180 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
called Castagna's equation or Castagna's relation, is an empirical linear relation between seismic P-wave velocity and S-wave velocity in brine-saturated
Einstein–de Sitter universe (820 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Sitter in 1932. On first learning of Edwin Hubble's discovery of a linear relation between the redshift of the galaxies and their distance, Einstein set
Einstein's static universe (535 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
gravitational constant. Following the discovery by Edwin Hubble of a linear relation between the redshifts of the galaxies and their distance in 1929, Einstein
Amplitude distortion (308 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Ic=βIb where Ic is collector current and Ib is base current, following linear relation y=mx. When output is not in this portion, two forms of amplitude distortion
Low-volatility anomaly (1,744 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
risk. The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) predicts a positive and linear relation between the systematic risk exposure of a security (its beta) and its
Lindemann–Weierstrass theorem (4,778 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
independent over the algebraic numbers. This equivalence transforms a linear relation over the algebraic numbers into an algebraic relation over Q {\displaystyle
Markstein number (966 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
function of time and the results of the analytical integration of the linear relation between the flame speed and either flame stretch rate or flame curvature
Viscous stress tensor (2,581 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
matrices of real numbers. In many situations there is an approximately linear relation between those matrices; that is, a fourth-order viscosity tensor μ
Factorization of polynomials (4,408 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
find an approximate linear relation between 1, α, α2, α3, . . . with integer coefficients, which might be an exact linear relation and a polynomial factor
Microwave spectroscopy (887 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
paramagnetic case, such an experiment probes the Zeeman splitting, with a linear relation between the static external magnetic field and the frequency of the
Effect size (7,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
indicating a perfect negative linear relation, 1 indicating a perfect positive linear relation, and 0 indicating no linear relation between two variables. A
Geophysical fluid dynamics (1,077 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fluid is assumed to be a Newtonian fluid, meaning that there is a linear relation between the shear stress τ and the strain u, for example τ = μ d u
Cardiology diagnostic tests and procedures (835 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
estimated by the formula 220 beats per minute minus patient's age. This linear relation is accurate up to about age 30, after which it mildly underestimates
Grain growth (2,058 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
solute atoms in the structure. Recently, in contrast to the classic linear relation between grain boundary velocity and curvature, grain boundary velocity
Quantum amplifier (1,855 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
generator are not coherent states. Nonlinear amplifiers do not have a linear relation between their input and output. The maximum noise of a nonlinear amplifier
Elasticity (physics) (2,570 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
such as springs exhibit linear elasticity and can be described by a linear relation between the stress and strain. This relationship is known as Hooke's
Charles's law (2,206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Gay-Lussac's paper does not permit the assignment of any law stating the linear relation. Both Dalton's and Gay-Lussac's main conclusions can be expressed mathematically
Acoustoelastic effect (6,219 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
small deformations of most elastic materials can be described by a linear relation between the applied stress and the resulting strain. This relationship
Hubble's law (13,177 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
relationship between redshift and distance, coupled with a supposed linear relation between recessional velocity and redshift, yields a straightforward
Hypergeometric function (6,920 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that are more complicated. Any 3 of the above 6 solutions satisfy a linear relation as the space of solutions is 2-dimensional, giving (6 3) = 20 linear
Grubbs's test (614 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Outlier Detection Power of Grubbs's Test for Data Expected to Follow Linear Relation". Journal of Applied Mathematics. 2015: 1–9. doi:10.1155/2015/708948
Airfoil (3,897 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
attack. With increased angle of attack, lift increases in a roughly linear relation, called the slope of the lift curve. At about 18 degrees this airfoil
Trouton's rule (649 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Linear relation between entropy of vaporization and boiling point
Baker's theorem (3,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of unknown variables p is larger than the number of equations. The linear relation between the logs of the α's is needed to cut down the number of linear
General position (1,469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
case or degenerate configuration, which implies that they satisfy a linear relation that need not always hold. A fundamental application is that, in the
Voltage-controlled oscillator (2,011 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Voltage-to-frequency converters are voltage-controlled oscillators with a highly linear relation between applied voltage and frequency. They are used to convert a slow
Pyotr Kapitsa (1,704 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
specially constructed air-core electromagnets. In 1928 he discovered the linear relation between resistivity and magnetic field strength in various metals under
Francis Birch (geophysicist) (2,024 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
published two papers on compressional wave velocities establishing a linear relation of the compressional wave velocity Vp of rocks and minerals of a constant
Aeroacoustics (1,711 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is still not clear whether one is justified in using an inherently linear relation to simplify a nonlinear wave equation. Nevertheless, it is a very common
Sidereal time (2,589 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of J2000. ERA, measured in radians, is related to UT1 by a simple linear relation: θ ( t U ) = 2 π ( 0.779 057 273 2640 + 1.002 737 811 911 354 48 ⋅
Friedmann–Einstein universe (420 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of time-varying radius. Interpreting Edwin Hubble's discovery of a linear relation between the redshifts of the galaxies and their radial distance as
Noryl (473 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
depends on the exact composition of the grade used. There is a smooth linear relation between weight content of polystyrene and the Tg of the blend. Due
Pressure (5,784 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\mathbf {F} } to the vector area A {\displaystyle \mathbf {A} } via the linear relation F = σ A {\displaystyle \mathbf {F} =\sigma \mathbf {A} } . This tensor
Identifiability (1,403 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Springer, ISBN 0-387-98502-6 Reiersøl, Olav (1950), "Identifiability of a linear relation between variables which are subject to error", Econometrica, 18 (4):
Electrical breakdown (2,923 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
or near the Schwinger limit. Before gas breakdown, there is a non-linear relation between voltage and current as shown in the figure. In region 1, there
Amory Lovins (3,052 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the main points of contention is the assumption by the RMI of a linear relation between improvements in energy efficiency and reductions in aggregate
Antoine equation (1,549 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Ernst Ferdinand August (1795–1870). The August equation describes a linear relation between the logarithm of the pressure and the reciprocal temp. This
Cent (music) (3,039 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
small intervals (under 100 cents) can be loosely approximated with the linear relation 1 + 0.0005946  c {\displaystyle c} instead of the true exponential
Differentiable curve (3,420 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
same two-dimensional plane are characterized by the existence of a linear relation a κ(t) + b τ(t) = 1 where κ(t) and τ(t) are the curvature and torsion
Stress (mechanics) (5,562 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
_{22}&\sigma _{32}\\\sigma _{13}&\sigma _{23}&\sigma _{33}\end{bmatrix}}} The linear relation between T {\displaystyle T} and n {\displaystyle n} follows from the
Emission intensity (3,047 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
consideration of many factors for understanding. Emission factors assume a linear relation between the intensity of the activity and the emission resulting from
Shore durometer (1,491 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
D hardness, and E {\displaystyle E} is in MPa. Another Neo-Hookean linear relation between the ASTM D2240 hardness value and material elastic modulus
Microwave radiometer (2,396 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
known, but different, "hot" and "cold" temperatures, i.e. assuming a linear relation between input power and output voltage of the detector. Knowing the
Reduced form (956 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
identified from data on y and z: each row of the structural model is just a linear relation between y and z with unknown coefficients. (This is again the parameter
Mineral physics (2,005 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Francis Birch: plotting data for a large number of rocks, he found a linear relation of the compressional wave velocity v p {\displaystyle v_{p}} of rocks
Linear acetylenic carbon (2,822 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
determined for the first time ranging from 2.253–1.848 eV, following a linear relation with Raman frequency. This lower bound is the smallest band gap of
Rankine–Hugoniot conditions (4,062 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
first principles. Instead, experimental observations indicate that a linear relation can be used instead (called the shock Hugoniot in the us-up plane)
RSA cryptosystem (7,787 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
possible even if the clear texts are not equal, but the attacker knows a linear relation between them. This attack was later improved by Don Coppersmith (see
Goos–Hänchen effect (1,177 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the Goos–Hänchen shift, where the signal of lateral change is in a linear relation with the concentration of target molecules. The work by M. Merano et
Proxy (climate) (4,073 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
precipitation forms above the inversion layer, we are left with a linear relation: δ 18O = aT + b This is empirically calibrated from measurements of
Temperature (12,997 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
temperature. This does not require the two thermometers to have a linear relation between their numerical scale readings, but it does require that the
Galileo Galilei (16,620 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
had performed experiments establishing perhaps the oldest known non-linear relation in physics: for a stretched string, the pitch varies as the square
List of eponymous laws (10,530 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Jean-Baptiste Biot and Félix Savart. Birch's law, in geophysics, establishes a linear relation of the compressional wave velocity of rocks and minerals of a constant
Bilinear interpolation (3,432 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\sqrt {\mathbb {D} }}}{2f}}} (opposite signs are enforced by the linear relation). The cases when e = 0 {\displaystyle e=0} or f = 0 {\displaystyle
Quantile regression (4,109 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1984). "Boscovich, Simpson and a 1760 manuscript note on fitting a linear relation". Biometrika. 71 (3): 615–620. doi:10.1093/biomet/71.3.615. Koenker
Tempering (metallurgy) (5,565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
abrasion, or indentation. In conventional metal alloys, there is a linear relation between indentation hardness and tensile strength, which eases the
Beryl May Dent (15,515 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
computational technologies. In "On observations of points connected by a linear relation" (1935), she developed a detailed reduced major axis method for line
Density of states (5,572 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
N(E-E_{0})} includes the 2-fold spin degeneracy. In the case of a linear relation (p = 1), such as applies to photons, acoustic phonons, or to some special
Ordinary least squares (9,135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
plots: Residuals against the explanatory variables in the model. A non-linear relation between these variables suggests that the linearity of the conditional
Hooke's law (9,420 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
direction of the vector Fs. Yet, in such cases there is often a fixed linear relation between the force and deformation vectors, as long as they are small
Cloud (13,071 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Drops". Retrieved 19 March 2012. Freud, E.; Rosenfeld, D. (2012). "Linear relation between convective cloud drop number concentration and depth for rain
Michał Kalecki (6,635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
b\,\ } and c   {\displaystyle c\,\ } are parameters that specify a linear relation, d   {\displaystyle d\,\ } is a constant which can vary in the long-run
Cloud physics (4,783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-7872-7716-1. OCLC 51160155. Freud, E; Rosenfeld, D (2012). "Linear relation between convective cloud drop number concentration and depth for rain
Solar cycle (10,111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sunspots by approximately an order of magnitude. They exhibit a non linear relation to sunspots. Plage regions are also associated with strong magnetic
Lamb–Chaplygin dipole (612 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\omega (r<R)=f\left(\psi \right)} . Inside the atmosphere, there is a linear relation between the vorticity and the stream function ω = k 2 ψ {\displaystyle
Hans Westerhoff (1,130 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
19 July 2020. Van der Meer, R; Westerhoff, H V; Van Dam, K (1980). "Linear relation between rate and thermodynamic force in enzyme-catalyzed reactions"
Early effect (2,435 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
p_{\text{B}}(0)\end{aligned}}} with W the base width. Substitute into the above linear relation. Δ p B ( x ) = − 1 W [ Δ p B ( 0 ) − Δ p B ( W ) ] x + Δ p B ( 0 )
S-matrix (9,213 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transition overlap of the outgoing waves with the incoming waves is a linear relation defining the S-matrix, ( B C ) = ( S 11 S 12 S 21 S 22 ) ( A D ) .
Continuum percolation theory (1,635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
average excluded areas and can be approximated fairly well by the linear relation N c − N c 0 ∝ A r − 1 {\displaystyle N_{\mathrm {c} }-N_{\mathrm {c}
Errors-in-variables model (5,731 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
org/10.3390/math11183957 Reiersøl, Olav (1950). "Identifiability of a linear relation between variables which are subject to error". Econometrica. 18 (4):
Confluent hypergeometric function (4,573 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
+ 1, b, z), and so on. Repeatedly applying these relations gives a linear relation between any three functions of the form M(a + m, b + n, z) (and their
Microneurography (4,472 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
afferents in the monkey, on the other. In man, deviations from such a linear relation was found in combined psychophysical and microneurography recordings
Glossary of astronomy (19,148 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the absolute visual magnitude of the emitting late-type stars. This linear relation makes it useful for determining the distances of G, K, and M-type stars
Quantum reference frame (2,578 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
background reference. It has been shown, in such case, the longevity has a linear relation with the size of the reference frame. Frame of reference Information
Proof of knowledge (1,635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
g_{1}} and g 2 {\displaystyle g_{2}} are equal or fulfill some other linear relation. For a and b elements of Z q {\displaystyle Z_{q}} , we say that the
Glossary of classical algebraic geometry (11,193 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
subspace generated by them. (Baker 1922a, vol 1, p. 33) A syzygy is a linear relation between points in an affine space. 2.  An algebraic relation between
Food insecurity and hunger in the United States (17,132 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reasons for nutritional inequalities across America. There is a direct linear relation between socioeconomic status versus malnutrition. People with poor
Pea galaxy (13,053 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transfer model can reproduce most LyA profiles of GPs. iv) An empirical linear relation between the LyA escape fraction, dust extinction and the LyA red peak
H-vector (2,250 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
f-vector and the h-vector uniquely determine each other through the linear relation ∑ i = 0 d f i − 1 ( t − 1 ) d − i = ∑ k = 0 d h k t d − k , {\displaystyle
Eddy break-up model (1,028 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
products, which is defined as Above equations (7-9) not only show linear relation of mixture fraction with mass fraction of oxygen and products but also
Gyrification (4,562 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
gyrencephaly, and the marmoset a primate is nearly lissencephalic. A linear relation between mammals expressed in gyrification terms has been found in a
Wide-bandgap semiconductor (2,927 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
be engineered by alloying, and Vegard's law states that there is a linear relation between lattice constant and composition of a solid solution at constant
Nanoindentation (6,262 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
elements are ignored. The solution for a given test geometry is a linear relation between the step changes in the load and displacement rates at tc,
Michaelis–Menten–Monod kinetics (800 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
has been substituted by z B ( P ) {\displaystyle zB(P)} as per the linear relation E = z B {\displaystyle E=zB} expressed by Eq. (4d). The analytic solution
High Resolution Wide Swath SAR imaging (2,713 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\Delta \phi =\phi P-\phi Q} . For small bandwidth SARs, the usual linear relation between azimuth frequency and angle with wavelength λ {\displaystyle
Visual servoing (4,026 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
features should be chosen such that the DOF of motion can be decoupled by linear relation. The authors also introduce an estimate of the target velocity into
Spatial cloaking (6,863 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
location-based services While snapshot location generally refers to the linear relation between the specific location point and a point in the temporal coordinate
Phylogenetic invariants (2,973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
frequency spectrum). Each q has 66,744 terms and together they satisfy the linear relation q1 + q2 + q3 = 0 (i.e., up to linear dependence there are only two
Elasticity tensor (3,399 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
chosen to be the bulk modulus and shear modulus. The most general linear relation between two second-rank tensors T , E {\displaystyle \mathbf {T} ,\mathbf
Physics of whistles (12,651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
closer spacing. The Strouhal-number data showed clearly the almost linear relation between frequency and initial jet speed. In four of the distances tested
Scanning helium microscopy (5,058 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with the skimmer size (which is imaged through the zone plate) and a linear relation with the zone plate magnification, which will at the same time depend