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searching for Kilij 224 found (370 total)

alternate case: kilij

Kilij Arslan II (901 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kilij Arslan II (Old Anatolian Turkish: قِلِج اَرسلان دوم) or ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kilij Arslān ibn Masʿūd (Persian: عز الدین قلج ارسلان بن مسعود) (Modern Turkish

Kilij Arslan I (1,281 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kilij Arslan ibn Suleiman (Old Anatolian Turkish: قِلِیچ اَرسلان; Persian: قلیچ ارسلان, romanized: Qilij Arslān; Turkish: I. Kılıç Arslan or Kılıcarslan

Sultanate of Rum (5,992 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

son Kilij Arslan I was imprisoned and a general of his, Abu'l-Qasim, took power in Nicaea. Following the death of sultan Malik Shah in 1092, Kilij Arslan

Kaykhusraw I (748 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Ghiyāth ad-Dīn Kaykhusraw ibn Kilij Arslān; Persian: غياث‌الدين كيخسرو بن قلج ارسلان), the eleventh and youngest son of Kilij Arslan II, was Seljuk Sultan

Kilij Arslan IV (350 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kilij Arslan IV (Old Anatolian Turkish: قِلِج اَرسلان) or Rukn ad-Dīn Qilij Arslān ibn Kaykhusraw (Persian: رکن الدین قلیچ ارسلان بن کیخسرو) was Seljuk

Kilij Arslan III (111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kilij Arslan III (Old Anatolian Turkish: قِلِج اَرسلان, Persian: قلیچ ارسلان Qilij Arslān; Modern Turkish: Kılıç Arslan, meaning "Sword Lion") was the

Battle of Myriokephalon (3,633 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

when moving through a mountain pass. In 1161, the Seljuk Sultan of Rum Kilij Arslan II and Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Komnenos concluded a peace agreement

Siege of Nicaea (1,257 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

surrounding the city, before being destroyed by the Turks. As a result, sultan Kilij Arslan initially felt that the second wave of crusaders were not a threat

Suleiman II of Rûm (203 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

سلیمان شاه), was the Seljuk Sultan of Rûm between 1196 and 1204. Son of Kilij Arslan II, Suleiman overthrew his brother, Sultan Kaykhusraw I, and became

List of Seljuk sultans of Rûm (453 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1084 Kilij Arslan I, son of Suleiman ibn Kutalmish, 1092–1109 Malik Shah, son of Kilij Arslan, 1109–1116 Mesud I, son of Kilij Arslan, 1116–1156 Kilij Arslan

Battle of Dorylaeum (1097) (1,692 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Turks, near the city of Dorylaeum in Anatolia. Though the Turkish forces of Kilij Arslan nearly destroyed the Crusader contingent of Bohemond, other Crusaders

Mesud I (624 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Rukn al-Dīn Mesud Klada ibn Kilij Arslan or Mesud I (Modern Turkish: I. Rükneddin Mesud or Masud (Persian: ركن الدین مسعود) was the sultan of the Sultanate

Al-Nasir Kilij Arslan (783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Al-Nasir Kilij Arslan (also known as Kilij Arslan and Kiliç Arslan) was the Ayyubid emir of Hama from 1221 to 1229 (617AH–626AH). He was the son of al-Mansur

Kayqubad II (383 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tamar). Kaykhusraw's elder sons, by different mothers, were Kaykaus II and Kilij Arslan IV, and also served as sultan after their father's death, often simultaneously

Kaykhusraw III (343 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

years old when in 1265 he was named Seljuq Sultan of Rûm. He was the son of Kilij Arslan IV, the weak representative of the Seljuq line who was controlled

Ikhtiyar al-Din Hasan ibn Ghafras (245 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1192) was a courtier and long-time vizier of the Seljuk Sultan of Iconium, Kilij Arslan II (reigned 1156–1192). He was a member of the Byzantine Gabras family

Anatolian Seljuks family tree (133 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(1077–1086) Alp Arslan Sultan of Great Seljuk Kilij Arslan I (1092–1107) Mesut I (1116–1156) Melikshah (1110–1116) Kilij Arslan II (1156–1192) Suleyman II (1196–1204)

Crusade of 1101 (1,765 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Danishmend territory and the rescue of Bohemond. However, the Seljuqs, under Kilij Arslan I, realizing that disunity was the cause of their inability to stop

Siege of Xerigordos (672 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

under Reinald of Broyes against the Turks commanded by Elchanes, general of Kilij Arslan, the Seljuk Sultan of Rûm. The crusader raiding party captured the

Al-Muzaffar II Mahmud (1,218 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

He was the son of al-Mansur Muhammad and the older brother of al-Nasir Kilij Arslan. In 1219, al-Mansur called together the leading men of Hama and made

Malik Shah (Rûm) (272 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

the throne had remained vacant for three years following the death of Kilij Arslan I in 1107. Malik Shah was held prisoner in Isfahan until 1110 when

Shah Budak (2,351 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

second reign, an initial challenge came from his nephew (Malik Arslan's son) Kilij Arslan Beg, who was in the service of the Aq Qoyunlu ruler Uzun Hasan (r

Tzachas (986 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and retook Lesbos, while in the next year he was slain by his son-in-law Kilij Arslan I. Smyrna and the rest of Tzachas' former domain were recovered by

Suleiman ibn Qutalmish (955 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and Suleiman's son, Kilij Arslan I. Malik Shah transferred Kilij to Isfahan as a hostage. Upon the death of Malik-Shah I, Kilij Arslan I re-established

Gevher Nesibe (579 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

an early 13th century princess of the Sultanate of Rum, the daughter of Kilij Arslan II and sister of Kaykhusraw I. According to legend, Gevher Nesibe

Kaykaus II (1,109 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Seljuq Sultan of Rûm, he shared the throne with one or both of his brothers, Kilij Arslan IV and Kayqubad II. Mongol commander Baiju threatened him and warned

Battles of Heraclea (340 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Crusaders led by William II, Count of Nevers and the Sultanate of Rum led by Kilij Arslan I. Both battles resulted in a Turkish victory. The French that constituted

Karim al-Din Karaman (1,031 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Empire in 1256 and the tension between Kaykaus I and his rival brother Kilij Arslan IV, which allowed local lords living along the boundaries of the

Shams al-Din Altınapa (492 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1192–1237) was a Seljuk vizier. He at first was a military commander under Kilij Arslan II and Süleyman Shah II. After Süleyman II died, he served his son

People's Crusade (2,354 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

army of this crusade was destroyed by the forces of the Seljuk Turks under Kilij Arslan at the Battle of Civetot in northwestern Anatolia. The People's Crusade

Manuel I Komnenos (11,907 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Byzantines recovered and Manuel concluded an advantageous peace with Sultan Kilij Arslan II, Myriokephalon proved to be the final, unsuccessful effort by

Irtash (2,750 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sabbak, the fort's ruler who had pledged loyalty to Saqaveh's opponent, Kilij Arslan I, the Seljuq Sultan of Rûm. Chavli captured al-Rahba and Irtash

First Crusade (15,391 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in Anatolia, they were annihilated in a Turkish ambush led by the Seljuk Kilij Arslan I at the Battle of Civetot in October 1096. In what has become known

Kilij Ali-Khan (152 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kilij Ali-Khan or Ali Khan Kili[d]ja, in Georgian-language sources as Khan[d]jal, was an Iranian official and military commander in Afsharid Iran, who

Battle of Iconium (1190) (1,478 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Land. As a result, Iconium, the capital city of the Sultanate of Rûm under Kilij Arslan II, fell to the Imperial forces. After the disastrous Battle of Hattin

Yavlak Arslan (481 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sultan, Mesud II's brother Kilij Arslan V, rebelled against his brother. When Gaykhatu came to Anatolia with his army, Kilij Arslan moved to Yavlak Arslan's

Walter Sans Avoir (318 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

allegedly pierced by seven arrows on 21 October 1096 when the Seljuk leader Kilij Arslan attacked him and his followers in the battle of Civetot. Jonathan

Emir Gazi (321 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

which was under control of Kilij Arslan I. Emir Gazi was the father-in-law of Mesud I, son of Kilij Arslan I. After Kilij's death, in 1107, he supported

Mu'in al-Din Parwana (1,033 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the ensuing dispute among his sons for the throne, the Parwana supported Kilij Arslan IV and succeeded in having him declared as the successor. In the

House of Mengüjek (549 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reverse and Kilij Arslan II's name and title on the obverse. This coin was most likely indicates a numismatic symbol of servitude to Kilij Arslan II, during

Triumvirate (4,218 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sultan Kaykaus II was invited to Güyük Khan's coronation. Instead he sent Kilij Arslan IV, who went to Karakorum with a delegation. Two years later, he

Karamanids (1,703 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the Kingdom of Lesser Armenia (and perhaps at the expense of Rukn al-Din Kilij Arslan IV, 1248–1265); in any case it is certain that he fought against

Shams al-Din Isfahani (416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1246-1248) decided to confirm Kaykhusraw's second son, known regnally as Kilij Arslan IV, as the new sultan. In all likelihood, Güyük "was probably trying

Battle of Civetot (613 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

a narrow, wooded valley near the village of Dracon, the Turkish army of Kilij Arslan I was waiting. When approaching the valley, the Crusaders marched

Bent Bridge (549 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to a 69-year period between the conquest of Sivas by the Seljuk Sultan Kilij Arslan II in 1174, and the city's capture by the Ilkhanid Mongol commander

Seljuk dynasty (3,164 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

I (Suleiman) 1077–1086 Dawud Kilij Arslan I 1092–1107 Malik Shah 1107–1116 Rukn ad-Din Mesud I 1116–1156 Izz ad-Din Kilij Arslan II 1156–1192 Ghiyath ad-Din

Despina Khatun (1,268 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

several examples from the Sultanate of the Seljuk Turks, beginning with Kilij Arslan II. A later example is Michael VIII Palaiologos marrying off his

Baarin (1,696 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

rulers of Egypt and Hama, Nasir Kilij-Arslan of Hama was imprisoned by al-Kamil of Egypt and only released when Kilij-Arslan handed Hama over to his brother

Kütahya Province (1,320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kilij Arslan II re-captured Kütahya along with other lost lands. The city was lost again to the Byzantines due to fights over the throne after Kilij Arslan

1105 (967 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sanjar (Seljuk ruler of Khorasan) holds more power as co-ruler. Autumn – Kilij Arslan I, sultan of the Sultanate of Rum, leads a Seljuk expedition to take

Battle of Mosul (1107) (49 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

The Battle of Mosul was a battle in which Kilij Arslan I of the Rum Seljuks conquered Mosul in 1107. Runciman, Steven (1951). "Chapter VI: Equilibrium

Shams al-Din Mehmed (499 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Ḳarāmān's death in 1263, Sultan of Rum Kilij Arslan IV arrested his children and brother, emir-i jandar Bunsuz. When Kilij Arslan died in 1266 and Muʿīn al-Dīn

Jimri (501 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

prosperous Sultanate of Rum half a century before. Jimri married a daughter of Kilij Arslan IV and named the Karamanid chief Mehmed Bey vizier at the prompting

1107 (862 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Benedictine monastery of Saint Honorat, on the Lérins Islands . June – Kilij Arslan I, sultan of Sultanate of Rum, conquers Mosul (during the Battle

Byzantine–Seljuk wars (4,718 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kilij Arslan I was unable to assist the Turks there due to the immense size of the Crusader armies; another small defeat on 16 May convinced Kilij Arslan

1176 (816 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

harass the Byzantine army, in order to force it into the Meander Valley. Kilij Arslan II, ruler of the Sultanate of Rum, hears of the expedition, and sends

Kaykhusraw II (1,687 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

aged 11, son of the daughter of a Greek priest; 9-year-old Rukn al-Din Kilij Arslan, son of a Turkish woman of Konya; and 'Ala al-Din Kayqubad, son of

Parwana (title) (314 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

chancery and also bore the title ṭughrāʾī (secretary). In the reign of Kilij Arslan II (1156–1192), a Danishmendid prince named Ẓāhir al-Dīn Ili held

1100s (decade) (7,902 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Kingdom of Jerusalem. They are defeated by the Seljuk troops under Sultan Kilij Arslan I, at Heraclea. A handful of crusaders under Raymond IV manage to

Battle of Hyelion and Leimocheir (1,075 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

particularly the destruction of border fortresses, demanded by the Seljuq sultan Kilij Arslan II as a prerequisite for a cessation of hostilities. A substantial

1096 (2,152 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Christians inside are spared. September 29 – Siege of Xerigordos: Sultan Kilij Arslan I sends a Seljuk expeditionary force to assault and recapture the

Constantine Gabras (508 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Crimea. One member who joined the Seljuks of Rum became vizier to the sultan Kilij Arslan II (r. 1156–1192). A son of Constantine Gabras, also named Constantine

Timeline of the history of Islam (12th century) (731 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

the Al Moravid Yusuf bin Tashfin. 1107: Death of the Rum Seljuk Sultan Kilij Arslan I, succession of Malik Shah of Rüm. 1108: Death of the Zirid dynasty

Jahan Shah bin Tughril (487 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Arslan II, also ruler of Erzurum (r.1202-1225). Jahanshah was a grandson of Kilij Arslan II, who had partitionned his kingdom in Anatolia between his numerous

Besni (476 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ruler Nur ad-Din Zengi, then it came under the control of Seljuk ruler Kilij Arslan II until 1173, until the emergence of the Ayyubids when it was captured

Besni (476 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ruler Nur ad-Din Zengi, then it came under the control of Seljuk ruler Kilij Arslan II until 1173, until the emergence of the Ayyubids when it was captured

Battle of Mersivan (479 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Mersivan was fought between the European Crusaders and the Seljuk Turks led by Kilij Arslan I in Northern Anatolia during the Crusade of 1101. The Turks decisively

Ida of Formbach-Ratelnberg (382 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and her army were among those ambushed at Heraclea Cybistra by the sultan Kilij Arslan I. Ekkehard of Aura reports that Ida was killed in the fighting,

Güyük Khan (2,442 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Armenia and historian, Sempad the Constable; the future Seljuk Sultan of Rum, Kilij Arslan IV; and ambassadors of the Abbasid Caliph Al-Musta'sim and Ala ud

Battle of Basiani (1,466 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

struggles among the descendants of Kilij Arslan II (1156–1192). In 1197, Rukn ad-Din Suleiman Shah, the fifth son of Kilij Arslan II, captured Konya and forced

Henry the Lion (1,973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

was present at the meeting of Henry the Lion with Seljuk Sultan of Rûm Kilij Arslan II during the former's pilgrimage to Jerusalem in 1172. When they

Gabras (2,817 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from Byzantium to Kilij Arslan II (r. 1155–1192) and became one of his leading advisors. He may be identical with, or the father of, Kilij Arslan's vizier

Thoros II (3,573 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

himself. In the meantime, Thoros quickly established a friendly rapport with Kilij Arslan II, the new Seljuk sultan of Rûm, and in 1158 a peace treaty was

List of battles involving the Seljuk Empire (450 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Barkiyaruq Sultan Seljuk Empire Barkiyaruq 1097 Battle of Dorylaeum Dorylaeum Kilij Arslan I, Gazi Gümüshtigin Crusaders: Bohemond of Taranto Robert Curthose

Belek Ghazi (540 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Ilghazi). Next year he married Ayşe Hatun, widow of Anatolian Seljuk sultan Kilij Arslan. By this prestigious marriage, he formed family ties with the Seljuk

Manuel Maurozomes (781 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Theodore I Laskaris) had concluded a treaty with the new Seljuk sultan, Kilij Arslan III (r. 1204–1205), but they managed to escape and eventually restore

Timeline of the history of Islam (11th century) (1,289 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

the Christians in Spain. 1086: Death of Suleyman I of Rum, accession of Kilij Arslan I. 1090: Hassan-i Sabbah captures Alamut, making it an Isma'ilite

1086 (497 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tutush I in the battle of Ain Salm near Antioch. Suleiman's 7-year-old son Kilij Arslan I is captured and transferred as hostage to Isfahan (modern Iran)

Henry I, Count of Champagne (680 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the land route across Asia Minor, and was captured and held to ransom by Kilij Arslan II, Seljuk sultan of Rüm. The ransom was paid by the Byzantine Emperor

Mughal–Persian wars (1,004 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The Safavids surrendering the keys of Kandahar to Mughal general Kilij Khan

Malik Arslan (1,264 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Malik Arslan was survived by his son Kilij Arslan, who later entered Uzun Hasan's service and settled in Tabriz. Kilij Arslan conspired to overthrow Shah

Diyarbakır Province (879 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tanyıldız, have claimed to discover the graves of the Seljuk Sultan of Rum Kilij Arslan I, who defeated the Crusaders. They also revealed his daughter Saide

Tughril ibn Kılıç Arslan II (1,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Before the 1201-1202 conquest of Ezurum by Suleiman II of Rûm, son of Kilij Arslan II, the region of Erzerum had been ruled by a local Turkoman dynasty

Temple of Shadows (1,304 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

by Kilij Arslan. During the conquest of Xerigordon Fortress, The Shadow Hunter is injured and has to run away to escape from the troops of Kilij Arslan

Rusudan of Georgia (748 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

return. She married in 1224 to the Seljuk prince Ghias ad-Din, a grandson of Kilij Arslan II who converted to Christianity on his marriage. They were the parents

1092 (519 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the Julian calendar. Summer – Emperor Alexios I Komnenos bribes one of Kilij Arslan's (sultan of the Sultanate of Rum) officials to recover Sinope (the

Gazi Gümüshtigin (366 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Byzantines recovered the city.[citation needed] Similarly, the Seljuks under Kilij Arslan I were able to take control of Malatya in 1106. Mehmet Polat [tr]

Mahmud I (Seljuk sultan) (565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

split from the Great Seljuk. In Anatolia, Malik Shah I was succeeded by Kilij Arslan I, who escaped from Isfahan; and in Syria by Mahmud's uncle Tutush

1079 (624 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

noblewoman (d. 1151) Gampopa, Tibetan Buddhist monk and teacher (d. 1153) Kilij Arslan I, sultan of the Sultanate of Rum (d. 1107) Liu, Chinese empress

Pseudo-Alexios II (354 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

veracity of his claims. He visited Iconium and sought an audience with Sultan Kilij Arslan II. The sultan, struck by the resemblance to Manuel, allowed him

Burdur (973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from the lake. These first residents had not submitted to any state, but Kilij Arslan II, the Seljuq Sultan of Rum, captured the area in 1177 and imposed

1101 (886 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kingdom of Jerusalem. They are defeated by the Seljuk troops under Sultan Kilij Arslan I, at Heraclea. A handful of crusaders under Raymond IV manage to

1097 (826 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

July 1 – Battle of Dorylaeum: The Crusaders defeat a Seljuk army led by Kilij Arslan I, ruler of the Sultanate of Rum, who wants revenge for the capture

Gaykhatu (2,799 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kayseri, he sent Goktai and Girai noyans to punish former supporters of Kilij Arslan IV in northern Anatolia accompanied by Seljuk armies. Using this

Gurju Khatun (516 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Queen Rusudan of Georgia and the Seljuk prince Ghias ad-Din, a grandson of Kilij Arslan II. She was a sister of King David VI of Georgia. Like most Georgians

Welf I, Duke of Bavaria (876 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

crusader contingents—were ambushed and massacred by the Turkish troops of Kilij Arslan I, the Seljuq Sultan of Rûm. Welf himself escaped the fiasco, but

Byzantine Anatolia (6,918 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

launching limited raids into the Sultanate of Rum. By 1162, Manuel and Kilij Arslan II established a truce which allowed Manuel to focus his attention

Dorylaeum (991 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to do as part of the treaty he negotiated with the Seljuk Turkish sultan Kilij Arslan II immediately after the Battle of Myriokephalon. The sultan's response

Ikhtiyar al-Din (125 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Ikhtiyar al-Din Hasan ibn Ghafras (died 1192), vizier of the Seljuk Sultan Kilij Arslan II Ikhtiyaruddin Ghazi Shah (fl. 1349–1352), sultan of Sonargaon

Saltukids (902 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

besieged the Georgians at Ani, but was defeated. He sent a daughter to marry Kilij Arslan II, but she was captured by the Danishmendid Yağıbasan and married

1104 (651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Turks with only 1,500 warriors (approximate date).[citation needed] Sultan Kilij Arslan I of the Sultanate of Rum starts a war with the Danishmendids. The

Byzantine–Mongol Alliance (1,513 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Following the Mongol partition of the Sultanate of Rum between the pro-Mongol Kilij Arslan IV in the east and the pro-Nicaean Kaykaus II in the west, the Nicaean

Alexios II Komnenos (880 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

merchants and to the Byzantine aristocracy. When Béla III of Hungary and Kilij Arslan II of Rum began raiding within the Byzantine western and eastern

Danishmend Gazi (493 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The Crusades Through Arab Eyes that Danishmend Gazi answered the call of Kilij Arslan to defend Asia Minor from incursions by Christian forces during the

Tokat (1,330 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

decades before the Seljuks re-took control of that region, in the reign of Kilij Arslan II. After the Battle of Köse Dağ, Seljuk hold over the region was

Alexios II Komnenos (880 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

merchants and to the Byzantine aristocracy. When Béla III of Hungary and Kilij Arslan II of Rum began raiding within the Byzantine western and eastern

Adıyaman Province (1,910 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

beginning of the 13th century. The locals failed at removing the rulership of Kilij Arslan II during the late 12th century. In the subsequent period, the area

Robert II, Count of Flanders (1,308 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the rest of the crusaders. This army was surrounded by the Seljuk sultan Kilij Arslan at the Battle of Dorylaeum on 30 June 1097. The next day, the second

1192 (1,274 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

saint Ikhtiyar al-Din Hasan ibn Ghafras, vizier of the Sultanate of Rum Kilij Arslan II, Sultan of Rum Rashid ad-Din Sinan, the "Old Man of the Mountain"

Rukn al-Din (258 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Turkic ruler and Sultan of Delhi Rukn al-Dīn Qilij Arslān bin Kaykhusraw, or Kilij Arslan IV (died 1266), Seljuq Sultan of Rûm al-Malik al-Muzaffar Rukn al-Din

Eğirdir (784 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

it around 1080. It was probably conquered along with Isparta in 1204 by Kilij Arslan III of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum. The later Seljuk sultan Kayqubad

İspir (951 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

It was recaptured by Mughith ad Din Tughrul, son of the Seljuk sultan Kilij Arslan II, sometime between 1201 and 1225. He built a mosque in the citadel

Siege of Tripoli (1,048 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

well, and returned to Syria after escaping from his defeat at the hands of Kilij Arslan I in Anatolia. He had with him only three hundred men. Fakhr al-Mulk

Fakhr al-Mulk Ridwan (3,513 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

this alliance against Kilij Arslan I, the Seljuk Sultan of Rûm, who had occupied Mosul. Ridwan and Chavli defeated and killed Kilij Arslan in 1107. While

Crusades (17,507 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

objective should be Nicaea, the capital of the Sultanate of Rum. Sultan Kilij Arslan left the city to resolve a territorial dispute, enabling its capture

Boukoleon Palace (853 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Boukoleon was still used for state meetings; 1161 with the sultan of Rum, Kilij Arslan II, and 1171 with the King of Jerusalem, Amalric, and served as a

1090s (9,414 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Antioch (until 1129). Summer – Emperor Alexios I Komnenos bribes one of Kilij Arslan's (sultan of the Sultanate of Rum) officials to recover Sinope (the

Great Mosque of Sivas (1,062 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kızılarslan ibn Ibrahim, during the rule of Qutbuddin Malik Shah, son of Kilij Arslan II, as emir of Sivas. Another possibility, supported by Michael Meinecke

Abu'l-Qasim (Seljuk governor of Nicaea) (185 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Abu'l-Qasim 3rd Seljuk governor of Nicaea In office 1084–1092 Preceded by Suleiman ibn Qutulmish Succeeded by Kilij Arslan I

Antalya Province (2,563 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

establish a trading base on the Mediterranean. At one stage Turkish lord Kilij Arslan had a palace here. In 1220 Byzantine rule ended for the last time

Silvan, Diyarbakır (1,443 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in 2021 that they had discovered the grave of the Seljuk Sultan of Rum Kilij Arslan I, who fought against the Crusader forces. They also discovered his

1174 (1,237 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

support and forced to sail away after a seven-day blockade on August 1. Kilij Arslan II, Seljuk ruler of the Sultanate of Rum, rounds off his conquest

Theodore I Laskaris (5,181 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

assistance against the Latins. Suleiman II died and his underage son, Izz al-Din Kilij Arslan III, succeeded him in June 1204. The crusaders set up a commission

Muhammad I Tapar (1,577 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

himself with Radwan of Aleppo in the battle of the Khabur River against Kilij Arslan I, the sultan of Rüm, in 1107, in which the latter was defeated and

Mughal–Safavid war (1649–1653) (1,368 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

The Surrender of Kandahar, a miniature painting from the Padshahnama depicting Persians surrendering keys to the city to Kilij Khan in 1638

Hugh, Count of Vermandois (1,396 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

subsequent Crusade of 1101, but was wounded in battle with the Turks led by Kilij Arslan at the second battle of Heraclea in September, and died of his wounds

Turks of Romania (1,470 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

subordinated the Seljuk Turks and divided their lands between two brothers, Kilij Arslan IV and Kaykaus II. Kaykaus II, having been forced to obey his brother

Byzantine Empire under the Angelos dynasty (5,016 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

despite official gestures of friendship from the Sultanate of Rûm under Kilij Arslan II. Not bearing to stand by and do nothing, Frederick sacked Iconium

Danishmendids (1,504 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sivas, and Ayn el-Devle, who ruled from Malatya. In 1155, Seljuk Sultan Kilij Arslan II attacked Melik Yaghibasan, who sought help from Nur ad-Din, the

Kırşehir (1,294 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

There is an old Seljuk mosque built during the reign of either Mesud I or Kilij Arslan II. In the countryside is a ruined türbe (tomb) of a possible dervish

Old Kandahar (648 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

surrender of the Safavids in 1638 to the Mughal army of Shah Jahan commanded by Kilij Khan. An 1881 photo showing the ruined Old Kandahar citadel of Shah Hussain

Flags of the Mughal Empire (954 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

garrison of Kandahar in 1638 to the Mughal army of Shah Jahan commanded by Kilij Khan. Notice the white flag with the rising Sun. Perhaps a flag signalling

Sivas (2,307 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Danişmend Gazi's successors. In 1174, the city was captured by Seljuk ruler Kilij Arslan II and periodically served as capital of the Seljuk empire along

Karatay Madrasa (1,166 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1254) during the joint rule of the brothers Kayqubad II, Kaykaus II, and Kilij Arslan IV. The madrasa was built next to the Küçük Karatay Madrasa, which

Izz al-Din (591 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Usama (12th century), Ayyubid emir 'Izz al-Dīn Qilij Arslān bin Mas'ūd, or Kilij Arslan II (died 1192), Seljuq Sultan of Rum Izz ad-Din Mas'ud (died 1193)

Alexios Axouch (641 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Constantinople with magnificent pictures of the campaigns and victories of Kilij Arslan II (r. 1156–92), the Seljuk Sultan of Iconium, and not, as was customary

Crusades (TV series) (568 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Turks after the catastrophic Siege of Xerigordos and the Battle of Civetot. Kilij Arslan I, the Seljuq Sultan, emboldened by the quick end of the People's

Izz al-Din (591 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Usama (12th century), Ayyubid emir 'Izz al-Dīn Qilij Arslān bin Mas'ūd, or Kilij Arslan II (died 1192), Seljuq Sultan of Rum Izz ad-Din Mas'ud (died 1193)

Sixth Crusade (8,417 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Embriaco to enforce the truce, and unsuccessfully attacked his cousin al-Nasir Kilij Arslan, emir of Hama, and later occupying Ma'arrat al-Numan and Salamiyah

Hudavent Hatun Tomb (179 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Turkey. It was built as a Türbe (tomb) for Hudavend Hatun, the daughter of Kilij Arslan IV in 1312. It was restored by the General Directorate of Religious

12th century (3,767 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Battle of Tangdao and on the Yangtze River in the Battle of Caishi. 1161: Kilij Arslan II, Sultan of Rum, makes peace with the Byzantine Empire, recognizing

Constantine Dalassenos (thalassokrator) (694 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

however, Alexios called upon the Sultan of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum Kilij Arslan I (r. 1092–1107) to attack Tzachas from the rear. The Sultan complied

1170s (9,058 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

support and forced to sail away after a seven-day blockade on August 1. Kilij Arslan II, Seljuk ruler of the Sultanate of Rum, rounds off his conquest

Eskişehir (1,747 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

First Crusade in which the Crusaders defeated the Seljuk Turkish sultan Kilij Arslan I; the town later fell to the Turks in 1176, or the 13th century

Petraliphas (575 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

military force sent by Emperor Manuel I Komnenos (r. 1143–80) to his ally Kilij Arslan II, Sultan of Rûm.[citation needed] According to The Byzantine Family

Theodore II Laskaris (6,384 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kaykaus sought asylum in Nicaea and the Mongols installed his brother, Kilij Arslan IV (r. 1246/49–1266), as the new sultan of Rum. Theodore assembled

William IX, Duke of Aquitaine (2,582 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

September 1101, his entire army was destroyed by the Seljuk Turks led by Kilij Arslan I at Heraclea; William himself barely escaped, and, according to

Alp Arslan (3,635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Arslan's younger brothers Suleiman ibn Chaghri and Qavurt were his rivals. Kilij Arslan, the son and successor of Suleiman ibn Kutalmish (Kutalmish's son

Al-Mansur I Muhammad (1,255 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Muhammad Emir of Hama Reign 1191–1221 Predecessor Al-Muzaffar Umar Successor Nasir Kilij-Arslan Born 1171 Died 1221 Dynasty Ayyubid Religion Sunni Islam

Arslan-Shah (Seljuk sultan) (1,447 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

I Kilij Arslan I Malik-Shah Mesud I Kilij Arslan II Kaykhusraw I Suleiman II Kilij Arslan III Kaykaus I Kayqubad I Kaykhusraw II Kaykaus II Kilij Arslan

John Doukas (megas doux) (1,539 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

negotiations, he was given custody of the wife of the Seljuk sultan of Rûm Kilij Arslan I (r. 1092–1107) and the daughter of Tzachas, who had been captured

John Komnenos Vatatzes (1,303 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

particularly the destruction of border fortresses, demanded by the Seljuq sultan Kilij Arslan II as a prerequisite for a cessation of hostilities. The fortress

Index of Byzantine Empire-related articles (12,886 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Khwarrahbud Kiev Kievan Rus' Kievan Rus', Christianization of the Kilij Arslan I Kilij Arslan II Kilij Arslan III Kinsterna Kızıl Kilise Kleidion, Battle of Kleisoura

Solomon in Islam (2,952 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

leaders of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum. Among them Suleiman II of Rûm, Kilij Arslan II, and Suleiman ibn Qutalmish. They were compared to the Quranic

Romania–Turkey relations (2,541 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

subordinated the Seljuk Turks and divided their lands between two brothers, Kilij Arslan IV and Kaykaus II. Kaykaus II, having been forced to obey his brother

Ali Aq Qoyunlu (717 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

encountered the opposition of his brothers, uncles, and cousins. His cousin Kilij Arslan Bayandur, who ruled Palu in modern-day Elazığ, wanted to take over

Tzamandos (628 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Seljuk Kilij Arslan II drove out Dhu'l-Nun of his possessions and Tzamandos thus fell under the Sultanate of Rum as an appanage of Kayseri. When Kilij Arslan

David VII (2,286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Armenia and historian, Sempad the Constable; the future Seljuk Sultan of Rum, Kilij Arslan IV; and ambassadors of the Abbasid Caliph Al-Musta'sim and Ala ud

Godfrey of Bouillon (4,329 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

vanguard at Dorylaeum which had been pinned down by a Turkish force under Kilij Arslan I, then sacked their camp. After this battle and during the trek

Heraclius II of Georgia (3,323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Persians and was installed as a Persian vali (governor) in Kakheti, while Kilij Ali-Khan (Khanjal) was made that of neighboring Kartli. However, many Georgian

Andronikos Kontostephanos (2,145 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

capital, Konya, and destroying Turkish power in Anatolia. The Seljuk sultan Kilij Arslan II ambushed Manuel's impressively large army as it moved through

Kandahar Province (4,920 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Padshahnama depicting the surrender of the Shia Safavid at what is now Old Kandahar in 1638 to the Mughal army of Shah Jahan commanded by Kilij Khan

Christianity in the 12th century (2,935 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

marriage. There was a less successful wave of crusaders, in which Turks led by Kilij Arslan soundly defeated the Crusaders in three separate battles in a well-managed

Michael the Syrian (2,696 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

his case against Michael in Arabic. In 1182, Michael received the sultan Kilij Arslan II at Melitene, and held cordial talks with him. He died at the monastery

Christianity in the 12th century (2,935 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

marriage. There was a less successful wave of crusaders, in which Turks led by Kilij Arslan soundly defeated the Crusaders in three separate battles in a well-managed

Givi Amilakhvari (1,241 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the country's economy. Heavy taxes were levied by the governor of Kartli, Kilij Ali-Khan (Khanjal), for the costs of the shah's Indian campaigns, soldiers

Michael the Syrian (2,696 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

his case against Michael in Arabic. In 1182, Michael received the sultan Kilij Arslan II at Melitene, and held cordial talks with him. He died at the monastery

Badr al-Din Lu'lu' (4,685 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Cilicia, David VI and David VII of Georgia, the later Seljuk Rums Sultan Kilij Arslan IV, or Manuel I of Trebizond, the Sultan of Erzurum and the Grand

Nur al-Din Zengi (3,388 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

along with the Danishmends of eastern Anatolia, attacked the Seljuk sultan Kilij Arslan II from the east the next year, while Manuel attacked from the west

Bohemond I of Antioch (4,870 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

dinars, if Gümüshtigin would hand the prisoner over to Byzantium. When Kilij Arslan I, the Seljuk overlord of Gümüshtigin, heard of the proposed payment

Islam in Afghanistan (4,146 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

A miniature from Padshahnama depicting the surrender of the Shia Safavid at Kandahar in 1638 to the Sunni Mughal army commanded by Kilij Khan

Arghun (4,337 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Baghdad) Seljuk Khatun (m. 1276, d. 1332, Niğde) — daughter of Rukn-ud-din Kilij Arslan IV, Seljuk Sultan of Rum Bulughan Khatun Buzurg (d. 20 April 1286)

Alexios I Komnenos (4,905 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hustling them on to Asia Minor. There, they were massacred by the Turks of Kilij Arslan I at the Battle of Civetot in October 1096. The "Prince's Crusade"

Timeline of the Mongol Empire (1,157 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Hulagu Khan takes Alamut Mongols defeat Kaykaus II at Aksaray and enthrone Kilij Arslan IV Daniel of Galicia expels Mongol garrisons from his territory Kublai

Islam in Romania (4,199 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Byzantine Empire. Kaykaus, who arrived in Dobruja with his brother and co-ruler Kilij Arslan IV, was reportedly followed by as many as 12,000 of his subjects

1190s (13,393 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

under the rule of Sultan Kilij Arslan II. Although promised to let the German Crusaders pass peaceably through his domains, Kilij Arslan harasses Frederick's

Ottoman Tunisia (10,727 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Later the Ottoman Sultan gave him the name Kilij [Turkish for "sword"] so that he might also be known as Kilij Ali. J.P.D.B.Kinross, The Ottoman Centuries

Mongol Empire (15,233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

divided the Sultanate of Rum between Izz-ad-Din Kaykawus and Rukn ad-Din Kilij Arslan, though Kaykawus disagreed with this decision. Not all parts of the

Third Crusade (8,829 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sunni Muslim forces: Saladin Al-Muzaffar Umar Al-Adil I Al-Afdal Gökböri Kilij Arslan II Kaykhusraw I Eastern Christian opponents: Isaac II Angelos Isaac

Kingdom of Georgia (7,248 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

neighbor, she issued a peace document in Arabic, believed to be addressed to Kilij Arslan II, stating, "in the name of the Father, Son and Holy Ghost to be

Amasya (5,225 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

until the annexation of the Danishmendid dominions by the Seljuk ruler Kilij Arslan II. When he died, his realm was divided among his sons, and Amasya

Manuel Boutoumites (1,575 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

days later, at the news of the approach of a relief force under Sultan Kilij Arslan I (r. 1092–1107), they forced him to leave. After the relief force

Andronikos I Komnenos (5,687 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

foreign enemies. Béla III of Hungary conquered Dalmatia and Sirmium, and Kilij Arslan II of Rum conquered Sozopolis and besieged Attaleia. Peace was brokered

Cavalry tactics (4,715 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

disadvantages of mounted archers; the rider groups of the Seljuk sultan, Kilij Arslan I, were able to surround an army of Crusaders and shoot them from

Frederick Barbarossa (10,442 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Frederick and Saladin concerning the end of their friendship. Seljuk Sultan Kilij Arslan II promised the armies of the Third Crusade, led by Frederick Barbarossa

Georgian–Seljuk wars (5,001 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Arslan Malik-Shah I Nizam al-Mulk Sarang of Ganja Muhammad I Tapar Mahmud II Ahmad Sanjar Mesud I Kilij Arslan II Kaykhusraw I Suleiman II of Rûm Eldiguz

De principis instructione (1,037 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to Isaac II Angelos at first arrested, then released The deceptions of Kilij Arslan II of the Sultanate of Rûm The Emperor drowned in Lesser Armenia;

Ghias ad-Din (1,028 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Elbistan in appanage upon the division of the sultanate of Rum by his father Kilij Arslan II in 1192, but he exchanged it, c. 1201, for Erzurum. He appears

Saladin (15,375 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Previously, Saladin offered to mediate relations between Nur ad-Din and Kilij Arslan II—the Seljuk sultan of Rûm—after the two came into conflict. The

Foreign relations of the Mughal Empire (4,319 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The Surrender of Kandahar, a miniature painting from the Padshahnama depicting Persians surrendering keys of the city to Kilij Khan in 1638.

Suleiman I of Candar (997 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Rum Mesud II's first reign (r. 1284–97), his brother Kilij Arslan arrived in Sinop from Crimea. Kilij Arslan declared himself the ruler and appointed the

Decline of the Byzantine Empire (6,461 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

was ambushed in a narrow mountain pass and defeated by the army of Sultan Kilij Arslan II. The battle is generally considered significant both because it

Baldwin I of Jerusalem (8,343 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

made him rise" and severely reprimanded him. After the crusaders defeated Kilij Arslan, the Seljuk Sultan of Rûm, in the Battle of Dorylaeum on 1 July 1097

Kingdom of Jerusalem (17,148 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in 1092. Malik-Shah was succeeded in the Anatolian Sultanate of Rum by Kilij Arslan I, and in Syria by his brother Tutush I, who died in 1095. Tutush's

Eighth Crusade (9,514 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

He also had alliances with Berke of the Kipchak Khanate and his vassal Kilij Arslan IV. Baibars continued the Mamluk warring against the Crusader kingdoms

List of Byzantine usurpers (6,225 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to be the dead son of Manuel I Komnenos, he obtained support from Sultan Kilij Arslan II and attacked Phrygia. He was assassinated by a priest. Pseudo-Alexios

Seljuk Empire (16,165 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

among themselves. At the same time, the son of Suleiman ibn Qutalmish, Kilij Arslan I, escaped Malikshāh's imprisonment and claimed authority in the

Crusader states (18,962 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Aleppo and Edessa were killed in the succession conflict, and Suleiman's son Kilij Arslan I revived his father's Sultanate of Rum in Anatolia. The Egyptian

Mughal-Safavid War of 1638 (514 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from the Padshahnama depicting Persians surrendering keys to the city to Kilij Khan in 1638 Belligerents Safavid Iran Mughal India Commanders and leaders

1080s (5,811 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tutush I in the battle of Ain Salm near Antioch. Suleiman's 7-year-old son Kilij Arslan I is captured and transferred as hostage to Isfahan (modern Iran)

History of Iran (21,794 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the empire among themselves. In Anatolia, Malik Shah I was succeeded by Kilij Arslan I who founded the Sultanate of Rûm and in Syria by his brother Tutush

1070s (6,342 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

noblewoman (d. 1151) Gampopa, Tibetan Buddhist monk and teacher (d. 1153) Kilij Arslan I, sultan of the Sultanate of Rum (d. 1107) Liu, Chinese empress

History of Afghanistan (20,045 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

miniature from Padshahnama depicting the surrender of the Shia Safavid garrison of Kandahar in 1638 to the Mughal army of Shah Jahan commanded by Kilij Khan.

2021 in archaeology (6,711 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

is announced. 14 – Discovery of the graves of the Seljuk Sultan of Rum Kilij Arslan I and his daughter Saide Hatun's burial in Silvan, Diyarbakir is

Byzantine–Arab wars (780–1180) (4,355 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Manuel Komnenos suffered a defeat in the Battle of Myriokephalon against Kilij Arslan II of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm. Even so, the Byzantine Emperor

List of wars involving Serbia (2,121 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

compares the defeat to the Battle of Manzikert 1/4th of the army is wiped out Kilij Arslan II sues for peace immidietly after the battle has concluded, military

Timeline of Hama (1,045 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Hama. 1191 – Al-Mansur I Muhammad becomes Emir of Hama. 1221 – Al-Nasir Kilij Arslan becomes Emir of Hama. 1229 – Al-Muzaffar II Mahmud becomes Emir of

History of Roman and Byzantine domes (18,442 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

part of an easing in tensions between the court of Manuel I Komnenos and Kilij Arslan II of the Sultanate of Rum around 1161, evidence of the complex nature

Chronology of the Crusades, 1095–1187 (20,419 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and begin the Artuqid Dynasty. 1092 19 November. Malik-Shah I dies and Kilij Arslan becomes Sultan of Rûm shortly thereafter. (Date unknown). Kerbogha

Timeline of the Ilkhanate (1,021 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Alamut from the Assassins Mongols defeat Kaykaus II at Aksaray and enthrone Kilij Arslan IV 1258 17 January Siege of Baghdad (1258): Hulagu Khan sends a Mongol

Greek Muslims (19,667 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1192) was a courtier and long-time vizier of the Seljuk Sultan of Iconium, Kilij Arslan II (reigned 1156–1192). He was a member of the Byzantine Gabras family

History of Tunisia (30,699 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(Neapolitan, Calabrian) origin. Later from the Sultan he received the name Kilij [Turkish for "sword"]. J.P.D.B.Kinross, The Ottoman Centuries. The Rise

List of drowning victims (5,961 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

England, drowned in the Channel on 25 November 1120 in the White Ship wreck. Kilij Arslan died trying to escape across the Khabur river, having lost the battle

Women in the Crusades (4,620 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

marching towards Jerusalem. They were ambushed at Heraclea Cybistra by Kilij Arslan I and, depending on the source, she was either killed or carried

Fall of Outremer (20,162 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of Rûm and was a vassal of the Mongols. After his death in 1246, his son Kilij Arslan IV became sultan, dying in 1266. The new sultan was now Arslan's

Timeline of the Kingdom of Jerusalem (18,291 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Caesarea. May. The Crusade of 1101 begins. August–September. The forces of Kilij Arslan massacre most crusaders at Mersivan and Heraclea Cybistra. September

Timeline of the Principality of Antioch (5,323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of Dorylaeum: the crusaders route the army of the Seljuk sultan of Rum, Kilij Arslan I. September 14. Tancred and Baldwin of Boulogne leave the main crusader

Byzantine–Hungarian War (1180–1185) (2,282 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

the Byzantine Empire was unable to mount serious resistance. In addition, Kilij Arslan II, the Seljuk Sultan of Rûm seized most of the southern coast of

List of sources for the Crusades (46,450 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of Saxony who went on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land in 1172 where he met Kilij Arslan II, the Seljuk sultan of Rûm. His journey was chronicled in Arnold

List of battles 301–1300 (83 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to take city. 1096 Battle of Civetot 21 October – Seljuk Turks, led by Kilij Arslan I, defeat the People's Crusade. Battle of Alcoraz Peter I successfully

History of the Knights Hospitaller in the Levant (21,513 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

gave up his attack on Banias and returned to Aleppo, fearing an attack by Kilij Arslan II. Humphrey later sold Banias and the castle Chastel Neuf to the

Kingdom of Eastern Georgia (3,976 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Armenia and historian, Sempad the Constable; the future Seljuk Sultan of Rum, Kilij Arslan IV; and ambassadors of the Abbasid Caliph Al-Musta'sim and Ala ud

July 1 (7,324 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Crusaders led by prince Bohemond of Taranto defeat a Seljuk army led by sultan Kilij Arslan I. 1431 – The Battle of La Higueruela takes place in Granada, leading

Historical sources of the Crusades: pilgrimages and exploration (24,410 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of Saint Maur and Petro Bristaudo. On his return, Henry was captured by Kilij Arslan II and ransomed by emperor Manuel I Komnenos. The account of his