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searching for Hysteresis (economics) 66 found (73 total)

Rolling resistance (6,271 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

etc., is recovered when the pressure is removed. Two forms of this are hysteresis losses (see below), and permanent (plastic) deformation of the object

Quantitative analysis of behavior (274 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

matching law, melioration, scalar expectancy, signal detection, neural hysteresis, and reinforcement control. Matching law Rate of response Rate of reinforcement

Alternative stable state (3,327 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

may persist under equal environmental conditions, a phenomenon known as hysteresis. Alternative stable state theory suggests that discrete states are separated

J. Barkley Rosser Jr. (941 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

introduced into economic discourse the concepts of chaotic bubbles, chaotic hysteresis (op. cit., p. 326), and econochemistry. He also invented the concepts

Bang–bang control (746 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In control theory, a bang–bang controller (hysteresis, 2 step or on–off controller), is a feedback controller that switches abruptly between two states

Isaak D. Mayergoyz (586 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

disk data, computational electromagnetics, power engineering’ and hysteresis in economics. "Analysis of three-dimensional electromagnetic fields", (with

Chaotic hysteresis (757 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

dynamical system exhibits chaotic hysteresis if it simultaneously exhibits chaotic dynamics (chaos theory) and hysteresis. As the latter involves the persistence

Synchronous motor (4,156 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

cobalt steel. These are manufactured in permanent magnet, reluctance and hysteresis designs: A permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) uses permanent magnets

Positive feedback (7,201 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

few of them. Usually, a negative loop will kick in sooner or later." Hysteresis, in which the starting point affects where the system ends up, can be

Preisach model of hysteresis (1,600 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

electromagnetism, the Preisach model of hysteresis is a model of magnetic hysteresis. Originally, it generalized hysteresis as the relationship between the magnetic

Critical transition (1,426 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

phenomenon called hysteresis. In addition to natural systems, critical transitions are also studied in psychology, medicine, economics, sociology, military

Ecological threshold (566 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

point of no return. Ecological thresholds are often characterized by hysteresis, which means the dependence of the state of a system on the history of

Insider-outsider theory of employment (1,216 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

letting the outsiders to again get jobs at earlier wages. This causes hysteresis, i.e., the unemployment becomes permanently higher after negative shocks

NAIBER (669 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

workers as an employer of last resort (ELR). If the Phillips curve displays hysteresis—that is, if episodes of high unemployment raise the NAIRU—the NAIRU analysis

Sorites paradox (4,699 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

being definitely a heap. Another method, introduced by Raffman, is to use hysteresis, that is, knowledge of what the collection of sand started as. Equivalent

NAIRU (2,282 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

NAIRU analysis is especially problematic if the Phillips curve displays hysteresis, that is, if episodes of high unemployment raise the NAIRU. This could

Self-oscillation (947 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

oscillation because they responded too quickly. The problem was overcome by hysteresis, i.e., making them switch state only when the temperature varied from

Olivier Blanchard (3,112 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

monetary policy, with an application to Brazil. Blanchard explored the “hysteresis” hypothesis, namely that transitory shocks may have a permanent effect

Path dependence (4,117 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

depreciation, but reopening would have been too expensive. This is an example of hysteresis, switching barriers, and irreversibility. If the economy follows adaptive

Kirsten Morris (519 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

control theory, including work on flexible structures, smart materials, hysteresis, and infinite-dimensional optimization. She is a professor at the University

Transformer (9,204 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

losses, collectively called magnetizing current losses, consisting of Hysteresis losses due to nonlinear magnetic effects in the transformer core, and

AC motor (6,333 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

designed with magnetized rotors (or several variations on that idea; see "Hysteresis synchronous motors" below). If a conventional squirrel-cage rotor has

John Eckland (1,001 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

turbines, windmills: US4374631, Windmill speed limiting system utilizing hysteresis, 4715782, inventor: David Shimmel; Hydraulic control, 4915590 patent inventors:

Bikas Chakrabarti (1,528 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Cambridge (2017) B. K. Chakrabarti and M. Acharyya, Dynamic Transitions and Hysteresis, Rev. Mod. Phys. 71, 847 (1999) A. Das and B. K. Chakrabarti, Quantum

Paul Davidson (economist) (3,296 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Keynesian Economics. 15 (2): 153–179. doi:10.1080/01603477.1992.11489932. JSTOR 4538333. Davidson, P. (1993). "The Elephant and the Butterfly: Or Hysteresis and

Agar (4,071 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

sulfate, glucuronate, and pyruvate. Agar exhibits a phenomenon known as hysteresis whereby, when mixed with water, it solidifies and forms a gel below about

Magnetic-core memory (5,530 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

sometimes called in-core algorithms. The basic concept of using the square hysteresis loop of certain magnetic materials as a storage or switching device was

BAITSSS (3,587 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Results indicated that the pattern of hysteresis from BAITSSS closely followed the lysimeter and showed weak hysteresis related to net radiation when compared

Laffer curve (5,855 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In economics, the Laffer curve illustrates a theoretical relationship between rates of taxation and the resulting levels of the government's tax revenue

Differential-algebraic system of equations (2,871 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of ODEs; this issue is commonly encountered in nonlinear systems with hysteresis, such as the Schmitt trigger. This difference is more clearly visible

Regime shift (4,788 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

flips back. Systems that exhibit this last type of change demonstrate hysteresis. Hysteretic systems have two important properties. First, the reversal

Edmund Phelps (3,682 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

"expectations-augmented Phillips curve" and introduced the concept of hysteresis with regard to unemployment (prolonged unemployment is partially irreversible

Output gap (1,426 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

inflicted on an economy's long-term potential through what economists term “hysteresis effects.” In essence, workers and capital remaining idle for long stretches

Catastrophe theory (2,777 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

repeatedly increasing b and then decreasing it, one can therefore observe hysteresis loops, as the system alternately follows one solution, jumps to the other

Athanasios Asimakopulos (2,696 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Traverse, Hysteresis, and Normal Rates of Capacity Utilization in Kaleckian Models of Growth and Distribution. Review of Radical Political Economics 28 (4)

1998 Russian financial crisis (3,480 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(2003). "Barter Hysteresis in Post-Soviet Russia: An Institutional and Post Keynesian Perspective". Journal of Post Keynesian Economics. 26 (1): 95–116

Price floor (2,824 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

services are not perfectly identical, real markets experience friction and hysteresis, different participants have different amounts of market power. As a result

Say's law (5,875 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In classical economics, Say's law, or the law of markets, is the claim that the production of a product creates demand for another product by providing

Unemployment (15,787 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

unemployment has been referred to as an example of path dependence or "hysteresis". Much technological unemployment, caused by the replacement of workers

Reza Moghadam (2,050 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

for Sustainable Growth IMF Occasional Paper No. 159; 1998 Unemployment Hysteresis, Wage Determination, and Labor Market Flexibility: The Case of Belgium

Dennis Snower (4,006 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

theory and policy, labor economics, digital governance, social economics, and the psychology of economic decisions in "caring economics". Snower was born in

Beetle (17,023 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

hysteresis proteins that depress the hemolymph freezing point below the melting point by as much as 5.58°C(ΔT=thermal hysteresis). Thermal hysteresis

University of Dundee (8,103 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

laureate Sir James Alfred Ewing, physicist noted for his discovery of hysteresis Margaret Fairlie, gynaecologist and Scotland's first female professor

Grigory Yavlinsky (14,636 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of Laissez-Faire in Russia: Hysteresis Effects and the Need for Policy-Led Transformation Journal of Comparative Economics. Volume 19, N 1. 1994. G. Yavlinsky

Anders Levermann (1,021 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

223-227 (cover story). Garbe, Albrecht, Levermann, Donges, Winkelmann, "The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet", Nature, 585 (2020), 538-544 (cover story)

Hermann Simon (business manager) (1,215 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Düsseldorf: Econ Verlag. ISBN 0-8342-0877-6. Simon, Hermann (1997). "Hysteresis in Marketing - A New Phenomenon?". Sloan Management Review. 38 (3): 39–49

Sexism (21,928 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

"the historic absence of women in top positions", which "may lead to hysteresis, preventing women from accessing powerful, male-dominated professional

MDMA (22,901 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

against simultaneous plasma concentrations at the different time points (hysteresis loops). The increases in "any drug effect" (Fig. 7a) and MAP (Fig. 7b)

List of University of Edinburgh people (12,808 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Company Sir James Alfred Ewing, engineer and physicist, discoverer of Hysteresis Lewis Gordon, civil engineer Harald Haas, inventor of Li-Fi Sir John Jackson

Refrigeration (10,561 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

main challenge however comes from potential energy losses in the form of hysteresis, often associated with this process. Since most of these losses comes

Critical juncture theory (9,309 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

institutional economics. American political development Cliodynamics Cliometrics Comparative historical research Economic history Hysteresis Historical institutionalism

Swedish Social Democratic Party (7,356 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(2005): 1–23 A. Fatas, Ms Valerie Cerra, and Ms Sweta Chaman Saxena, “Hysteresis and Business Cycles,” IMF Working Papers, IMF Working Papers (International

Overclocking (5,943 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

process technologies such as silicon on insulator (SOI), devices display hysteresis—a circuit's performance is affected by the events of the past, so without

Index of electrical engineering articles (3,721 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

embrittlement – Hydropower – Hydro-Québec's electricity transmission system – Hysteresis – Idaho National Laboratory – IEC61850 – IEEE Aerospace and Electronic

Glossary of electrical and electronics engineering (19,294 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

always electric power) generated from falling water; hydroelectricity. hysteresis A characteristic of a system where its state is history-dependent. Contents:

John R. Clarke (scientist) (3,598 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Retrieved 2015-02-23. Taylor NA, Clarke JR (1993). "Pulmonary function hysteresis during compression to, and decompression from 31.3 ATA". Acta Physiologica

Automation (11,460 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

theory of discontinuous automatic control, which became widely used in hysteresis control systems such as navigation systems, fire-control systems, and

Urban heat island (9,316 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Fatichi, Simone; Bou-Zeid, Elie; Katul, Gabriel G. (2020-03-31). "Seasonal hysteresis of surface urban heat islands". Proceedings of the National Academy of

Non-equilibrium thermodynamics (6,335 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

task (such variables are considered to have no 'memory', and do not show hysteresis); in particular, local flow intensive variables are not admitted as independent

List of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (2,088 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-262-02283-5. Agénor, Pierre-Richard (2004). The economics of adjustment and growth (2nd ed.). Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University

Parallel (operator) (6,661 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Electrical Characteristics: VCC = 2.7 V / 9.1.2.1 Inverting Comparator with Hysteresis". TLV3201, TLV3202: TLV320x 40-ns, microPOWER, Push-Pull Output Comparators

History of climate change science (19,214 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Levermann, Anders; Donges, Jonathan F.; Winkelmann, Ricarda (2020). "The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet". Nature. 585 (7826): 538–544. Bibcode:2020Natur

Woody plant encroachment (27,842 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Pamela; Ratajczak, Zak (April 2021). "Fire frequency, state change and hysteresis in tallgrass prairie". Ecology Letters. 24 (4): 636–647. Bibcode:2021EcolL

List of Greek and Latin roots in English/H–O (1,327 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

hyster- later Greek ὑστερεῖν (hustereîn), ὕστερος (hústeros), ὑστέρησις (hustérēsis), ὑστέρημα (hustérēma) hysteresis, hysteretic, hysteron proteron

History of radio receivers (10,654 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

attached to the antenna, in a magnetic field created by two magnets. The hysteresis of the iron induced a pulse of current in a sensor coil each time a radio

January–March 2023 in science (28,359 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

multiscale ion diffusion framework sheds light on the diffusion–stability–hysteresis nexus in metal halide perovskites". Nature Materials. 22 (3): 329–337