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alternate case: english orthography
Ā
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diphthong /eɪ/ (see Vowel length § Traditional long and short vowels in English orthography). In the International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, Ā representsQuikscript (911 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is an alphabet which is intended as a replacement for traditional English orthography with the Latin alphabet. It is a compact phonemic orthography, designedEdward Corvan (1,163 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of George "Geordie" Ridley. His songs were printed in a modified English orthography designed to represent the traditional dialect of Tyneside in theCarolingian G (309 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
such as s, it had no special rules as to choice of letter in Middle English orthography. The form is named for the Carolingian minuscule script, an exemplarOle Edvart Rølvaag (1,612 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
[ˈûːlə ˈɛ̀dːvɑʈ ˈrø̂ːlvoːɡ]; Rølvåg in modern Norwegian, Rolvaag in English orthography) (April 22, 1876 – November 5, 1931) was a Norwegian-American novelistPronunciation (394 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
respelling key — a secondary key for pronunciation which mimics English orthography Metathesis (linguistics) "Pronunciation in English | How to betterOrdinal indicator (3,326 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Latin scribes, the character(s) used vary in different languages. In English orthography, this corresponds to the suffixes ‑st, ‑nd, ‑rd, ‑th in written ordinalsNATO phonetic alphabet (5,000 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
spelled that way to avoid mispronunciation by people unfamiliar with English orthography; NATO changed ⟨X-ray⟩ to ⟨Xray⟩ for the same reason. The code wordsKempton Park, Surrey (2,480 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with "ch" and n's proceeded with an "e" due to the early Middle English orthography used by those scribes) later written, alongside data proving a periodSh (digraph) (542 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
pattern (1 4 6). In isolation it stands for the word "shall". In Old English orthography, the sound /ʃ/ was written ⟨sc⟩. In Middle English it came to bePennsylvania Dutch language (4,517 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Dutch dialect. One 'school' tends to follow the rules of American English orthography, the other the rules of Standard German orthography (developed byInitial Teaching Alphabet (1,243 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
effectively transfer their I.T.A.-reading skills to reading standard English orthography, or being generally confused by having to deal with two alphabetsIch bin ein Berliner (4,320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
his note "ish bin ein Bearleener", which he had written out using English orthography to approximate the German pronunciation – his actual pronunciationPlace names considered unusual (3,358 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
unusual to English speakers because they do not conform to standard English orthography rules. Examples are the Welsh villages of Ysbyty Ystwyth and BwlchgwynMinley (673 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
i (as next to n of the time it looked identical to m, see Middle English orthography); Mundele, 1236; Mendeley, 1280; Mynley, 1516 and Mindley in theAldwych (1,041 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the softer form of "wic" transposed to "ald" and "wich" in Middle English orthography. The street was created in the early 20th century in a project thatBurh (1,471 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and the United Kingdom Borough and Ancient borough Burgh In Old English orthography a word-final ⟨g⟩ following an ⟨i⟩ represented a palatal approximantLyman J. Gage (840 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
"Carnegie Assaults the Spelling Book; To Pay the Cost of Reforming English Orthography. Campaign About to Begin; Board Named, with Headquarters Here --Zitong (dictionary) (789 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Characters" Japanese dictionary. In an alphabetic language like English, orthography means "Correct or proper spelling; spelling according to acceptedVivian Cook (linguist) (1,476 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
systems, especially the English one. He published a textbook about English orthography, co-edited a volume on how people read and write a second languageThurleigh (1,418 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Iron-Age, Roman and Saxon periods. In Domesday of 1086 the Middle English orthography as to both modern 'th' digraph sounds was often in different formsRiver Itchen, Hampshire (1,583 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Abbas, before its abbot's ownership, is transcribed by early Middle English orthography which used the letter c followed by e or i to denote the /tʃ/ soundProsodic unit (950 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
These two levels of the hierarchy may be schematized as follows: In English orthography, a continuing prosodic boundary may be marked with a comma (assumingGwichʼin language (1,471 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a hymn book which was written in Gwichʼin in 1898. McDonald used English orthography as his model when representing Gwichʼin. This was unusual for missionariesUmlaut (diacritic) (2,088 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
men' and 'foot ~ feet' (from Proto-Germanic *fōts, pl. *fōtiz), but English orthography does not indicate this vowel change using the umlaut diacritic. GermanTraigh Mhòr (357 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
'Barratlantic', which has a fish factory on Barra at 'Aird Mhithinis', or in English orthography 'Ardveenish'. Shellfish from the beach and from around the watersRousdon (609 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
was banned from writing as would appear the same as "m" see Middle English orthography) but later Dune, la Dune, Doune, Rawesdon, Doune Rauf, Doune RafeJames Elphinston (438 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Schools (1766) Inglish Orthography Epittomized (1790) Miniature of English Orthography (1795) Co-author of: The Epigrams of Marcus Valerius Martialis inDenglisch (3,446 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
language and are still clearly felt to be English words, so their English orthography is retained in written communication, which leads to awkward spellingsSemicolon (5,286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
inside sentences, making them secondary boundary marks. In modern English orthography, the semicolon falls between terminal marks and the comma; its strengthMercian dialect (1,436 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Tolkien to signify his fictional Rohirric language. Modern Old English orthography adds additional diacritics above certain letters to show specificAnime (13,538 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cue the reader to pronounce the letter, not to leave it silent as English orthography may suggest. Prior to the widespread use of anime, the term JapanimationRiver Dee, Wales (3,454 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
century. It was recorded in the 13th century (in mainstream Middle English orthography, lacking the letters v and w) as flumen Dubr Duiu; the name appearsWritten language (3,210 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
American Way of Spelling: The Structure and Origins of American English Orthography. Guilford. ISBN 978-1-57230-469-7. Coulmas, Florian (1999). The BlackwellCharing Cross (3,147 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(much of the east side of Whitehall). A variant from the hazy Middle English orthography of the late fourteenth century is Cherryngescrouche. The stone crossEdward Rondthaler (650 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
to bring about equally significant and beneficial changes in our [English] orthography." Rondthaler was also an avid historian. Rondthaler credited hisSinhala script (3,436 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
presumably because ⟨dh⟩ is not found as a representation of /ð/ in English orthography. Many of the oldest Pali manuscript are written in the Sinhala scriptHawaiian language (7,791 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Hawaiian words Hawaiʻi and Oʻahu (often simply Hawaii and Oahu in English orthography). In Hawaiian, these words are pronounced [hʌˈʋʌi.ʔi] and [oˈʔʌ.hu]Jèrriais (3,441 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
dental fricative of Jèrriais, have evidently been borrowed from English orthography. As English became dominant in Jersey in the 20th century, effortsGuarani language (4,140 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Semantic category Spanish Guarani English Orthography IPA Orthography IPA animals vaca /baka/ vaka /ʋaka/ cow caballo /kabaʝo/ kavaju /kaʋaᵈju/ horseWebster's Dictionary (5,033 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
American Way of Spelling: The Structure and Origins of American English Orthography. Guilford Press, 1999. p. 26 "Catalog entry". Library of CongressLetter case (7,086 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
generally equivalent to the baseline universal standard of formal English orthography. In computer programming, the initial capital is easier to automateBedfont (2,108 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is 2 miles (3 km) to the north. A typical list of evolving Middle English orthography follows the Domesday Book's "Bedefunde" (1086). All forms confirmInternational English (4,797 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and use of the orthographic conventions of French instead of Old English orthography, the language became Middle English (the language of Chaucer). ThePlace names in Ireland (3,279 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
elements may be obscured due to their being rendered in Standard English orthography. Some places in Ireland bear names from beyond Gaelic, Norse or EnglishCapitalization (5,674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Generally equivalent to the baseline universal standard of formal English orthography mentioned above; that is, only the first word is capitalized, exceptJapanese: The Spoken Language (728 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ta/chi/tsu/te/to, which are phonetically more suggestive (following standard English orthography), but obscure the Japanese syllable structure. In JSL, the text isOwen Price (writer) (258 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article
It taught punctuation and pronunciation, amongst other topics. English Orthography (1668) was a revised version of his first book, including rules ofWilliam Torrey Harris (1,837 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
"CARNEGIE ASSAULTS THE SPELLING BOOK; To Pay the Cost of Reforming English Orthography. CAMPAIGN ABOUT TO BEGIN Board Named, with Headquarters Here -- LocalUniversal resurrection (6,658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the dead is not yeat brought to passe") reads (in modernised English orthography): "The resurrection of the dead is not as yet brought to pass, asPangram (3,791 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"e" as the same for pangrams. A similar problem arises for older English orthography that includes the long s ("ſ"). Arabic نص حكيم له سر قاطع وذو شأنAcronym (13,526 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Capitalization like this, however, conflicts with the convention of English orthography, which generally reserves capitals in the middle of sentences forAndrew Carnegie (14,611 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
"Carnegie Assaults the Spelling Book; To Pay the Cost of Reforming English Orthography. Campaign About to Begin Board Named, with Headquarters Here – LocalThyroid cartilage (1,846 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
combination of letters, forcing a greater resemblance between Latin and English orthography. Dorland's medical dictionary from 1948 already adopted this incorrectRapid automatized naming (2,469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
inconsistent orthography because it has poor letter sound correspondences. English orthography and French orthography are also inconsistent because of their useHiston (2,631 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Histone, which demanded an e after an "n" culmination – see Middle English orthography, due to the focus on the downstrokes only in precious ink at theDefective script (1,506 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
languages), or vowel quality but not vowel length (e.g. Latin). Even if English orthography were regularized, the English alphabet would still be incapable ofMassachusett writing systems (4,088 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
from the Praying Town of Natick, he wrote down words according to English orthography, which later developed into the colonial system in use from the 1650sVirgin Islands Creole (2,682 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
exists in Virgin Islands Creole, those who attempt to write it use English orthography. The prevailing sentiment is that Virgin Islands Creole cannot beNon-native pronunciations of English (5,656 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and /ɒ/. The Brazilian /ɔ/ is equivalent to RP English /ɒ/, and English orthography rarely makes a clear demarcation between the phonemes, thus coldFinglish (2,457 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Latin are usually amalgamated in Finnish by using the Latin and not English orthography and grammar. Tankero American Finnish Lambert, James. 2018. A multitudeSati (practice) (18,218 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
itself. The spelling suttee is a phonetic spelling using 19th-century English orthography. The satī transliteration uses the more modern ISO/IAST (InternationalIsland Eddy (4,093 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
commission on placenames confirms this usage, giving its Irish and English orthography thus: ‘Oileán Eide / Island Eddy’. It is not to be confused withGeorge Harley (physician) (1,153 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
instrument, either of a high or a low power. He wanted to reform English orthography, and published a book entitled The Simplification of English SpellingSimon Boyanus (1,032 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-415-23343-9. [This reprint of Jones (1952) is in standard English orthography.] Svetozarova, Natalia D. (2019). Из истории отечественного языкознания:Lilias Armstrong (11,140 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-415-23343-9. (This reprint of Jones 1938 is in standard English orthography.) Jones, Daniel (2003) [1952]. "Simon Boyanus". In Collins, Beverly;Elizabeth Melville (10,102 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
probably from 1604, the text has been transcribed into a form of English orthography, with some small textual changes, and the publication is now statedLatin phonology and orthography (8,175 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
because of fierce Juno's vindictive wrath." Traditional (19th century) English orthography Arma virúmque cano, Trojæ qui primus ab oris Italiam, fato profugusKwakʼwala (5,177 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
symbols, and it used some standard letters very differently from English orthography, which was familiar to many Kwakwakaʼwakw. A practical orthographyFrancis March (2,477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1874) The Spelling Reform (1893), a contribution to the reform of English orthography. March served as editor of the Douglass Series of Christian GreekWord sort (1,306 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
classroom and this is essential because sound is the first layer of English orthography. Sound study can be introduced at a very early stage and developEnglish exonyms (2,086 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
romanization Swatow Shàntóu (汕头) Mandarin Suan1tao5 (汕头) Teochew English orthography close to Teochew pronunciation (Teochew 'n' sound is nasal) SzechuanJohn Downing (educational psychologist) (6,135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
regular spelling system were used instead of the irregular traditional English orthography. Downing spent seven years in the role, studying the initial teachingGraphic pejoratives in written Chinese (3,706 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Chinese characters. In alphabetically written languages such as English, orthography does not change ethnic slurs – but in logographically written languagesInfluence of French on English (3,428 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
French spelling conventions had a great effect on the developing English orthography. Innovations that then arose include the following: "qu-" insteadKönigsberg Synagogue (1,043 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
German orthography, which was the official name in Latin letters. In English orthography Adas Yisro'el would better represent the Ashkenazzi pronunciationList of national capital city name etymologies (20,010 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the region was formerly ruled by France. If the local version of English orthography was used (as in Ghana or Nigeria), the spelling would be 'Wagadugu'St Weonard's Church, St Weonard (1,079 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Weonard is unique in England. It has been suggested that St Weonard is English orthography for the Welsh St Guainerth (or Gwennarth) and the Cornish St GwinnearEdwin Leigh (1,781 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the moment Fonotypy was published as an exemplar of an alternative English orthography in 1844, Leigh both studied its design and then trialled its useShambles, Shepton Mallet (4,804 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
word scamellum, the Latin diminutive form of scamnum.: 102 In Old English orthography, the voiceless postalveolar fricative /ʃ/ ⟨sh⟩ sound, when voiced