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searching for Decision theory 77 found (970 total)

alternate case: decision theory

Bayes' theorem (6,809 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Bayes' theorem (alternatively Bayes' law or Bayes' rule, after Thomas Bayes) gives a mathematical rule for inverting conditional probabilities, allowing
Center for Applied Rationality (693 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
participants' rationality using "a set of techniques from math and decision theory for forming your beliefs about the world as accurately as possible"
Coherence (statistics) (256 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
(philosophical gambling strategy). The coherency principle in Bayesian decision theory is the assumption that subjective probabilities follow the ordinary
Maximum likelihood estimation (9,706 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
estimation is used as the model for parameter estimation. The Bayesian Decision theory is about designing a classifier that minimizes total expected risk
Fisher consistency (765 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In statistics, Fisher consistency, named after Ronald Fisher, is a desirable property of an estimator asserting that if the estimator were calculated using
Power-flow study (2,789 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
has been used such as probabilistic, possibilistic, information gap decision theory, robust optimization, and interval analysis. An alternating current
List of paradoxes (7,903 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
This list includes well known paradoxes, grouped thematically. The grouping is approximate, as paradoxes may fit into more than one category. This list
Robert Schlaifer (831 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
July 1994) was an American statistician who was a pioneer of Bayesian decision theory. At the time of his death he was William Ziegler Professor of Business
Search problem (534 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mathematics of computational complexity theory, computability theory, and decision theory, a search problem is a type of computational problem represented by
John W. Pratt (703 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Statistical Association. Publications Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory The Structure of Business Articles The Ghosh-Pratt theorem. Fair (and
Peter Gärdenfors (368 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Peter Gärdenfors' research covers several areas: Belief revision, decision theory, philosophy of science, concept formation, conceptual spaces, cognitive
Conjugate prior (2,246 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
introduced by Howard Raiffa and Robert Schlaifer in their work on Bayesian decision theory. A similar concept had been discovered independently by George Alfred
Andranik Tangian (1,648 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Andranik Semovich Tangian (Melik-Tangyan) (Russian: Андраник Семович Тангян (Мелик-Тангян)); born March 29, 1952) is a Soviet Armenian-German mathematician
Monty Hall problem (8,898 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Monty Hall problem is a brain teaser, in the form of a probability puzzle, based nominally on the American television game show Let's Make a Deal and
Mark J. Machina (118 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
27, 1954) is an American economist noted for work in non-standard decision theory. He is currently a distinguished professor at the University of California
Point estimation (2,284 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 0-412-04371-8. Le Cam, Lucien (1986). Asymptotic Methods in Statistical Decision Theory. Springer-Verlag. ISBN 0-387-96307-3. Ferguson, Thomas S. (1982). "An
The Principles of Scientific Management (1,990 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
principles of scientific management, or industrial era organization and decision theory. Taylor was an American manufacturing manager, mechanical engineer
Ismat Beg (1,019 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fuzzy sets and systems, artificial intelligence and multicriteria decision theory. Ismat Beg was born in the small hilly village of Mohri Sharif, west
Lucien Le Cam (551 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
recounted in his 1986 magnum opus Asymptotic Methods in Statistical Decision Theory. Le Cam introduced the deficiency to compare two statistical models
Rudolf Hommes Rodríguez (137 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Amherst, and has been a professor of finance, statistics, economics, and decision theory at the University of the Andes. Tirado Mejía, Álvaro; Orlando Melo
Didier Sornette (8,347 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
approaches, are coherently explained by quantum decision theory. The version of Quantum Decision Theory (QDT) developed by Yukalov and Sornette principally
Helmut Willke (262 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Friedrichshafen, Germany. Helmut Willke has been teaching planning and decision theory since 1983 in the University of Bielefeld’s department of sociology
David Ríos Insua (846 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
(SAMSI), where he was director of the Risk Analysis, Extreme Events and Decision Theory program. He was director of the Towards Electronic Democracy (TED)
Controversy (1,723 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
truth, as there was not in this model, the method will fail. Bayesian decision theory allows these failures of rationality to be described as part of a statistically
Giovanni Parmigiani (111 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
from the International Society for Bayesian Analysis for their book Decision Theory: Principles and Approaches. Giovanni Parmigiani, PhD: Researcher. Dana–Farber
Coin-matching game (390 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-534-49214-4. Herman Chernoff; Lincoln E. Moses (1959). Elementary decision theory. Courier Dover Publications. p. 346. ISBN 978-0-486-65218-4. {{cite
Lurdes Inoue (330 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
department. With Giovanni Parmigiani, she is the author of the book Decision Theory: Principles and Approaches (Wiley, 2009). This book won the DeGroot
Centre for the Study of Existential Risk (1,345 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
CSER has organized a series of academic conferences bringing together Decision Theory and AI safety. In 2018, with partners from tech companies and security
Mark Berliner (86 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
settings and geophysical problems, and formerly Bayesian statistics, decision theory and Bayesian analysis. He is a professor emeritus in residence at Ohio
Lynn Kuo (325 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
at the University of Connecticut known for her work on statistical decision theory, software reliability, and Bayesian inference in phylogeny. With Ming-Hui
Computerized classification test (2,320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
There are three termination criteria commonly used for CCTs. Bayesian decision theory methods offer great flexibility by presenting an infinite choice of
Endre Pap (565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in partial differential equations, real analysis, complex analysis, decision theory, fuzzy systems, optimization methods, ordinary differential equations
Eric Horvitz (4,910 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
introduced models of bounded rationality founded in probability and decision theory. He did his doctoral work under advisors Ronald A. Howard, George B
Gray goo (1,965 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(October 28, 1999). "Science, the formation of conscience and moral decision theory". Proceedings of the Guadalupan Appeal: The Dignity and Status of the
Hilary Greaves (502 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Press, 2019. ISBN 9780192578303 Greaves, Hilary. 2013. "Epistemic Decision Theory". Mind. 122, no. 488: 915-952. Greaves, Hilary, and David Wallace.
Paradox (2,737 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Scitovsky Service recovery St. Petersburg Thrift Toil Tullock Value Decision theory Abilene Apportionment Alabama New states Population Arrow's Buridan's
Mingyan Liu (393 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Arbor, MI. Her research is in optimal resource allocation, sequential decision theory, incentive design, online learning, and modeling and mining of large
Parametric model (815 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Springer Liese, Friedrich; Miescke, Klaus-J. (2008), Statistical Decision Theory: Estimation, testing, and selection, Springer Pfanzagl, Johann; with
Index of logic articles (1,851 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
of the Infinite -- Theorem -- Theoretical definition -- Theory and Decision -- Theory of justification -- Theory of obligationes -- Third-cause fallacy
Jaap Wessels (676 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transition probabilities. 1976. Markov decision theory: proceedings of the Advanced Seminar on Markov Decision Theory held at Amsterdam, the Netherlands,
Inference (2,639 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
explanation is most often identified with the most probable (see Bayesian decision theory). A central rule of Bayesian inference is Bayes' theorem. A relation
Erik Angner (381 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
studying rationality and well-being, particularly in the context of decision theory, behavioral decision research and the relationships between happiness
Born rule (2,250 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in the context of the many-worlds interpretation. These include the decision-theory approach pioneered by David Deutsch and later developed by Hilary Greaves
Preparedness paradox (1,135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Scitovsky Service recovery St. Petersburg Thrift Toil Tullock Value Decision theory Abilene Apportionment Alabama New states Population Arrow's Buridan's
Iain M. Johnstone (416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reduction in signal and image processing, and turned them in statistical decision theory. In the 2000s he turned to the theory of random matrices in multidimensional
1837 in science (1,000 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Poisson's lectures on probability (introducing Poisson distribution) and decision theory are published. Pierre Wantzel proves that several ancient geometric
W. Michael Hanemann (702 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
of Economics in 1967. He also earned a M.A. in Public Finance and Decision Theory and a Ph.D. in economics from Harvard University in respectively 1973
Stimulus control (1,425 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Edition. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-315-45026-1. Nevin, J. A. (1965). "Decision theory in studies of discrimination in animals". Science. 150 (3699): 1057
Jacob Marschak (1,643 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Marschak, Jacob; Davidson, D. (1971), "Experimental tests of a Stochastic decision theory", in Churchman, Ratoosh (ed.), Measurement definitions and theories
Fisher information (7,377 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-387-71598-8. Le Cam, Lucien (1986). Asymptotic Methods in Statistical Decision Theory. New York: Springer. pp. 618–621. ISBN 0-387-96307-3. Kass, Robert
Saint Petersburg (disambiguation) (299 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
(film), a 2010 film St. Petersburg paradox, in probability theory and decision theory St. Petersburg College, St. Petersburg, Florida, United States Saint
Quantum social science (2,117 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ideas are seeing applications include quantum game theory, quantum decision theory, quantum finance and quantum economics. In a 2019 article for the Bretton
Gilbert Harman (1,019 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
doubts about appeals to a priori knowledge and argued that logic and decision theory are theories of implication and consistency and should not be interpreted
Spanish Statistics and Operations Research Society (610 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The topics covered are continuous and discrete optimization, games, decision theory, logistics, production planning, stochastic models, simulation, and
Gretchen Chapman (1,258 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in producing "a steady stream of important research on behavioral decision theory and its application to health. ... [The research] increased our understanding
James G. March (3,471 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
James G. March and Zur Shapira, "Behavioral Decision Theory and Organizational Decision Theory", pp. 92–115 in Gerardo Ungson and Daniel Braunstein
Allen R. Miller (628 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
articles. His results have been applied in robotics, computer graphics, decision theory, and sensors. Miller received three Alan Berman Research Publication
Iara (150 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Increasing absolute risk aversion, used in economics, finance, and decision theory Iara Dias dos Santos (born 1983), Brazilian singer and songwriter Iara
Value of structural health information (597 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Schlaifer and adapted to civil engineering by Benjamin and Cornell. Decision theory itself is based upon the expected utility hypothesis by Von Neumann
Statutory interpretation (7,824 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Holme, (2001) 1 All ER 195, p. 216(HL) Nourse, Victoria F. (2012). "A Decision Theory of Statutory Interpretation: Legislative History by the Rules" (PDF)
Morris H. DeGroot (494 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
as one of the great books in the field. His courses on statistical decision theory taught at Carnegie-Mellon influenced Edward C. Prescott and Robert
Michael Rothschild (486 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
I: A definition, Rothschild and Stiglitz introduced the important decision theory concept of the mean-preserving spread, which leads to a partial ordering
Erwin Plein Nemmers Prize in Economics (423 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
markets." (Nobel 2023) 2018: David Kreps, "for his work in game theory, decision theory and finance." 2016: Richard Blundell, "for his important contributions
Bayesian approaches to brain function (1,846 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
also known for modeling sensory and motor decisions using Bayesian decision theory. Examples are the work of Landy, Jacobs, Jordan, Knill, Kording and
Jonathan Baron (532 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
broad-based, introductory-level view to the field of psychological decision theory. He has also authored Morality and Rational Choice, Against Bioethics
Philosophy of ecology (3,212 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Brown, Bryson; Peacock, Kent A. (eds.), "Environmental Ethics and Decision Theory: Fellow Travellers or Bitter Enemies?", Philosophy of Ecology, Handbook
Analytic confidence (497 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with the cognitive psychology movement, especially in psychological decision theory. This branch of psychology did not set out to study analytic confidence
Anatol Rapoport (2,581 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Approaches to the Study of Conflict, Paragon House, New York. 1989, Decision Theory and Decision Behaviour, Kluwer Academic Publishers. 1992, Peace: An
Jan Węglarz (470 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Author of 12 monographs in Computer Science, Operation Research, Decision Theory, etc. Author of more than 200 articles. He discovered the so-called
Michael Resnik (422 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
and the Philosophy of Mathematics. 1980. Choices: An Introduction to Decision Theory. 1987. Gefwert, Christoffer (1995). Mathematical Objects and Mathematical
James Franklin (philosopher) (1,718 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Franklin, James (2018). "Chapter 1: Pascal's wager and the origins of decision theory: decision-making by real decision-makers". In Bartha, P.; Pasternack
Roger Mullin (1,347 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
the University of Stirling, and lectured postgraduates on Applied Decision Theory, The Political Environment, and Organisation Change. He wrote a monthly
Methodology of econometrics (2,048 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"decision theory in econometrics," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.    • James O. Berger (2008). "statistical decision
Paradigm shift (3,823 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Polish physician Modeling – Theoretical framework Mindset – Term in decision theory and general systems theory New world order (politics) – Period of history
Julian Nida-Rümelin (2,234 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
structural rationality is compatible with using the conceptual framework of decision theory. This may come as a surprise, but is only due to a logically stringent
Phylogenetics (6,863 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
of evolution: a source of novel statistical problems". Statistical Decision Theory and Related Topics. pp. 1–27. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-307550-5.50005-8
Irra (74 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Babylonian, and Akkadian god IRRA, an acronym in economics, finance, and decision theory for increasing relative risk aversion IRRA, former pseudonym of Romanian