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Longer titles found: Inequality of bargaining power (view)

searching for Bargaining power 451 found (832 total)

alternate case: bargaining power

Industrial action (213 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

protest against bad working conditions or low pay and to increase bargaining power with the employer and intended to force the employer to improve them
1977 Aeroflot Tupolev Tu-134 hijacking (597 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
However, the hostages escaped after the hijackers fell asleep. Without bargaining power, the hijackers surrendered and were extradited back to the Soviet Union
Group insurance (1,064 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Providing large volume of business to insurance companies gives us greater bargaining power for clients, resulting in cheaper group rates." The concept varies
Council of Non-European Trade Unions (674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
large numbers of African workers into urban areas and expanding their bargaining power, while also increasing the price of food and other goods. This led
Leverage (negotiation) (1,322 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
this can be demonstrated in the way advertising time sellers have bargaining power at holiday time or television shows if their advertisement slots are
Enterprise bargaining agreement (797 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
than an award does[citation needed], they also may reduce employees' bargaining power against their employers, impacting their ability to successfully obtain
Restraint on alienation (707 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
it a legitimate purpose, or not? (courts prefer legitimate) Equal bargaining power of the parties Duration (a time limit to the restraint is preferred)
Industrial Relations Act 1971 (813 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
was to stabilize industrial relations by forcing concentration of bargaining power and responsibility in the formal union leadership, using the courts
Network equipment provider (1,003 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
competition from new players like Google due to lower entry barriers Bargaining Power of Suppliers: Increasing standardization and commoditization of network
Works council (2,359 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
by improving and systematising communication channels; to increase bargaining power of workers at the expense of owners by means of legislation; and to
Domestic violence in Pakistan (4,094 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
These reciprocal threats leave women in positions with little to no bargaining power. This leaves women in a position where they cannot escape a marriage
Clickwrap (1,680 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
described as a "contract of adhesion, which is a contract that lacks bargaining power, forcing one party to be favored over the other." The terms of service
Deterrence theory (9,351 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
under rational deterrence theory: the military balance, signaling and bargaining power, reputations for resolve, interests at stake. The American economist
Collective agreement coverage (971 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
workplace. This means that, rather than individuals who have weaker bargaining power representing themselves in negotiations, people organise to represent
National Union of General Workers (Zenrokyo) (383 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
foreign/migrant workers, to improve members' working conditions and bargaining power and to inform members of their rights under Japanese labour law. Activities
Common Commercial Policy (EU) (1,473 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
relations, with the aim of increasing trade amongst themselves and their bargaining power vis-à-vis the rest of the world. The Common Commercial Policy is logically
Schroeder Music Publishing Co Ltd v Macaulay (532 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
through negotiation, competition and public opinion. Macaulay had no bargaining power. The defendants purported to be able to arbitrarily decline to exploit
Dairylea Cooperative Inc. (285 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
dairy farmers in Orange County, New York united to increase their bargaining power. In the 1920s, the Cooperative's membership had increased to more than
McNamara–O'Hara Service Contract Act (265 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
 §§ 6701–6707, is a US labor law that requires government to use its bargaining power to ensure fair wages for workers when it buys services from private
Hold-up problem (2,738 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
so because of concerns that they may give the other party increased bargaining power and thus reduce their own profits. When party A has made a prior commitment
John Hill (trade unionist) (210 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
General Secretary until 1936, but struggled to maintain the union's bargaining power in the face of the Great Depression. "Hill, John", Oxford Dictionary
Siglit (300 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Original People's Entitlement understood the importance of collective bargaining power and encouraged those from these three Inuit groups to recognize their
China Circle (2,944 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
stakeholders in the China Circle market. The China Circle had the strongest bargaining power due to their collectiveness. The cultural similarity with Japan was
Diplomacy of the Caspian littoral states (792 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
diplomatic relations to build trust and goodwill as well as to boost the bargaining power of their governments. Generally, the focus is to establish, design
Industrial arbitration (231 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
legal action, and benefits the employee because it allows them more bargaining power and prevents mass layoffs in a dispute. However, at times the government
Commercial Bank of Australia Ltd v Amadio (1,241 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to a lack of knowledge or education and the consequent imbalance in bargaining power could lead to a transaction being set aside. The case is a formative
Consumer (1,109 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
policing market failures and inefficiencies, such as inequalities of bargaining power between a consumer and a business. As all potential voters are also
Cov-lite (874 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
it has been countered that cov-lite loans simply reflect changes in bargaining power between borrowers and lenders, following from the increased sophistication
Choice of law clause (1,419 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
would be neutral to their claims. However, where one party has more bargaining power, they may impose the law of their jurisdiction or choose a more favourable
Kenya Agricultural Commodity Exchange (241 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with information about market, and other services that enhance their bargaining power and competitiveness in the market place. It also provide a transparent
Horizontalidad (1,094 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the existence and legitimacy of representative structures, in which bargaining power is accrued on the basis of an electoral mandate (or any other means
George Wallace 1968 presidential campaign (3,935 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
election into the House of Representatives, where Wallace would have bargaining power sufficient to determine, or at least strongly influence, the selection
The Flower Princess (1,116 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
safety. Zhou returns alone to negotiate with the new regime using the bargaining power vested in him by a written request from her. Once the new regime makes
American Writers Association (454 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
additionally negotiating collectively for authors to give them greater bargaining power. The AWA opposed this plan. Many AWA members considered the Cain Plan
Exclusion clause (1,525 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
on the facts, however, the courts have indicated that equality of bargaining power between the parties may be taken into account. For an exclusion clause
Court of Arbitration (New South Wales) (2,093 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
conventional economic model is that both employer and employee enjoy equal bargaining power to set wages and conditions. This asserts that both parties are able
Retail leasing (2,215 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
pleasurable agreement for themselves, thus allowing each party more bargaining power. Residential leases in most cases contain more protections for the
Walter Ulbricht (5,302 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
leader of a significant Communist satellite, Ulbricht had a degree of bargaining power with the Kremlin that he used effectively. For example, he demanded
1974 UMW Bituminous coal strike (1,121 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
"Still in a Hole with Coal," Time, December 2, 1974. Navarro, "Union Bargaining Power in the Coal Industry, 1945-1981," Industrial and Labor Relations Review
United Mine Workers of America (7,637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
owners and the company store; and to provide miners with collective bargaining power. After passage of the National Recovery Act in 1933 during the Great
Alan Eagleson (3,995 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Association (NHLPA), which was initially lauded for improving the bargaining power of National Hockey League (NHL) players. He is also well known for
Labor Reform Act of 1977 (1,273 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
was simply an effort to help unions increase their membership and bargaining power." In 1977, President Carter, in a letter to Congress, outlined what
Times Travel (UK) Ltd v Pakistan International Airlines Corp (2,972 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
doctrine of good faith in contracting or any doctrine of imbalance of bargaining power. As I will seek to explain, the absence of those doctrines in English
Uber BV v Aslam (8,763 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
frequently of very unequal bargaining power. But the same may also be true in other contexts and inequality of bargaining power is not generally treated
Agricultural Unfair Trading Practices Directive 2019 (140 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(2019/633) is an EU Directive designed to prevent misuse of supermarkets' bargaining power toward farmers in commercial dealings. The Directive prohibits abusive
Newfoundland Reform Liberal Party (363 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
majority of seats) in which the former premier could use the resulting bargaining power to return to office. Although Smallwood succeeded in winning four seats
Labor process theory (926 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
attempts have been made to use labor process theory to explain workers' bargaining power under contemporary global capitalism. The labour process theory has
Estoppel certificate (441 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
factors: The estoppel certificate requirements in the lease. The overall bargaining power and leverage of the tenant. The project and the financing type of financing
Michael Porter (3,167 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to enter the industry after carefully examining the bargaining power of buyers, bargaining power of suppliers, threat of new entrants, competition among
Arbitration clause (2,011 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
being a standard form contract written by 4 Pillars and giving little bargaining power to Pearce. In Uber Technologies Inc v Heller (2020), the Supreme Court
Arbitration clause (2,011 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
being a standard form contract written by 4 Pillars and giving little bargaining power to Pearce. In Uber Technologies Inc v Heller (2020), the Supreme Court
Mirror image rule (373 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Villein (855 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
particularly after the Black Death had reduced the rural population and the bargaining power of workers had improved. Furthermore, the lords of many manors were
Clean hands (477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Douez v Facebook (1,008 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
account public policy considerations related to gross inequality of bargaining power between the parties and the nature of the rights at stake. Enforceability
Race to the bottom (3,475 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
re-locate elsewhere, and no state has an economy large enough to give it a bargaining power advantage over global capital. A 2022 study found no evidence that
Force majeure (2,808 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The outcome of that negotiation, of course, depends on the relative bargaining power of the parties and there will be cases where force majeure clauses
Forum selection clause (3,207 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the right (constitutional right to privacy), the gross inequality of bargaining power between the parties, the lack of alternatives for the consumers, the
Fort Smith Council (1,066 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
part of their lands in the territory, and realized that they had no bargaining power on that point. They were prepared to make peace with each other (they
Integration clause (503 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Trade unions in Pakistan (608 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
liberation process, contractual labour was introduced which reduced bargaining power of unions. During Pervez Musharraf period, struggle of the PTCL workers
Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc. v. Shute (606 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
also held that forum selection clause was void because of unequal bargaining power between the parties, and because it would be an undue hardship for
Disclaimer (1,190 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
as part of a contract between knowledgeable parties of comparable bargaining power, but most states do not allow a party to limit their liability for
Fowler, California (921 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
largest agricultural bargaining association in America. The RBA's bargaining power was instrumental in increasing raisin grower returns from $180/ton
Jones–Connally Act 1934 (355 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
FSRC legitimate congressional recognition and some more political bargaining power. Additionally, the act united the meat and dairy industry, who had
Shift-based hiring (2,055 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
employer offering the employee a shift that they might not want. The bargaining power does not lie solely with the employer, since employers hire employees
Delegation (law) (742 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Cooperative game theory (5,878 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
payoffs under x. The maximum surplus is a way to measure one player's bargaining power over another. The kernel of v {\displaystyle v} is the set of imputations
Coalition (2,273 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
parliament, the party composition of the government may depend on the bargaining power of each party and the presence or lack of a dominant party. Coalitions
UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration (252 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Impracticability (501 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Waiver (1,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
States), it may be necessary that the parties to the waiver have equal bargaining power A waiver may have limited application where one contracts for an "essential
Cover (law) (308 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Allan Flanders (2,179 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
developer of the idea of collective bargaining and overall proponents of bargaining power, legal contracts, normative regulation and institutionalized conflict
Penal damages (377 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Consolidation (business) (1,475 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
company (e.g. real estate) Bigger companies tend to have superior bargaining power over their suppliers and clients (e.g. Walmart) Synergies There are
Arcelor (789 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
created the worldwide leader in the steel industry, increasing its bargaining power with suppliers and consumers. Mittal Steel agreed to pay €40.37 a share
Poverty in Moldova (861 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
between 1920s until the mid 1980s. Rural over-population led to lower bargaining power of labour. Unproductive agriculture due to small farm size and low
Union wage premium (1,292 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
premiums by adding competitors that will probably lower the unions bargaining power but it could be argued that it also affects the wages of non-union
Bina Agarwal (2,185 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
social perceptions and property ownership in determining women's bargaining power. She also demonstrates the interconnectedness of the family, the community
Implied-in-fact contract (352 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Morrison v. Amway Corp. (637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
distributors appealed The distributors argued that the Amway has superior bargaining power and made this modification in the agreement unilaterally, making it
Metropolis (Dix) (619 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
aggressive sexuality of Weimar women. Both the economic and sexual bargaining power rests with the demonized whores of modernity." The painter was inspired
Jones Mlolwa (216 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
proposed formation of a Coastal Political Party in 2014 to have a bargaining power with the national government for the benefit of the coastal people
American Association of Franchisees and Dealers (585 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
business ownership has led to a significant imbalance in the relative bargaining power of franchisors and franchisees. Today, in the franchise agreement contract
Freelancers Union (2,051 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
insurance through groups like the Freelancers Union that would give them bargaining power with insurance companies. They should get assistance through vouchers
Retainer agreement (422 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Accord and satisfaction (692 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Oral contract (445 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914 (1,662 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a problem for workers, who needed to organize to balance the equal bargaining power against their employers. The Sherman Act had also triggered the largest
Proposals for a European Super League in association football (6,555 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
European Club Association six years later; brought the collective bargaining power of Europe's biggest teams to obtain more income from the confederation
Culpa in contrahendo (462 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Mahlon Pitney (1,082 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
police power could not be legitimately used to ensure equality of bargaining power. Although distrustful of unions, Pitney also feared the rampant expansion
Firm offer (263 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 (1,317 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
unionize together and petition the government, but gave them no real bargaining power. The Act was amended by both President Kennedy (Executive Order 10988)
Title-transfer theory of contract (769 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
UMW Bituminous coal strike of 1977–1978 (2,225 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
1977. "No Peace in the Pits," Time, June 27, 1977. Navarro, "Union Bargaining Power in the Coal Industry, 1945-1981," Industrial and Labor Relations Review
Market tightness (306 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
price appreciation. Tighter housing markets result in greater seller bargaining power and higher sale prices. Labour market tightness is measured as the
Gender and food security (7,672 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and employment opportunities and within the household, where their bargaining power is lower. On the other hand, gender equality is described as instrumental
Kraljic matrix (437 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
this type of component, the company tends to make the most of its bargaining power and the abundance of the offer with frequent negotiations. Bottleneck
Imputation (game theory) (861 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
that there is equal bargaining power which is unrealistic in most situations as it does not account for differences in bargaining power that originate from
Screen Producers Australia (746 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
both regulation and subsidies. A secondary goal was to increase their bargaining power in industrial relations negotiations with trade unions representing
Yali Falls Dam (276 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
the three river basins and supported by Oxfam. Phoel, Cynthia M., "Bargaining Power", in Oxfam Exchange, Fall 2004, 8–9. http://www.mekong.es.usyd.edu
Illusory promise (792 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Winter War (17,893 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
urged a peace deal with the Soviets, while the Finns still retained bargaining power. Hostilities ceased in March 1940 with the signing of the Moscow Peace
Context analysis (1,965 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
into consideration, power of the competition, threat of new entrants, bargaining power of buyers and suppliers, threat of substitute products and the importance
British Crane Hire Corp Ltd v Ipswich Plant Hire Ltd (635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
conditions on three or four occasions. The plaintiff there was not of equal bargaining power with the garage company which repaired the car. The conditions were
Third Battle of the Hook (929 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ground, prior to a possible ceasefire. This was to deny them additional bargaining power, during negotiations. One such action took place at a feature called
Battle of Marvão (842 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
negotiations between France and Great Britain. Spain's position and bargaining power during the peace talks would be reinforced with a surprise attack in
Military alliance (2,448 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of a fellow ally. Strong commitments to an alliance can reduce the bargaining power of that ally vis-a-vis the other allies. However, an ally whose commitment
Transport Workers' Union of Australia (2,183 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
handlers and porters—quickly became a key sector within the Union. Their bargaining power won improvements in pay and conditions which in turn benefited union
Law of rent (1,151 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is a fundamental principle of economics. Ricardo noticed that the bargaining power of laborers can never dip below the produce obtainable on the best
Novation (1,369 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Tunkl v. Regents of the University of California (999 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the public who seeks his services. (5) In exercising a superior bargaining power the party confronts the public with a standardized adhesion contract
99-year lease (747 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Oil-train opponents look to railroad's expiring Moffat Tunnel lease for bargaining power". Colorado Newsline. Retrieved 26 September 2023. "UK hands sovereignty
David Johnson (Canadian politician) (750 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
discretionary połwer to dismiss elected school boards, reduced the bargaining power of the unions, and altered funding in a manner that threatened several
Contract Law of the People's Republic of China (373 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Perdiccas II of Macedon (1,271 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Macedonian timber for years to come, which strengthened Macedonia's bargaining power considerably. In return for this, the Spartans helped Perdiccas secure
New York Times Co. v. Tasini (533 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
involved works generated by 27,000 authors, but it did not allocate any bargaining power to them. The New York Times Company responded to the decision by drafting
Land law (2,040 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to a higher status within the household, allowing more equality and bargaining power. In addition, owning property separately from their husbands allowed
Quantum meruit (1,399 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Anticipatory repudiation (1,125 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Peppercorn (law) (1,561 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Bill Dixon (1,046 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Composers Guild, a cooperative organization that sought to create bargaining power with club owners and effect greater media visibility. A key participant
Yigael Yadin (1,337 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
without Dash (or parties to its left), significantly lowering the bargaining power of Dash. Dash joined the coalition after a few months. As the new Deputy
Meeting of the minds (1,405 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Australian Council of Trade Unions (1,557 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
2012) Joe Kelly.ACTU out to reverse work 'casualisation', improve bargaining power. The Australian. News Limited. Retrieved 5 July 2013. "Stoush brews
Beles River (383 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
costs (coping with damage) are borne by local people, who have low bargaining power. Beles Hydroelectric Power Plant "Tana & Beles Integrated Water Resources
Rescission (contract law) (1,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Illegal agreement (505 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Boyar (2,946 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the boyars had previously in their advisory roles, they now had less bargaining power and mobility. They answered questions posed by the grand prince, and
Collateral contract (999 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Australian Independent Record Labels Association (1,754 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
application, which would last for three years, was approved. The collective bargaining power brought a number of benefits to members. AIR began as a small association
Anti-capitalism (3,272 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and social stratification, with the former seen primarily as unequal bargaining power between labor and capital (particularly when workers are paid comparatively
Henningsen v. Bloomfield Motors, Inc. (1,019 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
was in no way intended to permit seller abuse of disproportionate bargaining power to obtain from purchasers any waiver of the implied warranty of merchantability
Capacity (law) (2,939 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Non est factum (864 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Carriage of Goods by Sea Act (935 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is this imbalance, both in the relative bargaining power of cargo owners, and the superior bargaining power of shipowners, and the imbalance between
Syrian Liberation Front (1,033 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in Idlib". Enab Baladi. Enab Baladi. 28 May 2018. "Eyeing greater bargaining power, Tahrir Al Sham seizes wider slices of Syria's north". The National
The Chronicle Herald (2,792 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
numerous additional demands, including further cuts to the union's bargaining power, reduced sick leave pay, a further four per cent wage cut, eight more
List of prime ministers of Luxembourg (867 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
parties were formed by the main political blocs, so as to increase their bargaining power in the negotiations. The revisions to the constitution introduced universal
Efficient breach (1,577 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Concorde Agreement (2,708 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
agreement would have only benefitted Ecclestone (by weakening the bargaining power of other parties). The said three teams refused to sign the proposed
News Media Bargaining Code (3,687 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
an agreement on restoring news pages. The Act seeks to "address a bargaining power imbalance that exists between digital platforms and Australian news
Option contract (1,134 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Privity of contract (1,961 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Contract of sale (257 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Cash crop (2,509 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
illiterate or have only basic education. Smallholder farmers have little bargaining power and incomes are low, leading to a situation in which they cannot invest
Septicemic plague (1,652 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Europe following the Black Death, resulting in the increased economic bargaining power of the serf labour force, was a major precipitating factor for the
Abstraction principle (law) (1,032 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Arm's length principle (1,023 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Battle of Lyncestis (1,443 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Macedonian timber for years to come, which strengthened Macedonia’s bargaining power considerably. In return for this, and after initial reluctance, the
Bennington County, Vermont (2,048 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Vermont's township form of government, while Vermont hoped to gain bargaining power through expansion. New York did not lose control of the area. For almost
Work for hire (2,585 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
termination, exist out of recognition that artists frequently face unequal bargaining power in their business dealings. Nonetheless, failure to secure a work-for-hire
Gazprom Armenia (627 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Russia. The 1.1 bcm of gas per year had given Armenia a considerable bargaining power against Gazprom. Critics now say that placing the pipeline under Russian
Publishing contract (1,421 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
future royalties. The advance amount naturally depends on the writer's bargaining power and on the competition in marketplace, if any. Under a staff writer
Stadium subsidy (4,041 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
catalyst, this change has been primarily caused by the increase in bargaining power of professional sports teams at the expense of their host cities. Many
1987–1988 International Paper strike (794 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
were ambivalent about supporting the union. The strikers had little bargaining power once they had been replaced. Many in the labor movement later argued
IFPI Greece (2,939 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
hundreds of copies of their own albums in an attempt to gain more bargaining power for shows and appearances. Also cited was the large number of small
Atlas Express Ltd. v Kafco (332 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
signed, he did so ‘unwillingly and under compulsion (...) He had no bargaining power. He did not regard it as a genuine arm’s length re-negotiation in which
Masahiko Aoki (1,802 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
views, as special cases of corporate governance with varied weights of bargaining power attributed to the members of the firm. Aoki's interests then moved
2011 United States public employee protests (5,269 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Deval Patrick's agenda included proposals to restrict the collective bargaining power of municipal unions over health care plan design and to increase the
Lucy v. Zehmer (760 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Restraint of trade (1,662 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Insurance law (2,747 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transfer of risk freely negotiated between counterparties of similar bargaining power, equally deserving (or not) of the courts' protection. The underwriter
Battle of Schuinshoogte (640 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to defeat the Boers for the first time and give the British better bargaining power during the peace negotiations. When the British returned with a burial
Innovation management (2,716 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with suitable up-front transfer payments according to their ex ante bargaining power). In contrast, Aghion and Tirole argue that in the relationship between
Union of Indigenous Communities of the Isthmus Region (963 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
have roads and transport to get their product to market, and lacked bargaining power with the freelance coffee buyers. However, loggers built rough roads
Friedrich Kessler (691 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
adhesion" describes a contract between parties of greatly unequal bargaining power, such that the dominant party could impose a "take it or leave it"
Women's health in India (5,489 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
has attributed access to fewer household resources to their weaker bargaining power within the household. Furthermore, it has been found that Indian women
Family economics (5,382 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
process will increase. According to Sen, when women do market work their bargaining power will improve, in part due to better perceptions of contribution and
Indonesian Strategic Intelligence Agency (1,825 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
so Indonesia has a very powerful and effective tool of deterrence, bargaining power and retaliation throughout world. Indonesian State Intelligence Agency
Betawi people (2,910 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
IKB). These organizations act as grassroots movements to increase the bargaining power of the Betawi people whose significant part of them are economically
1973–74 Montreal Canadiens season (394 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Canada past Russia in the dramatic Hockey Summit of 1972. Despite his bargaining power, most players in Dryden's position would have simply accepted what
Impossibility of performance (1,719 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Bundy (508 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Lloyds Bank Limited v Bundy, a leading English contract case on unequal bargaining power Bundey (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles associated
Tana-Beles interbasin water transfer (380 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
costs (coping with damage) are borne by local people, who have low bargaining power. Goor, Q.; Halleux, C.; Mohamed, Y.; Tilmant, A. (12 October 2010)
Southern African Development Community (2,326 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the African Free Trade Zone further aims to strengthen the bloc's bargaining power when negotiating international deals. Pursuant to the SADC goal of
History of serfdom (2,974 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
after the Black Death reduced the rural population and increased the bargaining power of workers. Furthermore, the lords of many manors were willing (for
Saint Grellan (881 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Amlaff was invited but subsequently taken hostage. Amlaff was now the bargaining power the Firbolgs held over the Gaels. While in captivity however, Amlaff
Mitsubishi X-2 Shinshin (1,939 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
& Logistics Agency (ATLA), the X-2 can be used to give Japan more bargaining power in future joint development projects because of its technological advancement
Balance of trade (3,460 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that other countries are reliant on for exports enhances American bargaining power in trade negotiations A 2018 National Bureau of Economic Research paper
National Alliance Party of Fiji (1,959 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
election on its own. Maintaining its independence now would boost its bargaining power with other parties later, Fiji Village quoted him as saying. Ganilau
Asa Brainard (730 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
distinguishes them simply as "P,2B" and "2B,P".) Maybe Asa's reputation and bargaining power were at low ebb. Some tandems shared pitcher and right field, a less
Consideration under American law (1,232 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Invitation to treat (1,029 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Business cycle (8,700 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
employment". Persistent full employment would mean increasing workers' bargaining power to raise wages and to avoid doing unpaid labor, potentially hurting
Health care reform (3,441 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
about reform. In comparison to the UK, physicians in Germany have more bargaining power through professional organizations (i.e., physician associations);
Industrial relations (3,341 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
contrast to mainstream economic theory, employers typically have greater bargaining power than employees. Industrial relations scholarship also assumes that
Third-party beneficiary (2,069 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Pemmican Proclamation (3,817 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Atsina (Gros Ventre), the Assiniboine-Nakota, and the Plains Cree lost bargaining power to a consolidated and systematic provisions buyer. By the 1830s, pemmican
Frustration of purpose (965 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
National Front for Liberation (1,363 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
عربي21 (in Arabic). 2020-08-10. Retrieved 2020-08-25. "Eyeing greater bargaining power, Tahrir Al Sham seizes wider slices of Syria's north". The National
Lunch (3,991 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
those who take it off could be a matter of cultural, social class, bargaining power, or the nature of the work. Also, to simplify matters, some cultures
Specific performance (2,080 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
1999 UNAM strike (1,422 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
population of around 333,000) would be sufficient to give him more bargaining power to negotiate with the strikers. Around 180,000 students cast votes
Suzuki Bunji (601 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
for all of the labor organizations to merge in order to obtain more bargaining power. In 1919, the Yūaikai renamed itself to the Nippon Rōdō Sōdōmei Yūaikai
Compromise of 1877 (2,733 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the filibuster by Randall was pragmatic recognition of limited bargaining power, rather than a quid pro quo. Michael Les Benedict accepts the existence
Buffalo switchmen's strike (881 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
consultation and coordination in order to increase their collective bargaining power. Attempts in 1886 and 1889 to form a federation of rail unions quickly
Healthcare industry (3,101 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
However, large public insurance programs provide the government with bargaining power, allowing them to drive down prices for certain services and medication
Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999 (658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Unequal exchange (4,264 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the World Bank (WB) and the World Trade Organization (WTO, where bargaining power is determined by market size and the United States holds effective
Rutland County, Vermont (2,991 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Vermont's township form of government, while Vermont hoped to gain bargaining power through expansion. New York did not lose control of the area. For almost
Prescription drug prices in the United States (11,760 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
government-granted monopolies in the American health care sector to use their bargaining power to negotiate lower prices, and the American payer ends up subsidizing
Left-wing politics (7,256 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Manifesto. Union members had learned that more members meant more bargaining power. Taken to an international level, leftists argued that workers should
Indians in Kenya (3,060 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
significantly greater economic strength than black Africans, had greater bargaining power with the colonial government. As early as 1920, they turned down the
Farmers' Holiday Association (377 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Farm producers' association seeking greater Market bargaining power
Property law (4,180 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
consumer protection recognised that common law principles assuming equal bargaining power between parties may cause unfairness. Consequently, reformers have
Self-ownership (2,030 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and social stratification, with the former seen primarily as unequal bargaining power between labor and capital (particularly when workers are paid comparatively
St Albans City and DC v International Computers Ltd (395 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
EWCA Civ 1296, [1996] 4 All ER 481 Case history Prior action [1995] FSR 686 Case opinions Scott Baker Keywords Unfair terms, bargaining power, poll tax
Circuit City Stores, Inc. v. Adams (969 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the history of the legislation indicates, the potential disparity in bargaining power between individual employees and large employers was the source of
Stanford University v. Roche Molecular Systems, Inc. (2,213 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
intellectual properties. Often, faculty members have little-to-no bargaining power and are forced to give up the rights to their inventions. Stanford
Health system (5,043 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
forms of social insurance systems control their costs by using the bargaining power of the community they are intended to serve to control costs in the
Leopold Figl (1,039 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
two parties in parliament was now almost 1:1. This gave the SPÖ the bargaining power to demand that Bruno Kreisky succeed him as foreign minister. Figl
Mistake (contract law) (2,647 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Middle East economic integration (1,898 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
order to: make economic welfare gains increase the region's collective bargaining power in global issues maintain security and prevent conflict. Economic integration
Fundamental breach (1,882 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact (2,236 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
corps, to invite negotiations with Germany and to flaunt his increased bargaining power. The treaty was signed in Moscow on April 13, 1941, by Foreign Minister
Martin Browning (461 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
consumption economies of scale, adult equivalence scales, and household bargaining power". Review of Economic Studies. 80 (4): 1267–1303. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.172
Grand coalition (3,517 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
parties were formed by the main political blocs, so as to increase their bargaining power in the negotiations. The revisions to the constitution introduced universal
Joice Mujuru (1,831 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a counter to Tsvangirai's MDC alliance that is to give her a large bargaining power on the coalition table. The Lucia Matibenga-led People's Democratic
Louis T. Wells (529 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Journal of Marketing (1968): 1-6. Fagre, Nathan, and Louis T. Wells Jr. "Bargaining power of multinations and host governments." Journal of International Business
Digital agriculture (8,215 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
smallholders produce tiny harvests compared to large producers, so they lack bargaining power with middlemen. If smallholders can aggregate or form a cooperative
Escape clause (583 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Indemnity (3,768 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Extinguishment (713 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Ei Group (1,632 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Trade and Industry Committee four years ago remain. An imbalance of bargaining power between lessees and pubcos persists and the arrangements for assessing
Ei Group (1,632 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Trade and Industry Committee four years ago remain. An imbalance of bargaining power between lessees and pubcos persists and the arrangements for assessing
Product bundling (3,657 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in 1984 observed that "Kaypro apparently has tremendous buying and bargaining power", noting that the Kaypro 10 came with both WordStar and Perfect Writer
Hardship clause (297 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Geographical indication (4,162 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
chain around a common product reputation linked to origin; greater bargaining power to raw material producers for better distribution so as for them to
Bracero Program (9,244 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
both countries, arguing that the Mexican government lost all real bargaining-power after 1950. In addition to the surge of activism in American migrant
National Minimum Wage Act 1998 (2,395 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of trade union membership over recent decades (weakening employees' bargaining power), as well as a recognition that the employees most vulnerable to low
Liquidated damages (2,311 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Cosmopolitanism (5,155 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
states, which would use global and regional consensus to gain greater bargaining power against opponents. States would also utilize the power of civil society
Care work (5,526 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
care work to women. Understanding that economic resources increase bargaining power, they say that men – who have historically controlled the resources –
Refusal of work (3,857 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and social stratification, with the former seen primarily as unequal bargaining power between labor and capital (particularly when workers are paid comparatively
Depression of 1920–1921 (2,950 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
there was a period of turmoil for labor unions, as they lost their bargaining power. In 1919, 4 million workers went on strike at some point, significantly
Labour movement (5,176 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
demonstrations and union organization became yours to insure that bargaining power genuinely existed on both sides of the table [...] Our needs are identical
Breach of contract (4,446 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Undue influence (2,877 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood (2,331 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
30-something downwards. Our fear was that someone would rumble that the bargaining power was a great deal less than they'd at first thought it was – they'd
Copyright collective (2,476 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
can exist in a particular industry. This ensures concentration of bargaining power and equal terms of royalty in an industry. Copyright societies have
Standard form contract (3,204 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Americanization (4,328 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a third power or turn one of the two into the actor with the most bargaining power. In the midst of this competition, the interests and rights of local
Strategic planning (3,722 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
analysis, which addresses industry attractiveness and rivalry through the bargaining power of buyers and suppliers and the threat of substitute products and new
Shawinigan (2,946 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
position, Shawinigan Falls became a hot bed for organized labor and bargaining power. The rise of its working class also favoured the presence of numerous
Emma Bonino (2,133 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
politics, rather remaining in the middle to maximize any potential bargaining power. In the case Emma Bonino and Others v Parliament and Council (Case
Railway Labor Act (1,949 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
railroad unions also form coalitions of various unions to increase bargaining power in the Section 6 process. Carriers may lawfully replace strikers engaged
The War on Normal People (1,596 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Americans now living below the poverty line" and "would also improve the bargaining power of millions of low-wage workers—forcing employers to increase wages
Dick Atkin, Baron Atkin (2,090 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Coombes & Co [1929] AC 496, definition of employee and inequality of bargaining power under section 8 of the Trade Boards Act 1909 Bell v Lever Brothers
Vale Canada (3,314 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
together cooperatively and strategically as global partners, to build the bargaining power of worker." The unions include Confederação Nacional dos Trabalhadores
Principal–agent problem (9,264 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
take-it-or-leave-it offer to the agent; i.e., the principal has all bargaining power. In principal–agent models, the agent often gets a strictly positive
Property rights (economics) (3,970 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
S2CID 15892859. Schmitz, Patrick W. (2013). "Bargaining position, bargaining power, and the property rights approach" (PDF). Economics Letters. 119 (1):
Bakossi people (2,783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
their crops to market. Earlier cooperatives that gave some collective bargaining power had been disbanded leaving cash crop farmers at the mercy of private
Labour economics (5,975 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is larger than the supply, salary increases, as employee have more bargaining power while employers have to compete for scarce labour. The Labour force
Consociationalism (4,436 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
system. du Toit, Pierre (July 1987). "Consociational Democracy and Bargaining Power". Comparative Politics. 19 (4): 419–430 at 425. doi:10.2307/421815
Legal mobilisation (435 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Particularly in circumstances where traditional power resources, in terms of bargaining power and worker solidarity, are not firmly established, Use of the legal
Joe Allbaugh (2,598 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
operating at 114 percent capacity, the private corrections company has the bargaining power to ask the state for more money. In June, the Oklahoma Department of
Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan (3,304 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
American position on shipments, and simultaneously decreased Soviet bargaining power at the negotiations.: 265  Nevertheless, Gorbachev decided that it
Lease (5,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
legislation recognized that common law principles, which assume equal bargaining power between the contracting parties, create hardships when that assumption
Energy demand management (3,832 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
feasible and viable, because of the collective purchasing power, the bargaining power, more options in energy efficiency or storage, more flexibility and
Strategic management (14,912 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
environment, such as the competitive behavior of rival organizations, the bargaining power of buyers/customers and suppliers, threats from new entrants to the
Discover Bank v. Superior Court (239 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and where the plaintiff alleges that "the party with the superior bargaining power has carried out a scheme to deliberately cheat large numbers of consumers
1925 VFL season (2,301 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
position of the VFL compared to the VFA that it would reduce the VFA's bargaining power. One impediment to admitting North Melbourne was that the State Government
Rhodesian Railway Workers' Union (773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
War I, when the shortage of labour due to war service increased the bargaining power of the workers. In 1916 firemen at Bulawayo went on strike and their
Sheffield and South Yorkshire Navigation (2,381 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the Barnsley Canal in 1845 was not concluded, but gave them some bargaining power while it appeared likely. They bought out the Dearne and Dove Canal
Lumiton (2,102 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
film industry, either directly or through subsidies. Without the same bargaining power as the big Hollywood studios, the local studios could not demand a
Posting rule (2,186 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil (3,410 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
monarch declared Brazil a co-equal to Portugal to increase Portugal's bargaining power. In 1816, with the death of Queen Maria, Prince John became king of
Parol evidence rule (3,148 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
WKPT-TV (2,158 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Valley. He added that family-owned stations have significantly less bargaining power in retransmission disputes with cable and satellite providers than
Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 (1,394 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Shrum Bowl (2,300 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
schedule with SFU's. He further acknowledged that SFU would have less bargaining power in the NCAA after having been full-time members for only two years
Ambiguity (law) (757 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
terms in a contract may be construed in favor of the party with less bargaining power. In Canada, courts have developed rules of construction to interpret
Thomas Schelling (2,644 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Schelling discusses military capabilities and how they can be used as bargaining power. Instead of considering only the choices that are available on a surface
Labor unions in the United States (12,496 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
opposed to local or firm level) have both been shown to give unions more bargaining power and to correlate positively to higher rates of union density. Unions
Composite monarchy (2,674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
rule in Spain also included the diversity of social classes and the bargaining power that they had versus the central government. Diversity of social classes
1968 United States presidential election (13,791 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
he would have had little influence, but rather to give himself the bargaining power to determine the winner. Wallace's running mate was retired four star
Consideration (4,017 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Joanna la Beltraneja (2,912 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
indisputable status as an adulteress would later serve to weaken Henry IV's bargaining power. Alfonso died suddenly at the age of fourteen in July 1468. His claim
Photo Production Ltd v Securicor Transport Ltd (1,193 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
consider whether it was in a standard form, whether there was equality of bargaining power, the nature of the breach, and so forth. Shaw and Waller LJJ concurred
18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (2,544 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Ling Jihua, a top aide of Hu Jintao, was said to have reduced Hu's bargaining power in the leadership selection process. Initial speculation placed Yu
ATKV (1,266 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
association because in his opinion such an association would have more bargaining power to the authorities. On Tuesday, 19 August 1930, twelve Afrikaners from
Uniform Commercial Code (4,255 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Implied warranty (1,675 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
NAFTA's effect on United States employment (1,626 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
firms to increase capital mobility and flexibility has undermined the bargaining power of U.S. workers. In addition to enjoying lower tariffs for shipping
Economic freedom (4,228 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of freedom of contract argue that this freedom is illusory when the bargaining power of the parties is highly unequal, most notably in the case of contracts
Hu Chunhua (2,312 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nomadic peoples. Hu also sought to reform tax policy to give more bargaining power to local government and local interests in assessing potential mining
Chaebol (5,843 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
77 per cent as of the late 2010s. Consequently, chaebols have more bargaining power and often take pricing action that squeezes both suppliers and consumers
Market economy (6,522 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
adept at conceptual work than the builder, giving the former greater bargaining power in a firm over the distribution of income. A conceptual worker who
Trade unions in India (1,903 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
general withdrawal of state support for workers further undermined their bargaining power. These policies resulted in stagnation in the number of unionised formal
Electronic Commerce Regulations 2002 (485 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
1936 Akron rubber strike (1,796 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
local union was now unable to negotiate with management, its perceived bargaining power decreased in the eyes of the workers, causing the union's support to
Assignment (law) (3,715 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Shinui (3,240 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
key position in the secular-religious struggle. The party used its bargaining power to close down the Religious Affairs ministry. Shinui presented itself
Risk of loss (289 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Economies of scale (6,336 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reduce transaction costs. A larger scale generally determines greater bargaining power over input prices and therefore benefits from pecuniary economies in
ActionAid Kenya (569 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
realised the need for farmers to work together in order to increase their bargaining power and thus helped to set up Sugar campaign for change (SUCAM) in which
Ukrainians in Poland (2,944 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
be expected given the magnitude of the phenomenon and the limited bargaining power of war refugees. In the short term, due to the uniqueness of the situation
National Westminster Bank plc v Morgan (988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
modern law to erect a general principle of relief against inequality of bargaining power. Parliament has undertaken the task – and it is essentially a legislative
Indian Contract Act, 1872 (3,634 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Sinhasan (931 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
smugglers (see a young Nana Patekar – a small time criminal) gain high bargaining power. The struggle for the power reaches to the peak when CM deals with
George F. Kennan (14,320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
his bargaining power with the West. Kennan also described Tito's championing of the non-aligned movement as a way of improving Yugoslavia's bargaining power
Temporary work (4,910 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
technology (that can easily replace the worker), reduced the temp's bargaining power. Internet of Things-based companies such as Uber and Handy have come
Negative pledge (274 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Criticism of capitalism (18,008 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and social stratification, with the former seen primarily as unequal bargaining power between labor and capital (particularly when workers are paid comparatively
Phillips curve (5,623 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
monopoly: as the unemployment rate rises, all else constant worker bargaining power falls, so that workers are less able to increase their wages in the
Class action waiver (1,894 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
being a standard form contract written by 4 Pillars and giving little bargaining power to Pearce. British Columbian courts, however, have overridden this
Negotiorum gestio (962 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Delta model (1,164 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
competition unlike Porter's five forces. One of Porter's forces is bargaining power of customer (haggling), whereas the Delta model aims to create a relationship
Offer and acceptance (4,453 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Equipment rental (2,973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
markets, if it complies with regulations. Rental companies use their bargaining power to demand equipment suppliers to invest more in R&D to limit the use
War (10,903 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cannot be solved because both sides have conflicting estimates of their bargaining power." Thirdly, bargaining may fail due to the states' inability to make
Fox Television Stations (4,765 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
those with NFC teams, as Charlotte is) to up the station groups' "bargaining power in retransmission consent negotiations with cable, satellite and telco
Land reform in the Habsburg monarchy (428 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the top", without consulting the peasantry or trying to give them bargaining power against the nobles. Powelson, John (1987). The Story of Land - [A World
Proletarian internationalism (3,746 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
By joining across national borders, the workers would gain greater bargaining power and political influence. Founded in 1864, the IWA was the first mass
Heinrich Himmler (13,375 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
out the arrangements with Frick. Himmler and Heydrich had greater bargaining power, as they were allied with Frick's old enemy, Göring. Heydrich drew
Democratization (15,322 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
have argued that rulers' need for taxes gave asset-owning elites the bargaining power to demand a say on public policy, thus giving rise to democratic institutions
Piercing the corporate veil (4,473 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
employees, who did not contract with a company or have very unequal bargaining power, have been held to be exempted from the rules of limited liability
Socialism in Italy (2,207 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Christian Democrats and the communists. Initially, the socialists' bargaining power was limited, so they had to cope with Christian Democrats to guarantee
Heinrich Himmler (13,375 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
out the arrangements with Frick. Himmler and Heydrich had greater bargaining power, as they were allied with Frick's old enemy, Göring. Heydrich drew
Political positions of Pete Buttigieg (3,867 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
safety. In July 2019, Buttigieg released a plan to strengthen union bargaining power, to raise the minimum wage to $15, and to offer national paid family
Piercing the corporate veil (4,473 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
employees, who did not contract with a company or have very unequal bargaining power, have been held to be exempted from the rules of limited liability
Banco Español de Crédito SA v Camino (839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
weak position vis-à-vis the seller or supplier, as regards both his bargaining power and his level of knowledge. This leads to the consumer agreeing to
Oppression (6,352 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
families. Outsourced employees, working abroad generally little to no bargaining power not only with their employers, but with immigration authorities as
Small business (7,656 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cooperatives allow consumers to supply their own earnings and gain bargaining power outside of the business sector. Retail cooperatives mainly reside within
Century Airlines pilots' strike (2,233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
congressional, and municipal support for ALPA, increased considerably the bargaining power of organized pilots, and, in turn, played a key role in ALPA's victory
Mamluk (7,936 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
elites for military forces, lords and bourgeois acquired the necessary bargaining power to push for representative government. Muslim rulers did not face the
Dairy farming in Canada (3,809 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
volatility in dairy prices; dairy producers were seen as having too much bargaining power relative to dairy farmers, and the United Kingdom was poised to enter
Intellectual property (11,279 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
countries to set their own IP standards.: 7  Developing countries' lack of bargaining power relative to the developed countries driving the global IP ratchet means
Coffee (14,658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are skeptical about fair trade, reporting that it often worsens the bargaining power of those who are not part of it. The first fair-trade coffee was an
Statute of Labourers 1351 (2,772 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
competition for workers to work for them. Labourers had increased bargaining power and commanded higher wages. The increase in labour cost also led to
30th Alberta Legislature (3,289 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
2019). "Slew of legislative changes would give government greater bargaining power, eliminate dedicated funds". Edmonton Journal. Archived from the original
Misrepresentation (5,220 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Contractual term (3,259 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Organizational analysis (3,572 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
entrants Threat of substitute products or services Bargaining power of customers Bargaining power of suppliers Intensity of competitive rivalry Strategy
Meech Lake Accord (5,525 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of "One Canada". Portraying "patriation" as the equalization of the bargaining power of federal and provincial governments that would allow Canada to survive
Bonus clause (96 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Pete Buttigieg (15,114 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
health and safety. In July 2019, he released a plan to strengthen union bargaining power, to raise the minimum wage to $15, and to offer national paid family
Sicilian Mafia (14,890 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
their properties should the protector withdraw, further increasing his bargaining power. The early Mafia was deeply involved with citrus growers and cattle
Organizational structure (5,985 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
eliminating the uncertainty that one agent will use any potential gain in bargaining power for their singular gain, a network structure can avoid the associated
Barangaroo, New South Wales (4,894 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
relations reform. In 1997 the Workplace Relations Act, 1996 limited the bargaining power of unions and sidelined the Australian Industrial Relations Commission's
Inés Suárez (3,183 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Indians overpowered the Spaniards, the hostages would provide their only bargaining power. Monroy accepted her counsel and issued a call for a council of war
Johann Sebastian Bach (16,195 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Composer was an element of his long-term struggle to achieve greater bargaining power with the Leipzig council. Between 1737 and 1739, Bach's former pupil
Expectation damages (1,469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Consumer Protection (Distance Selling) Regulations 2000 (1,238 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Adam Smith (12,313 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
noted, to the contrary, the existence of an imbalanced, inequality of bargaining power: A landlord, a farmer, a master manufacturer, a merchant, though they
Moffat Tunnel (2,238 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Oil-train opponents look to railroad's expiring Moffat Tunnel lease for bargaining power". Colorado Newsline. Retrieved September 26, 2023. McGough, Will (August
Uber Technologies Inc v Heller (1,002 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
binding, and voidable because it was unconscionable based on the unequal bargaining power between him and other drivers and Uber. Uber contended that its contract
1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre (23,755 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
canceled whether or not the students withdrew—in effect removing the bargaining power the students thought they possessed. The announcement sent the student
Helena–West Helena, Arkansas (3,452 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
consolidation said that combining the cities would strengthen their bargaining power for the surrounding region in competing for projects to improve the
Monaco Grand Prix (7,602 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Brabham team owner Bernie Ecclestone started to marshal the collective bargaining power of the Formula One Constructors Association (FOCA), Monaco was prestigious
Economics (17,852 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
equal power of consumers (what labour lawyers call an imbalance of bargaining power) (3) complete markets (4) public goods (5) external effects (i.e. externalities
Elisheva Barak-Ussoskin (1,289 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to the National Labor Court at a time when workers' rights and the bargaining power of unions were weakening. She was remembered for "going farther than
Too Chee Chew (2,620 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
his view, the communists had become a negligible force without any bargaining power, and as such the government had nothing to gain from the treaty. Too
Presidency of Joe Biden (38,562 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
wages at the lower end of the wage distribution as workers had more bargaining power. While inflation was painful, it has returned near its pre-pandemic
Club deal (1,287 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the target company, maybe because of institutional owners greater bargaining power for a higher price. On average, club deals were larger in transaction
Airline (11,131 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
operations, or purchase fuel and aircraft as a bloc to achieve higher bargaining power. However, the alliances have been most successful at purchasing invisible
Transition to the New Order (5,908 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
United States at the same time in his efforts to maximise Indonesian bargaining power in its foreign policy. Sukarno was also a pioneering figure in developing
Magnox (4,882 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
alternatives to coal-fired power stations would be useful to reduce the bargaining power of the coal miners' unions, and so decided to go ahead. In 1960 a government
Law of carriage of goods by sea (1,093 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
for any loss. In most contracts of carriage the carrier has greater bargaining power than the shipper, and in the 19th century English judges developed
Roderick Martin (sociologist) (511 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article
Employment, Redundancy, and Unemployment (Oxford University Press, 1984). Bargaining Power (Clarendon Press, 1992). (Co-authored with Patricia Fosh, Huw Morris
Racial politics in Brazil (3,513 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fold: Brazil was populated with low-skilled immigrants who didn't have bargaining power with their employers, and most immigrants valued their spouse or child
Racial politics in Brazil (3,513 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fold: Brazil was populated with low-skilled immigrants who didn't have bargaining power with their employers, and most immigrants valued their spouse or child
Arbitration (8,678 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Carmen Diana Deere (1,404 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
on gender and assets as well as analysis of women's intra-household bargaining power. Deere currently participates in the "International Panel on Social
William Howard Taft (18,345 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
guaranteeing women the vote, meant that the sexes were equal when it came to bargaining power over working conditions; Taft, in dissent, deemed this unrealistic
Consumer Rights Act 2015 (1,701 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Agriculture in New York (2,471 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
producers have historically been widely distributed, weakening their bargaining power, and beginning in the 1870s became increasingly dominated by dealers
Economic law (2,225 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
various options. Monopolistic market structures do not have significant bargaining power in pricing its products and influencing the supply or demand of its
Groupon (6,285 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mason thought that there must be some way to leverage the collective bargaining power of a large number of people. In 2007 Mason launched The Point, a web
Beles Hydroelectric Power Plant (1,327 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
costs (coping with damage) are borne by local people, who have low bargaining power. The Beles Hydroelectric Power Plant is part of a larger issue amongst
Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet (5,167 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
process forward at critical junctures and willing to use the elevated bargaining power of the now four-strong coalition to push political parties along the
Adolfo López Mateos (4,456 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
on Cuba's independence despite U.S. pressure meant that Mexico had bargaining power with the U.S., which did not want to alienate Mexico, both of which
Defence Police Federation (924 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
those constabularies had its own staff association. To boost their bargaining power these three staff associations formed a Federal Council in 1953, but
East African campaign (World War I) (6,405 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
holdings in Africa; the capture of Ruanda and Urundi could increase the bargaining power of the De Broqueville government to ensure the restoration of Belgium
Accountability (8,289 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
as reducing the strength of the opposition or increasing their own bargaining power in the subsequent period. Politicians may be incentivized to provide
Mario Santos (1,907 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Democratic Party government in 2000, arguing that they gave too much bargaining power to teachers. He also called for the abolition of rent controls in early
2020 Indian agriculture acts (4,472 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
controversy surrounding the minimum support prices (MSPs) and low bargaining power of the farmers are some of the fears that have led to the opposition
Motion Picture Patents Co. v. Universal Film Manufacturing Co. (5,131 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
women because they were the lowest paid class, with relatively weak bargaining power and the "ready victims" of those who would take advantage of their
Stewart Organization, Inc. v. Ricoh Corp. (469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and the fairness of the transfer in light of the parties relative bargaining power (when drafting the forum-selection clause) mandated by federal law
AARP (9,419 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Democratic bill that, among other things, would allow Medicare to use its bargaining power to negotiate lower drug prices with manufacturers. AARP backed legislation
Pokémon (26,859 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the concerns of all parties involved. An important aspect of Kubo's bargaining power was the then-ongoing Mini 4WD craze and its accompanying hit series
Arnold Miller (5,997 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Environmentalism" Environmental History January 2000. Navarro, Peter. "Union Bargaining Power in the Coal Industry, 1945–1981" Industrial and Labor Relations Review
Congress of Industrial Organizations (6,679 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
organizations, each with its own agenda, would weaken the workers' bargaining power and leave the majority, who had few traditional craft skills, completely
E. Gerald Corrigan (1,515 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
deep discount on what they were owed. But Mr. Geithner said he had no bargaining power because he was unwilling to threaten A.I.G.'s trading partners with
Sale of Goods Act 1979 (2,559 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Confession of judgment (1,039 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the contract is one of adhesion, where there is great disparity of bargaining power, and where the debtor receives nothing for the confession, the waiver
Void contract (489 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Howard Zinn (10,520 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
time, apprentices were excluded from trade unions and thus had little bargaining power, to which the Apprentice Association was their answer. The head organizers
Jackson–Vanik amendment (5,484 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
believe it hindered emigration and decreased America's diplomatic bargaining power. Since 1975 more than 500,000 refugees, large numbers of whom were
Hunter Engineering Co v Syncrude Canada Ltd (305 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of contractual unconscionability such as where parties have unequal bargaining power. Justice Wilson, with Justice L'Heureux-Dube, argued that the limitation
Conservatism in India (4,503 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
permitting WTO to implement a deal agreed in Bali, citing lack of both bargaining power and protection to Indian farmers as well as needs of food security
Military dictatorship in Brazil (8,086 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
appeared, related to the idea that the nation was strengthening its bargaining power in the world system. At international forums, its main demand became
American middle class (6,565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
after tax, of the middle class has been attributed to the reduced bargaining power of wage earning employees, caused by the decline of unions; a lessening
Working time in the United Kingdom (1,171 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
hours of work, as it is aimed to protect workers who possess less bargaining power and autonomy over the way they do their jobs. Nevertheless, all UK
Eliana La Ferrara (2,223 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
creating additional barriers to market entry, weakening governments' bargaining power with regard to the distribution of natural resource rents, and making
Mediation (9,302 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Webster ruling (1,936 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
their club for a relatively small amount, or increase their contract bargaining power as a result. Several other players have taken advantage of Article
Contractual terms in English law (2,550 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Ryanair (16,803 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Life in Full Flight, Ryanair's growing popularity and also growing bargaining power, with both airports and aircraft manufacturers, has resulted in the
Indian indenture system (4,104 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The influx of Indian workers diminished the competitive leverage and bargaining power of the freed slaves, marginalizing their position within the so-called
Anti-union violence (4,502 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Unions protests. Since unions are organized to achieve collective bargaining power to begin with, most union conflicts have been motivated primarily by
Economy of the Dominican Republic (4,209 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
growth since the end of the 1990s suggests low quality jobs and low bargaining power of employees. In 2021, 45.5% of Dominicans lived in households where
African Free Trade Zone (2,032 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
African Free Trade Zone further aims to strengthen the AFTZ block's bargaining power when negotiating international deals. Analysts believe that the African
Sam Church (1,621 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
victory in the 1981 coal strike, miners felt the union's collective bargaining power and clout at the worksite had not been restored. Also dissatisfied
Protected concerted activity (1,331 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
tactics or behavior. The purpose of the NLRA was to address the unequal bargaining power between employers and employees. The Act aims to extend the full right
José Joaquim Almeida (7,942 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
crew refused to sign the privateering articles while at sea and their bargaining power was strong enough to force a greater share of the benefits. But Almeida
Berlin U-Bahn (8,360 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
removing the need for many negotiations, and giving the city much greater bargaining power over the private Hochbahngesellschaft ("elevated railway company")
Union of Informal Workers Associations (352 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
unions in order to promote their common interest and strengthen their bargaining power vis-à-vis the government and employers. More specifically, the aims
Friedrich List (7,785 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
limit the length of the working day, and to strengthen trade union bargaining power. His analysis was also largely confined to the situation in the leading
12th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam (3,202 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
assertiveness of China, and ASEAN unity to provide Vietnam with some sort of bargaining power in dealing with major powers. The foreign policy maintains their relationships
Labour law (10,931 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
long been concerned that economic globalization would weaken worker bargaining power, as their employers could hire workers abroad to avoid domestic labour
Haruwa–charuwa system (1,630 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
they are forced to seek a loan due to an emergency. Due to a lack of bargaining power, they are forced to accept outrageous interest rates, often compounded
Ancient art (7,485 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
impenetrability to foreign armies doubtless augmented ancient rulers' bargaining power in the spice and incense trade. Although subject to external influences
Brewster & Co. (2,119 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
had resumed, and Rolls-Royce America Inc was expanding and gaining bargaining power against Brewster. Executives from Rolls-Royce of America and Brewster
Edgeworth's limit theorem (1,405 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is now two thirds of the way along the line EC. This improves the bargaining power of the A's who are able to get onto a higher indifference curve as
Pacific War (23,996 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
American advance on Japan, and perhaps give the Japanese government bargaining power in negotiations to end the war. By February 1945, a total of 21,000
Output contract (241 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Tabora offensive (3,229 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
South-West Africa (later Namibia). The Tabora offensive increased the bargaining power of the Belgian government in exile and was to ensure the restoration
Perdita Hyde-Sinclair (5,280 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
her that it is none of her business, Perdy realises she has no more bargaining power. Slowe told Maund that the only thing she can do is try and force Katie
Warlord Era (8,374 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
went on, with the object being to damage the enemy and improve one's bargaining power within the "alignment politics". As the infrastructure in China was
Indiana in the American Civil War (9,148 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
state's cities and towns, and manpower shortages gave laborers more bargaining power. The war also helped establish a national banking system to replace
Fiji Teachers Union (1,841 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
formed the Fiji Teachers' Confederation to give them more collective bargaining power. About 1983 the President, J Singh and Vice President, Soubhagyawati
Kamal Abbas (4,287 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
This defeats the purpose of the strike because it limits the workers' bargaining power." In June 2005 Abbas commented on legal issues dealing with the Al-Amrya
Karsales (Harrow) Ltd v Wallis (1,003 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
circumstances, the court construed that the shipowners had greater bargaining power, and if they omitted to provide for effective demurrage, more fool
Environmental policy of the European Union (4,940 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Sterling, VA. Rhinard, M. andKaeding, M. (2006) The international bargaining power of the European Union in "mixed" competence negotiations: the case
Duty of honest contractual performance (274 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Market segmentation (10,422 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
extent are competitors targeting this market segment? Do buyers have bargaining power in the market? Are substitute products available? Can we carve out
Josip Broz Tito (21,645 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
world leader of an important bloc of nations that would improve his bargaining power with both the eastern and western blocs. On 1 September 1961, Josip
2021 Hong Kong Election Committee Subsector elections (2,665 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
seats in the upcoming Election Committee elections and increase their bargaining power in picking the next Chief Executive. To thwart opposition momentum
Societal collapse (10,761 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the authority of the Church. With labor in short supply, workers' bargaining power increased dramatically. Various inventions that reduced the cost of
Sadie T. M. Alexander (3,457 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the war, she supported integrating labor unions to increase their bargaining power once the war economy slowed and industrial employment moved toward
Pennsylvania Association of Staff Nurses and Allied Professionals (2,471 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
collective bargaining units or which provided enhanced collective bargaining power to existing locals. The union's first organizing campaign was among
International labour law (9,077 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
movement has been concerned how economic globalisation would weaken the bargaining power of workers, as their employers could move to hire workers abroad without
German West Africa (3,559 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
economic or military interest, was beneficial in terms of gaining bargaining power with other governments. His foreign policy goal was to secure an international
1973 oil crisis (18,443 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
security, moderate economic growth, and disproportionate international bargaining power. The oil shock disrupted the status quo relationships between Arab
Battle of the Saintes (7,925 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the British West Indies. On the theory of this victory, it would win bargaining power to force Britain's acceptance of American independence. Vergennes,
Ellen Dannin (1,569 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
wrote into Section 1 of the NLRA; these goals include equality of bargaining power between employees and employers, and the right of employees to join
Manisha Shah (1,187 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
on how beauty and willingness to have unprotected sex affected the bargaining power and earnings of sex workers in Mexico. Shah made other contributions
Smile Again (2010 TV series) (2,568 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Kim family. Unfortunately, the secret was exposed and she lost all bargaining power. Sae-hwa eventually grew tired of trying to win back Do-jin and she
Medical resident work hours (5,763 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
flexibility of this system makes it easy to abuse. Junior doctors often lack bargaining power and have difficulty changing employers. This leaves them with little
Professional wrestling in the United Kingdom (5,871 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
soon running 40 shows a week, while leaving wrestlers with little bargaining power. The financial advantages of this arrangement helped the members survive
First presidency of Donald Trump (49,051 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
candidate, Trump announced he would not allow Medicare to use its bargaining power to negotiate lower drug prices. Trump reinstated the Mexico City policy
Football hooliganism in Poland (3,458 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
irrelevant at that time. Before entering a free-market economy, the bargaining power of supporters thus played a relatively marginal role in the Polish
NLRB v. J. Weingarten, Inc. (3,090 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
To that end, the Act is designed to eliminate the "inequality of bargaining power between employees ... and employers." Ibid. Requiring a lone employee
College football on television (9,621 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
conferences,[citation needed] as schools sought to pool and increase their bargaining power; few schools had the clout or national following that could garner
Household economics (2,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
members ability to influence the decision-making process, also known as bargaining power. This means that contrary to the unitary model, any changes in a household
Requirements contract (941 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Collateral contract Defences Misrepresentation Mistake Threats and unequal bargaining power Illegality and public policy Unconscionability Culpa in contrahendo2
Medicare (United States) (16,996 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
system of paying for prescription drugs undermines the government's bargaining power and artificially raises the cost of drug coverage. Conversely, negotiating