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Modal logic (8,679 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

read as "necessarily P {\displaystyle P} ". In the standard relational semantics for modal logic, formulas are assigned truth values relative to a possible

Conditional perfect (556 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

be replaced by the modals should, could or might to express appropriate modality in addition to conditionality. Sometimes, in (chiefly American English)

Modality (book) (138 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

(2009). Modality. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199292431. Hacquard, Valentine (2010). "Review of Modality (Oxford surveys in semantics and

Angelika Kratzer (458 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

situation semantics, and a range of topics relating to the syntax–semantics interface. Among her most influential ideas are: a unified analysis of modality of

Semantic memory (7,837 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

representations in modality-specific systems, semantic memory representations had previously been viewed as redescriptions of modality-specific states.

Anankastic conditional (217 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Anankastic conditionals have been argued to pose problems for compositional semantics. Other semanticists have argued that anankastic conditionals can be interpreted

Supposition theory (1,719 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

issues similar to modern accounts of reference, plurality, tense, and modality, within an Aristotelian context. Philosophers such as John Buridan, William

English conditional sentences (3,803 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Conditionals are one of the most widely studied phenomena in formal semantics, and have also been discussed widely in philosophy of language, computer

Paul Portner (118 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

He is known for his works on linguistic modality. Modality, Oxford University Press (Studies in Semantics and Pragmatics) What is Meaning?, Blackwell

Sabine Iatridou (629 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

research investigates the syntax‐semantics interface. Her research has helped to delineate theories of tense and modality. Iatridou was born in Thessaloniki

Desano language (2,549 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

conducted by Kaye in 1970. In his study, he systematically covered the semantics, phonetics, and syntax of the language. In his study, Kaye attempts to

Auxiliary verb (2,688 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

meaning to the clause in which it occurs, so as to express tense, aspect, modality, voice, emphasis, etc. Auxiliary verbs usually accompany an infinitive

Paresi language (2,836 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

verbal morphology description dealing with verb classes, tense, aspect, and modality.[full citation needed] A morphosyntax description addressing functional

S5 (modal logic) (763 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

of a single modality. Under multimodal logic, e.g., "X is possibly (in epistemic modality, per one's data) necessary (in alethic modality)," it no longer

Yümjiriin Mönkh-Amgalan (265 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

modern Mongolian modality, pragmatics, semantics and syntax. He is most noted for his pioneering work on modern Mongolian modality as well as his work

Sirenik language (2,763 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

/aftalʁa-qɨstaχ-tɨqɨχ-tɨ-χ/ (he works slowly), from /aftalʁa-/ (to work) Also linguistic modality can be expressed by suffixes. Modal verbs like "want to", "wish to" etc

Modal verb (1,538 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

A modal verb is a type of verb that contextually indicates a modality such as a likelihood, ability, permission, request, capacity, suggestion, order,

Modal fictionalism (2,065 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and more specifically in the metaphysics of modality, to describe the position that holds that modality can be analysed in terms of a fiction about possible

List of philosophers of language (362 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Modality (semiotics) (602 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

action in the world". Denotation Narrative paradigm Modality (human–computer interaction) Semantics Syntactics Pragmatics Borchers, Timothy (2006). Rhetorical

Eve Sweetser (639 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Celtic Studies Program. Sweetser has published articles on topics including modality, polysemy, metaphor, conditional constructions, grammatical meaning, performativity

Semantics of logic (707 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In logic, the semantics of logic or formal semantics is the study of the meaning and interpretation of formal languages, formal systems, and (idealizations

Language (16,424 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

writing, whistling, signing, or braille. In other words, human language is modality-independent, but written or signed language is the way to inscribe or encode

Modal operator (570 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Major fields Computer science Formal semantics (natural language) Inference Philosophy of logic Proof Semantics of logic Syntax Logics Classical Informal

Frank R. Palmer (1,094 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

JSTOR 4175373. S2CID 144028494. Modality and the English Modals. Longman, London (1979), ISBN 0-582-03486-8. Semantics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

Mediated reference theory (256 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Harvard University Press, 1972. p. 27. Howard Wettstein, "Frege-Russell Semantics?", Dialectica 44(1/2), 1990, pp. 113–135, esp. 115: "Russell maintains

Truthmaker theory (3,236 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

"Truthmakers and Modality". Synthese. 164 (2): 261–280. doi:10.1007/s11229-007-9225-2. S2CID 29061342. Vetter, Barbara (2011). "Recent Work: Modality Without Possible

Modal word (82 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Modal words are words in a language that express modality, i.e., possibility, necessity, or contingency. One kind of modal word is the modal verb (should

English adverbs (2,050 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

highly various, denoting manner, degree, duration, frequency, domain, modality, and much more.: 576 : 479 One of the first records we have of the word

Symbiosism (667 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Mouton de Gruyter. Kortlandt, Frederik Herman Henri. 1998. Syntax and semantics in the history of Chinese, Journal of Intercultural Studies, 5: 167-176

Modal adjective (408 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and necessary, that express modality, i.e., possibility, necessity, or contingency. Modal adjectives can express modality regarding a situation or a participant

John Lemmon (472 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1956 to give the John Locke lectures, later published as his Time and Modality (Prior 1957). Prior returned for twelve months soon after, to lead a small

Deontic logic (2,963 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

these concepts. It can be used to formalize imperative logic, or directive modality in natural languages. Typically, a deontic logic uses OA to mean it is

Richard Milton Martin (1,865 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

with his nominalist principles), and from intensional notions such as modality. Richard Milton Martin was born on January 12, 1916 in Cleveland, Ohio

Modal adverbs (320 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

are adverbs, such as probably, necessarily, and possibly that express modality, i.e., possibility, necessity, or contingency. The Cambridge Grammar of

Index of linguistics articles (775 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

- Meaning - Meronymy - Metathesis - Minimal pair - Mispronunciation - Modality - Mood - Mora - Morpheme - Morphology - Mutual intelligibility Nasal consonant

Verb (2,589 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

languages can express modality with adverbs, but some also use verbal forms as in the given examples. If the verbal expression of modality involves the use

Ewe language (2,103 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(anthropology, lexicography), Felix K. Ameka (semantics, cognitive linguistics), Alan Stewart Duthie (semantics, phonetics), Hounkpati B. Capo (phonology

Contrastivism (298 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Entity (472 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Cratylism (259 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Semantics of Business Vocabulary and Business Rules (2,611 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The Semantics of Business Vocabulary and Business Rules (SBVR) is an adopted standard of the Object Management Group (OMG) intended to be the basis for

Kripke semantics (4,818 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Kripke semantics (also known as relational semantics or frame semantics, and often confused with possible world semantics) is a formal semantics for non-classical

Scott Soames (839 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Necessity' (2002). He is also a major critic of two-dimensionalist theories of semantics—see his Reference and Description: The Case against Two-Dimensionalism

Conventionalism (1,117 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Stephen Neale (855 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Location. In Situating Semantics: Essays in Honour of John Perry. MIT Press 2007, pp. 251–393. Pragmatism and Binding. In Semantics versus Pragmatics. Oxford

Sign (1,589 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

David McNeill (3,144 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Logical form (1,369 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Geoffrey Leech (1,984 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

pragmatics. His PhD thesis at London University was on the semantics of place, time and modality in English, and was subsequently published under the title

Ana Arregui (380 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

University of Massachusetts Amherst. Her research in formal semantics addresses phenomena including modality, tense, aspect, pronouns and indefinites. Arregui is

Origin of speech (8,000 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

term modality means the chosen representational format for encoding and transmitting information. A striking feature of language is that it is modality-independent

Gustav Bergmann (450 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Class (philosophy) (340 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Hedge (linguistics) (1,723 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

form of euphemism. Linguists consider hedges to be tools of epistemic modality; allowing speakers and writers to signal a level of caution in making an

Definition (3,903 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

pointed to difficulties with this approach, especially in relation to modality, in his book Naming and Necessity. There is a presumption in the classic

John Hawthorne (575 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Stephen Yablo (881 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Language game (philosophy) (1,226 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Temporal logic (3,812 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

University of Oxford in 1955–6, and in 1957 published a book, Time and Modality, in which he introduced a propositional modal logic with two temporal connectives

Anastasia Giannakidou (733 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

polarity phenomena, modal sentences, and the interactions of tense and modality. She holds a Research Associate position at Institut Jean Nicod, Ecole

Use–mention distinction (1,037 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1992, Revised 21 October 1993, Published in ETC: A Review of General Semantics, Vol. 51 No 1, Spring 1994. (accessed: 26 August 2006). "The evolution

Sentence (linguistics) (1,446 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Noncommutative logic (774 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

is given in terms of partial permutations. It also has a denotational semantics in which formulas are interpreted by modules over some specific Hopf algebras

Meaning and Necessity (1,145 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Necessity: A Study in Semantics and Modal Logic. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Føllesdal, Dagfinn (2004). "Quine on Modality". In Gibson, Roger F

Extensionalism (435 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Extensionalism, in the philosophy of language, in logic and semantics, is the view that all languages or at least all scientific languages should be extensional

Proof theory (2,669 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

structural proof theory, ordinal analysis, provability logic, proof-theoretic semantics, reverse mathematics, proof mining, automated theorem proving, and proof

Dynamic logic (modal logic) (5,118 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

out the so-called referential opacity of modal logic in the case when a modality can interfere with a substitution. When we substituted Φ ( n ) {\displaystyle

Anomic aphasia (3,740 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

disconnection anomia may exhibit modality-specific anomia, where the anomia is limited to a specific sensory modality, such as hearing. For example, a

KeY (1,888 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transformed into theorems of dynamic logic and then compared against program semantics that are likewise defined in terms of dynamic logic. KeY is significantly

Kit Fine (791 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

ancient philosophy, in particular on Aristotle's account of logic and modality. He is also a distinguished research professor in the Department of Philosophy

Outline of logic (2,121 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

translation Mereology Modality (natural language) Opaque context Presupposition Propositional attitudes Scope (formal semantics) Type shifter Vagueness

Agnosia (2,415 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

border, which is part of the ventral stream. Agnosia affects only a single modality, such as vision or hearing. More recently, a top-down interruption is considered

Expressivism (1,517 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Outline of linguistics (1,790 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

quantitative language laws and corresponding general theories Formal semantics – the study of semantics through formal logic-based models Descriptive linguistics

Katarzyna Jaszczolt (792 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Interaction: Semantics, Metasemantics, Philosophy of Language. 2016. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Representing Time: An Essay on Temporality as Modality. 2009

Force dynamics (2,123 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Talmy places force dynamics within the broader context of cognitive semantics. In his view, a general idea underlying this discipline is the existence

Theological noncognitivism (598 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Non-normal modal logic (1,224 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

global modality to assert their equivalence. Whilst Kripke semantics is often applied as the semantics of normal modal logics, the semantics of non-normal

Sentence clause structure (1,899 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Semantic Analysis (book) (138 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Latin tenses (semantics) (3,123 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

possibility, volition and obligation, visit the article on Latin tenses with modality. For commands, see Latin tenses in commands. In Latin, a process may have

Property (philosophy) (2,305 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

paradox Identity of indiscernibles (or "Leibniz's law") Intension Opposite (semantics) Property (mathematics) Russell's paradox Similarity (philosophy) "Properties"

Attempto Controlled English (2,396 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a subset of standard English with a restricted syntax and restricted semantics described by a small set of construction and interpretation rules. It

David Kaplan (philosopher) (1,933 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Supplementary Volume, LXIV 1990 "A Problem in Possible World Semantics," in Modality, Morality, and Belief (W. Sinnott-Armstrong et al., eds.) Cambridge

Julian C. Boyd (813 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

April 5, 2005) was an American linguist, reputed for his expertise on modality in English, as well as for his pedagogical excellence at the University

Meaning (semiotics) (653 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Denotation Connotation in semiotics Denotation in semiotics Denotational semantics Fully abstract Information theory Ideasthesia Logic of information Meaning

Accessibility relation (586 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Transformational semantics for first order logic, Logique et Analyse, No. 117–118, pp. 69–79, 1987. Fitelson, Brandon; Notes on "Accessibility" and Modality, 2003

Nominalism (4,422 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Causal theory of reference (1,869 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Identifying Descriptions." In Donald Davidson; Gilbert Harman (eds.). Semantics of Natural Language. Dordrecht: D. Reidel. pp. 356–379. Kripke, S. "A

Linguistics (9,001 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds and

Concept (4,969 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Goguen, Joseph (2005). "What is a Concept?". Conceptual Structures: Common Semantics for Sharing Knowledge. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 3596. pp

Semantic holism (4,327 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Pagin takes a specific holistic theory of meaning – inferential role semantics, the theory according to which the meaning of an expression is determined

Cant (language) (2,355 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Elin McCready (600 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

English Language and Literature at Aoyama Gakuin University. She researches semantics, pragmatics, and philosophy of language, focusing in particular on such

Joan Bybee (1,112 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

New Mexico. Much of her work concerns grammaticalization, stochastics, modality, morphology, and phonology. Bybee is best known for proposing the theory

Systemic functional grammar (2,495 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the language used. In SFG, language is analysed in three ways (strata): semantics, phonology, and lexicogrammar. SFG presents a view of language in terms

Craige Roberts (773 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

is an American linguist, known for her work on pragmatics and formal semantics. Roberts earned her A.B. at Indiana University in 1979. She received her

Theory of language (3,853 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

into subject-predicate structures. These give rise to the structures of semantics and syntax cross-linguistically. Categorial grammar is another example

Non-cognitivism (2,011 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Apinayé language (3,494 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

other” as in the previous example. Both clauses are under the scope of the modality marker, therefore it is a confirmation that they constitute a single sentence

Read code (1,663 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

g. whether a screening recall has been sent and by what communication modality, or whether an item of service fee has been claimed). It therefore includes

Social semiotics (1,675 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Social semiotics (also social semantics) is a branch of the field of semiotics which investigates human signifying practices in specific social and cultural

Usage-based models of language (2,305 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

levels (phonetics and phonology, morphology and syntax, pragmatics and semantics). Broadly speaking, a usage-based model of language accounts for language

Ruth Barcan Marcus (2,048 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

called "truth-value semantics". Marcus shows that the claim that such a semantics leads to contradictions is false. Such a semantics may be of interest

Theory of descriptions (2,962 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

MIT Press. ISBN 0262140454. Lepore, Ernie (2004). "Abuse of Context in Semantics". In Reimer, Marga; Bezuidenhout, Anne (eds.). Descriptions and Beyond

Linguistic determinism (4,559 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

to Non-Aristotelian Systems and General Semantics. Institute of General Semantics, 2005. "General semantics | philosophy". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived

Charles Leonard Hamblin (2,192 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

logic. In formal semantics, Hamblin is known for his computational model of discourse as well as Hamblin semantics (or alternative semantics), an approach

Meaning (philosophy) (6,498 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

In philosophy—more specifically, in its sub-fields semantics, semiotics, philosophy of language, metaphysics, and metasemantics—meaning "is a relationship

Zhuang Zhou (1,474 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Linear temporal logic (1,832 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Some authors also define a weak until binary operator, denoted W, with semantics similar to that of the until operator but the stop condition is not required

Future tense (3,856 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

distances ahead, means that the speaker may refer to future events with the modality either of probability (what the speaker expects to happen) or intent (what

Thieves' cant (1,529 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Felix Ameka (577 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

African Studies. In recognition of his pioneering work on cross-cultural semantics and his long-standing research ties with Australian universities, he was

Xunzi (philosopher) (3,749 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Denaʼina language (2,829 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

morpheme attached to the root verb can also change depending on aspect. Modality is most commonly and easily seen in evidentials which usually appear at

Grammatical particle (2,084 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

particles signal grammatical aspects. Modal particles express linguistic modality. However, Polynesian languages, which are almost devoid of inflection,

Friederike Moltmann (890 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

especially on the interface between metaphysics and natural language semantics, but also on the interface between philosophy of mind and mathematics

Emergentism (4,859 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and cognitive adaptation. Emergentism also applies to the way meaning (semantics) and context (pragmatics) are derived in language. Meaning is not fixed

Mental representation (3,421 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

natural languages but on a much more abstract level, possess a syntax and semantics very much like those of natural languages. For the Portuguese logician

Shawnee language (3,029 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

gender in Shawnee is more accurately signaled by the phonology, not the semantics. Nouns ending in /-a/ are animate, while nouns ending in /-i/ are inanimate

Metaphysical grounding (3,997 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

contemporary analytic philosophy, particularly in discussions of metaphysics, modality, ontology, and the philosophy of explanation. Proponents of grounding argue

Perceiver (576 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Earlier work used custom feature extractors for each modality. It associates position and modality-specific features with every input element (e.g. every

Andrzej Bogusławski (986 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Bogusławski's research interests have ranged from lexicography, through grammar, semantics, semiotics to formal logic and the roots of language in philosophy and

Arthur Prior (2,851 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

modal logic before Kripke proposed his possible worlds semantics for it, at a time when modality and intensionality commanded little interest in the English

Aleš Klégr (365 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in Prague. He specializes, among others, in lexicology, lexicography, semantics and morphology. As a student of English (along with psychology) at Charles

Thomas Hobbes (7,408 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Averroes (7,893 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

can only be found by subsequent abstraction. He also rejected Avicenna's modality and Avicenna's argument to prove the existence of God as the Necessary

Actualism (3,656 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

world might have been. Thus, the actualist interpretation of "◊p" sees the modality (i.e., "the way" in which it is true) as being de dicto and not entailing

Apperceptive agnosia (2,630 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

input modality and a single non perceptual semantic system that is organized by category.[citation needed] Deficits are largely due to semantics, however

Cognitive categorization (6,972 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

has been used at least since the 1960s from linguists of the structural semantics paradigm, by Jerrold Katz and Jerry Fodor in 1963, which in turn have

Phonetics (10,195 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

sounds) and perception (the way speech is understood). The communicative modality of a language describes the method by which a language produces and perceives

Structuralism (3,969 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

linguistics Diachronic Lexicography Morphology Phonology Pragmatics Semantics Syntax Syntax–semantics interface Typology Applied linguistics Acquisition Anthropological

Symposium on Logic in Computer Science (670 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Thomas A. Henzinger, "Concurrent Omega-Regular Games" Hiroshi Nakano, "A Modality for Recursion" Aaron Stump;, Clark W. Barrett, David L. Dill, Jeremy R

Elisabeth Leinfellner (817 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Fritz Mauthner and Ludwig Wittgenstein), semantic networks and cognitive semantics, political and feminist critique of language, rhetoric and argumentation

Differential object marking (1,417 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Gebärdensprache): Differential object marking and object shift in the visual modality". Glossa: A Journal of General Linguistics. 5 (1): 63. doi:10.5334/gjgl

Charles W. Morris (1,364 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

objects, to persons, and to other symbols. He later called these relations "semantics", "pragmatics", and "syntactics". Viewing semiotics as a way to bridge

E. W. Beth Dissertation Prize (136 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Normale Supérieure Paris-Saclay Konstantinos Kogkalidis Dependency as Modality, Parsing as Permutation. A Neurosymbolic Perspective on Categorial Grammars

Nomenclature (4,000 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

as well as the relationship between names, their referents, meanings (semantics), and the structure of language. Modern scientific taxonomy has been described

Ferdinand de Saussure (6,602 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

conceptualisation, and later by the post-structuralists to criticise it. Cognitive semantics also diverges from Saussure on this point, emphasizing the importance

Leonard Linsky (242 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1983. Semantics and the Philosophy of Language: A Collection of Readings, Urbana, Ill.: University of Illinois Press, 1952. Reference and Modality (Oxford

Propositional logic (11,462 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

47. ISBN 978-0-415-13342-5. Stojnić, Una (2017). "One's Modus Ponens: Modality, Coherence and Logic". Philosophy and Phenomenological Research. 95 (1):

Multimodal Architecture and Interfaces (3,852 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

below), a modality component A can be charged at the same time of the speech recognition and the audio input management. Another modality component B

Truth (12,619 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Quine, W.V. (1980 b), "Reference and Modality", pp. 139–159 in Quine (1980 a), From a Logical Point of View. Rajchman

Leonard Bloomfield (3,761 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Amsterdam: Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4 Hall, Robert A. 1987. "Bloomfield and semantics". Robert A. Hall, Jr., ed., Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and

Ashwini Deo (650 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Ashwini Deo is a linguist who specializes in semantics, pragmatics, and language variation and change, with an empirical focus on the Indo-Aryan languages

Johann Gottfried Herder (5,485 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Computational semiotics (806 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Formal language Information theory Knowledge representation Computational semantics Logic of information Meaning Natural language Relational database Semiotic

Interior algebra (3,849 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

University of Amsterdam. Esakia, L., 2004, "Intuitionistic logic and modality via topology," Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 127: 155–70. McKinsey,

English modal auxiliary verbs (9,993 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

verbs are a subset of the English auxiliary verbs used mostly to express modality, properties such as possibility and obligation. They can most easily be

Predicate functor logic (3,078 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

functor with the following syntax and semantics: if α and β are formulas, then (αβ) is a formula whose semantics are "not (α and/or β)" (see NAND and NOR)

Multimodal interaction (5,130 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

common such interface combines a visual modality (e.g. a display, keyboard, and mouse) with a voice modality (speech recognition for input, speech synthesis

Tsʼixa language (2,866 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

marked by a particle or a suffix grammeme encoding tense, aspect and/or modality (TAM). They can be negated by a set of generic negation and aspect-specific

English subjunctive (2,673 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and function with the subjunctive mood." Paul Portner. Modality. Oxford Surveys in Semantics and Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. ISBN 9780199292431

Phonology (3,958 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

main text, which concern itself with issues of morphology, syntax and semantics. Ibn Jinni of Mosul, a pioneer in phonology, wrote prolifically in the

Deconstruction (8,432 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Truth-bearer (4,888 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

meaningful-declarative-sentence-token. See e.g. Grice, Meaning, 1957 http://semantics.uchicago.edu/kennedy/classes/f09/semprag1/grice57.pdf Eternal Sentence:

Roger Gibson (1,309 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Pyrrhonism (3,538 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Henri Bergson (10,090 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Logic (16,463 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and semantics. The syntactic rules of a formal system determine how to deduce conclusions from premises, i.e. how to formulate proofs. The semantics of

Embodied language processing (3,917 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

action verbs, and (3) observe another individual's movements. Embodied semantics is one of two theories concerning the location and processing of sensory

Index of language articles (214 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Amit Sheth (3,852 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

near (semantically)", which attested to the need for domain-specific semantics, the use of ontological representation for richer semantic modeling/knowledge

Gareth Evans (philosopher) (2,446 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

[also] influenced by the . . . ideas about modality and designation that came in the wake of the semantics for quantified modal logic proposed by Saul

Colognian grammar (1,697 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

mark verbs to distinguish person, number, voice, aspect, tense, mood, modality, etc. Colognian basic verbs are classified as strong, weak, or irregular

MARIA XML (925 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a UI only through the semantics of the interaction, without referring to a particular device capability, interaction modality or implementation technology

Roman Jakobson (2,641 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the study of other aspects of language such as syntax, morphology and semantics. He made numerous contributions to Slavic linguistics, most notably two

Okanagan language (5,408 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(1982b). Aspect and Transitivity in (Nicola Lake) Okanagan. Syntax and Semantics 15:195–215. Hébert, Yvonne M. (1983). Noun and Verb in a Salishan Language

Joxe Azurmendi (3,920 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Meta-ontology (2,232 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

van Inwagen (2001). "Chapter 1: Meta-ontology". Ontology, Identity, and Modality: Essays in Metaphysics. Cambridge University Press. pp. 13 ff. ISBN 978-0521795487

Hans-Georg Gadamer (3,826 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Scholasticism (3,726 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Social cognitive neuroscience (4,761 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

evaluations. The adoption of fMRI, a less expensive and noninvasive neuroimaging modality, induced explosive growth in the field. In 2001, the first academic conference

Philosophy of logic (11,722 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

physical modality, it is necessary that an object falls if dropped since this is what the laws of nature dictate. But according to logical modality, this

Modal realism (3,852 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

accepted on pragmatic grounds. Lewis believes that the concept of alethic modality can be reduced to talk of real possible worlds. For example, to say "x

Fritz Mauthner (3,867 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Confucius (11,870 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Benjamin Lee Whorf (9,423 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of Malotki's examples of a tense distinction in fact rather suggest a modality distinction. Unpublished paper quoted in Lee (2000:50) Whorf and Trager

Christopher Potts (704 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

His work has advanced the understanding of quantification, modality, and the syntax–semantics interface, and it is influential across linguistics, cognitive

Linguistic relativity (12,282 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

"The Semiotic Aspect of Alfred Korzybski's General Semantics" (PDF). ETC: A Review of General Semantics. 1. 40 (1). JSTOR: 16–21. doi:10.5840/cpsem19828

Tamambo language (4,758 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the use of a negative particle; negative verb and negative aspectuals (semantics of time) to change positive constructions into negative ones. The negative

Philosophical Investigations (5,024 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Knowledge extraction (4,445 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

as a relation with this entity. Then properties with formally defined semantics are used (and reused) to interpret the information. For example, a column

Robert Goldblatt (506 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and Information MR 1191162. Second edition 1992. 1993: Mathematics of Modality, CSLI Publications, ISBN 978-1-881526-24-7 MR 1317099 1998: Lectures on

Predication (philosophy) (1,978 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Japanese logician Yamada Yoshio, who used it to establish the study of modality. Chinjutsu would later be explored by other Japanese logicians such as

Aristotle (16,317 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Graeme Forbes (philosopher) (99 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

2006 Languages of Possibility, Oxford: Blackwell, 1989 The Metaphysics of Modality, Oxford University Press, 1985 Modern Logic, Oxford University Press, 1994

Hup language (3,824 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and outlines Hup phonology, parts of speech, morphology, aspect, tense, modality, among many other features. Hup is one of four languages in the Naduhup

Wilhelm von Humboldt (3,365 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Language deprivation in children with hearing loss (6,500 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

through a spoken language. When it comes to language deprivation prevention, modality, which in this case means using either spoken or signed language, does

Lev Vygotsky (4,866 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Victoria, Lady Welby (1,808 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

first choice of "sensifics"). She preferred "significs" to semiotics and semantics, because the latter were theory-laden, and because "significs" pointed

Speech (3,323 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

signed. Speech, in this sense, is optional, though it remains the default modality for language. Monkeys, non-human apes and humans, like many other animals

Enga language (1,973 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

‘and’, or ‘because’, etc.). Enga verbs also express different types of modality, such as ability, possibility, or need, as well as interrogation via suffixes

Integrationism (2,792 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

with the visual and auditory modality, can better help knowledge acquisition than pictures, which have the visual modality alone. The hypertexts available

Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (8,230 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Introduction to Non-Aristotelian Systems and General Semantics". The Institute of General Semantics Store. Archived from the original on 2011-08-11. Retrieved

Christina Kramer (761 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

professor in May 2001. Kramer is a specialist on Balkan languages and semantics, specifically on South Slavic languages. Her research focus on synchronic

Endowment (philosophy) (1,667 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Mathematical linguistics (1,489 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(2006) Formal approaches to modality. Formal approaches to modality. In: Frawley, W. (Ed.). The Expression of Modality. Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (19,271 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Major fields Computer science Formal semantics (natural language) Inference Philosophy of logic Proof Semantics of logic Syntax Logics Classical Informal

Philosophy of information (998 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Semiotics (11,106 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

generalizes the definition of a sign to encompass signs in any medium or sensory modality. Thus it broadens the range of sign systems and sign relations, and extends

Media ecology (8,284 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

theory, while Julia Hildebrand and John Dimmick, among others, introduce modality as a path to expand the media ecology theory. Contributing to a modern

Ray Turner (computer scientist) (338 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Intelligence, 121 pages, E. Horwood, 1984, ISBN 0-470-20123-1 Truth and Modality for Knowledge Representation, 141 pages, The MIT Press, 1991,ISBN 0-262-20080-5

Salience (language) (8,681 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Code Confabulation Connotation / Denotation Encoding / Decoding Lexical Modality Representation Salience Semiosis Semiosphere Semiotic theory of Peirce

Outline of semiotics (1,924 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

science – field of study concerned with society and human behaviours. Semantics – relation between signs and the things to which they refer; their denotata

Language acquisition (13,665 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

to acquire a range of tools, including phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and an extensive vocabulary. Language can be vocalized as in speech,

Wayana language (4,574 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

tense only on set I verbs, where tense morphemes are bound with aspect, modality, and number. Broadly, there are two categories of tenses – non-past, and

Mammography (10,122 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Mammography (also called mastography; DICOM modality: MG) is the process of using low-energy X-rays (usually around 30 kVp) to examine the human breast

Admissible rule (4,821 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

bimodal logics Ku and K4u (the extensions of K or K4 with the universal modality) is undecidable. Remarkably, decidability of admissibility in the basic

Thomas Sebeok (1,748 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Animal Communication: The Bees and Porpoises". Etc: A Review of General Semantics. 24 (1): 59–83. JSTOR 42574310. Sebeok, Thomas A. (1968). ""Zoosemiotics""

Edward Sapir (5,830 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1525/aa.1936.38.2.02a00040. Sapir, Edward (1944). "Grading: a study in semantics". Philosophy of Science. 11 (2): 93–116. doi:10.1086/286828. S2CID 120492809

Goemai language (2,317 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

single morphemes, entire verb phrases can be marked for tense, aspect, or modality. In Goemai, some adverbs are underived base forms, whereas others are derived

Antony Flew (6,347 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Receptive aphasia (4,796 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

be able to correctly select it out of a group. Disconnection anomia or modality-specific anomia: this subset of anomia affects patients' ability to name

Translator-referent (815 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Historical linguistics (2,474 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The principles of phonological analysis can be applied independently of modality because they are designed to serve as general analytical tools, not language-specific

Sign relation (3,261 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

for the agents A and B, and provide a basis for formalizing the initial semantics that is appropriate to their common syntactic domain. Each row of a Table

Counterpart theory (4,527 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

counterpart theory is an alternative to standard (Kripkean) possible-worlds semantics for interpreting quantified modal logic. Counterpart theory still presupposes

Paunaka language (2,125 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

person and plurality; reality status; associated motion; aspect; tense; modality; evidentiality. The middle voice in Paunaka is expressed with the -bu (after

Curry–Howard correspondence (6,372 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

correspond to relevant logic. The local truth (∇) modality in Grothendieck topology or the equivalent "lax" modality (◯) of Benton, Bierman, and de Paiva (1998)

Logosphere (1,112 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Code Confabulation Connotation / Denotation Encoding / Decoding Lexical Modality Representation Salience Semiosis Semiosphere Semiotic theory of Peirce

Ithkuil (5,782 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

latter's Valence, Level, Phase, Sanction, Illocution, Modality, Aspect, and Bias. Of these, Modality and Level can only be indicated using verbal adjuncts

Deadnaming (2,086 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

transgender person's birth name. Koles, Taylor (April 1, 2024). "The semantics of deadnames". Philosophical Studies. pp. 715–739. doi:10.1007/s11098-024-02113-x

Fatalism (3,976 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Wallace, who in a 1985 paper "Richard Taylor's Fatalism and the Semantics of Physical Modality" suggests that Richard Taylor reached his conclusion of fatalism

Berit Brogaard (3,506 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Overgaard, Morten; Grünbaum, Thor (1 December 2011). "Consciousness and modality: On the possible preserved visual consciousness in blindsight subjects"

Graham Priest bibliography (3,901 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(3): 432–7. doi:10.1086/288698. JSTOR 187236. S2CID 224832137. — (1976). "Modality as a Metaconcept". Notre Dame J. Formal Logic. 17 (3): 401–414. doi:10

David Foster Wallace bibliography (3,455 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Philosophy at Amherst, "Richard Taylor's 'Fatalism' and the Semantics of Physical Modality." Additional material in the volume includes James Ryerson's

Jonardon Ganeri (1,759 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(2001): 485–493. “Cross-modality and the self,” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 61.3 (2000): 639–658. “Dharmakīrti’s semantics for the quantifier

Irit Meir (699 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Ilan: Studies in Hebrew and Related Fields. Meir, Irit. 2002. A cross-modality perspective on verb agreement. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 20

Glossary of logic (30,237 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Hugues (1973). Truth, syntax and modality: proceedings of the Temple University Conference on Alternative Semantics. Studies in logic and the foundations

Neveʻei language (6,946 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

anti-desiderative modality. As is the case when it appears as an aspectual auxiliary vwer also cannot be negated when used to express intentional modality instead

Dramatism (7,161 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

History of logic (13,255 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(i) their account of modality, (ii) their theory of the Material conditional, and (iii) their account of meaning and truth. Modality. According to Aristotle

Perception (10,674 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Multi-modal perception refers to concurrent stimulation in more than one sensory modality and the effect such has on the perception of events and objects in the

Avar language (1,583 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Timur, eds. (2018). The Semantics of Verbal Categories in Nakh-Daghestanian Languages: Tense, Aspect, Evidentiality, Mood and Modality. Studies in Language

Genetic programming (3,543 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Programming". Massey University. Spector, Lee (2012). "Assessment of problem modality by differential performance of lexicase selection in genetic programming"

George Boolos (2,174 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

ed., Language and Philosophy. New York University Press. 1970, "On the semantics of the constructible levels," 16: 139–148. 1970a, "A proof of the Löwenheim–Skolem

Cartographic syntax (2,798 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

source). The hierarchy in 1a) is made up of functional heads (Mood, Tense, Modality, Aspect and Voice) while the hierarchy in 1b) is made up of Adverbs belonging

Haisla language (1,815 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

inflection-like semantics. Seen also in Sapir in Swadesh where they are identified as "incremental suffixes", these contain markers of tense, aspect, and modality. These

Many-valued logic (3,330 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Logic, D. Reidel Publishing Company, 169p., 1963. Prior A. 1957, Time and Modality. Oxford University Press, based on his 1956 John Locke lectures Goguen

Simultaneous bilingualism (5,829 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Philosophy of mathematics (10,551 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1975. 2nd. ed., 1985. Field, Hartry, 1989, Realism, Mathematics, and Modality, Oxford: Blackwell, p. 68 "Since abstract objects are outside the nexus

Mental lexicon (4,551 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

into three parts under a hierarchical structure: the concept network (semantics), which is ranked above the lemma network (morphosyntax), which in turn

Hopi time controversy (6,323 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

R.; Pagliuca, W. (1994). The evolution of grammar: Tense, aspect and modality in the languages of the world. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Casasanto

Michael Halliday (3,584 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1970. "Functional Diversity in Language as seen from a Consideration of Modality and Mood in English. Foundations of Language", International Journal of

Jacques Derrida (14,659 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Algirdas Julien Greimas (2,519 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

also wrote on Proto-Indo-European religion. —— (1983) [1966]. Structural Semantics: An Attempt at a Method. Translated by McDowell, Daniele; Schleifer, Ronald;

Conflict resolution (8,083 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

requests. Nonviolent Communication is used as a clinical psychotherapy modality and it is also offered in workshops for the general public, particularly

Web design (4,675 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

take precedence over good markup structure, little attention was paid to semantics and web accessibility. HTML sites were limited in their design options

Embodied cognition (21,168 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

direction. Proponents of the SMCs theory argue that every stimulus modality / sensory modality such as light, sound pressure, etc. follow specific rules (i

Metaphysics (16,104 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

categories, divided into the four classes: quantity, quality, relation, and modality. More recent theories of categories were proposed by C. S. Peirce, Edmund

Animal language (6,566 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

language. Researchers eventually moved towards a gestural (sign language) modality, as well as keyboard devices with buttons with symbols (known as "lexigrams")

Rhetoric (17,899 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

English grammar (11,156 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

McCarthy 2006, p. 301 Carter & McCarthy 2006, p. 303 "Modal verbs and modality – English Grammar Today – Cambridge Dictionary". dictionary.cambridge.org

Tokelauan language (3,677 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

scale, the less likely is the complement verb to display the tense-aspect-modality markings characteristics of main-clause verbs.'” (Quoted from Givón) Fusion

List of glossing abbreviations (3,532 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Wagner-Nagy (2015) Negation in Uralic Languages F. R. Palmer (2001) Mood and Modality Guillaume Jacques (2024) Celerative: the encoding of speed in verbal morphology

LGBTQ linguistics (7,597 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Environment Fictosexual Gender fluid Gender identity Gender role Gender modality Gender nonconforming Homosexual Intersex Non-heterosexual Non-binary Queer

Kamayurá language (2,608 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

from verbs and adverbs and of which are used to indicate syntactic and semantics roles of the noun. Particles: Certain particles ae used to indicate semantic/syntactic

WinFS (7,523 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

file types, because the programmers have to understand the structure and semantics of all the files. Using common file formats is a workaround to this problem

Iñupiaq language (4,967 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

suffix), and can have other inflectional suffixes such as tense, aspect, modality, and various suffixes carrying adverbial functions. Tense marking is always

Synesthesia (10,162 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

vision by converting information from the lost sensory modality into stimuli in a remaining modality. Artists Perry Hall and Jonathan Jones-Morris created

Infinitive (4,500 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Peter Lang. pp. 73–84. ISBN 978-3-03911-327-9. Callaham, Scott N. (2010). Modality and the Biblical Hebrew Infinitive Absolute. Abhandlungen für die Kunde

Dynamic epistemic logic (8,012 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

epistemic logic (see above). The truth condition for the new dynamic action modality [ ψ ! ] ϕ {\displaystyle [\psi !]\phi } is defined as follows: where M

Logogen model (1,863 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

directs at is that the notion and proliferation of logogens was due to modality. In essence, the logogen is unnecessary in the idea of attaining the title

Aphasia (11,877 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

gains in auditory comprehension, and recovering no functional language modality with therapy. With this said, people with global aphasia may retain gestural

List of loanwords in the Tagalog language (9,725 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

realizing deontic modality (i.e. modals concerned with expressing inclination, obligation and ability) and words realizing epistemic modality (i.e. modals

Ontology (18,696 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

They are subdivided into four classes: quantity, quality, relation, and modality. In more recent philosophy, theories of categories were developed by C

Biphobia (4,558 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

ISBN 978-1-4438-7895-1. McAllum, Mary-Anne (2014-01-01). ""Bisexuality Is Just Semantics…": Young Bisexual Women's Experiences in New Zealand Secondary Schools"

Memory span (3,768 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

performance on a digit-span task cannot be affected by factors such as semantics, frequency of appearance in daily life, complexity, etc. Verbal working

Zaza language (4,724 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Dialect of Khalkhāl, Jahandust Sabzalipoor Koohkan, Sepideh. The typology of modality in modern West Iranian languages. 2019. PhD Thesis. University of Antwerp

Franz Boas (18,685 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Descriptivism Direct reference theory Dramatism Dynamic semantics Expressivism Inquisitive semantics Linguistic determinism Mediated reference theory Nominalism

Sanskrit (28,065 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

assimilation, not least among them the large repertoire of morphological modality and aspect that, once one knows to look for it, can be found everywhere

Digital humanities (7,412 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

attributes some of the lack of racial diversity in digital humanities to the modality of UNIX and computers themselves. An open thread on DHpoco.org recently

Communication (17,449 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

way usually makes communication more effective if the messages of each modality are consistent. However, in some cases different modalities can contain

Quine–Putnam indispensability argument (9,405 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

claim with the idea that mathematics should not have its own special semantics. In other words, the meaning of mathematical sentences should follow the

Ottawa dialect (8,670 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

inflectional information concerning person. Number (singular and plural). Tense. Modality. Evidentiality. Negation. Prefixes mark grammatical person on verbs, including

Mbula language (4,325 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Semantically, such forms typically encode notions of time, aspect, manner and modality. Quantifiers are uninflected forms which always occur in noun phrases following

Origin of language (21,200 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

gesturing words to each other using hand gestures with a game of charades—a modality that some have suggested might represent the evolutionary precursor of

Onondaga language (4,298 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

prefixes express a variety of concepts and ideas. The first concept is modality, which expresses the degree of urgency, certainty or likelihood of the

Cognitive effects of bilingualism (6,346 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

scripts (writing systems), lexical forms (e.g. Japanese and English), and modality (e.g. English and American Sign Language). The fact that both languages

Epistemology (20,062 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

grammar but are unable to explicitly articulate them. Epistemologists of modality examine knowledge about what is possible and necessary. Epistemic problems

Ability (5,065 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Stanford University. Retrieved 31 August 2021. Maier, John (2018). "Ability, Modality, and Genericity". Philosophical Studies. 175 (2): 411–428. doi:10.1007/s11098-017-0874-9

Affective computing (6,465 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

expressions. However, since many speech characteristics are independent of semantics or culture, this technique is considered to be a promising route for further

Cognitive development (8,189 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

well as if the child is able to communicate and use the communication modality as a language. There is some research pointing to deficits in development

Video relay service (5,664 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

languages are distinct natural languages with their own construction, semantics and syntax, different from the aural version of the same principal language

Languages of Brazil (10,017 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

are also lexical items, which are called signs. The difference is its modality of articulation, namely visual-spatial, or kinesic-visual, for others.

Corpus-assisted discourse studies (2,591 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

systems of which language is composed, including those of transitivity, modality (Michael Halliday 1994), lexical sets (e.g. freedom, liberty, deliverance)

Neuroscience of multilingualism (8,595 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

they were only using one language. PET studies have revealed a language modality-specific working memory neural region for sign language (which relies on

Catalan language (12,354 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

varieties, Valencian has the same hierarchy and dignity as any other dialectal modality of that linguistic system [...] Ruling of the Valencian Language Academy

Elephant cognition (7,446 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

first discrimination task. In an experiment which employed another sense modality, an 8-year-old took 7.5 months to distinguish 12 tones. Similarly, in discrimination

Time perception (10,133 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

2466/pms.1974.39.1.63. PMID 4415924. S2CID 27186061. Penney TB (2003). "Modality differences in interval timing: Attention, clock speed, and memory". In

Artificial grammar learning (3,921 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1037/0096-3445.119.3.264. Altmann, G.M.T.; Dienes, Z.; Goode, A. (1995). "Modality Independence of Implicitly Learned Grammatical Knowledge". Journal of Experimental

Reading (32,056 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

individuals learn better if they are taught using more than one sense (modality). The senses usually employed in multisensory learning are visual, auditory

Conceptual combination (3,160 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Wilson, Christine D. (February 2003). "Grounding conceptual knowledge in modality-specific systems". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 7 (2): 84–91. CiteSeerX 10

Mirror neuron (10,318 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

gesturing words to each other using hand gestures with a game of charades – a modality that some have suggested might represent the evolutionary precursor of

Procedural memory (9,803 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

declarative memory systems were first explored and understood with simple semantics. Psychologists and philosophers began writing about memory over two centuries

List of ISO standards 18000–19999 (7,947 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

for technology and scenario evaluation ISO/IEC TR 19795-3:2007 Part 3: Modality-specific testing ISO/IEC 19795-4:2008 Part 4: Interoperability performance

Problem of evil (17,787 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

limitations to [human] knowledge with respect to the realms of value and modality" (method). "Thus, skeptical theism purports to undercut most a posteriori

Relation (philosophy) (9,793 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Brisard, Frank (2011). Cognitive Approaches to Tense, Aspect, and Epistemic Modality. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 978-90-272-2383-8. Perovic, Katarina (2017)

Charles Sanders Peirce (18,526 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

randomization. Though Peirce was largely a frequentist, his possible world semantics introduced the "propensity" theory of probability before Karl Popper.

Schema (Kant) (12,331 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

of the Category of Modality according to Kant is Time itself as related to the Existence of the object." In the class of modality, the category of possibility

Child development (23,128 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(unconsciously), it constitutes society. While this social interaction modality facilitates child development, it also contributes to grasping social norms

Well he would, wouldn't he? (2,774 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in linguistic and rhetorical terms as a statement that uses linguistic modality to dismiss another person's opinion as self-interested, obvious, or irrelevant

Human performance modeling (7,504 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

presentation, because driving itself makes stronger demands on the visual modality than on the auditory. Although multiple resource theory the best known

Neuronal self-avoidance (5,789 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a homologue, and not at all if they come from a cell with a different modality". In 1976, Yau confirmed their findings and proposed that the branches

Glossary of mereology (1,823 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

retrieved 2024-04-21 Kleinschmidt, Shieva, ed. (2014-01-09). "Mereology and Modality". Mereology and Location. Oxford University Press. pp. 33–56. doi:10

State switching (4,735 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the correlation a of the environmental fluctuations, with the Lamarckian modality systematically becoming more favorable when this correlation is large,

Large language model (13,723 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

engineering. These models acquire predictive power regarding syntax, semantics, and ontologies inherent in human language corpora, but they also inherit

Science of reading (8,013 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

individuals learn better if they are taught using more than one sense (modality). The senses usually employed in multisensory learning are visual, auditory