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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (1,859 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Society Industrial Electronics Society Industry Applications Society Information Theory Society Instrumentation & Measurement Society Intelligent Transportation

Sampling (signal processing) (3,131 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

In signal processing, sampling is the reduction of a continuous-time signal to a discrete-time signal. A common example is the conversion of a sound wave

Institute of Radio Engineers (617 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Geoscience and Remote Sensing Industrial Electronics Industry Applications Information Theory Instrumentation and Measurement Intelligent Transportation Systems

Quantum state purification (1,198 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum information theory, quantum state purification refers to the process of representing a mixed state as a pure quantum state of higher-dimensional

No-teleportation theorem (562 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum information theory, the no-teleportation theorem states that an arbitrary quantum state cannot be converted into a sequence of classical bits

No-hiding theorem (950 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Theorem of quantum information theory

Vincent Poor (790 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and information theory. He has received many honorary degrees and election to national academies. He was also President of IEEE Information Theory Society

Berry paradox (1,622 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The Berry paradox is a self-referential paradox arising from an expression like "The smallest positive integer not definable in under sixty letters" (a

Classical capacity (4,635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum information theory, the classical capacity of a quantum channel is the maximum rate at which classical data can be sent over it error-free in

No-deleting theorem (1,458 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In physics, the no-deleting theorem of quantum information theory is a no-go theorem which states that, in general, given two copies of some arbitrary

Lists of fellows of the IEEE (339 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Electronics Society – List of fellows Industry Applications Society Information Theory Society – List of fellows Instrumentation & Measurement Society –

Amin Shokrollahi (421 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

iterative decoding of graph based codes for which he received the IEEE Information Theory Paper Award of 2002 (together with Michael Luby, Michael Mitzenmacher

No-communication theorem (2,453 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

referred to as the no-signaling principle) is a no-go theorem in quantum information theory. It asserts that during the measurement of an entangled quantum state

David Slepian (554 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Binary Signaling Alphabets. Here, he also worked along with other information theory giants such as Claude Shannon and Richard Hamming. He also proved

Solomon W. Golomb (916 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Academy of Sciences. In 1985, he received the Shannon Award of the Information Theory Society of the IEEE. In 1992, he received the U.S. National Security

Signal-to-noise ratio (3,695 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

described by the Shannon–Hartley theorem, which is a fundamental law of information theory. SNR can be calculated using different formulas depending on how the

Loschmidt's paradox (1,682 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In physics, Loschmidt's paradox (named for Josef Loschmidt), also known as the reversibility paradox, irreversibility paradox, or Umkehreinwand (from German 'reversal

Quantum finite automaton (3,639 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum computing, quantum finite automata (QFA) or quantum state machines are a quantum analog of probabilistic automata or a Markov decision process

Solovay–Kitaev theorem (3,360 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Theorem in quantum information theory

Interference (communication) (575 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

is a truly remarkable result that has a tremendous impact on both information theory and the design of wireless networks. Physics portal Electronics portal

Aleatoricism (1,172 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The term was first used "in the context of electro-acoustics and information theory" to describe "a course of sound events that is determined in its framework

Aleatoricism (1,172 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The term was first used "in the context of electro-acoustics and information theory" to describe "a course of sound events that is determined in its framework

Commutation matrix (1,541 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in-place matrix transposition algorithms. In the context of quantum information theory, the commutation matrix is sometimes referred to as the swap matrix

Aaron D. Wyner (285 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Department and led it until 1993, when he became a researcher in the information theory department. His research included coding theory, optical communications

Ignacio Cirac (901 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

one of the pioneers of the field of quantum computing and quantum information theory. He was awarded the 2013 Wolf Prize in Physics. Juan Ignacio Cirac

POVM (3,082 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In functional analysis and quantum information science, a positive operator-valued measure (POVM) is a measure whose values are positive semi-definite

Quantum circuit (3,343 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum information theory, a quantum circuit is a model for quantum computation, similar to classical circuits, in which a computation is a sequence

Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics (1,211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

work in the fields of attosecond physics, laser physics, quantum information theory, laser spectroscopy, quantum dynamics and quantum many body systems

Michael Luby (999 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

in 2009. Luby's publications have won the 2002 IEEE Information Theory Society Information Theory Paper Award for leading the design and analysis of the

Randomness test (1,112 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

A randomness test (or test for randomness), in data evaluation, is a test used to analyze the distribution of a set of data to see whether it can be described

Stochastic chains with memory of variable length (1,789 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

necessary to predict the next symbol. These models were introduced in the information theory literature by Jorma Rissanen in 1983, as a universal tool to data

Quantum convolutional code (1,960 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

error-correcting codes". Proceedings. International Symposium on Information Theory, 2005. ISIT 2005. pp. 1028–1032. arXiv:quant-ph/0501099. doi:10.1109/ISIT

No-broadcasting theorem (801 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In physics, the no-broadcasting theorem is a result of quantum information theory. In the case of pure quantum states, it is a corollary of the no-cloning

Entanglement-assisted classical capacity (361 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Transactions on Information Theory, 50(10):2429-2434, October 2004. arXiv:quant-ph/0209076. Wilde, Mark M. (2013), Quantum Information Theory, Cambridge University

Key exchange (1,397 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

1976). "New Directions in Cryptography" (PDF). IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. IT-22 (6): 644–654. doi:10.1109/TIT.1976.1055638. Wolff, Josephine

Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger state (2,449 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In physics, in the area of quantum information theory, a Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger (GHZ) state is an entangled quantum state that involves at least three

Jensen's inequality (5,133 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

useful in applications ranging from quantum statistical mechanics to information theory. Furthermore, contractive versions of these operator inequalities

Binary combinatory logic (435 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

(April 2023). "Functional Bits: Lambda Calculus based Algorithmic Information Theory" (PDF). tromp.github.io. John's Lambda Calculus and Combinatory Logic

Erdal Arıkan (684 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

a three-session lecture on the polar codes at Simons Institute's Information Theory Boot Camp at the University of California, Berkeley. The lecture is

Quantum cognition (3,486 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Quantum cognition uses the mathematical formalism of quantum probability theory to model psychology phenomena when classical probability theory fails.

Schmidt decomposition (1,331 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

two inner product spaces. It has numerous applications in quantum information theory, for example in entanglement characterization and in state purification

PCP theorem (1,770 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In computational complexity theory, the PCP theorem (also known as the PCP characterization theorem) states that every decision problem in the NP complexity

Schmidt decomposition (1,331 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

two inner product spaces. It has numerous applications in quantum information theory, for example in entanglement characterization and in state purification

Alain Glavieux (142 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the Golden Jubilee Award for Technological Innovation from the IEEE Information Theory Society together with Berrou and Thitimajshima in 1998, the IEEE Richard

Philosophy of physics (4,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

irreversibility and the arrow of time. Foundations of thermodynamics, role of information theory in understanding entropy, and implications for explanation and reduction

John Cioffi (960 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

telecommunication system theory, specifically in coding theory and information theory. Best known as "the father of DSL," Cioffi's pioneering research was

Zipf–Mandelbrot law (684 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Evolutionary Music and Art (EvoMUSART2003). 611. Mandelbrot, Benoît (1965). "Information Theory and Psycholinguistics". In B. B. Wolman and E. Nagel (ed.). Scientific

Likelihood ratios in diagnostic testing (2,206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of likelihood ratios for decision rules was made at a symposium on information theory in 1954. In medicine, likelihood ratios were introduced between 1975

Superdense coding (2,543 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum information theory, superdense coding (also referred to as dense coding) is a quantum communication protocol to communicate a number of classical

Moni Naor (681 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Moni Naor and Benny Pinkas, Tracing Traitors, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol. 46(3), pp. 893–910, 2000. 2008: Named an IACR fellow 2014: The

Computer and information science (1,584 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

science is sometimes confused with information theory, the two have vastly different subject matter. Information theory focuses on one particular mathematical

Principal component analysis (14,895 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

New York, NY: Springer. ISBN 9781461240167. Plumbley, Mark (1991). Information theory and unsupervised neural networks.Tech Note Geiger, Bernhard; Kubin

1934 in France (593 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Peres, French-born Israeli physicist, considered a pioneer in quantum information theory (died 2005) 8 January – Jacques Anquetil, cyclist, five times Tour

Pseudorandom generator (1,864 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In theoretical computer science and cryptography, a pseudorandom generator (PRG) for a class of statistical tests is a deterministic procedure that maps

Computational indistinguishability (420 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In computational complexity and cryptography, two families of distributions are computationally indistinguishable if no efficient algorithm can tell the

Michael Mitzenmacher (572 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

He has served on dozens of program committees in computer science, information theory, and networks, and chaired the program committee of the Symposium

Adjacency matrix (2,453 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

science. Algebraic Coding Theory and Information Theory: DIMACS Workshop, Algebraic Coding Theory and Information Theory. American Mathematical Society. p

Martin Hellman (1,554 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

a Golden Jubilee Award for Technological Innovation from the IEEE Information Theory Society, and in 2010 the IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal. In 2011, he

Brockway McMillan (556 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

research mathematician and published the article "The Basic Theorems of Information Theory" and proved parts of Kraft's inequality, sometimes called the Kraft-McMillan

Journal of Physics A (331 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

complex systems; mathematical physics; quantum mechanics and quantum information theory; classical and quantum field theory; fluid and plasma theory. The

Monoidal category (2,436 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

contrary, it provides a framework that unifies classical and quantum information theory. In category theory, monoidal categories can be used to define the

Free energy (227 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

potential) Helmholtz free energy Variational free energy, a construct from information theory that is used in variational Bayesian methods Free energy device, a

Connes embedding problem (1,037 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

QWEP conjecture in C*-algebra theory Tsirelson's problem in quantum information theory The predual of any (separable) von Neumann algebra is finitely representable

Fitts's law (3,928 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

extensively, likely due to the appeal of quantifying motor actions using information theory. In 2002 the ISO 9241 was published, providing standards for human–computer

John A. Smolin (293 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Watson Research Center. Smolin is best known for his work in quantum information theory, where, with collaborators, he introduced several important techniques

Cognitive geography (1,190 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Tolman, and Barbara Tversky, among others. The conference on Spatial Information Theory (COSIT) is a biennial international conference with a focus on the

Vlatko Vedral (1,459 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

British physicist. He is best known for his contributions to quantum information theory, quantum mechanics, and quantum entanglement. He earned his Bachelor

Louis Kauffman (1,026 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

topology, knot theory, topological quantum field theory, quantum information theory, and diagrammatic and categorical mathematics. He is best known for

Linear logic (2,947 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

physics (because linear logic can be seen as the logic of quantum information theory), as well as linguistics, particularly because of its emphasis on

LOCC (3,089 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

local operations and classical communication, is a method in quantum information theory where a local (product) operation is performed on part of the system

Andrew Viterbi (1,571 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

a Golden Jubilee Award for Technological Innovation from the IEEE Information Theory Society. Viterbi earned it for "the invention of the Viterbi algorithm"

Whitfield Diffie (2,912 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

a Golden Jubilee Award for Technological Innovation from the IEEE Information Theory Society in 1998, and the IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal in 2010. In

Law of total variance (1,741 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The law of total variance is a fundamental result in probability theory that expresses the variance of a random variable Y in terms of its conditional

Stochastic resonance (2,211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

fluctuations, while not amplifying other portions of the noise. In information theory, SR can be used to reveal weak signals. When a signal that is normally

International Journal of Quantum Chemistry (183 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

materials science, biochemistry, biophysics, quantum physics, quantum information theory, etc. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a

Sonic artifact (493 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

compression Glitch (music) Compression artifact Sampling (information theory) Signal (information theory) Window function Circuit bending Sound reproduction

List of computer science awards (859 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Electronics Engineers (IEEE), the IEEE Computer Society or the IEEE Information Theory Society. Competitive programming Lists of awards Lists of science

Alexander Holevo (515 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mathematical foundations of quantum theory, quantum statistics and quantum information theory. In 1973 he obtained an upper bound for the amount of classical information

Cape (geography) (900 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

Stephan; Duckham, Matt; Kulik, Lars; Kuipers, Ben (eds.). Spatial Information Theory. 8th International Conference, COSIT 2007. Melbourne: Springer.

Quantum mutual information (1,053 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum information theory, quantum mutual information, or von Neumann mutual information, after John von Neumann, is a measure of correlation between

List of MeSH codes (L01) (3,423 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

The following is a list of "L" codes for Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), as defined by the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM). This list

Quantum relative entropy (2,421 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum information theory, quantum relative entropy is a measure of distinguishability between two quantum states. It is the quantum mechanical analog

Phrase structure grammar (418 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

models for the description of language" (PDF). IRE Transactions on Information Theory: 117. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-05-03. Matthews (1981:71ff

W state (739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

entanglement and for occurring in several applications in quantum information theory. Particles prepared in this state reproduce the properties of Bell's

Error catastrophe (1,555 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Error catastrophe refers to the cumulative loss of genetic information in a lineage of organisms due to high mutation rates. The mutation rate above which

W state (739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

entanglement and for occurring in several applications in quantum information theory. Particles prepared in this state reproduce the properties of Bell's

C. T. K. Chari (1,014 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

extensively on extremely diverse topics, such as logic, linguistics, information theory, mathematics, quantum physics, philosophy of mind, and, of course

Gibbs sampling (6,064 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In statistics, Gibbs sampling or a Gibbs sampler is a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm for sampling from a specified multivariate probability

Knuth Prize (781 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

four decades of visionary research in complexity, cryptography, and information theory" 2013 Gary Miller "major impact on cryptography as well as number

Superoperator (820 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In physics, a superoperator is a linear operator acting on a vector space of linear operators. Sometimes the term refers more specially to a completely

Merkle–Hellman knapsack cryptosystem (1,852 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Hellman (1976). "New directions in cryptography". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 22 (6): 644. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.37.9720. doi:10.1109/TIT.1976.1055638

Mölle (809 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

European Economists, Joint Swedish-Russian International Workshop on Information Theory; and the Royal Society (United Kingdom) of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Strong subadditivity of quantum entropy (4,718 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In quantum information theory, strong subadditivity of quantum entropy (SSA) is the relation among the von Neumann entropies of various quantum subsystems

Baud (937 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Books/Simon & Schuster. Retrieved 17 September 2014. D. A. Bell (1962). Information Theory and its Engineering Applications (3rd ed.). New York: Pitman. OCLC 1626214

Mölle (809 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

European Economists, Joint Swedish-Russian International Workshop on Information Theory; and the Royal Society (United Kingdom) of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Open Systems & Information Dynamics (114 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

classical settings, with a theoretical focus. Topics include quantum information theory, open systems, decoherence, complexity theory of classical and quantum

Iota and Jot (692 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In formal language theory and computer science, Iota and Jot (from Greek iota ι, Hebrew yodh י, the smallest letters in those two alphabets) are languages

Valery Goppa (398 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

in his career, and in 1972 he won the best paper award of the IEEE Information Theory Society for his paper "A new class of linear correcting codes". It

Gauss–Kuzmin distribution (569 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

fraction as an information source (Corresp.)". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 30 (4): 671–674. doi:10.1109/TIT.1984.1056924. Kornerup, Peter; Matula

Hartley Rogers Jr. (437 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Rogers won the Lester R. Ford Award in 1965 for his expository article Information Theory. Rogers, Hartley (1959). "Recursive functions over well ordered partial

Free probability (682 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

combinatorics, representations of symmetric groups, large deviations, quantum information theory and other theories were established. Free probability is currently

Patrick Hayden (scientist) (359 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

physicist and computer scientist active in the fields of quantum information theory and quantum computing. He is currently a professor in the Stanford

Norman Abramson (664 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

lungs. 1972: IEEE Sixth Region Achievement Award for contributions to Information Theory and Coding. 1980: IEEE Fellow Award for development of the ALOHA-System

Elliott H. Lieb (3,206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

for quantum information theory. This is closely related to what is known as the data processing inequality in quantum information theory. The Lieb-Ruskai

IT++ (431 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

universities. The IT++ library originates from the former Department of Information Theory at the Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden. The