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alternate case: Slave raiding
Slave-making ant
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replenishing the labor force from neighboring host nests, a process called slave raiding. The slave-making ants are specialized to parasitize a single speciesHistory of Easter Island (7,684 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Geologically one of the youngest inhabited territories on Earth, Easter Island (also called Rapa Nui), located in the mid-Pacific Ocean, was, for mostBanda people (1,219 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Cordell, a professor of History specializing on Africa, places the slave raiding and trade practices earlier to the 11th- and 12th-century raids in southernDizi people (319 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
led to a massive depopulation due to the abuses of the gebbar system, slave-raiding, "famine, disease and a growing sense of hopelessness and resignationYostos (785 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
to depose him but thwarted it, punishing the conspirators. He led a slave-raiding expedition, captured children, and ended the campaign after the deathSanmalan (616 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
previous mention as a trade emporium, it became a pirate-state driven by slave raiding. Many of the people of the country of Shahuagong go out into the openPolyergus (807 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
with 14 described species. They are also referred to by the names "slave-raiding ants" and "Amazon ants". They are characterized by their habit of raidingBatarah Shah Tengah (1,436 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the Philippines. Moro raids began to frequent during his reign, with slave-raiding parties from many of his subjects across Sulu beginning to terroriseGaramantes (3,785 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
other parts of his text are conveniently interpreted with a view to slave raiding and trading: the Garamantes hunting the swift-footed Aithiopian TroglodytesSouthern Paiute people (3,293 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Spanish and later Euro-American explorers into their territory increased slave raiding by other tribes. In 1851, Mormon settlers strategically occupied PaiuteFraxinetum (3,128 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Piedmont and as far as the Abbey of Saint Gall. Their main business was slave-raiding of Europeans for export to Islamic markets. For a time, they controlledGonçalo de Sintra (763 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
to not detract from that objective. Earlier that year, a Portuguese slave-raiding expedition under Lançarote de Freitas had raided the Bay of Arguin (Mauritania)The White Lion (882 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
probably among the thousands who had been captured in 1618-1619 by a slave raiding force primarily consisting of African raiders, under nominal PortugueseMarok Gandu (1,704 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Gandu and Marok Gandu of Magata (18?? - 1902) was a West African anti-slave raiding Atyap war leader who died in defense of his homeland. Gandu was "..Mūsā Pasha Ḥamdī (496 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the border with Ethiopia, which was plagued by incessant cross-border slave raiding. He wintered at Dunkur in 1862–63 while he dispatched forces to raidCape Tembwe (234 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reached the cape he found the countryside devastated by the effects of slave raiding by a chief known as Lusinga. The large village at Tembwe was full ofLançarote de Freitas (3,540 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
they seemed weak and vulnerable. The prospect of easy and profitable slave-raiding grounds around the Arguin banks aroused the interest of many PortugueseKpengla (1,071 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
opportunity to either improve the kingdom's position as middleman or to start slave raiding which would cause anger by Oyo and others. At Kpengla's coronation,Central Africa (3,681 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
but were defeated by the Mbundu. Ndongo experienced depopulation from slave raiding. The leaders established another state at Matamba, affiliated with QueenKongo people (7,164 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
through the 16th century. The Kongo people were a part of the major slave raiding, capture and export trade of African slaves to the European colonialAgonglo (1,109 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
entirely, raised harsh taxes on slave traders through Dahomey, and resumed slave raiding. These policies largely did not work and the slave trade, which hadBattle of the Standard (7,628 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The Battle of the Standard, sometimes called the Battle of Northallerton, took place on 22 August 1138 on Cowton Moor near Northallerton in Yorkshire,Maganja da Costa District (919 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sultanate, which came into conflict with the Alves da Silva as its slave raiding moved further inland. João Bonifacio was killed in 1861 when unsuccessfullyAgaja (4,330 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that book, Atkins argued that Allada and Whydah were known for regular slave raiding on the Abomey plateau and that Agaja's attacks on those kingdoms wereYauri Emirate (477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Emir of Yauri, Sarkin Yauri Garba. However, by the eighteenth century, slave raiding had clipped the political and economic structures of the area. The needYauri Emirate (477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Emir of Yauri, Sarkin Yauri Garba. However, by the eighteenth century, slave raiding had clipped the political and economic structures of the area. The needPolkowo, Podlaskie Voivodeship (420 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
boundaries of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, during the incidence of slave-raiding from the Ottoman Empire and Crimean (Tatar) Khanate (preceded by theBaguirmi Department (709 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
estimated at 200,000, having been greatly reduced as the result of wars and slave-raiding. There is also an ancient caravan route which runs through Kanem andErvipiame (508 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in what is today Northern Mexico and the accompanying diseases and slave raiding to supply ranches and mines with Indigenous labor had disruptive effectsSpanish conquest of Chiapas (7,831 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
in the earlier stages of conquest these amounted to little more than slave-raiding rights. The colonial province of Chiapa was established by Diego MazariegosHadjarai peoples (638 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
independence, forged in pre-colonial Chad by their repeated clashes with slave-raiding razzias in their territory, and supported in particular by the OuaddaiBondei people (770 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
They also moved lands south of the Sigi River. However, due to rampant slave raiding after the collapse of the Kilindi kingdom, some Zigua migrants alsoSulu Archipelago (2,569 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Alava was sent from Madrid with a powerful naval fleet to stop the slave-raiding attacks from the Sulu Sea. The British presence was signalled when inYewa (853 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
but were subject to frequent attacks from other groups such as the slave-raiding Dahomey (who seized, among others, Princess Sara Forbes Bonetta), andKurtey people (652 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and rice farming. In the 19th century, many Muslim Kurtey engaged in slave raiding amongst pagan Zarma along the Niger, earning them the Zarma nicknameMorong, Bataan (2,265 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
led slave-raiding expeditions in the 18th and 19th Century, there is no historical record substantiating this claim. The problem of slave raiding didMandara Kingdom (714 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
finally fell to them in 1893. English explorer Dixon Denham accompanied a slave-raiding expedition from Borno into the Mandara kingdom in February 1823; thoughTibati (800 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the southernmost point of the Adamawa Emirate, Tibati was a center of slave raiding and perhaps the most powerful Lamidate in the region.: 115–6 SamboChristian Solidarity International (1,953 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
buying back slaves might provide a "monetary incentive" for further slave raiding and warned of the "risk of fraud in the redemption process. " In 2002Ibarapa people (845 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
states, as well as refugees escaping the transatlantic and trans-Saharan slave raiding business of the day. The Tapa segment of the population is said to haveSpanish Guinea (1,389 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
under conditions of criminal compulsion scarcely distinguishable from slave raiding and slave trading’’. The government prohibited recruiting of LiberianLuvua River (1,009 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Congo. Starting in 1891, a Swahili named Shimba launched a series of slave-raiding expeditions that depopulated most of the western shore of Lake MweruOceanian realm (1,230 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
activity, several hundred years ago, which contributed (along with slave raiding and European diseases) to a 99% decline in the human population of theBarbary pirates (5,297 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
difficulty securing uniform compliance with a total prohibition of slave-raiding, as this had been traditionally of central importance to the North AfricanWapishana (1,849 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
indigenous population, who then occupied the Branco River, in Brazil, on slave-raiding expeditions. Village settlements were later settled there at the endSanta Catalina de Guale (591 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Clara de Tupiqui and San Joseph de Sapala were merged. After two major slave raiding attacks in 1680, the Santa Catalina de Guale mission was moved southFang people (1,721 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Their migration may be related to an attempt to escape the violence of slave raiding by the Hausa people, but this theory has been contested. Using GlottochronologyGhezo (3,398 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
between the Oyo empire and Dahomey and had been the target of significant slave raiding. After some significant victories in this area by Dahomey, the cityDixon Denham (2,196 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
forbidden their departure from the Fezzan while he was absent on a slave-raiding expedition, a restriction enforced by the removal of the mission's camelsZappo Zap (2,191 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
worked as mercenaries for whoever was in power. They had been engaged in slave raiding long before the Europeans arrived, burning villages, partly eating theTemne people (5,382 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
until his death in 1793, because his Temne people had been victims to slave raiding and suffered from destroyed families. Slavery and slave trade thrivedNandi (mother of Shaka) (1,079 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
were anxious to create a myth which "cover up" colonial 19th-century slave raiding and general rapine across the sub-continent and justify the seizureHistory of the Central African Republic (5,948 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
to 1910, the rulers of the Ubangi-Shari region increased both their slave-raiding activities and the selling of local produce to Europe. They took advantageFrench Sudan (2,681 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
children. In addition, the French administration actively worked to end slave raiding and the most clear manifestations of the slave trade, greatly reducingAbdullahi Burja (1,358 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
vowing to do whatever the King wishes. Galadima Dauda engaged in a slave raiding expedition in the regions south of Kano which produced a thousand slavesChikunda (4,716 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
or wives, and retained by being allowed to share of the profits of slave raiding. Some physically fit slaves were also selected, mostly from those areasAngata (1,658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Christianity during a period of severe population collapse caused by Peruvian slave raiding and the introduction of European diseases. In 1871, Angata and her firstAsarama (1,165 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
conflicts with the Ibani (Beni or Bonny to Europeans), as a result of the slave-raiding confusion of those times. From the site of Peterside, they moved eastwardsInchmarnock (1,373 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
be wearing mail armour. In this context the image appears to depict slave-raiding or hostage-taking, with the figure on the left a monk potentially beingBuilsa (458 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Wundengba, Charles (2021-02-04). "Bulsa (Builsa) People: The Warrior And Slave-Raiding Resistance People Of Northern Ghana". Northernghana.net. Retrieved 2021-08-29Sakalava people (2,472 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the Zanzibar slave trade, and later European slave-traders, led to slave raiding operations and exercise of control on the major ports on the north andSouthern Nigeria Protectorate (2,036 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
wherever possible, of alcoholic liquors, and by the suppression of slave raiding and slavery. Lugard ran the country with half of each year spent inConquest of the Canary Islands (7,575 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
European merchants, who immediately saw the prospect of new and easy slave-raiding grounds. In 1342, at least two Majorcan expeditions, one under FrancescOceanian art (2,450 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
indeed flourishing. In the 19th century, depopulation of areas due to slave raiding and Western diseases disrupted many societies and cultures. MissionaryDuarte Pacheco Pereira (2,472 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pacheco, a treasurer of the Casa de Ceuta, who famously outfitted the slave-raiding fleet of Dinis Eanes de Grã that devastated the Bay of Arguin in 1444/45Economy of the Ashanti Empire (2,477 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
banned. Wilks argues that the economy of Ashanti "was not one based upon slave-raiding for export purposes". He cites Asantehene Osei Bonsu's speech to DupuisPaul O. Williams (667 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Heart River Federation. Others, especially the tyrannical Tantal and slave-raiding Tusco, fall apart after suffering defeats. The predominant charactersThe Ruin (Ukrainian history) (2,062 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Cossack ideals of liberty, the Crimean Khanate concentrated on Slavic slave-raiding and the Turks of the Ottoman Empire showed little concern for the UkrainianLowndes County, Georgia (3,458 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the centuries that followed, Timucua civilization collapsed due to slave raiding and disease. The Creek Nation peoples moved into the area and, by theHistory of Equatorial Guinea (3,260 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
under conditions of criminal compulsion scarcely distinguishable from slave raiding and slave trading". Between 1926 and 1959 Bioko and Rio Muni were unitedHarpagoxenus sublaevis (1,057 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISSN 0020-1812. Buschinger, A. (September 1983). "Sexual behavior and slave raiding of the dulotic ant, Harpagoxenus sublaevis (Nyl.) under field conditionsZarma people (3,046 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Burkina Faso, northern Ghana).[citation needed] The slave trade and slave raiding were historically important parts of the society and economy of theJohn Eibner (847 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The atrocities Eibner witnessed there, including mass slaughter and slave raiding by government-supported militias, led him to describe the Sudanese government'sCharles S. Johnson (1,614 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"under condition of criminal compulsion scarcely distinguishable from slave raiding and slave trading." As a result of the Christy report, President CharlesPiracy (22,701 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
other". This conflict of faith in the form of privateering, piracy and slave raiding generated a complex system that was upheld/financed/operated on theNyancho (318 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
them.: 277 The Nyancho ruling class, warrior-elites made rich war and slave raiding, were part of either the Manneh and Sanneh paternal lineages. Only thoseAnt (16,685 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
take over neighbouring ant colonies. Extreme specialists among these slave-raiding ants, such as the Amazon ants, are incapable of feeding themselves andTurco-Egyptian Sudan (2,674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Dinka and Shilluk territories and bringing slaves back to Khartoum. Slave raiding was a demanding and not always profitable business however, in 1830Kanem–Bornu Empire (4,132 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Sufism in Sahel. Islam and the Kanuri language was widely adopted, while slave raiding propelled the economy.: 190–191 Around this time, Fulani people invadingEwe people (4,068 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
like the Asante, Dahomey and Oyo, the Ewes not only were victims of slave raiding and trade, but also sold their war captives to the Europeans. AfterIgbo people (15,309 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Igbo-Igala Wars, marked by a scarcity of labor and insecurity resulting from slave raiding and the Nsukka-Igala conflicts, notable changes occurred in the ironDar al Kuti (1,190 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in a still more southerly frontier region, Bilad al-Kuti, a zone for slave raiding south of the river Aouk. Bilad al-Kuti, or Dar al-Kuti, became a tributaryTrans-Saharan trade (3,797 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Egyptians in Sudan. Two records of Romans accompanying the Garamantes on slave raiding expeditions are recorded - the first in 86 CE and the second a few yearsHamman Yaji (316 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
ISBN 978-0-253-36206-3. Muḥammad Bello Van Beek, Walter E. A. (2012). "Intensive Slave Raiding in the Colonial Interstice: Hamman Yaji and the Mandara Mountains (NorthGhana Empire (5,536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
increasingly lost control of the gold trade to the Mali Empire and relied on slave raiding and trading as a principal economic activity. Testimony about ancientFort La Jonquière (1,434 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
et Ch. Leclerc. p. 642. Kehoe, Alice Beck (2013). "3: 'Slaves' and Slave Raiding on the Northern Plains and Rupert's Land". In Chrisomalis, Stephen;Al-Zubayr Rahma Mansur (1,488 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
the order was rescinded by the British government, upset with Rahma's slave-raiding practises. Nevertheless, he was put in charge of all the Negro forcesLuvale people (4,198 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
region, sent a military contingent against the Luvale. The Luvale's slave raiding activities were only completely stopped by British conquest in the earlyAdandozan (1,755 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
followed Agonglo's policies of trying to revive the slave trade through slave raiding of the Mahi people to the north and disrupting the trade at rival portsGullah (5,213 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Africa. These were vast savanna lands with lower population densities. Slave raiding was easier and more common here than in forested areas with naturalCuthbert Christy (1,826 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"under condition of criminal compulsion scarcely distinguishable from slave raiding and slave trading." "Forced or compulsory labour" had been used by theSultanate of Maguindanao (2,459 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
upon for a variety of other jobs ranging from supplying boats, joining slave raiding expeditions, and as boat rowing entourage for royalty and other esteemedRomanus Pontifex (2,505 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Portuguese travelled there in 1341 both to trade and raid. By 1346 slave raiding was occurring. However, the first attempt at permanent colonizationWilliam Grant Stairs (1,918 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
arrow during an attack by natives, many of whom assumed they were a slave-raiding party, and the expedition killed hundreds in return. Stairs recoveredCuthbert Christy (1,826 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"under condition of criminal compulsion scarcely distinguishable from slave raiding and slave trading." "Forced or compulsory labour" had been used by theHaida people (5,347 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
like several other Northwest coast Indigenous communities, engaged in slave raiding as slaves were highly sought after for their use as labor as well asChadian nationality law (4,119 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
OCLC 7290793879. Retrieved 29 June 2021. Bah, Thierno Mouctar (2003). "2. Slave-Raiding and Defensive Systems South of Lake Chad from the Sixteenth to the NineteenthGbe languages (4,291 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
virtually ceased. As the grip of European colonial powers strengthened, slave raiding became prohibited, trading focused on goods once more and the EuropeansEnvironmental history of Latin America (6,761 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Europeans prompted their exploration of others in the Caribbean and slave raiding, with consequences for the overall demography of the Caribbean. ThenCalabar (4,705 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mba slave market in Akpabuyo. The slave trade in Calabar was based on slave raiding and trading, which mainly took place in the hinterland, where the enslavedMuwallil Wasit I of Sulu (1,944 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
attacked Spanish-controlled settlements in Dapitan, Leyte and Bohol. Slave raiding had escalated and it began benefiting the Sulu economy immensely. SultanMaasin (4,048 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the Spanish period, the region was sparsely populated. Continued Moro slave raiding discouraged the establishment and stabilization of other large townsBritish Central Africa Protectorate (5,233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Ngoni people and the famines which they caused or as the result of slave raiding. There may well have been large areas in the Shire Highlands that hadTerra preta (5,229 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
due to European-introduced diseases such as smallpox and bandeirante slave-raiding. The settled agrarians again became nomads, while still maintainingChild cannibalism (8,562 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
northeast, the eastern Maniema region, and the Kasai region in the south. Slave raiding and cannibalism often went hand in hand, as those killed in fightingIvory Coast (11,492 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Compared to neighbouring Ghana, Ivory Coast, though practising slavery and slave raiding, suffered little from the slave trade. European slave and merchant shipsBenin Expedition of 1897 (4,348 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
had been an occasional quarrel with their neighbours about trade or slave raiding and it appears at least improbable that they have any arms to speakNicholas Said (1,134 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
forces of Bornu under Barca Gana were joined with those of an Arab slave-raiding army and those of the Sultan of Mandara. In combat against the forcesHistory of Barbados (6,700 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pedro A. Campos named it Os Barbados (meaning "bearded ones"). Frequent slave-raiding missions by the Spanish Empire in the early 16th century led to a massiveHausa people (7,281 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
kola nuts from the rain forest region to the south through trade or slave raiding[citation needed], processed (and taxed) them and then sent them northBarbados (13,649 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
island. The island was largely ignored by Europeans, though Spanish slave raiding is thought to have reduced the native population, with many fleeingStó꞉lō (4,758 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
an end to slave raids on the lower Fraser by northern tribes. But, slave raiding continued for several decades after the establishment of Ft. LangleySword of the Stars (2,002 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
features, namely trading and commerce raiding and in the case of the Zuul, slave raiding. A bundle of the "gold" edition of the original game and this expansionMandinka people (6,973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
20 percent are Christian, and 15 percent follow traditional beliefs. Slave raiding, capture and trading in the Mandinka regions may have existed in significantChichimeca War (3,645 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
to the war effort as the soldiers often supplemented their income by slave-raiding, thus reinforcing the animosity of the Chichimeca. Despite the influxKingdom of Benin (8,626 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
had been an occasional quarrel with their neighbours about trade or slave raiding and it appears at least improbable that they have any arms to speak