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searching for cell nucleus 196 found (706 total)

PRKCH (1,139 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

epithelial tissues and has been shown to reside specifically in the cell nucleus. This protein kinase can regulate keratinocyte differentiation by activating

FASTK (839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

isoforms have been found for this gene. The longer one is located in the cell nucleus and cytoplasm, and the shorter one is 34 amino acids at the N-terminus

CLIC1 (1,206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

a member of the p64 family; the protein localizes principally to the cell nucleus and exhibits both nuclear and plasma membrane chloride ion channel activity

Promyelocytic leukemia protein (4,053 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

amongst the chromatin of the cell nucleus. These nuclear bodies are present in mammalian nuclei, at about 1 to 30 per cell nucleus. PML-NBs are known to have

Thymopoietin (1,432 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

consists of eight exons. TMPO alpha is present diffusely expressed with the cell nucleus while TMPO beta and gamma are localized to the nuclear membrane. TMPO

Sp100 nuclear antigen (506 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

primary biliary cirrhosis. Histologically Sp100 'dots' regions of the cell nucleus. Viral infection and mitogens affect the expression of the Sp100 autoantigen

Episome (512 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

designed so that they are not epigenetically silenced inside the eukaryotic cell nucleus. Episomes can be observed in nature in certain types of long-term infection

Cabozoa (149 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In the classification of eukaryotes (living organisms with a cell nucleus), Cabozoa was a taxon proposed by Cavalier-Smith. It was a putative clade comprising

Promoter (genetics) (6,444 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

-1, for example -100 is a position 100 base pairs upstream). In the cell nucleus, it seems that promoters are distributed preferentially at the edge of

Monomer (654 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nitrogenous base and a phosphate group. Nucleotide monomers are found in the cell nucleus. Four types of nucleotide monomers are precursors to DNA and four different

Membrane (4,550 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

allow passage of certain constituents); nuclear membranes, which cover a cell nucleus; and tissue membranes, such as mucosae and serosae. Synthetic membranes

List of MeSH codes (G07) (1,864 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

cycle MeSH G07.382.374.220 – cell division MeSH G07.382.374.220.220 – cell nucleus division MeSH G07.382.374.220.220.500 – anaphase MeSH G07.382.374.220

Parvoviridae (4,019 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

viruses (AAV) have become an important vector for delivering genes to the cell nucleus during gene therapy. Animal parvoviruses were first discovered in the

Metachromasia (676 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

family of Romanowsky stains that also contain thiazine dyes: the white cell nucleus stains purple, basophil granules intense magenta, whilst the cytoplasms

Ruth Sager (1,249 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

chloroplast DNA, the first known example of genetics not involving the cell nucleus. The academic community did not acknowledge the significance of her contribution

CDC6 (1,361 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

regulator at the early steps of DNA replication. It localizes in the cell nucleus during cell cycle phase G1, but translocates to the cytoplasm at the

NCKIPSD (986 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

gene. The protein encoded by this gene is localized exclusively in the cell nucleus. It plays a role in signal transduction, and may function in the maintenance

Vitreochlamys (285 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

shape, number of contractile vacuoles and pyrenoids, location of the cell nucleus, and degree of longitudinal striation of the chloroplasts. The swollen

HIV integration (2,137 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

next step, the strand transfer reaction, takes place inside the host cell nucleus and involves the critical step of inserting the HIV DNA into a selected

French pressure cell press (491 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

particles. It is capable of disrupting cell walls while leaving the cell nucleus undisturbed. The French press was invented by Charles Stacy French of

Chlamydomonas elegans (200 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

pyrenoid, located at the middle of the cell. A stigma is absent. The cell nucleus is in the front third of the cell. Two contractile vacuoles are at the

Hans-Georg Schweiger (321 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Heidelberg in 1977. Schweiger worked intensively on the interaction of the cell nucleus with the cytoplasm and in particular with the chloroplasts - this enabled

UTF1 (400 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

rapidly reduced upon differentiation. UTF1 protein is localized to the cell nucleus, where it functions to regulate the pluripotent chromatin state and buffer

Jian Ma (computer scientist) (685 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Center to develop machine learning algorithms to better understand the cell nucleus. He is the Program Chair for RECOMB 2024. Zhang Y, Boninsegna L, Yang

Xenbase (1,600 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

differentiated cell is committed to their fate (Example: a liver cell nucleus remains a liver cell nucleus and cannot return to an undifferentiated state). Specifically

PARP1 (4,237 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

accounting for 90% of the NAD+ used by the family. PARP1 is mostly present in cell nucleus, but cytosolic fraction of this protein was also reported. PARP1 works:

Somatic (biology) (461 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

mutation. Perikaryon (soma), the bulbous end of a neuron, containing the cell nucleus "somatic - Wiktionary". en.wiktionary.org. Retrieved 2021-04-09. "The

Somatic (biology) (461 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

mutation. Perikaryon (soma), the bulbous end of a neuron, containing the cell nucleus "somatic - Wiktionary". en.wiktionary.org. Retrieved 2021-04-09. "The

STRAP (2,082 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sequence of events is crucial for the translocation of SMAD2 into the cell nucleus. Within the nucleus, SMAD2 binds to target promoters and collaborates

Gammaretrovirus (2,215 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

parasite to use cellular host factors to deliver genome into a host's cell nucleus, where they will use the cell's machinery to replicate the viral genome

KIF6 (565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

activity protein binding ATP binding Cellular component cytoplasm male germ cell nucleus microtubule cytoskeleton kinesin complex Biological process microtubule-based

Reverse transfection (919 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

successful transfection vectors for introducing foreign DNA into the cell nucleus. After the DNA-gelatin mixture preparation, the mixture is pipetted onto

Periannan Senapathy (4,081 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Periannan Senapathy is a molecular biologist, geneticist, author and entrepreneur. He is the founder, president and chief scientific officer at Genome

Armbruster's wolf (882 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

armbrusteri.: 181 In 2021, researchers sequenced the nuclear DNA (from the cell nucleus) of the dire wolf. The sequences indicate the dire wolf to be a highly

Entamoeba gingivalis (594 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

From the top of the image, Entamoeba gingivalis is sipping a white cell nucleus, imperceptibly through negative suction apparently. Halfway through the

Protein ZGRF1 (1,714 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that has a weight of 236.6 kDa. The ZGRF1 gene product localizes to the cell nucleus and promotes DNA repair by stimulating homologous recombination. This

Ribonucleoprotein particle (326 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ribonucleoprotein particle, complexes of RNA and protein present in the cell nucleus Stefl R, Skrisovska L, Allain FH (January 2005). "RNA sequence- and shape-dependent

Cloning (11,415 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

replicate, the donor's somatic cell nucleus is inserted into the oocyte. The oocyte will react to the somatic cell nucleus, the same way it would to a sperm

Chromosome (6,590 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

condensed, which enables these giant DNA structures to be contained within a cell nucleus. Chromosomes in humans can be divided into two types: autosomes (body

Hepadnaviridae (1,716 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

together. In replication, the viral pdsDNA is converted in the host cell nucleus to covalently-closed-circular DNA (cccDNA) by the viral polymerase.[citation

Sriram Ramaswamy (813 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Shivashankar, G. V. (21 January 2014). "Actomyosin contractility rotates the cell nucleus". Scientific Reports. 4 (1): 3781. Bibcode:2014NatSR...4E3781K. doi:10

Major capsid protein VP1 (1,059 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cytoplasm where it is synthesized by the host translation machinery to the cell nucleus where new virions are assembled. This nuclear import process, mediated

Vaginal epithelium (2,983 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cytoplasm basophilic 20 μm clear cell nucleus Frequent glycogen storage, thickened cell margins and decentralized cell nucleus; Predominant cell type in menopausal

List of MeSH codes (G05) (865 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

– inbreeding MeSH G05.090.403.180 – consanguinity MeSH G05.105.220 – cell nucleus division MeSH G05.105.220.500 – anaphase MeSH G05.105.220.625 – chromosome

Zalutumumab (806 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK). ERK is then able to enter the cell nucleus and control gene expression by phosphorylating various transcription

STRC (721 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in Brodmann area 9 middle temporal gyrus Brodmann area 23 endothelial cell nucleus accumbens caudate nucleus hypothalamus putamen pituitary gland anterior

Biomedicine (1,785 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

main genetic information-storing substance, found oftentimes in the cell nucleus, and controls the metabolic processes of the cell. DNA consists of two

Canis edwardii (1,151 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

dubium).: p131 In 2021, researchers sequenced the nuclear DNA (from the cell nucleus) of the dire wolf. The sequences indicate the dire wolf to be a highly

Vaccine misinformation (6,636 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

single-stranded RNA) which enters the cell nucleus and uses reverse transcriptase to make DNA from the RNA in the cell nucleus. A retrovirus has mechanisms to

Megakaryocyte (1,787 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of platelets. After budding off platelets, what remains is mainly the cell nucleus. This crosses the bone marrow barrier to the blood and is consumed in

Molecular motor (2,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and flagella and also transports cargo along microtubules towards the cell nucleus, in retrograde transport. Polymerisation motors Actin polymerization

Zalophus (846 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(2007) came to the same conclusion. As a result, the mitochondrial and cell nucleus SNPs justify separation into several species. According to the molecular

FABP6 (915 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Top expressed in right uterine tube bronchial epithelial cell nucleus accumbens caudate nucleus putamen hypothalamus substantia nigra cingulate gyrus internal

RARAF (1,467 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the nature of the RARAF microbeam, sub-cellular targets such as the cell nucleus or the cell cytoplasm have been possible for years. With a sub-micrometre

Angiogenin (1,943 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

step in the angiogenesis process is the translocation of Ang to the cell nucleus. Once Ang has been translocated to the nucleus, it enhances rRNA transcription

Hepatitis B virus (6,786 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

viral genes are transcribed by the cellular RNA polymerase II in the cell nucleus from a covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) template. Two enhancers

Transposon tagging (286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

process can still be used. By molecular separation of transposons, from a cell nucleus, the cloning is enabled for genes which contain the transposons.[self-published

HSPA2 (901 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

extracellular exosome cytoskeleton nucleus synaptonemal complex male germ cell nucleus mitochondrion cell surface CatSper complex myelin sheath meiotic spindle

Replication timing (1,612 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

poorly understood features of the folding of chromosomes inside the cell nucleus. All eukaryotes have a timing program, and this program is similar in

Costello syndrome (1,406 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

syndrome is a MEK inhibitor that helps inhibit the pathway closer to the cell nucleus.[citation needed] Spanish researchers reported the development of a Costello

IGFBP3 (4,717 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from outside the cell or after internalization, and also enters the cell nucleus where it binds to nuclear hormone receptors and other ligands. High levels

Intermembrane space (1,065 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Simplified structure of a eukaryotic cell nucleus

Monocercomonas (1,710 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

through the cytoplasm. We also observe endoplasmic reticulum near the cell nucleus. All anterior flagella go through the periflagellar canal, the trailing

List of MeSH codes (G06) (1,845 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

biological transport, active MeSH G06.535.166.310.100 – active transport, cell nucleus MeSH G06.535.166.310.657 – membrane potentials MeSH G06.535.166.330 –

Vinpocetine (1,486 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

preventing IκB degradation and the following translocation of NF-κB to the cell nucleus; and increase DOPAC, a metabolic breakdown product of dopamine, in isolated

David Holcman (1,119 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

super-resolution trajectories, and polymer physics modeling and analysis to study cell nucleus organization. These approaches led to several verified predictions in

Intermembrane space (1,065 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Simplified structure of a eukaryotic cell nucleus

Monocercomonas (1,710 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

through the cytoplasm. We also observe endoplasmic reticulum near the cell nucleus. All anterior flagella go through the periflagellar canal, the trailing

List of MeSH codes (G04) (2,119 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

count MeSH G04.335.134.220 – cell division MeSH G04.335.134.220.220 – cell nucleus division MeSH G04.335.134.220.220.500 – anaphase MeSH G04.335.134.220

Protamine sulfate (1,419 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1910 for his research in cell biology, the chemical composition of the cell nucleus, and for his work in isolating and describing nucleic acids. All protamine

Dynactin (2,815 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Biyanwila J, Malicki J (September 2007). "Mechanism of positioning the cell nucleus in vertebrate photoreceptors". Proceedings of the National Academy of

Capsid (2,554 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

genome through a specialized portal structure directly into the host cell nucleus. It has been suggested that many viral capsid proteins have evolved on

ACVR1B (1,542 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of stomach hair follicle olfactory tubercle prefrontal cortex Paneth cell nucleus accumbens ventromedial nucleus left colon paraventricular nucleus of

Epithelioid cell (2,124 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

fusion of epithelioid cells. In it, we can notice the division of the cell nucleus of epithelioid cells, from which smaller nucleus are formed. Single pycnotic

Theodor Boveri (977 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that chromosomes are also present between two nuclear divisions in the cell nucleus, he developed the concept of chromosome individuality, i.e. the assumption

Deoxycytidine kinase (2,519 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Karlsson A (October 1997). "Human deoxycytidine kinase is located in the cell nucleus". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States

TCF/LEF family (2,038 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the beta-catenin protein, which as a consequence translocated into the cell nucleus. However, since the protein structure of beta-catenin did not reveal

Plasmodium loveridgei (135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

acuminate ends. Mature gametocytes are elongate averaging 3 times the host cell nucleus size and have dispersed pigment. This species is found in the Uluguru

Plasmodium neusticuri (158 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

merozoites. Gametocytes are "kidney-shaped" and are smaller than the host cell nucleus. This species is found in Brazil in the Amazon area. Plasmodium neusticuri

Paraphyly (3,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

because it has a clearly defined and significant distinction (absence of a cell nucleus, a plesiomorphy) from its excluded descendants.[citation needed] Also

Carnegie Mellon University Computational Biology Department (746 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Mellon. "Carnegie Mellon Heads New Center for Studying Structure of Cell Nucleus - News - Carnegie Mellon University". www.cmu.edu. Archived from the

H. G. Callan (607 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Lampbrush chromosome from the cell nucleus of an ovarial egg from Triton sp., a salamander.

SGSM1 (170 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

superior frontal gyrus postcentral gyrus entorhinal cortex hypothalamus cerebellar hemisphere pancreatic ductal cell nucleus accumbens prefrontal cortex

DNA synthesis (1,799 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

transcriptase enzymes. In retroviruses, viral RNA is inserted into a host cell nucleus. There, a viral reverse transcriptase enzyme adds DNA nucleotides onto

MAPK7 (1,955 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In response to extracellular signals, this kinase translocates to the cell nucleus, where it regulates gene expression by phosphorylating, and activating

Plasmodium giganteum (148 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

blood-stage parasites are described as being 2 to 6 times as large as the host cell nucleus. The gametocytes are round and elongated. P. giganteum has only been

TRIM5alpha (2,024 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

thereby (1) preventing transport of the viral genome into the host cell nucleus and (2) also preventing successful reverse transcription of viral RNA

MAPK7 (1,955 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In response to extracellular signals, this kinase translocates to the cell nucleus, where it regulates gene expression by phosphorylating, and activating

Plasmodium mabuiae (111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Weyon in 1909 in Sudan. The schizonts are less than or equal to the host cell nucleus in size. Each schizont produces four to eight merozoites. The Gametocytes

N-Myc (1,978 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain. This protein is located in the cell nucleus and must dimerize with another bHLH protein in order to bind DNA. N-Myc

Steroid hormone (1,674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

together to form one functional DNA-binding unit that can enter the cell nucleus. Once in the nucleus, the steroid-receptor ligand complex binds to specific

THOC2 (454 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

processing mRNA transport neuron development viral mRNA export from host cell nucleus RNA splicing generation of neurons RNA export from nucleus mRNA export

STYXL1 (368 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

uterine tube islet of Langerhans monocyte body of pancreas rectum right adrenal gland bronchial epithelial cell nucleus accumbens smooth muscle tissue sperm

Wilhelm Hofmeister (1,137 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Hofmeister had observed what would later be called chromosomes in a dividing cell nucleus as early as 1848. He left detailed sketches which are reproduced in Darlington's

Aristolochia (3,060 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

somatic mutation in DNA. Metabolites of aristolochic acid enter the cell nucleus and form adducts on DNA. While adducts on the transcribed DNA strand

Christopher Marshall (doctor) (924 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

in transmitting signals from outside of the cell all the way to the cell nucleus. His work laid the foundation for studies that showed the importance

COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy (12,618 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

single-stranded RNA) which enters the cell nucleus and uses reverse transcriptase to make DNA from the RNA in the cell nucleus. A retrovirus has mechanisms to

SYCP1 (454 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Cellular component condensed nuclear chromosome central element male germ cell nucleus chromosome transverse filament nucleus synaptonemal complex chromosome

Relative biological effectiveness (1,827 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

extremely small volume near its original location, typically in the cell nucleus on the chromosomes, which have an affinity for heavy metals. The bulk

Dosimetry (2,652 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mGy range. At a dose of 1 milligray (mGy) of photon radiation, each cell nucleus is crossed by an average of 1 liberated electron track. The absorbed

Genetically modified sperm (635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

often used to deliver the gene of interest to the chromosomes in the cell nucleus. Every daughter cell will reflect the genetic modification. GM sperm

Nuclear mitochondrial DNA segment (6,819 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the discovery of ongoing transfer of mitochondrial DNA into DNA in the cell nucleus. Previously, NUMTs were thought to have arisen before the existence of

Christopher Marshall (doctor) (924 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

in transmitting signals from outside of the cell all the way to the cell nucleus. His work laid the foundation for studies that showed the importance

Joyoti Basu (1,517 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nucleated mammalian cells and the physiology of the red cell that lacked a cell nucleus. Her association with her mentor, Parul Chakrabarti, during her doctoral

Relative biological effectiveness (1,827 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

extremely small volume near its original location, typically in the cell nucleus on the chromosomes, which have an affinity for heavy metals. The bulk

Dosimetry (2,652 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mGy range. At a dose of 1 milligray (mGy) of photon radiation, each cell nucleus is crossed by an average of 1 liberated electron track. The absorbed

MAPK/ERK pathway (3,102 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

signal activates MAPK (also known as ERK). Bottom, signal enters the cell nucleus and causes transcription of DNA, which is then expressed as protein.

Herpesviridae (2,887 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

is internalized and dismantled, allowing viral DNA to migrate to the cell nucleus. Within the nucleus, replication of viral DNA and transcription of viral

Carbaminohemoglobin (2,063 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

does not interact with DNA since DNA is a molecule that is found in cell nucleus and its function is to carry genetic information. The formation and dissociation

Plasmodium vaughani (644 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and central in position. The gametocyte usually lies along the host cell nucleus but young gametoctyes may adhere to the host cell membrane. The host

Duck plague (1,931 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

proteins are located within the envelope. DNA and proteins enter the host cell nucleus and turn-off host cell synthesis of nucleic acids, proteins, and other

Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (526 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Meierhofer D, Ørom UA (2016-01-01). "Serial interactome capture of the human cell nucleus". Nature Communications. 7: 11212. Bibcode:2016NatCo...711212C. doi:10

Atractomorpha (alga) (495 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

three- or four-pointed cells. Cells are initially uninucleate (with one cell nucleus), but as the cell develops it becomes multinucleate; the cytoplasm is

Spindle apparatus (3,300 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

structure and Mechanics. 2012. Genome Organization and Function in the Cell Nucleus. Wiley-VCH, Ch. 18, 449-485. doi:10.1002/9783527639991.ch18 Champoux

Turkeypox virus (931 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ribosomes. The viral core is now translocated to the outside of the cell nucleus. After these early genes are transcribed and translated there is a second

Trichomonas vaginalis (3,114 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

infected women may have a transparent "halo" around their superficial cell nucleus but more typically the organism itself is seen with a slight cyanophilic

Plasmodium tenue (259 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

gametocytes are elongate. Neither sexual nor asexual stages displace the host cell nucleus. The known hosts of this species include the babblers Leiothrix lutea

SGIP1 (570 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

prefrontal cortex middle temporal gyrus Brodmann area 46 Brodmann area 23 endothelial cell nucleus accumbens dorsolateral prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus

STAT5B (526 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein mediates the

Glypican 5 (493 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Top expressed in caudate nucleus putamen endothelial cell nucleus accumbens entorhinal cortex pons superior vestibular nucleus amygdala external globus

LIN7B (817 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Top expressed in endothelial cell nucleus accumbens Brodmann area 9 anterior pituitary prefrontal cortex amygdala caudate nucleus putamen gastrocnemius

Cell damage (2,829 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

chromatin into unstructured granules; and karyolysis, the dissolution of the cell nucleus. Cytosolic components that leak through the damaged plasma membrane into

HDAC3 (2,493 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

epigenome and nearby gene expression. HDAC3 is found exclusively in the cell nucleus, where it is the sole endogenous histone deacetylase biochemically purified

Sacoglossa (2,647 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

chloroplasts usually requires interaction with genes encoded in the plant cell nucleus. This seems to suggest that the genes have been laterally transferred

REC8 (739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ontology Molecular function chromatin binding Cellular component male germ cell nucleus chromosome lateral element condensed nuclear chromosome nuclear chromosome

Hypothalamus (4,740 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to their cognate nuclear hormone receptors, which translocate to the cell nucleus and interact with regions of DNA known as hormone response elements (HREs)

Lymphopoiesis (5,936 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

acquisition of certain properties. Changes in cytoplasm, morphology of the cell nucleus, granules, cell internal biochemistry, signaling molecules and cell surface

HABP4 (651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Top expressed in endothelial cell nucleus accumbens olfactory bulb putamen caudate nucleus cingulate gyrus amygdala Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex sperm

Oscar Hertwig (991 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to the fusion of a sperm and egg cell. He recognized the role of the cell nucleus during inheritance and chromosome reduction during meiosis: in 1876,

Aldosterone (3,377 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

because of the time delay involved in migration of aldosterone into the cell nucleus. Thus, there is an advantage to an animal's anticipating a future need

EMBO Gold Medal (1,034 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

PMC 1170937. PMID 9799220. Gorlich, D. (1998). "Transport into and out of the cell nucleus". The EMBO Journal. 17 (10): 2721–2727. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.10.2721

Aldosterone (3,377 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

because of the time delay involved in migration of aldosterone into the cell nucleus. Thus, there is an advantage to an animal's anticipating a future need

EMBO Gold Medal (1,034 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

PMC 1170937. PMID 9799220. Gorlich, D. (1998). "Transport into and out of the cell nucleus". The EMBO Journal. 17 (10): 2721–2727. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.10.2721

Mucin short variant S1 (2,926 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

e.g. The CanAg tumour antigen is a novel glycoform of MUC1. In the cell nucleus, the protein MUC1 regulates the activity of transcription factor complexes

H1FOO (492 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nucleosome extracellular exosome nucleolus nucleus chromosome female germ cell nucleus Biological process nucleosome assembly meiosis regulation of DNA methylation

CASP8AP2 (832 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Hofmann TG (Jan 2007). "FLASH links the CD95 signaling pathway to the cell nucleus and nuclear bodies". EMBO J. 26 (2): 391–401. doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7601504

STAT2 (3,269 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. In response to IFN, this

STAT3 (3,565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

kinases (JAK), forms homo- or heterodimers, and translocates to the cell nucleus where it acts as a transcription activator. Specifically, STAT3 becomes

Hemagglutinin (influenza) (3,136 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

released in the host cell's cytoplasm and then transported to the host cell nucleus for replication. Since hemagglutinin is the major surface protein of

Haematoxylin (2,444 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

detect cervical cancer. Principally used as a nuclear stain (to stain the cell nucleus), haematoxylin will also stain rough endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes

Collagen (6,885 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

or 3). Pre-pro-peptide formation: Once the final mRNA exits from the cell nucleus and enters into the cytoplasm, it links with the ribosomal subunits and

Annexin A5 (1,645 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

staining of PS and PE membrane events with the staining of DNA in the cell nucleus with propidium iodide (PI) or 7-Aminoactinomycin D (AAD-7), distinguishing

NDUFB2 (948 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

gland kidney tubule prefrontal cortex left lobe of thyroid gland metanephric glomerulus endothelial cell nucleus accumbens thoracic diaphragm putamen

Digestion (4,953 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that can transfer to plant cells. Transferred genes enter the plant cell nucleus and effectively transform the plant cells into factories for the production

HSPH1 (934 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Top expressed in bronchial epithelial cell nucleus accumbens postcentral gyrus caudate nucleus Brodmann area 23 putamen Region I of hippocampus proper

Paul R. McHugh (2,982 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(SCNT). In SCNT, the nucleus of a cell is removed and replaced by another cell nucleus. McHugh felt that cells created in this fashion could be regarded as

XPO1 (2,026 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

PMID 20803015. S2CID 27127578. Görlich D, Kutay U (1999). "Transport between the cell nucleus and the cytoplasm". Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 15 (1): 607–60. doi:10

Calmodulin (4,201 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

be modulated by using heat as a stressor. Its unique location in the cell nucleus and cytosol demonstrates interaction with calmodulin that requires the

ODF1 (766 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Top expressed in sperm bronchial epithelial cell nucleus accumbens putamen caudate nucleus right uterine tube occipital lobe prefrontal cortex dorsolateral

Indole-3-acetic acid (2,765 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

development of plant organs and coordination of growth. IAA enters the plant cell nucleus and binds to a protein complex composed of a ubiquitin-activating enzyme

Macromolecular assembly (2,286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

RNA-protein complexes: ribosome, spliceosome, vault, SnRNP. Such complexes in cell nucleus are called ribonucleoproteins (RNPs). DNA-protein complexes: nucleosome

Transmission of hepadnaviruses (3,322 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

strategy: after uncoating, nucleocapsids are transported to the host cell nucleus, the virion DNA will be converted into covalently closed circular (CCC)

THOC1 (867 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

DNA-templated transcription, elongation viral mRNA export from host cell nucleus transcription, DNA-templated positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription

Indian wolf (4,295 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

study compared both the mitochondrial DNA and the nuclear DNA (from the cell nucleus) from the wolves of the Himalayas with those of the wolves from the lowlands

Transmission of hepadnaviruses (3,322 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

strategy: after uncoating, nucleocapsids are transported to the host cell nucleus, the virion DNA will be converted into covalently closed circular (CCC)

MLH1 (3,414 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

binding enzyme binding Cellular component chiasma membrane male germ cell nucleus nucleoplasm chromosome condensed nuclear chromosome synaptonemal complex

Daniel Gerlich (570 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

chromosomes reorganize during cell cycle progression and how they rebuild a cell nucleus after cell division. His work has been awarded multiple grants from the

Ciclosporin (5,337 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

factor NF-AT (nuclear factor of activated T-cells), which moves to the T-cell nucleus and increases the transcription of genes for IL-2 and related cytokines

Arun Kumar Sharma (2,601 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Encyclopaedia of Microscopy and Micro-technique of Van Nostrand and The Cell Nucleus and Tropical Botany of Academic Press and some of his books are prescribed

Hypoxia-inducible factor (4,911 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

degradation. Under hypoxic conditions, Hif-1 alpha translocates to the cell nucleus and associates with Hif-1 beta. This complex then binds to the HRE region

Emmy Stein (917 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

attributes the effects of X-ray induced mutagenesis to changes in the cell nucleus. In 1940 Emmy Stein moved to the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute (KWI) for

Shinya Yamanaka (3,457 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

This was a paradigm shift at the time. It showed that a differentiated cell nucleus has retained the capacity to successfully revert to an undifferentiated

MLH3 (1,528 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

binding ATP binding ATPase activity Cellular component chiasma male germ cell nucleus condensed nuclear chromosome mismatch repair complex synaptonemal complex

Human genome (10,151 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

chromosomes are all large linear DNA molecules contained within the cell nucleus. The current version of the human reference genome includes one copy

Cochliopodium (530 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

center, three digestive vacuoles with algae are visible, and a dark cell nucleus is located just below. The cytoplasm contains a lot of light contractile

Fig4 (2,785 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ventricle myocardium of ventricle spinal ganglia facial motor nucleus atrioventricular valve medial ganglionic eminence atrium Paneth cell nucleus accumbens

Fragile X syndrome (6,789 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

around 4% of mRNA in mammalian brains and transporting it out of the cell nucleus and to the synapses of neurons. Most of these mRNA targets have been

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (5,238 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

needed] The viral episome is chromatinized upon entry into the host cell nucleus. After entry, the virus typically remains in a latent ("quiet") state

Influenza A virus (8,253 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

translation by host machinery. The RNA synthesis takes place in the cell nucleus, while the synthesis of proteins takes place in the cytoplasm. Once the

PRM2 (570 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

into a highly condensed complex in a volume less than 5% of a somatic cell nucleus. Many mammalian species have only one protamine (protamine 1); however

List of tuberculosis cases (3,267 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Miescher, Swiss biochemist, noted for discovery of nucleic acids in cell nucleus (1844–1895) Herman Potočnik Srinivasa Ramanujan, mathematician; uncertain:

MTDH (1,724 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

functions. MTDH has been shown to interact with spliceosome proteins in the cell nucleus and regulate the process of alternative splicing. MTDH induces an oncogene

BNC1 (854 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"Translocation of the zinc finger protein basonuclin from the mouse germ cell nucleus to the midpiece of the spermatozoon during spermiogenesis". Biol. Reprod

PRM2 (570 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

into a highly condensed complex in a volume less than 5% of a somatic cell nucleus. Many mammalian species have only one protamine (protamine 1); however

Osteoprotegerin (3,686 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

lineage cell surfaces. The E2-ERα complex then translocates into the cell nucleus where it binds an estrogen response element in the promoter region of

List of tuberculosis cases (3,267 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Miescher, Swiss biochemist, noted for discovery of nucleic acids in cell nucleus (1844–1895) Herman Potočnik Srinivasa Ramanujan, mathematician; uncertain:

Transformation (genetics) (6,769 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

a pilus. The transferred DNA (called T-DNA) is piloted to the plant cell nucleus by nuclear localization signals present in the Agrobacterium protein

Morc family cw-type zinc finger 1 (211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

zinc ion binding metal ion binding Cellular component nucleus male germ cell nucleus Biological process multicellular organism development cell differentiation

Biological network (5,470 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

instance, the MAPK/ERK pathway is transduced from the cell surface to the cell nucleus by a series of protein-protein interactions, phosphorylation reactions

STAT5A (1,831 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein is activated

HIV/AIDS (20,934 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the virus particle. The resulting viral DNA is then imported into the cell nucleus and integrated into the cellular DNA by a virally encoded integrase and

Christopher Cherniak (1,597 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

genome. Information transmission may not be cost-free even within a cell, nucleus, or genome. For example, a statistically significant supra-chromosomal

CACNA2D3 (980 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Top expressed in middle temporal gyrus Brodmann area 23 endothelial cell nucleus accumbens superior frontal gyrus dorsolateral prefrontal cortex prefrontal

P2RX7 (3,358 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Buckley NJ, Deuchars J (November 2002). "An ATP-gated ion channel at the cell nucleus". Nature. 420 (6911): 42. doi:10.1038/420042a. PMID 12422208. S2CID 4313025

Membrane bound polyribosome (1,283 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

endoplasmic reticulum. The rough endoplasmic reticulum branches off of the cell nucleus, has multiple cisternae or layered folds that have interstitial space

Hepatitis B (9,293 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

by a host enzyme, the viral genomic DNA has to be transferred to the cell nucleus by host proteins called chaperones. The partially double-stranded viral

H2AFX (2,775 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

double-strand break chromatin condensed nuclear chromosome male germ cell nucleus XY body replication fork site of DNA damage Biological process response

Toll-like receptor (6,685 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

phosphorylates IκB causing its degradation and allowing NFκB to diffuse into the cell nucleus and activate transcription and consequent induction of inflammatory cytokines

Interferon gamma (6,477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

STAT1-STAT1 homodimers. The STAT1-STAT1 homodimers can then enter the cell nucleus. They then initiate transcription by binding to gamma interferon activation

HIF1A (6,534 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

digest and destroy HIF1A. This prevents HIF1A from entering into the cell nucleus to carry out the transcription of many different regulatory pathways

Somatic genome processing (1,148 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

such as ciliates. Ciliates have two nuclei: micronucleus (germ-line cell nucleus) that does not express genes and macronucleus, where most genes are expressed

DNA vaccine (8,381 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

recombinogenic potential. Once the plasmid inserts itself into the transfected cell nucleus, it codes for a peptide string of a foreign antigen. On its surface the

RELA (6,578 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(SOCS1) limits NFkappaB signaling by decreasing p65 stability within the cell nucleus". The FASEB Journal. 25 (3): 863–74. doi:10.1096/fj.10-170597. PMID 21084693

Trichothecene (5,586 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

its active form. Activated c-jun acts as a transcription factor in the cell nucleus for proteins important for facilitating the downstream apoptotic pathway

ALYREF (1,276 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

transcription mRNA transport mRNA processing viral mRNA export from host cell nucleus mRNA export from nucleus positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription

Long-term potentiation (7,320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cascades (described previously) that initiates gene expression in the cell nucleus. At the same synapse (but not the unstimulated synapse), local protein