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searching for White primaries 50 found (132 total)

White primary (2,447 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

White primaries were primary elections held in the Southern United States in which only white voters were permitted to participate. Statewide white primaries

1944 United States presidential election in Texas (783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

many counties in these states did use white primaries (Fayette County, Tennessee was to conduct white primaries as late as 1959, fifteen years after Smith

Nixon v. Condon (472 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Americans to challenge Texas white primaries. With the latter, the Supreme Court decisively prohibited white primaries. Jim Crow Supreme Court Cases:

Phaiogramma stibolepida (177 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

discal stripe of the same colour; body whitish testaceous; wings below white, primaries with testaceous costal border; body white, legs red-brown above. Expanse

1944 United States presidential election in Tennessee (1,022 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

meant it, like Oklahoma, North Carolina and Virginia, lacked statewide white primaries, although certain counties did use the white primary. Consequently

Terry v. Adams (622 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

It was the last in a series of court cases addressing the system of white primaries designed to disenfranchise African-American voters in the southern

Elizabeth duck (323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

marks in the center of each feather on the majority of the body. Off-white primaries spotted with grey, and blue-green secondary flight feathers. Both sexes

1908 United States presidential election in Georgia (874 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

grandfather clause in addition to the poll tax, alongside statewide white primaries, was achieved in the next presidential election year, when a transformed

1967 Cleveland mayoral election (182 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

100,000. Stoke's election came in a city which was, at the time, 68% white. Primaries were held on October 3. Stokes unseated incumbent mayor Ralph S. Locher

Little gull (1,065 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

all plumages the adults have a pale grey back and upperwings with white primaries contrasting with very dark grey underwing. The juveniles have large

Black mamo (390 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

measured 8 inches (20 cm) from bill to tail, and was black with faded white primaries and yellow at the base of the bill. The highly decurved bill was longer

Republican Party of Texas (2,716 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

prior to voter registration; together with the party establishing white primaries, black voting dropped dramatically, from more than 100,000 statewide

Walton County, Georgia (1,606 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and Lyman Hall. A Supreme Court ruling in April 1946 had ruled that white primaries were unconstitutional, enabling some black citizens in Georgia to cast

Orange-breasted trogon (1,134 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the upperpart of the tail. Underneath the tail the body is black and white. Primaries are black with white vertical bars and wing coverts are barred black

Himalayan snowcock (1,899 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

lacks the large tarsal spur of the male. In flight, from above, the white primaries tipped in black and the rufous outer tail feathers make it distinctive

Swedish Blue (844 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Duck, another blue duck from approximately the same region, by its white primaries. As a utility breed, the Swedish Blue forages well, is fairly fast-growing

William H. Hastie (1,839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Allwright, 321 U.S. 649 (1944) in which the Supreme Court ruled against white primaries. One of Houston's sons became a name partner at the law firm.[citation

Lodge Bill (1,074 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Americans came in various forms, such as poll taxes, literacy tests, white primaries, and grandfather clauses. Julius Caesar Chappelle (1852–1904) was among

White-winged guan (858 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Much of its forepart has short whitish or pale gray streaks. Its white primaries show as a slash on the folded wing. Its reddish eye is surrounded by

Civil rights movement (1896–1954) (12,281 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

to devise new ways to limit black electoral participation, such as white primaries, through the 1960s. Nationally, the Republican Party tried to respond

NAACP (9,050 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

primary. Although states had to retract legislation related to the white primaries, the legislatures soon came up with new methods to severely limit the

Citizens' Councils (3,729 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

organizations won some legal challenges, such as the prohibition on white primaries, most blacks were still disfranchised in the South in the 1950s. They

Jalmenus eubulus (463 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

with white, and above all a faint margin of brown. Underside: greyish-white. Primaries: with outer edge of Aving dark brown; a marginal band of pale brown

Thomas E. Watson (3,180 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

tests, and residency requirements. In 1908, Georgia also instituted white primaries, another way of excluding blacks in what had become a one-party state

Southern Democrats (7,683 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

South and, being restricted largely to caucasians, were openly called White primaries. "Goldwater, Barry M". April 26, 2017. https://www.nytimes

Pied currawong (4,607 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

darker plumage than other grey subspecies, but its wings lack the white primaries of the pied currawong. The pied currawong is common in both wet and

Lophocampa aenone (159 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the cell; secondaries hyaline white; thorax brown, abdomen creamy white; primaries below less strongly marked than above; body sordid white: expanse,

Sedition Caucus (2,300 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

theories, Shelby County v. Holder, poll taxes, literacy tests, and white primaries. Michael Latner, a political scientist with the Union of Concerned

Rosy-billed pochard (1,699 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

When in flight, the mostly dark plumage noticeably contrasts with the white primaries and secondaries. The legs and feet are yellow to orange. On the other

White-fronted plover (2,627 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

central feathers of the tail are black, and the lateral feathers are white. Primaries and secondaries are dark brown with white shafts, bases, and inner

Grey currawong (4,651 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

similar in appearance to the pied currawong, but its wings lack the white primaries of the latter species. In Tasmania, the black currawong is similar

Common ostrich (13,267 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

their parents. The feathers of adult males are mostly black, with white primaries and a white tail. However, the tail of one subspecies is buff. Females

Timeline of voting rights in the United States (4,491 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Retrieved 2020-08-15. Easton 1983, p. 225. "Smith v. Allwright (1944) - White Primaries". The Texas Politics Project. Retrieved 2021-01-21. Madsen, Deborah

Harry M. Wurzbach (1,921 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

well as many Latinos and poor whites. In addition, the state adopted white primaries. The blacks had been loyal Republicans since emancipation and passage

Theodore G. Bilbo (5,978 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Delta Democrat-Times. Dismayed that the Supreme Court had ruled that white primaries were unconstitutional, he urged his white supporters to prevent black

Eurythecta robusta (753 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

secondaries greyish, particularly towards the outer margin ; body sordid white : primaries below grey, the costal margin white, crossed by greyish spots towards

Jesse Helms (19,854 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

said, "Wake Up, White People", in the campaign for the virtually all-white primaries. Blacks were still mostly disfranchised in the state, because its 1900

Voting rights in the United States (15,464 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(1944), the Supreme Court struck down the use of state-sanctioned all-white primaries by the Southern Democrats. States developed new restrictions on black

African-American history (24,812 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

South, the party positioned itself as a private club and instituted white primaries, closing Black people out of the only competitive contests. By 1910

Atomotricha sordida (632 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

grey ; secondaries silvery white ; body testaceous: wings below silvery white, primaries slightly brownish ; pectus (apparently) silvery white ; legs and venter

History of Louisiana (11,341 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Although Long removed the poll tax associated with voting, the all-white primaries were maintained through 1944, until the Supreme Court struck them down

Arctesthes catapyrrha (1,180 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

series of black dots ; fringe grey ; body brown ; abdomen banded with white : primaries below stramineous ; an angulated postmedian band, bifid above the

History of Arkansas (15,206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

supporters, by 1900 the state Democratic Party began relying on all-white primaries at the county and state level. This was one more door closed against

Hobart Taylor Jr. (1,473 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the lawsuit in Grovey v. Townsend, 295 U.S. 45 (1935) (in which all-white primaries in Texas were held to be unconstitutional). He received his bachelor's

Samana acutata (772 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

marginal series of black dots; thorax pale straw yellow, abdomen white : primaries below pale testaceous, whitish on internal area ; markings (excepting

James Myles Hinton (1,079 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Thurgood Marshall on lawsuits challenging unequal teacher pay, all-White primaries, and school segregation. South Carolina state representative John David

Stetson Kennedy (4,695 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

monographs advocating against racist policies such as the poll tax, white primaries, and other restrictions that were routinely used throughout the South

Hispanic and Latino Americans in politics (9,865 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

as election judges as early as 1845. By the 1900s poll taxes, and white primaries (only white people were allowed to participate in primaries), prohibited

Rice v. Cayetano (4,554 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"In contrast to the purportedly race-neutral grandfather clauses, white primaries, and gerrymanders invalidated in the foregoing cases, the OHA voting

Luther Porter Jackson (1,665 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Herndon (1927), in which the United States Supreme Court declared all-white primaries illegal, Jackson in 1935 became one of the founders of the Petersburg