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searching for Turgor pressure 45 found (130 total)

Appressorium (1,276 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from which a minute infection peg grows and enters the host, using turgor pressure capable of punching through even Mylar. Following spore attachment

Pulvinus (868 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Latin).[citation needed] Pulvinar movement is caused by changes in turgor pressure leading to a contraction or expansion of the parenchyma tissue. The

Osmosis (2,773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

primary means by which water is transported into and out of cells. The turgor pressure of a cell is largely maintained by osmosis across the cell membrane

Drought rhizogenesis (233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

emerging roots are short, swollen, and hairless, capable of retaining turgor pressure and resistant to prolonged desiccation. Upon rewatering, they are capable

Subsporangial vesicle (103 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

subsporangial vesicle in Pilobolus, which fills with fluid creating turgor pressure that is then released, launching the sporangium out towards the light

Aphanizomenon (1,026 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

shown that it can regulate buoyancy through light-induced changes in turgor pressure. It is also able to move by means of gliding, though the specific mechanism

Pressure flow hypothesis (1,297 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that draws water into the cells from the adjacent xylem. This creates turgor pressure, also known as hydrostatic pressure, in the phloem. Movement of phloem

Catasetum fimbriatum (442 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

This propagates an action potential that results in an increase in turgor pressure. Immediately following an ejection of pollen onto the back of the bee

Tendril (1,773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

osmotic gradient. This leads to loss of turgor pressure; the differences in cell size due to the loss of turgor pressure in some cells creates the coiling response

Pilobolus (660 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that the maturing sporangium is aimed directly at the light. When turgor pressure within the subsporangial vesicle builds to a sufficient level (often

Coprinus sterquilinus (416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of two thirds of an atmosphere. This pressure is generated by the turgor pressure of the cells forming the thin walls of the stipe. Kees Uljé. "Coprinus

Calcium chloride (2,906 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

stabilization of the cell membrane. Turgor pressure regulation, since calcium ions influence cell turgor pressure, which is the pressure exerted by the

Peziza cerea (354 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Paraphyses are sterile cells' often with swollen tips and are at high turgor pressure. Tips of the paraphyses are very tightly together at the surface of

Peziza cerea (354 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Paraphyses are sterile cells' often with swollen tips and are at high turgor pressure. Tips of the paraphyses are very tightly together at the surface of

List of poinsettia diseases (26 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

accompanied by downward leaf cupping Latex eruption High internal turgor pressure associated with certain cultivars, high humidity, high moisture availability

Blastoconidium (905 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that is regulated by the synthesis of new cellular components and turgor pressure created by the parental yeast cell. While this bud is growing, mitosis

Periplasm (2,287 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

for the cell that aids in promoting the cell's ability to withstand turgor pressure. Notably, organelles such as the flagellum require the assembly of

Scholander pressure bomb (716 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

[1] 1972 Journal of Experimental Botany - The Measurement of the Turgor Pressure and the Water Relations of Plants by the Pressure-bomb Technique M

Joshua Shaevitz (1,914 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

also studies bacterial cell mechanics, including bending rigidity, turgor pressure and cell wall stiffness, and pressure regulation. Shaevitz also has

Macrophomina phaseolina (1,265 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

form appresoria that penetrate the hosts' epidermal cell walls using turgor pressure or through natural openings. The hyphae infect the roots of the host

Vampyrella (1,419 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

are drained. The cell wall begins to bend inward due to a loss in turgor pressure causing adjacent cells of the algae to have greater pressure. Upon

Erodium cicutarium (1,389 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

seeds is determined by the level of hydration, suggesting a role of turgor pressure in the explosive dispersal mechanism. The awn of each seed, once on

Cylinder stress (1,782 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

vessels, including plant cells and bacteria in which the internal turgor pressure may reach several atmospheres. In practical engineering applications

Pleopeltis polypodioides (1,774 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Over time, pressure builds up in the fern cell network, changing the turgor pressure and strain in the plant, initiating the unfolding of the leaves. The

Bacteriocin (3,478 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

projected up to several tens of micrometers thanks to a very high turgor pressure of the cell. The tailocins released will then recognize and bind to

Raymond St. Leger (1,764 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

anisopliae perilipin homolog MPL1 regulates lipid metabolism, appressorial turgor pressure and virulence". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 282 (2007): 21110–21115

Mechanoreceptors (in plants) (943 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

the particular species. For instance, it can manifest as a change in turgor pressure resulting in movement, secretion of defense chemicals, and the closing

KdpD/KdpE two-component system (1,806 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of potassium ions in the cell, which may be sensed by a decrease in turgor pressure. Interestingly, the kdpFABC gene is reportedly only activated by salts

Common sunflower (5,211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

a 'joint'. It effectuates leaf motion due to reversible changes in turgor pressure, which occurs without growth. The sensitive plant's closing leaves

Two-component regulatory system (2,790 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the protein, which may be the sensor domain responsible for sensing turgor pressure. Signal transducing histidine kinases are the key elements in two-component

Podosphaera macularis (1,975 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

end of May. The cleistothecia swell up and burst due to increased turgor pressure leading to the release of ascospores. During the secondary infection

Pratylenchus alleni (1,028 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

movement. Their movement intracellularly breaks down the tissue, losing turgor pressure, increasing nucleus size and eventually destroying cells along their

Two-component regulatory system (2,790 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the protein, which may be the sensor domain responsible for sensing turgor pressure. Signal transducing histidine kinases are the key elements in two-component

Auxin (5,115 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

extracellular fluid. This auxin-stimulated intake of water causes turgor pressure on the cell walls, causing the plant to bend. Auxin stimulates cell

Gas vesicle (2,713 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

higher light intensities leads to vesicle collapse from an increase in turgor pressure and greater accumulation of photosynthetic products. In cyanobacteria

Ascomycota (6,413 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

This reinforces and stabilizes the cell wall. Enzymatic activity and turgor pressure act to weaken and extrude the cell wall. New cell wall material is

Dickeya dadantii (2,960 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Colonization within the xylem restricts flow of water causing loss of turgor pressure and wilting of foliage and stems. Restricted movement of important

Learning (9,983 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

water into the cell down its osmotic gradient, effectively increasing turgor pressure and causing the cell to depolarize. Gagliano hypothesizes that the

Masashi Tazawa (1,847 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

daily fluctuations of the external osmotic pressure, regulates its turgor pressure by releasing K+ and Cl− when the surrounding water is hypotonic. The

Integrin-linked kinase (2,654 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

responsible for osmoregulation, membrane potential maintenance and turgor pressure of plant cells which in turn mediates stomata movement and growth of

Plant perception (physiology) (5,419 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

changes the osmotic gradient of the cell, resulting in changes to turgor pressure in plant cells by water and solute flux across cell membranes. These

Philip M. Lintilhac (1,099 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Ball tomometry: a rapid, nondestructive method for measuring cell turgor pressure in thin-walled plant cells. J Plant growth Regul 19: 90-97 (2000) Lintilhac

Breeding for drought stress tolerance (2,775 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Mechanisms such as osmotic adjustment (OA) whereby a plant maintains cell turgor pressure under reduced soil water potential are categorised as dehydration tolerance

Plant defense against herbivory (11,260 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

proximate cause of this mechanical response is an abrupt change in the turgor pressure in the pulvini at the base of leaves resulting from osmotic phenomena

Peter K. Hepler (5,059 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

growing tip anticipates the increase in growth rate, indicating that the turgor pressure driven intussusception of the methylesterified pectin into the cell